2016年全国中考英语试题《名词》专题练习含答案解析

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：名词

一．选择题（共30小题）

1．（2016?昆明）Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st，2016（）A．boy B．girl C．children D．child

2．（2016?重庆）It's sports time．Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground．（）

A．boy B．boys C．boy's D．boys'

3．（2016?绥化）Our school has fifty﹣six teachers．（）

A．woman B．women C．woman's

4．（2016?宜宾）Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．（）

A．city B．cities C．citys

5．（2016?南宁）These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening．（）A．man B．men C．woman D．women

6．（2016?绥化）room is big and nice．（）

A．Kate's and Jane's B．Kate's and Jane

C．Kate and Jane's

7．（2016?新疆）This is bedroom．It's tidy and nice．（）

A．Lily's and Lucy's B．Lily and Lucy's

C．Lily's and Lucy D．Lily and Lucy

8．（2016?安顺）There'll be a ________meeting next week，and my parents will ______come for it．（）

A．parents'；all B．parents'；both

C．parent's；all D．parent's；both

9．（2016?东营）﹣Are you sure this is a photo _______，the famous comedy actress？

﹣It surprised you，didn't it？But she was once really thin．（）

A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling's

C．of Jia LingD．of Jia Ling's

10．（2016?黑龙江）The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve with those related countries，especially Pakistan．（）

A．relationship B．agreement C．environment

11．（2016?重庆）﹣﹣﹣It's hot today．Have some ________，please．

﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．（）

A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes

12．（2016?绵阳）He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______．（）A．family B．address C．house D．home

13．（2016?重庆）It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．（）A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key

14．（2016?福州）﹣Who is the person you admire the most？

﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．（）A．leader B．pride C．voice

15．（2016?达州）﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy？

﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．（）

A．friends B．plans C．decisions D．mistakes

16．（2016?江西）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）

A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch

17．（2016?滨州）﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？

﹣Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great．（）

A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction

18．（2016?青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．（）A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．fever

19．（2016?苏州）Steve Jobs was full of﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）

A．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention

20．（2016?广东）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．（）

A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles

21．（2016?深圳）﹣Mr．White，could you give me someadvice？I have trouble in learning English．

﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestions

C．instructions

22．（2016?自贡）﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games？

﹣﹣Why not search the Internet？（）

A．information B．experienceC．practice

23．（2016?温州）When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm（）

A．rule B．doubt C．condition D．problem

24．（2016?孝感）﹣Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me．

﹣If you make a ________，you must keep it．（）

A．joke B．noise C．mistake D．promise

25．（2016?武汉）﹣﹣﹣Look，the boss is very angry with Alex．

﹣﹣﹣Well，he came late again．But that's no______ to shout at him．（）

A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．Reason

26．（2016?湖北）﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．

﹣﹣﹣They're for public．This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city．（）

A．number B．pair C．kind D．piece

27．（2016?东营）﹣Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays？

﹣Because they are a symbol of long life．（）

A．eggs B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplings

28．（2016?德州）Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics．（）

A．guest B．reporter C．tourist D．engineer

29．（2016?山西）During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（）

A．meal B．sleep C．rest

30．（2016?河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？

﹣﹣That's my．Mind your own!（）

A．offer B．business C．question D．chance

参考答案与试题解析

一．选择题（共30小题）

1．（2016?昆明）Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st，2016（）A．boy B．girl C．children D．child

【分析】从2016年1月1日起，中国的每对夫妻可以有两个孩子．

【解答】答案：C 根据此空前的two，可知此处需要可数名词的复数形式．boy、girl、child 都是单数形式．children为child的复数形式．故选C．

【点评】本题考查可数名词的复数．可数名词变复数时一般在词尾加s．但是也有特殊情况．如child的复数就是children．

2．（2016?重庆）It's sports time．Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground．（）

A．boy B．boys C．boy's D．boys'

【分析】现在是运动时间．一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球．

【解答】答案：A

根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students，选项中是名词boy的各种形式，有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变（man、woman除外），故填boy的单数形式即可，故选A．

