方莱国际大酒店英语词汇及常用语

酒店英语词汇及常用语

前台英语词汇：

company 陪伴，同伴

single room 单人房

double room 双人房

intend 想要，打算

party （参加共同活动的）一批，一组，一组人date 日期，日子

kind 种，类

bath 浴室

shower 淋浴

suite （一套）房间

deluxe 豪华的

presidential 总统的，总统职务的

available 可用的，合用的，可得到的，可到达的fully 完全地，彻底地

name 名字，姓，姓名，名称

address 地址

the phone number 电话号码

be able to 能，会

guarantee 保证，担保，包，管

occupancy 占有，占用

peak 最高的，高峰的

arrival 到来，到达

departure 启程，离开，出发

book 预定，定

hotel 旅馆

offer 提出，提供

discount 折扣

vacancy 空，空房间

be full up 全满

include 包括，包含

major 较大范围的，主要的

international 国际的，世界的

provide with 提供

mini-bar 小冰柜

sort 种类，类别

price 价格，价钱

dollar 美元

service 服务，服侍

of course 当然

rate 价格，费用

tax extra 另加税金

look forward to 期待，希望

receive 接待，接见，欢迎

guest 旅客，宿客

welcome to 欢迎到来

bellboy 行李员，旅客服务员

madam 夫人，女士，太太

trip 旅行，旅程

take care of管理，照看

baggage 行李，

carry 运送，手提

suitcase 手提箱，衣箱

show 带领，指引，给看lead 带领，引领，领路

give sb.a hand帮...的忙

allow 允许，准许

wish 愿，希望

pleasant 令人愉快的，舒适的

enjoy 享受

a good time 快乐时光

pleasure 快乐，愉快，高兴

not at all 不用谢，没关系

mention 提及，提到

registration登记，注册

at one's service 为...服务

behind 在后面，在...背后

remember 记住，记得

return 送还，还归

firmly 稳固地

go to bed 上床睡觉

check 检查，核对

list 名单，一览表

fill to 填写

form 表格

have a look 看一看

passport 护照

mind 介意，反对

fill out 填写

prepare 准备，预备

key card 出入证

seat 座位

file 档案

Identification 身份的证明

straight 马上，立刻

separately 单独地

opposite 在...的对面

gift 礼品，礼物

elevator [美]电梯

directly 直接地

straight 笔直的

traffic 交通

distance 直接地

intersection 交叉点，十字路口

suggest 建议，提出（意见，计划）等popular 受欢迎的，大众（或某种人）喜爱的tourist 旅行者，游览者，观光者

famous 著名的，出名的

tourist attraction 旅游胜地

history 历史

direction 方向，方位

well-known 出名的，众所周知的

scene 景色，景象

attractive 有吸引人的，引起兴趣的interest 兴趣

dynasty 王朝，朝代

classical 古典的

architecture建筑风格

exquisite 精致的，精巧的

artistic value 艺术价值

chance 机会

feast one's eyes让某人一包眼福

typical 典型的，代表性的

pearl 珍珠

The Jade Buddha Temple 玉佛寺

what's more 另外

construction建造，构造，结构

magnificent 壮丽的，宏伟的

enjoy 欣赏，喜爱

stamp 邮票

stick 粘贴，张贴

envelope 信封，封套

sticker 背后有粘胶的标签

ticket 票

airline 航空公司

wonder 想知道

consider 考虑，细想

in advance 预先

economy 经济

time-table 时刻表

flight 班机

airport 机场

国外生活必备英文词汇－住宿篇rear stalls 戏院正方后座

in order 妥当，就绪

suppose 猜想，料想，想象

matinee 日戏

dress circle戏院的二楼厅

cancel 取消

except 除...之外

performance 演出

acrobatic 杂技的

prefer 更喜欢

exchange 兑换，（货币）交换

bill 钞票，纸币

currency 货币

according to根据...所说，按照

equivalent 相等的，相当的

note 纸币

sign 签名，署名

exchange memo 兑换水单

counter 柜台

prohibit 禁止，阻止

government 政府

information 信息

bottom line 底线

endorse 在（支票等）背面签名，背书

signature 签名，署名

top line 头一行

receipt 收据，收条

amount 数额

certificate 单据purchase 买，购买，购置，所购物countersign 副署，连署

in duplicate（正副）一式两份

policy 政策，方针

understand 懂，理解

awfully 非常，很

describe 描绘，叙述，形容

apologize 道歉

trouble 麻烦，烦恼

manager 经理

solve 解决

carelessness粗心，疏忽，粗枝大叶advise to 劝...

inconvenience 不方便

toilet 洗室

sincerely 真诚地，诚恳地，真挚地previous 先的，前的

occupant 占有人，占用者，居住者access 进入

responsible 有责任的，（应）责任的necklace 项圈，项链

safety box 保险柜

arrange 安排

in touch with 联系，接触

as soon as 一...就...

try one's best 努力，尽力

possible 可能的

regulation 规则，规章，法规

noise 噪音，嘈杂声

several 几个，数个

misunderstand 误会，误解

explain 解释，说明

relax 放松

calm 使平静，使镇定

in charge 主管

housemaid 客房服务员

release 再出租

measure 措施，方法

understaffed人员太少的，人员不足的accommodation cost 宿费

cashier 出纳

check in 入住登记

check out 办理退房手续

deluxe suite豪华套间

dining hall 餐厅

double room 双人间

foreign exchange counter 外币兑换处hotel directory 旅馆指南

hotel lobby 饭店大堂

hotel rates 房价

information desk 总台

porter 行李员

reservation desk 预定处

room charge sheet 房价表

room with bath 带有浴室的客房

room with good ventilation 通风良好的客房single room 单人间

suite 套间

telephone operator 总机接线员

in touch with 联系，接触

as soon as 一...就...

try one's best 努力，尽力

possible 可能的

regulation 规则，规章，法规

noise 噪音，嘈杂声

several 几个，数个

misunderstand 误会，误解

explain 解释，说明

relax 放松

calm 使平静，使镇定

in charge 主管

release 再出租

measure 措施，方法

understaffed人员太少的，人员不足的accommodation cost 宿费

cashier 出纳

check in 入住登记

check out 办理退房手续

deluxe suite豪华套间

dining hall 餐厅

double room 双人间

foreign exchange counter 外币兑换处

hotel directory 旅馆指南

hotel lobby 饭店大堂

hotel rates 房价

information desk 总台

porter 行李员

reservation desk 预定处

room charge sheet 房价表

国外生活必备英文词汇－饮食篇

餐具：

coffee pot 咖啡壶

coffee cup 咖啡杯

paper towel 纸巾

napkin 餐巾

table cloth 桌布

tea -pot 茶壶

tea set 茶具

tea tray 茶盘

caddy 茶罐

dish 碟

plate 盘

saucer 小碟子

rice bowl 饭碗

chopsticks 筷子

soup spoon 汤匙

knife 餐刀

cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯

mug 马克杯

picnic lunch 便当

fruit plate 水果盘

toothpick 牙签

中餐：

bear's paw 熊掌

breast of deer 鹿脯

sea cucumber 海参

sea sturgeon 海鳝

salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带

abalone 鲍鱼

shark fin 鱼翅

scallops 干贝

lobster 龙虾

bird's nest 燕窝

roast suckling pig 考乳猪

pig's knuckle 猪脚

boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉

barbecued pork 叉烧

sausage 香肠

fried pork flakes 肉松barbecue 烤肉

meat diet 荤菜

vegetables 素菜

meat broth 肉羹

local dish 地方菜

Cantonese cuisine 广东菜

set meal 客饭

curry rice 咖喱饭

fried rice 炒饭

plain rice 白饭

crispy rice 锅巴

gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面

plain noodle 阳春面

casserole 砂锅

chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子

shao-mai 烧麦

preserved bean curd 腐乳

bean curd 豆腐

fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋

salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋

dried turnip 萝卜干

西餐与日本料理：

menu 菜单

French cuisine 法国菜

today's special 今日特餐

chef's special 主厨特餐

buffet 自助餐

fast food 快餐

specialty 招牌菜

continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒

dim sum 点心

French fires 炸薯条

baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷

pudding 布丁

pastries 甜点

pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜

crab meat 蟹肉

prawn 明虾

conch 海螺

escargots 田螺

braised beef 炖牛肉

bacon 熏肉

poached egg 荷包蛋

sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋

fried egg 煎蛋

over easy 煎半熟蛋

over hard 煎全熟蛋

scramble eggs 炒蛋

boiled egg 煮蛋

stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷

sake 日本米酒

miso shiru 味噌汤

roast meat 铁板烤肉

sashimi 生鱼片

butter 奶油

冷饮：

beverages 饮料

soya-bean milk 豆浆

syrup of plum 酸梅汤

tomato juice 番茄汁

orange juice 橘子汁

coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁

sarsaparilla 沙士

soft drink 汽水

coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶

black tea 红茶

jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)

