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教师版寒假练习1高一英语-苏州市2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

教师版寒假练习1高一英语-苏州市2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
教师版寒假练习1高一英语-苏州市2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

江苏省郑集高级中学高一英语寒假综合练习一

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

16. High school, where we have ______ good time living together, is ______ time of discovery, learning and hard

work. A. a; a B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. 不填;a

【有关time的短语】

1. about time 早该

it's about time I came clean and admitted it. 我早该招供承认这件事。

2.ahead of time提前,提早

3.ahead of one's time想法太超前的,思想前卫的

4.all the time一直,始终

5 at a time每次,一次

he took the stairs two at a time.他两步一跨冲上楼梯。

6 behind the times 落伍

7. Make the time to do腾出时间

8. Take some time off 休假

9. At one time 曾经;一度

10. Every time +从句

11. Against time 争分夺秒

12. For the time being暂时

13. From time to time 不时

14. Have the time of your life 过得很快乐

15. In no time 立刻

16. Of all time 有史以来

17. Take time out 忙里偷闲;

17. At that time we felt very glad because our homework had been cut down to half its ______ amount.

A. average

B. common

C. normal

D. ordinary

18. Life looks like a travel. What’s important is not the ______, but the scenery on the way and the mood of

seeing it. A. direction B. destination C. donation D. decision

19. Art and culture should care about the existence of human beings; that is to say, the development of art and

culture should be ______ human existence.

A. in charge of

B. in control of

C. in harmony with

D. in communication with

20. You shouldn’t give up the competition at the moment. ______, you’d better have a try; after all, you have

spent so much time on it.

A. Anyhow

B. Somehow

C. However

D. Sometime

21. I think it a good way to build the team spirit with an activity ______ all of us can enjoy ourselves.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

22. When it comes to this problem of mine, I just can’t ______ what everyone thinks of it.

A. risk learning

B. wait to learn

C. help to learn

D. tolerate learning

23. — I’ll come to visit you at 5 pm tomorrow.

— I’m sorry. By then the class will have finished, but I ______ a meeting.

A. am having

B. has had

C. has been having

D. will be having

24. — It is reported that they dug out a lot of treasure in the tomb yesterday.

— Yes, it ______ underground for more than one thousand years.

A. has buried

B. has been buried

C. had been buried

D. had buried

【补充训练】

1. — What caused the fire?

— The accident report suggests that no check ________ on the tank condition for years.

A. should be done

B. would be done

C. was done

D. had been done

2. --- Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation? (2010)

---- We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.

A. were

B. have been

C. had been

D. will be

3. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.

A. has been reached

B. had been reached

C. has reached

D. had reached

4. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.

A .was

B. stayed

C. would stay

D. had stayed

staying

25. It is said that the difficult problem ______ they met with in the project ______ solved.

A. what; was

B. that; has been

C. which; has

D. which; had been

26. —Mrs. White doesn’t believe that Tom is able to pass the exam, ______?

— That’s where I disagree.

A. does she

B. doesn’t she

C. is he

D. isn’t he

【讲解】

在主从复合句中,一般与主句的谓语动词一致

They told me it was not true, ___________?

This is the second time that he has been to Japan, isn’t it?.

He said no one could match him in playing chess, didn’t he?

Mary thinks you will come to the party, doesn’t she?

但在主句主语是I, we,并且谓语部分为think, believe, imagine, suppose等时,疑问句一般与从句的谓语一致。

I believe he can make it, ___________?

We don’t believe we were defeated, ___________?

27. — Is it possible to apply the rule ______ your students?

— Yes. It will have a positive effect ______ them.

A. for; on

B. to; upon

C. on; on

D. to; for

28. Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan have welcomed their first child — a baby girl

called Max —into the world, and used her arrival to ______ plans to give away most of their $45 billion fortune. A. change B. make C. consider D. announce

29. — Alice has been working late into the night these days.

— Oh, she was off school for a month, so she has a lot to ______.

