2017-2018学年北师大英语必修3 新品同步资源习题：Unit 9 Wheels 9.4 Word版含答案

Lesson4 CarCulture

一、下面的句子给出了某个单词的使用环境,请用正确的单词补全句子

1The of something is how much there is,or how much you have,need,or get.

2A is a number representing an amount,especially an official number.

3If you say that someone is to something,you mean that they like it very much and want to spend as much time doing it as possible.

4If you that something bad,unpleasant,or embarrassing is true,you agree,often unwillingly.

5The people who a building or a place are the people who live or work there.

6We use to say that we cannot say how something was done or will be done.

7You use in order to indicate that it does not matter which of the possible happens or is chosen.

8If something you,it is convenient for you or is the best thing for you in the circumstances.

二、选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式完成句子

1This company has now introduced a policy that pay rises performance at work.

2You’re quiet what are you ?

3A good business friend of mine said that if you cannot run your business in three days you should .

4When you something,whether it’s a substance,an activity or a person,it seems as if nothing can replace it.

5Though tired and hungry,Mike until he finished his work.

6I often the traffic jam on my way to school.

7He had promised me to me at the airport.

8It must be that the development at the cost of environment will severely punish human beings.

三、用括号中所给单词或短语翻译下列句子

1健康的饮食有助于降低患心脏病的风险。(cut the risk)

2与发达国家相比,我们还有很长的路要走。(compared to)

3从那以后,参加GRE考试的人增加了20%。(the number of,go up)

4他们承认要学的东西还有很多。(admit)

5每晚充足的睡眠对你的身体健康很重要。(amount)

6他们只会发布合他们意的消息。(suit)

7事件发生在距他所站位置大约500米远的地方。(take place)

8人们不能理解或者欣赏我们所经历的。(appreciate,go through)

四、阅读理解

(导学号58030025)

(2017·全国Ⅱ卷)

Terrafugia Inc.said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight,bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year.The vehicle —named the Transition —has two seats,four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car.The Transition,which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month,can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air.It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air.On the ground,it gets 35 miles per gallon.

Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale,and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces t he Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show.But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways.It’s expected to cost $279,000.And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic.The car needs a runway.

Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s,according to Robert Mann,an airline industry expert.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality.The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.

Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft,which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes.Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition,a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.

1What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A.The basic data of the Transition.

B.The advantages of flying cars.

C.The potential market for flying cars.

D.The designers of the Transition.

theTransition的座位、轮子、可折叠的机翼、飞行的速度、燃油状况等基本的数据,因此A项正确。

2Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?

A.It causes traffic jams.

B.It is difficult to operate.

C.It is very expensive.

D.It burns too much fuel.

理判断题。根据第二段的“Butdon’texpectittoshowupintoomanydriveways.It’sexpectedtocost$279,000.”可知,飞行汽车theTransition价格昂贵,买家不多,路上少见。因此C项正确。

3What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car? A.Cautious. B.Favorable.

C.Ambiguous.

D.Disapproving.

理判断题。根据第三段的“Thegovernmenthasalreadypermittedthecompanytousespecialmaterialstomakeiteasier forthevehicletofly.”可知,政府对此项目给予支持,持赞同的态度,故B项正确。cautious“谨慎的”;favorable“赞同的”;ambiguous“模棱两可的”;disapproving“不赞同的”。

4What is the best title for the text?

A.Flying Car at Auto Show

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