tea bag 茶包

lemon tea 柠檬茶honey 蜂蜜

chlorella 绿藻

soda water 苏打水

artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水

mineral water 矿泉水

distilled water 蒸馏水

long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可

coffee mate 奶精

coffee 咖啡

iced coffee 冰咖啡

white coffee 牛奶咖啡

black coffee 纯咖啡

ovaltine 阿华田

chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精

ice-cream cone 甜筒

sundae 圣代; 新地

ice-cream 雪糕

soft ice-cream 窗淇淋

vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒

milk-shake 奶昔

straw 吸管

水果：

pineapple 凤梨

watermelon 西瓜

papaya 木瓜

betelnut 槟榔

chestnut 栗子

coconut 椰子

ponkan 碰柑

tangerine 橘子

mandarin orange 橘

sugar-cane 甘蔗

muskmelon 香瓜

shaddock 文旦

juice peach 水蜜桃

pear 梨子

peach 桃子

carambola 杨桃

cherry 樱桃

persimmon 柿子

apple 苹果

mango 芒果

fig 无花果

water caltrop 菱角

almond 杏仁

plum 李子

honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷

olive 橄榄

rambutan 红毛丹

durian 榴梿

strawberry 草莓

grape 葡萄

grapefruit 葡萄柚

lichee 荔枝

longan 龙眼

wax-apple 莲雾

guava 番石榴

banana 香蕉

熟菜与调味品：

string bean 四季豆

pea 豌豆

green soy bean 毛豆

soybean sprout 黄豆芽

mung bean sprout 绿豆芽

bean sprout 豆芽

kale 甘蓝菜

cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜

broccoli 花椰菜

mater convolvulus 空心菜

dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜

celery 芹菜

tarragon 蒿菜

beetroot, beet 甜菜

agar-agar 紫菜

lettuce 生菜

spinach 菠菜

leek 韭菜

caraway 香菜

hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红

lettuce 莴苣

asparagus 芦荟

bamboo shoot 竹笋

dried bamboo shoot 笋干

chives 韭黄

ternip 白萝卜

carrot 胡萝卜

water chestnut 荸荠

ficus tikaua 地瓜

long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜

pumpkin 南瓜

bitter gourd 苦瓜

cucumber 黄瓜

white gourd 冬瓜

gherkin 小黄瓜

yam 山芋

taro 芋头

beancurd sheets 百叶

button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇

dried mushroom 冬菇

tomato 番茄

eggplant 茄子

potato, spud 马铃薯

lotus root 莲藕

agaric 木耳

white fungus 百木耳

ginger 生姜

garlic 大蒜

garlic bulb 蒜头

green onion 葱

onion 洋葱

scallion, leek 青葱

wheat gluten 面筋

miso 味噌

seasoning 调味品

caviar 鱼子酱

tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉

salt 盐

sugar 糖

gourmet powder 味精

vinegar 醋

sweet 甜

sour 酸

bitter 苦

lard 猪油

peanut oil 花生油

soy sauce 酱油

green pepper 青椒

paprika 红椒

star anise 八角

cinnamon 肉挂

curry 咖喱

maltose 麦芽糖

糖与蜜饯：

jerky 牛肉干

dried beef slices 牛肉片

dried pork slices 猪肉片

confection 糖果

glace fruit 蜜饯

marmalade 果酱

dried persimmon 柿饼

candied melon 冬瓜糖

red jujube 红枣

black date 黑枣

glace date 蜜枣

dried longan 桂圆干

raisin 葡萄干

chewing gum 口香糖

nougat 牛乳糖

mint 薄荷糖

drop 水果糖

marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖

peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖

butter biscuit 奶酥

rice cake 年糕

moon cake 月饼

green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花

chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 糖炒栗子

牛排与酒：

breakfast 早餐

lunch 午餐

brunch 早午餐

supper 晚餐

late snack 宵夜

dinner 正餐

ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼

cheese cake 酪饼

white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜

green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤

potage 法国浓汤

corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤

ox tail soup 牛尾汤

fried chicken 炸鸡

roast chicken 烤鸡

steak 牛排

T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排

well done 全熟

medium 五分熟

rare 三分熟

beer 啤酒

draft beer 生啤酒

stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒

red wine 红葡萄酒

gin 琴酒

brandy 白兰地

whisky 威士忌

vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块

rum 兰酒

champagne 香槟

其他小吃：

meat 肉

beef 牛肉

pork 猪肉

chicken 鸡肉

mutton 羊肉

bread 面包

steamed bread 馒头

rice noodles 米粉

fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉

bean thread 冬粉

bean curd with odor 臭豆腐Flour 面粉

noodles 面条

instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜

crust 面包皮

sandwich 三明治

toast 土司

hamburger 汉堡

cake 蛋糕

spring roll 春卷

pancake 煎饼

fried dumpling 煎贴

rice glue ball 元宵

glue pudding 汤圆

millet congee 小米粥

cereal 麦片粥

steamed dumpling 蒸饺

ravioli 馄饨

酒店交流用语之欢迎、问候用语1、Good morning(afternoon, evening), sir(madam) 早上（下午、晚上）好，先生（夫人）。

2、How do you do?

您好！（初次见面）

Glad to meet you.

很高兴见到您。

3、How are you?

您好吗？

Fine, thanks. And you?

很好，谢谢。您好吗？

4、Welcome to our hotel (restaurant, shop).

欢迎到我们宾馆（餐厅、商店）来。

5、Wish you a most pleasant stay in our hotel. 愿您在我们宾馆过得愉快。

6、I hope you will enjoy your stay with us.

希望您在我们宾馆过得愉快。（客人刚入店时）

I hope you are enjoying your stay with us.

希望您在我们宾馆过得愉快。（客人在饭店逗留期间）I hope you have enjoyed your stay with us.

希望您在我们宾馆过得愉快。（客人离店时）

7、Have a good time!

祝您过得愉快！

8、Fanglai International hotel, front desk. Can

I help you?

方莱国际大酒店，前厅。您找谁？

9、Sorry, I’ve dialed the wrong number.

对不起，我拨错号了。

10、May I speak to your general manager?

能和你们总经理说话吗？

Speaking.

我就是。

11、Sorry, he is not in at the moment.

对不起，他现在不在。

Would you like to leave a message?

您要留口信吗？

12、Pardon.

对不起，请再说一遍，好吗？

I beg your pardon.

对不起，请再说一遍，好吗？

饭店交流用语之祝贺用语

13、Congratulations!

祝贺您！

14、Happy birthday!

生日快乐！

15、Happy new year!

新年快乐！

16、Merry Christmas!

圣诞快乐！

17、Have a nice holiday!

假日快乐！

18、Wish you every success!

祝您成功！答谢和答应语:

19、Thank you (very much).

谢谢您（非常感谢）。

20、Thank you for your advice (information, help) 感谢您的忠告（信息、帮助）。

21、It’s very kind of you.

谢谢，您真客气。

22、You are welcome.

不用谢。

23、Not at all.

不用谢。

Don’t mention it.

不用谢。

24、It’s my pleasure.