A. speed up

B. mix up

C. make up

D. step up

【make up重点意思补充】

1. 构成,组成;形成;占:

This made up 15%of their total income.这是他们总收入的百分之十五.

2. 编造,捏造;即席做(诗),虚构:

It's not true. She made it up.这不是真实的情况,是她编造出来的.

3. 和解;言归于好:

He and his wife usually make up their quarrel the same day.他和妻子吵架通常当天就言归于好.

4. 赔偿金钱损失;弥补,补偿,补充:

His intelligence made up for his lack of personal charm.他的智慧弥补了他的容貌缺陷.

5. 补考;补上(功课);补修;赶上:

She soon made up the lessons she had missed.她很快就把缺的课补上了.

6. 打扮;化妆;化装;涂脂抹粉:

Mary was slightly made up.玛丽稍稍涂了一点脂粉.

7. 铺床;整理(旅馆、房间等):

We made up our beds immediately after getting up.我们一起床就把床铺整理好.

8. 准备(食物):

I'll make up a packed meal for the journey.我来准备一份供旅途食用的盒饭.

9. 完成(订货、定单等);按处方配药;配制(药)合成药剂:

The chemist is making up the doctor's order.药剂师正在根据医生的处方配药.

10. 捆扎;包扎;打成包;包装,安排:

Can you make up these papers into parcels of about ten each?你能按每包10份左右把这些文件捆扎好吗?

30. — I’m dying to improve my gardening skills. Who do you think can help me, Joe?

— Mr Green is the best choice. He will provide gardening tips for ______.

A. green hands

B. green fingers

C. green thumbs

D. green eyes

green hands新手;菜鸟

green fingers园艺能手;

green thumbs就是指那些很会种花种菜的人

green eyes红眼病,妒忌;

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

【完形填空应试技能】

完形填空题要求考生具备一定的阅读理解能力,同时,还要具备扎实的语法、词汇和文化知识,它是一种全面考查考生语言运用能力的题型。做完形填空题应该从以下几个方面入手:

一、利用首句信息,捕捉文章大意

完形填空题的首句是全文的关键句,或者称为主导句,它是了解文章大意的一个窗口,对理解全文有着重要的启示作用。因此,要充分利用首句提供的信息,去挖掘文章的思路,寻找文章的脉络与线索,展开对文章发展的预测。

二、利用逻辑推理,确定语段关系

逻辑推理是通过逻辑连词来实现的,逻辑连词是构成语篇的纽带,考生在解题时要充分利用这些逻辑连词,深刻体会句段之间的逻辑关系。常用的逻辑连词主要有:(1)词(包括连词、副词和少数介词),如and, but, or, because, though, however, yet, therefore, otherwise, despite等;(2)短语,如in other words, or rather, in addition, as a result, so that, on the contrary, instead of等;(3)分句和独立结构,如that is to say, what is more, all things considered等。

三、利用词汇复现,寻找解题线索

语篇复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词复现、上义词和下义词复现、概括词复现和代词复现等。语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象,如与语篇话题相关、意义相关的词汇同时出现,结构同现,同义同现,修饰同现,因果同现等。因此,要利用上下文寻找解题信息,确定正确答案。

四、利用上下文意,甄别词语差异

高考完形填空题选项的设置一般均属于同一词类,有的甚至在意义上也非常接近。为了顺利解决此类问题,考生在平时记忆单词时,要在例句中把握其用法并能在考试中结合语境,比较四个选项的细微差别,推敲出最佳答案。

五、利用语法分析,破解句子结构

对语法、词法等基础知识的考查也是完形填空题的命题角度之一。对于这种题,要有针对性地对语法结构、句式特点、短文中所设空格中需填的词在句子里作什么成分、哪类词适合、应采取什么形式等进行必要的分析思考,从而迅速解决问题。比如,选用动词就要考虑各种时态、语态、语气、主谓搭配以及其如何与其他词类使用等一系列问题。

六、利用文化常识,轻松选定答案

当对语言的把握不很准确时,可充分利用自己已掌握的文化背景和生活常识,巧妙地加以运用,先找出并理解文章主题和主线,并根据主题猜测细节,注意从重复出现的词语中寻找、体会文章表达的氛围。这样将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程,节省宝贵的时间,顺利地沿作者的思路轻松解题。

总之,要提高完形填空题的解题水平,考生除了必须掌握一定的语法、词汇知识外,还要提高阅读理解能力。因为只有看懂了短文才能确定正确答案。另外,考生还要有计划地多做一些完形填空的练习,逐渐增加训练的频度,提高训练的难度,通过训练提高阅读理解能力,做到能根据短文所给的线索和信息进行分析、推理、归纳、判断,进一步提高词语辨析和灵活运用的能力。只有通过平时多读多练,不断拓宽知识面,进一步了解英美风土人情等有关文化背景知识,熟练掌握英语习惯用语的表达等,才能为正确地完成完形填空试题提供保障。

Over the past 20 years, I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.

When I first watched the movie, the 31 of Mufasa’s death made me — a six-year-old girl at that time — cry, and since then, I have always 32 that part. Later on, during my middle-school years, I liked the love story part a lot, and Simba and Nala were really a 33 couple in my heart. Every time I watched the movie, I felt 34 .

31. A. view B. spot C. scene D. effect

32. A. missed B. skipped C. ticked D. watched

33. A. perfect B. noisy C. lonely D. fashionable

34. A. heavily B. similarly C. practically D. differently

Scene n.场面,现场; (戏剧的)一场; 景色,风景; 事件

a love scene 恋爱场面

The London club scene伦敦的夜总会场景

A photographer recorded the scene on video.摄影师用摄像机记录下了这个场景。

skip 跳过,略过;蹦跳着走(M1U3)

She kept up a continuous chatter, skipping from one subject to the next.

她叽叽咕咕地说个不停,从一个话题跳到另一个话题。

It is important not to skip meals. 重要的是,不能不吃饭。

Recently, I’ve watched the Lion King again. This time, what impressed me most was the 35

of Pumbaa and Timon —they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life. Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom, all about their life were eating and singing.

35. A. experience B. lifestyle C. wisdom D. humour

To me, the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that 36 they know they are ordinary

and their life is ordinary, they still love and enjoy it.

36. A. in case B. now that C. as if D. even though

In fact, in the real world, only quite a few people can achieve great things and become extraordinary, and the rest of us will just live our 37 life.

37. A. ordinary B. hard C. rough D. rare

A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair (WeChat Subscription) 38 me: by hard work, ordinary people only fight for the right to 39 their ordinary life in the ordinary world. It is cruel, but it is true (at least in my opinion).

38. A. puzzled B. touched C. scared D. amazed

39. A. start B. gain C. continue D. stop

The best solution is to accept and enjoy it.I know it’s 40 but thi s is a part of growing up. I’m not saying that we should not have great dreams, after all, just as Vince Lombardi has said, ―Perfection is not attainable (可达到的), but if we chase perfection we can 41 excellence‖.However, I just think we should get 42 if our great dreams would never come true.

40. A. simple B. difficult C. foolish D. harmful

41. A. check B. cause C. change D. catch

42. A. annoyed B. prepared C. lost D. worried

Perfection is not attainable, but if we chase perfection we can catch excellence

我们无法做到完美,但追求完美能让人卓越。

Get prepared 做好思想准备

I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age, same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school. In the senior high school, I was no longer one of the 43 students, and then, for the very first time, I real ized that maybe I couldn’t be extraordinary.

43. A. clever B. enthusiastic C. crazy D. top

Now, I’m well 44 that I’m no more than an ordinary person but I’m 45 with that. I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English, and then to another ordinary university and received my MA in translation. Doing the editor’s job, I now 46 myself a lif e in Shanghai, such an expensive metropolitan city to live in (and I’m not a local girl).