非常高兴为您服务。

(With pleasure.)

(My pleasure.)

25、I am at your service.

乐意为您效劳。

26、Thank you for staying in our hotel.

感谢您在我们酒店下榻。

27、I’m sorry.

很抱歉。

28、Excuse me.

对不起。

29、I’m sorry, It’s my fault.

很抱歉。那是我的过错。

30、Sorry to have kept you waiting.

对不起，让您久等了。

31、Sorry to interrupt you.

对不起，打扰您了。

32、I’m sorry about t his.

对此表示抱歉。

33、I apologize for this.

我为此道歉。

34、That’s all right.

没关系。

35、Let’s forget it.

算了吧。

酒店交流用语之征询和指路用语

36、Can(May)I help you?

我能帮您什么吗？

Yes, please.

好的。

37、What can I do for you.

我能为您干点什么？

38、Is there anything I can do for you?

有什么能为您效劳的吗？

39、Just a moment, please.

请稍等一下。

40、May I use your phone?

我能借用您的电话吗？

Certainly.

当然可以。

Yes, of course.

当然可以。

41、Go upstairs/downstairs.

上楼/下楼。

42、It’s on the second (third) floor.

在二（三）楼。

43、Excuse me.

对不起。

Where is the washroom (restroom, elevator)? 请问盥洗室（休息室、电梯）在哪儿？

This way, please.

请这边走

Turn left /right.

往左转/右转。

45、It’s in the lobby near the main entrance.在大厅靠近大门。

46、It’s in the basement at the end of the corridor.

在地下室走廊尽头。

酒店交流用语之提醒和告别用语

47、Mind/(Watch)your step.

请走好。

48、Please be careful.

请当心。

49、Please don’t leave anything behind.

请别遗忘您的东西。

50、Don’t worry.

别担心。

51、Take it easy.

放心好了。

52、Please don’t smoke here.

请不要在这边抽烟。

53、Goodbye.

再见。

54、See you late.

再见。

55、Good night.

晚安。

56、See you tomorrow.

明天见。

57、Goodbye and thank you for coming.

再见，谢谢您的光临。

58、Goodbye and hope to see you again.

再见，希望再见到您。

59、Have a nice trip!

一路平安！

60、Wish you a pleasant journey! Good luck! 祝您旅途愉快！祝您好运！

酒店交流用语之前厅和客房部用语

1、Have you made a reservation?

您预定过了吗？2、May I know your name and room number?

您能告诉我您的名字与房间号吗？

3、Here is your room key.

给您房间钥匙。

4、Please pay at the cashier’s desk over there.请去那边帐台付款。

5、Are these your baggage?

这些是您的行李吗？

May I take them for you?

我来帮您拿好吗？

6、Housekeeping, may I come in?

客房服务员，我可以进来吗？

7、Leave your laundry in the laundry bag behind the bathroom door.

请把要洗的东西放在浴室门后的洗衣袋中。

8、I hope I’m not disturbing you.

我希望没有打扰您。

9、One moment, madam. I’ll bring them to you right away.

等一会儿，夫人。我马上送来。

10、I’ll send for an electrician( doctor, ……) 我给您请电工（大夫……）。

餐饮部：

11、Sit down, please. Here is the menu.

请坐，给您菜单，先生。

May I take your order, sir?

您要点菜吗？

12、What would you like to have, coffee or tea? 您要喝咖啡还是茶？

13、Would you like to have any wine with you dinner?

您用餐时要喝点酒吗？

14、Service hours are:

（餐厅）供应时间是：

7:00a.m.to 9:00a.m.for breakfast.

早餐7点到9点。

11:30a.m.to1: 30p.m.for lunch.

午餐11点半到1点半。

6:30p.m.to 8:30p.m.for dinner.

晚餐6点半到8点半。

15、Here is the bill. Please sign it.

这是您的账单，请签字。

酒店交流用语之销售用语

1、What kind of rooms(foods) would you like to have?

您需要什么样的房间（吃什么样的菜）？

2、Here is a brochure of our hotel and tariff. 这是介绍我们饭店的小册子和价目表。

3、We’ll g ive you a 10%(ten percent ) discount. 我们给您九折优惠。

4、We’ll offer tour guides complimentary breakfasts.

我们给陪同提供免费早餐。

5、We accept your terms.

我们接受您的条件。

6、May I introduce myself?

让我介绍我自己。

7、May I present you a litter souvenir?

请接受我们的一点小纪念品。

8、Let’s drink to our friendship!

为我们的友谊干杯！

9、Let me propose a toast to the health of our guests!

建议为在座客人的健康干杯！

10、Cheers!(Bottoms!)

干杯！

11、How do you like Chinese food?

您喜欢中国菜吗？

12、What do you think of our service?

您对我们的服务有什么意见？

13、Thank you for your comments(compliment, suggestions).

谢谢您给我们提的意见（赞扬、建议）。

14、I’m afraid it’s against the hotel’s regulations.

这是违反饭店规章制度的。

15、In our hotel we don’t accept tips.

我们饭店是不收小费的。

It’s our pleasure to serve our guests well.

我们为能为客人服务好而感到高兴。

Thank you all the same.

然而，还是要谢谢您。

16、I’m afraid you’ll have to pay for the damage.

您必须赔偿。

17、Thank you for telling us about it.

谢谢您告诉我们

I’ll look into the mater right away.

我马上去处理这件事情。

18、I assure you it wont happen again.

我保证此类事情不会再发生。

19、Please don’t worry, sir (madam)

先生（夫人），请不必担心。

I will send someone up to your room right away. 我马上派人到你的房间去。

20、I can’t guarantee anything, but I’ll try my best.

我不能保证，但我会尽力而为。

21、What can I show you.

您要买什么？

22、How do you like this fashion (color, size, design )?

您喜欢这种款式（颜色、尺寸、图案）吗？

23、The extra large size of this color is out of stock.

这种颜色的特大号已经卖完了。

Please try us again tomorrow. 请明天再来看看。

24、They are altogether 175(one hundred and seventy-five) Yuan.

共计175元。

You may pay in cash or with credit card.

您可以付现金也可以用信用卡。

25、You have made a good choice, you have very good taste.

您真会买东西，眼力真好。

酒店英语之预订房间

1．I'd like to book a double room for Tuesday next week．

下周二我想订一个双人房间。

2．What's the price difference？

两种房间的价格有什么不同？

3．A double room with a front view is 140 dollars per night，one with a rear view is 115 dollars per night．

一间双人房朝阳面的每晚140美元，背阴面的每晚115美元。

4．I think I'll take the one with a front view then．

我想我还是要阳面的吧。

5．How long will you be staying？

您打算住多久？

6．We'll be leaving Sunday morning．

我们将在星期天上午离开。

7．And we look forward to seeing you next Tuesday．我们盼望下周二见到您。

8．I'd like to book a single room with bath from the after-noon of October 4 to the morning of October 10．

我想订一个带洗澡间的单人房间，10月4日下午到10月10日上午用。

9．We do have a single room available for those dates．

我们确实有一个单间，在这段时间可以用。

10． What is the rate， please？

请问房费多少？

11．The current rate is＄ 50 per night．

现行房费是50美元一天。

12． What services come with that？

这个价格包括哪些服务项目呢？

13．That sounds not bad at all． I'll take it．听起来还不错。这个房间我要了。

14． By the way， I'd like a quiet room away from the street if the is possible．

顺便说一下，如有可能我想要一个不临街的安静房间。

Dialogue A

A：Room Reservations．Good afternoon．

B：I'd like to book a double room for Tuesday next week．

A：That's fine， sir． A double room for Tuesday，September12th， with a front view or rear view？

B：What's the price difference？

A： A double room with a front view is 140 dollars per night，one with a rear view is 115 dollars per night．

B：I think I'll take the one with a front view then．

A： How long will you be staying？

B： We'll be leaving Sunday morning．

A： That will be five nights， sir．Thank you very much，and we look forward to seeing you next Tuesday．