44. A. aware B. ashamed C. awake D. afraid

45. A. grateful B. proud C. happy D. lucky

46. A. enjoy B. earn C. devote D. offer

no more than无非; 只是; 至多; 只不过

It may be no more than a quirky coincidence也可能仅仅只是一个奇怪的巧合

补充:

no more...than含有消极,否定的意味,译为"A与B都不……,不……也不"等。

not more...than含有积极,肯定的意味,表示程度上的差异。

she is no more beautiful than her sister。她和她姐姐一样丑

she is not more beautiful than her sister。她没有她姐姐漂亮。

Earn vt. 赚,赚得;获得,挣得;使得到;博得

This trait will earn you respect as well. 这种品质也会为你赢得尊敬。

I can’t 47 Michael Kors or Issey Miyake, but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well. I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends, not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk caféor common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice 48 .

47. A. attract B. accept C. afford D. affect

48. A. service B. advice C. business D. condition

I consider this not the passive acceptance, but a(n) 49 attitude of turning “this is life” to “this is the life”. But all in all, I still have 50 , just in case they would become true one day.

Yes, be ordinary and be happy.

49. A. fair B. honest C. free D. optimistic

50. A. faults B. dreams C. challenges D. chances

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Every kid wishes to be an adult. Do you remember playing house as a child — pretending to be a grown-up like your parents? Did you imagine you were a doctor, a soldier or a teacher? At that time, anything seemed more exciting than being young. 51D

But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They become ―kidults‖. Being a kidult has become a lifestyle choice among young people across Asia.

kidult ['k?d?lt]

adj. 电影、电视节目等老幼咸宜的

n. 老幼咸宜的节目;童心未泯的成人(喜欢做适合儿童做的事或购买适合儿童的物品),童心成人

It's time for you to stop acting like a kidult and take some responsibility.

你是时候要停止像超龄儿童那样过日子了,该担负责任了。

Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. It is not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big, Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory.

accessory 英 [?k'ses(?)r?] 美 [?k's?s?ri]

n. 配件;附件;[法] 从犯

adj. 副的;同谋的;附属的

Other kidults still enjoy children’s stories and fairy tales. For example, the British publisher Bloomsbury even released an edition of the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children’s book. 52 B

―Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who love their childhood most and hold on to pure, child-like emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society,‖ said Lee So-jung, a professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies.

He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together.

Tim Greenhalgh, an adviser in London explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They hold on to childhood because working life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood.

―So, they can escape from increasingly busy and stressful lives that are hard to deal with,‖Greenhalgh said.

51. Why does a kid wish to be an adult?

A. Because he wants to be independent.

B. Because he doesn’t want to be controlled by adults.

C. Because he wants to experience the real world.

D. Because he believes there will be more exciting life ahead.

52. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Some kidults refuse to grow up.

B. Some kidults in Britain like reading on the subway.

C. Some kidults think childhood is the best time of their life.

D. Some kidults want to escape from the busy and stressful life

53. One of the advantages of the kidult culture is that ______.

A. it can make adults face the real social life

B. it can make our society young and full of life

C. it can increase the sales of children’s books

D. it can lead to harmonious relationship between adults and kids

54. Which of the following is the best title for the article?

A. Kids or Grown-ups

B. Happy Childhood

C. Fearful Adulthood

D. Kidult Culture

B

菲莉斯.惠特利(Phyllis Wheatley) :第一位出版专书的非裔美国人

Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America’s first black poet. She was born in Senegal, Africa in about 1753 and brought to America at about the age of seven. John and Susannah Wheatley bought her for three pounds at a slave (奴隶) market in Boston in 1761. Phyllis was soon accepted as one of the family, which included being raised and educated with the Wheatley’s twin 15-year-old children, Mary and Nathaniel. At that time, most females, even from better families, could not read and write, but Mary was probably one of the best educated young women in Boston. Mary wanted to become a teacher, and in fact, it was Mary who decided to take charge of Phyllis Wheatley’s education. Phyllis soon showed her remarkable talents. At the age of twelve she was reading the Greek and Latin classics.

At the age of thirteen, Phyllis wrote her first poem. She became a Boston sensation (引起轰动的人物) after she wrote a poem on the death of the preacher George Whitfield in 1770. It became common to read Phyllis Wheatley’s poetry in polite society. Mary had tried to interest publishers in Phyllis Wheatley’s poems, but once they heard she was black they weren’t interested.