B： Good． That's all settled then． Good-bye．A： Good-bye．

Dialogue B

A：Advance Reservations．Can I help you？

B：Yes，I'd like to book a single room with a bath from the afternoon of October 4 to the morning of October 10．

A： Yes， we do have a single room available for those dates．

B： What is the rate， please？

A： The current rate is＄50 per night．

B： What services come with that？

A： For＄50 you'll have a radio， a color television， a telephone and a major international newspaper delivered to your room everyday．

B： That sounds not bad at all．I'll take it．A：Very good． Could you tell me your name， sir，please？

B： Yes， it is Moore．

A： How do you spell it， please？

B： It's M-O-O-R-E．

A：M-O-O-R-E．And what is your address，please？B：It is 3600 Montague Boulevard，Hattiesburg，Mississiippi39401 U．S．A．．

A： Excuse me， sir， but could you speak a little more slowly，please？

B：Sure，no problem．It's 3600 Montague Boulevard，Hattiesburg，Mississippi 39401 U．S．A．．Have you got it？

A：Yes，so it is 3600 Montague Boulevard，Hattiesburg，Mississippi 39401 U．S．A．．

B： That's right．

A： What about your telephone number？

B：（601） 264-9716． By the way， I'd like a quiet room away from the street if that is possible．A：A quiet room away from the street is preferred．O．K．．We'll mail you a reservation card confirming your booking as soon as possible．We look forward to your visit．

B：Thank you and good-bye．

A：Good-bye．

Words and Expressions

settle v．解决available a．可得到的，有用的

confirm vt．使坚定，认可

Mississippi n．密西西比（美国州名）

酒店英语之在宾馆门口

15．Welcome to our hotel．

欢迎光临。

16．So you have got altogether four pieces of baggage？

您一共带了4件行李，是不是？

17． Let me have a check again．

让我再看一下。

18．The Reception Desk is straight ahead．

接待处就在前面。

19．After you, please．

你先请。

20．Excuse me, where can I buy some cigarettes？劳驾。我到哪儿可买到香烟？

21．There is a shop on the ground floor．

一楼有个商店。

22．It sells both Chinese and foreign cigarettes．在那儿可买到中国香烟和外国香烟。

23．Can I also get some souvenirs there？

也可以买到纪念品吗？

24．There is a counter selling all kinds of souvenirs．

有个柜台出售各种各样的纪念品。

25．Excuse me, where is the restaurant？

劳驾，请问饭厅在哪儿？

26．We have Chinese restaurant and a western－style restaurant．Which one do you prefer？

我们有中餐厅和西餐厅，你愿意去哪个？

27．I'd like to try some Chinese food today．今天我想尝尝中国菜。

Dialogue A

（A car pulls up in front of Fanglai International Hotel and a doorman A goes forward to meet the guests B and C, opening the door of the car for them．）

A：Good evening，sir and madam．Welcome to our hotel．

Mr Bell（B）: Thanks．Good evening．

A：（Opening the trunk, taking out the baggage and looking at the name on the baggage tags）I'm the doorman, sir． So you have got altogether four pieces of baggage？

B： Er． Maybe five, Margaret（C）？

A：Five？Oh, sorry． Let me have a check again．C：Oh，no，Henry．Always poor memory！We've got only four．

B：I see．

（To the doorman） Sorry，boy． You're right． Four pieces．

A： Never mind, sir． The Reception Desk is straight ahead．After you，please．

B：Yes，thank you．

Dialogue B

A： Excuse me． Where can I buy some cigarettes？B： There is a shop on the ground floor． It sells both Chinese and foreign cigarettes．

A：Can I also get some souvenirs there？

B：Yes, sir．There is a counter selling all kinds of souvenirs．

A： By the way, where is the men's room？

B：There is one at the end of the corridor．A：Thank you．

B： You are welcome．

Dialogue C

A：Excuse me, where is the restaurant？

B：We have Chinese restaurant and a western-style restaurant．Which one do you prefer？

A：I'd like to try some Chinese food today．B： The Chinese restaurant is on the second floor．A： What are the hours at the restaurant？

B：Breakfast 6: 0 to 9: 00 a.m. ; Lunch 11: 30 a.m. to2: 00 p．m. ; Dinner 5: 30 to 9: 00 p.m. A：Thank you．

B： You're welcome．

Words and Expressions

cigarette n．香烟、纸烟

souvenir n．纪念品，纪念物

corridor n．走廊

宾馆英语之在接待处 1

28．I want a double room with a bath．

我要一间有浴室的双人房。

29．How much a day do you charge？

每天收费多少？

30．It is one hundred yuan a day including heating fee， but excluding service charge．

一百元一天，包括供暖费但不包括服务费。

31．It's quite reasonable．

收费十分合理。

32．How long do you intend to stay in this hotel？

您准备住多久？

33．Have you got through with the check－in procedure？

你是否已经办妥住宿登记手续？

34． Can I book a single room for my friend beforehand as he will arrive in Shanghai tomorrow morning？我能为我的朋友预订一间单人房吗？他将于明天早

上到达上海。

35．Would you mind filling in this form and pay a hundred yuan in advance for him．

请填好并预付一百元钱。

36．This is a receipt for paying in advance．Please keep it．

这是预付款收据，请收好。

37．Have you any vacant（spare） room in the hotel？

旅馆里有空余房间吗？

38．Sorry， we have no vacant（spare） room for you． But I can recommend you to the Orient Hotel where you may get a spare room．

对不起，我们已经客满了。但是我可以介绍您去东方饭店，那里有空余的房间。

39．Good afternoon， my room number is 321．Any mail for me？

下午好！我的房号是321。有我的信吗？

40．Yes．You have two letters and one telegram，also a message was left by a lady before one hour．

有的。您有两封信和一封电报，一小时前有一位小姐来电话留言给您。

41．I'll mail a letter to U．S．A．by airmail．

我要寄一封航空信到美国。

42．How much do I have to pay for you？

我要付多少钱？

43．A letter generally mails to America—Europe—Africa by airmail． First 20 grams is 20 yuan．

通常一封寄到美国、欧洲、非洲的航空信，20克收费20元。

Dialogue A

（A：Receptionist B：Guest）

B： I want a double room with a bath．How much

a day do you charge？

A： It is a hundred yuan a day including heating fee but excluding service charge．

B：It's quite reasonable．

A：How long do you intend to stay in this hotel？

B：I shall leave in a fortnight（half a month）．

A：Have you got through with the check－in procedure？

B：Oh，yes，I'm going to fill in the form of registration right now．Can I book a single room for my friend before hand as he will arrive in Shanghai tomorrow morning？

A：Sure．Here is the form for reservations．Would you mind filling in this form and pay hundred yuan in advance for him．

B：All right． This is one hundred yuan to pay for my reservation．

A：Thank you．This is a receipt for paying in advance．Please keep it．

Dialogue B

B： Have you any vacant（spare） room in the hotel？

A：Sorry，we have no vacant（spare） room for you． But I can recommend you to the Orient Hotel where you may get a spare room．

B：That sounds very good！Can I book the plane ticket（train ticket，ship ticket）here？

A：Please go to the CAAC office to book your plane ticket．If you want to book your train ticket or ship ticket，you'd better go to the Shanghai International Travel Service．

B： Could you tell me how many kinds of rooms do you have？

A：There are single rooms， double rooms， suites and deluxe suites in our hotel． Every room is equipped with a bath and a telephone．

B：Oh，I see．Thanks．A：You are welcome．

Dialogue C

（A： Guest B： Receptionist）

A：Good afternoon，my room number is 1021．Any mail for me？

B：Yes．You have two letters and one telegram，also a message was left by a lady before one hour．

A：Let me see who called…？ I have to make a phone call．Will you get me the party？ Here is the number．

B： OK．Wait for moment．… Here is your party．

A： Thank you．I'll mail a letter to U． S． A．by airmail．How much do I have to pay for you？

B：A letter generally mail to America- Europe- Africa by airmail．First 20 grams is 20 yuan．Each additional 20grams is 15 yuan．

A：Oh，I see．Thank you very much．

Words and Expressions

heating fee 供暖费

exclude vt．把……排除在外

reasonable a．（价钱）公道的，不贵的fortnight n．十四日，两星期

procedure n．过程，步骤，程序

check－in procedure 住宿登记手续

registration n．登记，注册

deluxe suites 豪华套房

酒店英语之在接待处

44．Yes， we do have a reservation for you．

对了，我们这儿是有您预订的房间。

45．Would you please fill out this form while I prepare your key card for you？

请您把这份表填好，我同时就给您开出入证，好吗？

46．What should I fill in under ROOM NUMBER？

“房间号码”这一栏我该怎么填呢？

47．I'll put in the room number for you later on．

过会儿我来给您填上房间号码。

48．You forgot to put in the date of your departure．

您忘了填写离店日期了。

49．And here is your key，Mr．Bradley．Your room number is 1420．

给您房间的钥匙，布拉德利先生。您的房间号码是1420。

50．It is on the 14th floor and the daily rate is＄90．

房间在14层，每天的房费是90美元。

51． Please make sure that you have it with you all the time．

请务必随时带着它。

52． My business negotiation has progressed much more slowly than I had expected．

我的业务谈判进行得比我原先预料的慢了许多。

53． I wonder if it is possible for me to extend my stay at this hotel for two days．

我想知道是否可以让我在这儿多呆两天。

54．I'll take a look at the hotel's booking situation．

我来查看一下本店房间的预订情况。

55．I'm glad that we'll be able to accept your extension request．

很高兴我们有办法接受您延长住宿的要求。

56． But I'm afraid that it will be necessary for us to ask you to change rooms for the last two nights．

不过，恐怕最后两天我们得请您搬到别的房间去。

57． We have already let your room to another gentleman．

我们已经把您住的房间租给了另外一位先生。58． That's no problem at all．

没问题。

Dialogue A

A:Good morning, sir. Can I help you？

B：Good morning！I have a reservation for a single room with a bath here.

A：May I have your name, sir, please？

B：Bradley,John Bradley.

A：Just a moment, sir, while I look through our list.Yes,we do have a reservation for you, Mr. Bradley.Would you please fill out this form while I prepare your key card for you？

B：Yes.Can I borrow your pen for a minute, please？

A：Sure.Here you are.

B：What should I fill in under ROOM NUMBER？

A： You can just skip that. I'll put in the room number for you later on.

B：（After he has completed the form） Here you are.I think I've filled in everything correctly.

A： Let me see ,name,address,nationality,address, passport number, place of issue, signature and date of departure.Oh,here,sir.Your forgot to put in the date of your departure. Here let me fill it in for you.You are leaving on…？

B：October 24.

A：Now everything's in order.And here is your key,Mr.Bradley.Your room number is 1420. It is on the14th floor and the daily rate is＄90.Here is your key card with all the information on your booking, the hotel services and the hotel rules and regulations on it.Please make sure that you have it with you all the time.You need to show it when you sign for your meals and drinks in the restaurants and the bars.You also need to show it when you collect your key from the Information Desk.

B： OK.I'll take good care of it.

A： And now if you are ready,Mr.Bradley, I'll call the bell-boy and he'll take you to your room.

B： Yes, I'm ready.Thank you.

A：I hope you enjoy your stay with us.

B：I'll try.

Dialogue B

A：Good morning！Can I help you？

B：Good morning！ I'm Mr.Doug lass in room 1208. My business negotiation has progressed much more slowly than I had expected.This makes it necessary for me to stay on here for another day.I wonder if it is possible for me to extend my stay at this hotel for two days.

A： I'll take a look at the hotel's booking situation. Yes, sir,I'm glad that we'll be able to accept your extension re－quest.But I'm afraid that it will be necessary for us to ask you to change rooms for the last two nights.You see,we have already let your room to another gentleman.Is that acceptable to you？

B： Yes, that's no problem at all.

A： Let me see… room 1111 Will be vacant. How about room1111？

B：That is fine.

A：When would you like to move tomorrow？

B： I don't know.

A：The new occupant will be checking in a little after twelve.

B： That means I have to move out before 12. Let me see. I'll be leaving for the negotiation at 9∶30 tomorrow morning and I will not be returning to the hotel until sometime in the afternoon. So I'm going to have to do it before I go to the negotiation.Well,I think I will move at 9o'clock.

A： Good.I will send a bellboy to your room and help you with your luggage at 9 o'clock. And please remember to bring your key card to the reception desk when you pass it tomorrow so that I can change the room number on it.

B：I will.Thank you very much.

A：Goodbye.

Words and Expressions

nationality n．国籍

forward v．发送，寄发

for warding address 转投地址

passport n．护照

place of issue 发照地点

signature n．签名

departure n．离开

regulation n．规章，规定，条例negotiation n．谈判；磋商

extension n．延长日期

宾馆英语之应接服务员

59．Is this everything， sir？

这是全部东西吗，先生？

60．Here's the light switch．

这是电灯开关。

61．Here's the closet and there's the bathroom．

这儿是壁柜。这儿是洗澡间。

62． Will there be anything else， sir？

还有什么事吗，先生？

63． Well，if you need anything else，please call room service．

噢，如果你有什么事，请叫房间服务。

64． Let me help you with your luggage．

我来帮您拿行李。

65．It's very kind of you to do so．

你这样做使我很感激。

66．What's your room number， please？

请问您的房间号码？

67． And by the way， could I have a look at your

room card？

顺便问一句，我可以看一下您的房卡吗？

68．How do you like this room？

您觉得这个房间怎么样？

69．It's also quite spacious．

房间也很宽敞。

70． Do you mind if I put your luggage by the wardrobe？

我把您的行李搁在衣柜旁边好吗？

71．By the way， could you tell me about your hotel service？

顺便问问，你能不能给我讲一下宾馆服务的情况？

Dialogue A

Bellboy： Is this everything， sir？

Visitor：Yes，that's everything．

Bellboy：Follow me，please．

Visitor：Thanks．

Visitor：Oh， can you change a twenty？

F． C．：Yes，sir．

Visitor：Three fives and five ones， please．

F．C．： Yes， sir．

Bellboy： Here we are， sir．

Here's the light switch．

Visitor： Fine．

Bellboy： Here's the closet and there's the bathroom．

Visitor：Great！ I want to wash up．

Bellboy： Will there be anything else， sir？

Visitor：No，thanks． I think I'm OK．Bellboy：Well，if you need anything else，please call room service．

Visitor：Thank you．Here you are．

Dialogue B

（A： Bellman B： Mr and Mrs Smith）

A： Good afternoon， sir and madam． I'm the bell man here．

B：Good afternoon．

A：Very nice to see you here． Let me help you with your luggage．

B：It's very kind of you to do so．

A： What's your room number， please？And by the way，could I have a look at your room card？

B：Oh，yes．This morning my secretary made a reservation and filled in the registration form for me． He told me that my room number was 302．

A：I see．Now please follow me．

（After entering the room）

A：Sir and madam，how do you like this room？It's just facing the Shanghai gymnasium．It's also quite spacious．

B：It's very cozy．I like it very much．

A： Do you mind if I put your luggage by the wardrobe？

B： It's OK．Thank you very much．

A： Sir and madam， if you need something， just call me over the phone or press the button over there．

Dialogue C

（When me bell man is leaving the room，Mr．Brown asks him to introduce something about their service．）

A：By the way，could you tell me about your hotel service？

B： Certainly sir．Our hotel is a modern garden

hotel of three star grade consisting of a group of three－storied octagonal buildings．The hotel possesses 199 international－standard double rooms， 4 suites and 2 deluxe suites． All of the mare well－furnished．

A：How about other services？

B： Available at the hotel is a variety of Chinese，Japanese and Western food restaurants，in addition to a complete set of service facilities including ballroom， physical fitness center， squash， billiard room， beauty salon，sauna，swimming pool， bar， shopping arcade and taxi service，etc．

A：It sounds great．I'd like to have a brochure of your hotel．Where could I get one？