Then in 1773 Phyllis went with Nathaniel, who was now a businessman, to London. Thirty-nine of her poems were published in London as Poems on V arious Subjects. It was the first book published by a black American. In 1775 Phyllis wrote a poem about George Washington and sent it to him. He responded by praising her talents and inviting her to visit his headquarters. After both of her benefactors (恩人) died in 1777 and in 1778, Phyllis was freed. She married in 1778, moved away from Boston, and had three children. But after the unhappy marriage, she moved back to Boston, and died in poverty in 1783.

55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Those days the black were looked down upon.

B. Phyllis read a lot of books when she was young.

C. Phyllis didn’t move away from Boston until she got married.

D. Phyllis Wheatley’s first poem interested and excited the public.

56. Which is the correct order of Phyllis Wheatley’s life according to the passage?

a. US president sang high praise for her.

b. People became curious about her poems.

c. Mary began to educate her.

d. Phyllis was freed as a slav

e.

e. She served Nathaniel all the way to London.

A. a-c-e-d-b

B. e-c-b-d-a

C. c-b-e-a-d

D. d-c-e-b-a

57. Which statement about Phyllis is supported by the passage?

A. She died young.

B. She got a good school education.

C. Her first poem was published in London.

D. She was regarded as a poet after being freed.

C

Overweight seems to be a national trouble. Diets, books on dieting, dieting organizations, and advice from doctors and health professionals do not seem to be enough. Millions of people have turned to dangerous drugs or harmful diets to starve off their hunger.

The meat industry and the fast-food restaurants have more to do with America’s weight problem than anything else. Each day we are filled with powerful TV and radio ads promoting (推介) the idea that it’s perfectly OK to have bacon and eggs for breakfast, hamburgers and French fries for lunch, and fried chicken and French fries for supper.

Is there a healthy diet that people can use to lose weight and keep themselves slim and fit forever? There is indeed. But it requires removal of meat, fish, and milk products from the diet forever.

A healthy diet-and-exercise regimen (养生之道) is actually pretty simple. That is to cut meat, fish, and milk products out of the picture completely (and I do mean completely).

* Do not eat any meat, fish, eggs, or milk products. No cheese, no ice cream, no pizza, and no butter.

* Eat only low-fat, and low-sugar foods. Eat fruit (in reasonable amounts) for desserts.

* As much as possible, avoid drinks with caffeine, such as coffee, tea, or cola.

* Use soya drinks instead of milk. Soya drinks are high in protein and generally fairly low in fat.

* Eat cereals, grains, bread, and pasta in reasonable amounts (with no cheese, but always with high-protein foods).

* Jog or fast-walk at least one mile per day. If you are unused to this level of exercise, start with smaller distances and build up to a mile.

It has been known for years that it is possible to get all the protein we need from high-protein vegetarian foods. Many restaurants now serve vegetable-protein meals, such as veggie-burgers or refried bean tacos and burritos; be sure to ask for them without cheese or sour cream!

58. The underlined words ―starve off their hunger‖ in the first paragraph most probably mean ______.

A. satisfy their need of losing weight

B. slow down the feeling of hunger

C. make themselves feel hungry

D. wish for being slim

59. The meat industry and the fast-food restaurants have more to do with America’s weight problem because

______.

A. they convince people to eat more food rich in fat

B. they make powerful ads on TV and over radio

C. they fill people with the idea to have bacon and eggs

D. they make people take dangerous drugs or harmful diets

60. To keep slim and fit, the author thinks it better ______.

A. to change the picture of meat, fish, eggs, or milk products

B. not to eat any meat, fish, eggs, or milk products

C. to eat cereals, grains, bread, and pasta as much as possible

D. not to take soya drinks high in protein

61. From the passage, we can infer that ______.

A. it’s healthy to jog or fast-walk at least one mile every day

B. high-protein vegetarian foods don’t have all protein we need

C. proper foods play a very important role in keeping healthy

D. it’s inappropriate to ask for veggie-burgers without cheese or sour cream

D

On my way to coaching basketball yesterday, I was listening to WGN, my favourite talk radio station. I could tell right away that there was something wrong by the serious mood of the speaker. There had been a plane crash. Two small planes crashed into each other over a northern suburb of Chicago. What made the story hit was that Bob Collins, the morning show man for WGN, was the pilot of one of the planes and had been killed. Later that night, as I made my 40-minute drive home, I listened as the station reminisced (缅怀) and paid admiration to a man who was loved by many. They told story after story, describing him as the greatest friend and a man who had lived life to the fullest. True love and affection poured in from all over the country. The more I listened how this man had influenced those around him, the more discouraged I became.

I was discouraged because I wanted to know why we, as a culture, wait until somebody has passed away before we let them know how much we love them. Why do we wait until someone can’t hear before we tell them how much they mean to us? Why do we wait until it is too late before we recall the good qualities of a person? Why do we build someone up after they have gone into eternity (不朽)? What good does it do then? We share memory after memory, as we laugh, cry, and think back about what was positive in a person’s life. Yes, it does help us deal with the great sadness of losing someone who was special to us. And yes, it does bring those

who are closer together. But as we lovingly remember this person, our words fall short of the ears that most needed to hear them.

Just once I would like to see a celebration of life, instead of a gathering of death. A celebration where stories are told, eyes mist over, laughter rings out. I would like to see, as the speaker concludes his or her loving admiration, the person they are honoring rising from their chair and giving them the biggest bear hug! Wouldn’t that be something! The special person gets to hear the stories and come to the realization that they have made a difference on this earth. And all this is done well before they leave their earthly bodies and go into eternity. And when the unavoidable funeral (葬礼) finally comes, we can say goodbye with the knowledge that they knew exactly how people felt about them while they were here on earth.

I now have a stronger resolve (决心) to tell those around me how much they mean to me. I am going to let my wife know just how loved and appreciated she is, not only by my words, but also by my actions. I am going to play Batman with my four-year-old more often, and in the middle, I am going to steal into my sleeping baby’s bedroom, place my lips on his chubby cheek, and thank God for the bundle of joy he has brought into my life. Each day I will make a point to tell both of my boys how much I love them, whether they are four or eighteen! From there, I am going to let family and friends know the huge influence they have had on my life. And last but not least, I am going to let the high school players I coach know that I look forward to each and every minute that I get to spend with them in the gym.

Do you love someone? Then tell them! Has someone been an influence in your life? Then give them a call! Has someone made a difference in your life? Then write them a letter or send them an e-mail! Don’t let another day go by without letting that person know. There is something special about a written letter that expresses feelings of love towards another. I don’t know about you, but I have letters and cards from people that I have saved for years, and from time to time, I get them out and reread them. They can turn an unpleasant day into one where you realize just how blessed and loved you are.

Life is too short to leave kind words unsaid. The words you say, or the letters you write might just make all the difference in the world.

62. What was the author according to the passage?

A. A pilot.

B. A school teacher.

C. A radio host.

D. A basketball coach.

63. Why did the author feel discouraged?

A. Because Bob Collins died.

B. Because he did not enjoy listening to the radio station.

C. Because people praised Bob Collins after he died, not before.

D. Because the station reminisced and admired Bob Collins all day.

64. What would the author like to do?

A. To see a celebration of life.

B. To keep emotion in the heart.

C. To share everything with people around.

D. To have a funeral before his death.

65. What atmosphere can you feel between the lines of this passage?

A. Delightful.

B. Touching.

C. Sad.

D. Distant.

第四部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请阅读下列各小题,根据所给首字母或中文提示以及上下文语境,写出下列各句空缺处的单词的正确形式,并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卷相应题号的横线上。每空一词

....。

66. It is reported that Suzhou Rail Transit Line 4 will be o ▲ opened in 2016.

67. When you exercise, your body produces some c ▲that make you feel relaxed.

68. Finding him concentrating on his homework, I didn’t d ▲him.

69. It is well-known that sea water ▲(含有) a large amount of salt.

70. I’m sure she will make a teacher far ▲(更好的) to the average.

71. He was disappointed to hear his marriage was not ▲(同意) by his family.

72. — Can I pay for the meal using credit cards?