B：You can get it from the Reception Desk．If you don't mind， I'll come up again and offer you one．

A：Good．That's very kind of you．By the way，what about the daily service hour of the dining －room？

B： From 7∶00 a． m． till 10∶00 p．m．， nearly serving all day long．

A：When will the bar and cafe open？

B：From 3∶00 p．m．till midnight．And then，you might keep your valuables at the hotel's vault．

A：You give very good service in your hotel．Thank you a lot．

Words and Expressions

F．C．=front desk clerk 前台职员

Shanghai Olympic Hotel 上海奥林匹克饭店

gymnasium n．体育馆

spacious a．宽敞的

cozy a．舒适的

wardrobe n．衣橱，衣柜

consist（of）v．由……组成；包含storied a．有……楼层的

octagonal a．八角形的

furnish vt．装备；布置（房间）

well－furnished （房间）布置得好

available a．可得到的variety n．种类；多样化

in addition to 另有，还有

facility n．设备

physical fitness 健身房

squash courts （squash=tennis）网球场billiard n．弹子

beauty salon 美容室

sauna n．桑拿浴室

arcade n．商场

brochure n．小册子

valuables n．贵重物品

vault n．保管库（贵重物品储藏处）

酒店英语之在问讯处

72．Is there any place in the hotel where we can amuse ourselves？

旅馆里有娱乐场所吗？

73．If you want to take a walk， you can go to the garden．

如果您想散步，可以去花园。

74．There is a recreation centre on the ground floor．

在一楼有个娱乐中心。

75． You can play billiards，table tennis，bridge，and go bowling．

您可以去打打台球、乒乓球、桥牌和保龄球。

76．Is there a place where we can listen to some music？

有听音乐的地方吗？

77． There is a music tea house where you can enjoy both classical music such as Beethoven，Mozart，Liszt，and modern music，while having some Chinese tea or other soft drinks．

有个音乐茶座，您可以一边欣赏古典音乐，如贝多芬、莫扎特、李斯特的乐曲和现代音乐，一边品尝中国茶和软饮料。

78． Would you please tell me the daily service hours of the dining room？

请告诉我餐厅每天的服务时间，好吗？

79．From 7∶00 a．m．till 10∶00 p．m．nearly serving all day long．

从早上七时一直到晚上十时，几乎全天供应。

80． When will the bar and cafe open？

酒吧和咖啡馆什么时间开放？

81．From 3∶00 p．m．till midnight．

从下午三点到晚上十二点。

82．Does the guest house offer any other service？

宾馆里还有哪些服务项目？

83．We have a barber shop， a laundry， a store，post and telegram services，a newspaper stand，a billiard，table tennis， video games and so on．

我们有理发室、洗衣房、小卖部、邮电服务、报刊供应柜、弹子房、乒乓球和电子游戏。

84．It's jolly good！

这太好了！

85．And where can I have my laundry done？

脏衣服送到哪里去洗？

Dialogue A

A：Is there any place in the hotel where we can amuse our－selves？

B：If you want to take a walk， you can go to the garden． It is very relaxing there．

A： That sounds good．But is that the only place to go？

B： No， sir． There is a recreation centre on the ground floor．You can play billiards， table tennis， bridge，and go bowling．

A：Is there a place where we can listen to some music？B：Yes，sir．There is a music tea house where you can enjoy both classical music such as Beethoven，Mozart，Liszt，and modern music， while having some Chinese tea or other soft drinks．

A：Oh，great！Thank you very much．

B：It's a pleasure．

Dialogue B

（A： Receptionist B： Guest）

B：Would you please tell me the daily service hours of the dining room？

A：Certainly．From 7∶00 a．m．till 10∶00 p．m．nearly serving all day long．

B： When will the bar and cafe open？

A：From 3∶00 p．m．till midnight．

B： Does the guest house offer any other service？

A：Oh， we have a barber shop， a laundry，a store，post and telegram services，a newspaper stand，a billiard，table tennis，video games and so on．

B： It's jolly good！

A：You may have your shopping and amusements there．

B：Thank you for your concern．Can I get a tourist map in the hotel？

A：Yes， you may go to the lobby and buy it from the news-paper stand there． With the map， you can find your way around．

B： Good．And where can I have my laundry done？

A：There's a plastic bag in the bathroom．Just put your laundry in it．It will be picked up after I make the bed every morning．Here is the room key．

B： Do I keep the key？

A：At the service counter，there are attendants on duty all day．Please leave the key with the service counter when you go out．

B：Yes，I know． Thanks．

A： And then， you might keep your valuables：diamonds，necklace，ear－rings，etc．，in the vault of the guest house．

B：You give very good service in this guest house．Thank you a lot．

A：Thank you， Mr．Taylor．I hope you will enjoy staying here．In the mean time， the hot water supply in this guest house is from 6∶00 a．m．up to 12∶00 p．m．

B：Oh，that sounds good． I feel like taking a bath right now．I'm used to having a bath at 9 o'clock every morning．

A：If you please．In the bathroom， everything has already been prepared， such as toilet soaps，towels， bathing towels， bathrobes， slippers，toilet paper， shampoo，combs，brushes， shavers，an ashtray and bathing caps．

B：Thank you for your information．

Words and Expressions

amuse vt．给……娱乐；逗……乐

bowling n．保龄球

video a．图像的

game n．游戏

jolly a．极好

amusement n．娱乐

concern n．v．关心，涉及；关于

lobby n．门廊；门厅

valuable n．值钱物a．值钱的

diamond n．钻石、金刚石

necklace n．项圈，项链

ring n．戒指

vault n．（银行）保险库

supply v．供应

bathing towel 浴巾

bathrobe n．浴衣

slipper n．拖鞋

shampoo n．洗发液（香波）v．洗头ashtray n．烟灰缸

shaver n．电动剃刀

86．Madam．What can I do for you？

夫人。我能为您做些什么？

87．I'm looking for a man whose name is John．我在寻找一位男士，他的名字叫约翰。

88．Could you tell me his room number， please？

请问他的房间号码是多少？

89．I suppose it is 735．

我想他的房间号码是735号。

90．By the way， please show me where the lift is？

顺便请指点我电梯在什么地方？

91．I need some information about touring Hangzhou．

我想了解关于游览杭州的情况。

92． There are two trains going to Hangzhou every morning，No．49 and No．79．

每天早晨有两列火车到杭州，49次列车和79次列车。

93．What time does this train leave？

这列火车什么时间发车？

94． Could you get me two tickets for tomorrow here？

你能否在这儿卖给我两张明天的车票？

95．I'm looking for a friend， Mr．Brown． Could you tell me if he is in the hotel？

我在找一位朋友，布朗先生。你能告诉我他是住在这个饭店吗？

96．Just a minute，please．I'll see if he is registered．

请稍等片刻，我看看他是否登记了。

97．They are in suite 705． Let me phone him．

他们住在705号套房，我来给他打电话。

98．Mr．Brown said he's waiting for you in his room．

布朗先生说他在房间里等您。

Dialogue A

A： Good afternoon， Madam．What can I do for you？

B： Good afternoon．I'm looking for a man whose name is John．

A：Could you tell me his room number，please？B： I suppose it is 735．

A： Please wait a moment． Let me phone him…Mr． John said he's waiting for you in his room．

B： Thank you very much．By the way， please show me where the lift is？

A：I'll tell you how to get there．This way，please…

B： Thank you．

A：It's my pleasure．

Dialogue B

（A： Receptionist B： Mr Brown）

A：Good morning，sir．Anything I can do for you？

B：Good morning．I need some information about touring Hangzhou．

A：There are two trains going to Hangzhou every morning，

No．49 and No．79．Which one do you prefer？B： Which is earlier？

A：No．49．This train goes to Guangzhou，and it stops at Hangzhou．

B：What time does this train leave？

A：At 9∶45 in the morning and arrives in Hangzhou at about one o'clock in the afternoon．