— Sir, if you can pay in ▲, you will get a 20% discount.

73. — Who does the cooking in your home?

—▲of us gets home first starts the cooking.

74. — How many books do you think I should read a week?

— It is not how much you read, but what you read that ▲ .

75. — What happened, John? You even couldn’t answer such an easy question!

— Sorry, my mind suddenly went ▲at that time.

第五部分动词填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

请阅读下列各小题,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷相应题号的横线上。每.空不限一词

.....。

76. When I saw him ▲(attack) by a crowd of bees, I tried to drive them away.

77. Sir, this is the only one of the tables that ▲(not reserve) in the restaurant.

78. After school we went to the library, only ▲(inform) that it was being decorated.

79. Tom ▲(recover) from his failure by the time he finished his two-week trip in Japan.

80. You ▲(labour) in the garden for 3 hours. You should stop to have a rest before finishing it.

第六部分同义转换(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)

请阅读下列各小题所给的两个句子,在空格处填上合适的单词,使两个句子语义保持不变,并将答案

写在答题卷相应题号的横线上。每空一词

....。

81. We can’t prove that he was at the spot of the crime last night.

There’s ▲▲that he was at the spot of the crime last night.

82. We still don’t know why he killed himself at the top of his career.

Why he killed himself at the top of his career ▲▲to us.

83. People used to think living in the country was better than living in the city.

People ▲living in the country ▲living in the city in the past.

84. The plane should arrive at the airport at 4, but it’s hard to say because of the fog.

The plane ▲▲to arrive at the airport at 4, but it’s hard to say because of the fog.

85. He p arked his car in front of the building, but after a night’s sleep, he couldn’t find it there.

He parked his car in front of the building, but when he got up the next morning, it ▲▲.

第七部分完成句子(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

86. 他对学生很耐心,值得我们尊重。

He is very patient to his students, so ▲.

87. 在这所大学,学生们可以决定想要上哪位老师的课。

In this university, the students can decide the teacher ▲.

88. 如果你认为这不是你的错,你应该坚持为自己辩解。

If you don’t think it’s your fault, ▲.

89. 健康的饮食加上经常锻炼也许是变得健康的唯一途径。

▲is probably the only way to become fit.

90. 在这个遥远的小山村住着一群知道如何永葆青春的人们。

Far away in this small village ▲

答案:

第二部分英语知识运用(每小题1分)

16 – 20 ACBCA 21 – 25 CBDCB 26 – 30 ABDCA

31 – 35 CBADB 36 – 40 DABCB 41 – 45 DBDAC 46 – 50 BCADB

第三部分阅读理解(每小题2分)

51 – 55 DBDAD 56 – 60 CABAB 61 – 65 CDCAB

第四部分词汇检测(每小题1分)

66. officially 71. approved 67. chemicals72. cash 68. disturb 73. Whichever69. contains

74. counts / matters70. superior 75. blank

第五部分动词填空(每小题1分)

76. (being) attacked 77. hasn’t been reserved 78. to be informed 79. had recovered 80. have been labouring 第六部分同义转换(每空1分)

81. no evidence 82. remains unexplained / secret / mysterious /unknown

83. preferred; to84. is supposed / due 85. went missing / was missing / gone

北师大版高一英语单词表(含必修1、2)

Unit 1 单词 1.questionnaire 2.matter 3.partner 4.lifestyle 5.shepherd 6.peaceful 7.relaxing 8.stressful 9.suppose 10.series 11.cartoon https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0d1313615.html,plain 13.couch 14.switch 15.play 16.BBC 17.portable 18.remote 19.workaholic 20.paperwork 21.alarm 22.urgent 23.personal 24.document 25.midnight 26.bored 27.stress 28.studio 29.expert 30.suffer 31.pressure 32.social 33.reduce https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0d1313615.html,anize 35.diet 36.stand 37.prefer 38.volunteer 39.graduate 40.minus 41.basin 1.问卷,调查表 2.要紧,有重大关系 3.搭档,合作者 4.生活方式 5.牧羊人 6.和平的;平静的 7.轻松的,放松的 8.充满压力的,紧张的 9.认为,猜想 10.连续,系列,丛书 11.卡通片,动画片 12.抱怨,投诉 13.长沙发,睡椅 14.转换,转变 15.戏剧,短剧 16.英国广播公司 17.轻便的,手提(式)的 18.遥远的 19.工作第一的人 20.日常文书工作 21.警报,警告器 22.急迫的,紧急的 23.私人的,个人的 24.公文,文件 25.午夜,半夜 26.厌烦的,不感兴趣的 27.压力 28.工作室,演播室 29.专家 30.感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦) 31.压力 32.爱交际的,社交的 33.减少,降低 34.组织 35.饮食,节食 36.忍耐,忍受 37.更喜欢;宁愿 38.志愿者 39.毕业 40.负,零下 41.水盆,脸盆

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专题练习一 A (2017·山西省大同市灵丘县模拟) The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military book __1__(date) from the 5th century BC.__2__ (write) by the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (“Master Sun”,also spelled Sunzi), the book consists of 13 chapters, each of __3__ is devoted to one aspect of warfare. It is__4__ (common) thought of __5__ a great work on military strategy and tactics(战术). It __6__ (place) at the head of China's Seven Military Classics in 1080 by Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty , __7__ it has long been the most influential strategy text in East Asia. It has had__8__ influence on Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy and beyond. Its first complete English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. __9__ (leader) such as Mao Zedong, General V o Nguyen Giap, General Douglas MacArthur and so on have drawn__10__ (inspire) from the work. 答案与解析 文章介绍了“孙子兵法”这本中国古代杰出的军事作品,以及对后人的影响。 1.dating考查非谓语动词。此处dating from是现在分词短语作定语,修饰book。 2.Written考查非谓语动词。分析句式可知,write和句子主语the book 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词形式表示被动。 3.which考查关系代词。根据句式可知,此处是一个非限制性

沪教版高一英语上Unit 1 Body Language教学提纲

沪教版高一英语上U n i t1B o d y L a n g u a g e

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(完整word版)北师大版高中英语单词

必修一Learning to learn Questionnaire问卷,调查表 Matter要紧,有重大关系 Partner合作者,搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle生活方式 *shepherdxx Peaceful平静的,和平的 Relaxing轻松的,放松的 Stressful充满压力的,紧张的Suppose认为,猜想 Lesson 1 *series系列节目;系列 TV series电视连续剧 Cartoon卡通片,动画片 Talk show谈话节目,现场访谈 *complain抱怨;投诉 *couchxx发,睡椅 Couch potato终日懒散在家的人

Switch转换,转变 Switch on把开关打开,接通Switch over转换频道,转变Switch off把关掉,关上 BBC=BritishBroadcastingCorporation 英语广播公司 Portable轻便的,手提(式)的Remote遥远的 Remote control遥控 *workaholic工作狂 Paperwork日常文书工作 Alarm警报,警告器 Alarm clock闹钟 Go off(xx,爆竹等)响 Take up占据 Be filled with充满着 Urgent急迫的,紧急的Document公文,文件 Midnight午夜,半夜 Bored厌烦的,不感兴趣的Lesson 2

Stress压力 Studio演播室,工作室Expert专家Suffer遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛Suffer from忍受,遭受 Pressure压力 Social社交的,社会的 Reduce减少,降低 Organize组织 Diet饮食,节食 Prefer更喜欢,宁愿 Stand忍耐,忍受 Lesson 3 Volunteer志愿者 Graduate毕业 Minus零下,负 Basin脸盆 Challenge挑战 Support支持,支撑 Dial拨(电话号码) Design设计 Advertisement广告

高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习

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