B：Good，I'll take this one．Could you get me two tickets for tomorrow here？

A：Sorry，sir．Please go to the Shanghai Travel Service Agency in our hotel．It's on the ground floor．

B：Oh，I see．Thanks．

Dialogue C

（A：Receptionist B：Mr Miller）

A：Good afternoon．What can I do for you？

B：Good afternoon．I'm looking for a friend．Mr．Brown．

Could you tell me if he is in the hotel？

A：Mr．Brown？Just a minute，please．I'll see if he is registered．

（The Receptionist looks over the register）

A：Brown，Mr．Brown？There are a lot of Browns here today…Mr．Charles Brown，Mr David Brown…

B：Mr．Johnson Brown from Chicago．Isn't he staying at this hotel？

A：Oh，yes，here's his name Mr．and Mrs． Johnson Brown and family．They are in Suite 705．Please wait a moment，let me phone him…Mr．Brown said he's waiting for you in his room．

B：Thank you．Would you please show me where the lift is？

A：OK．Step this way，please．Here it is．

B： Thank you．

R：It's my pleasure．

Words and Expressions

register n．登记簿

Chicago n．芝加哥（美国城市）

lift n．电梯（英）

酒店英语之客房服务

99．Housekeeping．May I come in？

英语词汇学教程参考题答案(杨信彰)

《英语词汇学教程》参考答案 Chapter 1 1. The three definitions agree that lexicology studies words. Yet, they have different focuses. Definition 1 focuses on the meaning and uses of words, while definition 2 on the overall structure and history. Definition 3 regards lexicology as a branch of linguistics and focuses on the semantic structure of the lexicon. It is interesting to note that the three definitions use different names for the object of study. For Definition 1, it is words, for Definition 2 the vocabulary of a language, and for Definition 3 the lexicon. 2. (1) They can go into the room, and if they like, shut the door. (2) You boys are required to give in your homework before 10 o’clock. (3) I watch the football match happily and find it very interesting. 3. (1) W hen it follows ‘-t’ and ‘-d’, it is pronounced as [id]; (2) When it follows voiceless consonants, it is pronounced as [t]; (3) When it follows voiced consonants and vowels, it is pronounced as [d]. 4. (1) They are words that can be included in a semantic field of “tree”. (2) They represent the forms of the verb “fly” and have a common meaning. (3) They belong to a lexical field of “telephone communication”. (4) They are synonyms, related to human visual perception. Specifically, they denote various kinds of “looking”. 5. (a) 'blackboard: a board with a dark smooth surface, used in schools for writing with chalk (the primary stress in on black); 'blackbird: a particular kind of bird, which may not necessarily be black in color (the primary stress in on black); 'greyhound: a slender, swift dog with keen sight (the primary stress in on black); 'White House: the residence of the US President in Washington (the primary stress in on black). (b) 'black 'board: any board which is black in color (both words receive primary stress); 'black 'bird: any bird which is black in color (both words receive primary stress); 'grey 'hound: any hound that is grey in color (both words receive primary stress); 'white 'house: any house that is painted white (both words receive primary stress). 6. There are 44 orthographic words, i.e. sequences of letters bounded by space. There are 24 open class words and 20 closed class words. 7. (a) The ‘bull’ is literal, referring to a male bovine animal. (b) ‘Take the bull by the horn’is an idiom, meaning (having the courage to) deal with someone or something directly. (c) ‘Like a bull in a china shop’is an idiom, meaning doing something with too much enthusiasm or too quickly or carelessly in a way that may damage things or upset someone.

考研英语真题词汇词频统计

考研英语真题词汇词频统计 频率为27次的单词 process n.过程；工序；程序 vt.加工，处理 频率为26次的单词 growth n.增加，增长(量)；生长，发展technology n.工艺，技术 theory n.理论，原理；学说；看法，见解 频率为25次的单词 economy n.经济(制度)，经济情况； 节约，省俭 频率为23次的单词 behavio(u)r n.行为，举止；运转情况 频率为21次的单词 account n.账(目)，账户；叙述，说明 vi.说明(原因等)；(数量、比例方面)占economic a.经济(学)的，经济上的 频率为20次的单词 individual a.单独的，个人的n.个人，个体 频率为19次的单词 product n.产品，产物；乘积 rate n. (比)率；速度，进度；价格，费用v. 估价，定级，责骂 频率为18次的单词 create vt.创造，创建，创作；引起，产生 频率为17次的单词 decline vi./n.下降，减少，衰退；婉拒hard a.坚固的；烈性的；困难的 ad.努力地；猛烈地：困难地 频率为16次的单词 ability n.能力，本领；才能，才智 频率为15次的单词 professional a.专业的；高水准的 spot n.斑点，污点；地点；一点儿 vt.认出，发现；玷污 tend vi.倾向，趋向于vt.照管，护理view n.眼界；风景；(常用pl.)看法 vt.看待；观察频率为14次的单词 advocate vt/n.鼓吹(者)，拥护(者) amount n.数量vi.合计；等同community n.团体，社会；界，族；社区;群落。community interests 集体利益concern vt.关联；关心n.焦虑；关心environment n.环境，周围状况 factor n.因素，要素 intelligence n.智力，智慧；情报 likely a.可能的，有希望的ad.可能return v./n.回来；归还，送还；回答social a.社会的；交际的 socialable a.善于社交的 频率为13次的单词 consequence n.结果，后果；重要(性) drug n.药物；(pl.)麻醉品，毒品 expert n.专家，能手a.熟练的，内行的extend vi.延续；达到vt.提供，发出industrial a.工业的，产业的 moral a.道德(上)的n.寓意，教育意义 频率为12次的单词 action n.行为；活动；作用 adult n.成(年)人 a.成年人的，已成熟的ambition n.雄心；野心 competition n.竞争，比赛 capacity n.容量，容积；能力，才能 detail n.细节，详情vt.详述，细说evidence n.根据，证据；迹象，形迹evolution n.进化，演化，渐进 fund n.基金，专款；现款 vt.为…提供资金，资助 inflation n.通货膨胀；(充气使)膨胀 local a.当地的.地方的；局部的 maintain vt.维持；维修，保养；主张management n.经营；管理(部门)；管理人员 productivity n.生产力，生产率 survive vt.幸免于；比…活得长vi.幸存universe n.宇宙，世界；范围，领域 频率为11次的单词 learn vt.学会；得知vi.学习；了解inevitable a.不可避免的 频率为10次的单词

描述人方面的英语单词及句型

1.人体（body） foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye 眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿 2.颜色（colors） red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink 粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕 动物（animals） cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant 大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake 蛇mouse老鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴shark鲨鱼 3.人物（people） friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman 女人Mr.先生Miss.小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad 爸爸parents父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑；舅母cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid 小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbor邻居principal校长pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物

robot机器人 4.职业（jobs） teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师net兽医policeman（男）警察cleaner清洁工baseball player 棒球运动员assistant售货员 5.食品饮料（food & drink） rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇饼biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch 午餐supper晚餐dinner正餐 6.水果蔬菜（fruit & vegetables） apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion 洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜 7.衣服（clothes） jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirtＴ恤衫skirt短裙子dress连

英语记单词顺口溜

16.红灯red 停一停， 黄灯yellow等一等, 绿灯green 要通行. 蓝色blue 是天空, 紫色purple要记清. 17医生 Doctor治病又救人 护士Nurse 来量体温 农民Farmer 真勤恳 司机Driver 忙的很 Baseball player 打棒球准 三十六行行行出状元，共同建设美好家园。18Spoon小勺来喝汤, Chopsticks 筷子细又长. Fork 叉子把西餐尝,

plate盘子桌上放, knife刀子切菜忙. 19.三种颜色交通灯，green绿灯请通行，red红灯把车停.yellow黄灯等一等,交通规则要记清,blue蓝天好心情. 一》Have has 有会用，我有你有用have，我们，你们和他们，都用have不用说，女的她，男的他，宝盖它，只 用has，不会错。 二》《二》我喜欢，你喜欢，I like ,You like,我们喜欢，we like,你们喜欢You like,他们喜欢 they like,唯 独她，他，它喜欢，Like多s好喜欢。 三》《三》doll, ball,wallDoll抱着一个ball,碰着wall,扔了ball,哭着喊着让妈妈抱。《四》 Today today 是今天，Tomorrow tomorrow ，是 明天Yesterday 是昨天，快乐每一天。《五》How are you ? How are you?你好吗？How many,how many，多 少个？How far,how far,有多远？Not far , not far , 不是不是没多远。《六》Balloon, balloon,是气球， 我乘气球去月球，Volleyball是排球，中国女排夺冠 球。

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英语2B单词及句型

2B 单词及句型 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Do you like it ? Yes. 你喜欢它吗？是的，我喜欢。 What is it ? It’s a bag. 它是什么？它是一只包。 M1U3： train 火车, bus 公共汽车, car 小汽车, van 厢式货车, bicycle ,bike自行车, ship 轮船, can 能，会, can't 不能，不会, hear 听见, listen 听, what 什么, outside 在外面, inside 在里面, beside 在旁边, beside the window 在窗户旁边, tiger 老虎, cat 猫, dog 狗, red 红的, down 向下，沿着, up 向上, down by... 沿着..., bus stop 公共汽车站, here 这里, come 来, go 去, station 车站, wait for 等待, road 马路, Is it smooth ? Yes, it is. No, i t’s rou gh. 它光滑吗？是的。不，它粗糙的。 What is it ? It’s a van. 它是什么？它是一辆货车。 What can you hear ? I can hear a train. 你能听到什么？我能听到火车的声音。 I can’t hear the bus. 我听不见公共汽车声。 M2U1： run 跑, skate 玩滑板, hop 单脚跳, skip 跳绳, swim 游泳, ride a bicycle 骑自行车, fly 飞, together 一起, too 也, kite 风筝, write 写字, sing 唱歌, dance 跳舞, book 书, girl 女孩, frog 青蛙, sing with me 跟我唱, dance with me 跟我跳, write with me 跟我写, Do you like running ? Yes, I like running. No, I like skating. 你喜欢跑步吗？是的，我喜欢跑步。不，我喜欢玩滑板。 M2U2： salad 色拉, carrot 胡萝卜, fish 鱼, chicken 鸡肉, banana 香蕉, soup 汤, meat 肉, hamburger 汉堡, pizza 比萨, noodles 面条, rice 米饭, cake 蛋糕, biscuit 饼干, hand 手, hen 母鸡, steak 牛排, vegetable 蔬菜, plane 飞机, mop 拖把, listen to听, look at看, What do you like eating ? I like eating salad. 你喜欢吃什么？我喜欢吃色拉。 M2U3：

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小朋友，起得早，大家快来做做操， 张开mouth深呼吸，揉揉nose 吸吸气，洗洗face提提神，脖子neck扭一扭，手臂arms伸一伸，小手hands拍一拍，腿儿legs踢一踢，膝盖knees蹲一蹲，小脚feet跳一跳，天天锻炼身体好， 眼睛eyes大又亮，耳朵ears听得清，脑袋head更聪明，做个新世纪小主人。 关上window 关上door 拎起basket合上box tap tap 要关好，节约用水很重要 light light 要关上，用电安全最重要听一听walkman看一看TV 事情做好心情好 小宝宝可真乖，' 自己从bed上坐起来， 自己的jacket自己穿， 自己的gloved自己戴。

太阳公公咪咪笑，小朋友们起得早。 洗洗face， 刷teeth， 再喝milk身体好。 聪明可爱小画家，一张paper手中拿。神奇pencil画一画，美丽picture人人夸。 Grandpa年纪大， 爱吃banana，Grandma年纪大，爱吃watermelon，我的年纪小， 爱喝“娃哈哈 幼儿园里朋友多，Brother，sister， 做游戏笑呵呵， 拍拍hand唱唱歌。

哥哥tall个子高， 弟弟short个子矮， 姑姑fat想变瘦， 爷爷old真长寿。 plane plane 天上飞, ship ship 水中游, rr爬山路jeep 强, 建筑工地truck 忙, 奔驰car 真气派, 城市运输bus强, bike 虽然体积小, 锻炼身体又环保. 水果歌 strawberry是草莓，又红又大长得美。orange是个大蜜桔，吃不着可真着急。apple,apple红苹果，吃上一个不上火。melon,melon大西瓜，口渴解谗就吃它。banana是黄香蕉，样子弯弯像小桥。grapes是紫葡萄，又酸又甜特可口。

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英语单词口诀记忆法

口诀一： rim: 边缘 brim: 边缘 grim: 恐怖的 trim: 修剪整齐 prim: 呆板的 prose: 单调、散文 plight: 困境 pray: 祈祷 只有rim是边缘， 前面加b意义不变， 前面加鬼（g）真恐怖， 前面加t才修剪整齐， 前面加p真呆板， 扑（p）到玫瑰（rose）前真单调， 扑（p）灭灯光陷入困境， 扑在光前来祈祷。 [扩展] 看到g想成“鬼”，看到p想成“扑”口诀二： blemish:污点 blot:肮脏，污点 blight:枯萎 blast:爆炸 blame:责备 布莱迷失是污点， 虽然不多但也挺脏， 见不到光就枯萎， 不持续就爆炸， 炸瘸了腿别怪我。 [解释] “布莱”想成英国首相“布莱尔”[扩展]见到b想成“不” 口诀三： lag：落后 flag：旗帜 lash：鞭打 flash：闪电 lame：瘸的 flame：火焰 are：是 flare：熊熊燃烧，闪耀

lip：嘴唇 flight：飞行 light：光 落后的旗帜，鞭打着闪电， 残废的火焰，是在熊熊燃烧， 轻击着嘴唇，飞翔在光中。 口诀四：（by 火舞） light 光 delight 高兴 slight 轻微的，苗条的 alight 点亮的 blight 枯萎 flight 飞行 plight 困境 depart 离开 只有light才是光，light加s 是灯泡（light） 前面加a是点燃，前面加b是枯萎 弟弟（de）见光真快乐,（s）在光前真苗条 口诀五： fledging：小鸟 flake：雪花，薄片 flair：本能 flaunt：炫耀 flock：（禽、畜等的）一群 flout：蔑视 flatter：溜须拍马，奉承 flurry：困惑的，惶惶不安的 flack：严厉批评 飞在边缘是小鸟， 飞入湖中是雪花， 飞在空中是本能， 飞来的姑姑在炫耀， 锁到一起是一群， 飞出去却遭到蔑视， 后飞来的却在那溜须拍马， 只是听起来真是很flurry， 缺乏的却是严厉批评。 [解释]1. -ing结尾的指“小的”，如yearling：一岁家畜。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/07948025.html,te：晚 时间上的晚：late,later,latest;顺序上的晚：late,latter,last [扩展]见到fl想成“飞”

英语词汇学 英语词汇学习题2及答案

试题二 第一部分选择题 I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket（30％） 1. Degradation can be illustrated by the following example A. lewd → ignoran t B. silly → foolish C. last → pleasure D. knave → boy 2. Homophones are often employed to create puns for desired effects of: A. humour B. sarcasm C. ridicule D. all the above 3. The four major modes of semantic change are _____. A. extension, narrowing, elevation and degradation B. extension, generalization, elevation and degradation C. extension, narrowing, specialization and degradation D. extension, elevation, amelioration and degradation 4. The use of one name for that of another associated with it is rhetorically called _____. A. synecdoche B. metonymy C. substitution D. metaphor 5. Idioms adjectival in nature function as _____. A. adjectives B. attributes C. modifiers D. words 6. Grammatical context refers to _____ in which a word is used. A. vocabulary B. grammar C. semantic pattern D. syntactic structure 7. In the idiom 'in good feather', we change 'good' into 'high, full' without changing meaning. This change of constituent is known as _____ . A. addition B. replacement C. position-shifting D. variation 8. The word "laconic" is _____. A. onomatopoeically motivated B. morphologically motivated