【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，结合选项即可选出正确答案．

3．（2016?绥化）Our school has fifty﹣six teachers．（）

A．woman B．women C．woman's

【分析】我们学校有五十六名女教师

【解答】答案：B．根据语境teachers是复数，因为woman修饰名词是必须和它修饰的名词保持数的一致，故woman也应为复数women，所以答案为B．

【点评】本题考查可数名词的单复数，考生可根据语境作答．

4．（2016?宜宾）Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．（）

A．city B．cities C．citys

【分析】在四川，宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．

【解答】答案：B 根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子，表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．one of后应用名词的复数形式．city为可数名词，且是以辅音+y结尾的单词，故变复数时应该把y变为i加es．故其复数形式为cities．故选B．

【点评】本题考查名词的复数形式．首先找到one of是做题的关键，只有在复数之中才能挑出之一．其次要能正确写出单词的复数形式．

5．（2016?南宁）These _______ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening．（）A．man B．men C．woman D．women

【分析】这些穿漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个晚会．

【解答】答案：D 根据语境these（这些）可知本空应填复数形式，故可排除A，C．根据语境in beautiful dresses（穿漂亮裙子）可知应是女人，故可排除答案B，因此本题答案为D．【点评】本题考查具体语境中名词的单复数的应用，在理解句意的基础上可正确作答．

6．（2016?绥化）room is big and nice．（）

A．Kate's and Jane's B．Kate's and Jane

C．Kate and Jane's

【分析】凯特与简的房间又大又漂亮．

【解答】答案：C

根据room为单数形式，及is知凯特与简共用一个房间，根据名词所有格用法，表示两者共同拥有只在最后一个人后加's，故应为Kate and Jane's，故选C．

【点评】此题考查名词所有格的用法，考生需注意仔细审题，其中room是完成该题的关键．

7．（2016?新疆）This is bedroom．It's tidy and nice．（）

A．Lily's and Lucy's B．Lily and Lucy's

C．Lily's and Lucy D．Lily and Lucy

【分析】这是Lily和Lucy的卧室，它又整洁又漂亮．

【解答】答案：B

Lily's and Lucy's指两个分别有的，Lily and Lucy's指两人共有的；根据It's tidy and nice．可知这是一个卧室，是单数，所以应该是两人共有的，故选B．

【点评】本题考查名词所有格，先弄清所有格的用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．

8．（2016?安顺）There'll be a ________meeting next week，and my parents will ______come for it．（）

A．parents'；all B．parents'；both

C．parent's；all D．parent's；both

【分析】下星期将有一个家长会，我的父母都会来参加的．

【解答】答案：B．由于parent（父母）是一个复数名词，其所有格应为parents'根据语境my parents（我的父母亲）是两个人，第二空处应填both（两者都）．故答案为：B．

【点评】本题考查名词的所有格，考生需结合语境才能正确作答．

9．（2016?东营）﹣Are you sure this is a photo _______，the famous comedy actress？

﹣It surprised you，didn't it？But she was once really thin．（）

A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling's

C．of Jia LingD．of Jia Ling's

【分析】﹣你确定这是著名的喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗？

﹣它让你吃惊了，不是吗？但是她曾经真得很瘦．

【解答】答案：C

a photo of sb．=sb's photo某人的照片；of…的，'s也表示"…的"，是所有格形式，故选C．【点评】本题考查名词所有格，注意所有格的表达方法，根据其形式选择正确答案．

10．（2016?黑龙江）The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve with those related countries，especially Pakistan．（）

A．relationship B．agreement C．environment

【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．【解答】答案：A；relationship关系；联系；agreement协定，协议；environment环境，外界；根据常识，一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系；故根据句中信息The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve…with those related countries，especially Pakistan，推测该句句意：带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关的国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．故选A．

【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案．

11．（2016?重庆）﹣﹣﹣It's hot today．Have some ________，please．

﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．（）

A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes

【分析】﹣﹣﹣今天天气很热．请喝些水吧．

﹣﹣﹣不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．

【解答】答案：A

根据选项的意思water"水"；potato"土豆"；bread"面包"；cake"蛋糕"，结合答语No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all"不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．"可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西，故选A 【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项中四个名词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案．

12．（2016?绵阳）He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______．（）A．family B．address C．house D．home

【分析】他出生在德国，但是他已经把中国当做他的家．

【解答】答案：D family家庭，家人；address地址；house房子；home家．根据"made China…"可知这是短语make sth sth（把某物看成某物）．可知他只能把中国看成他的家．故选D．【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析．四个词的侧重点不同．本题考查抽象意义的"家"，注意与"家人"和"房子"的区别．

13．（2016?重庆）It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．（）A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key

【分析】今天天气很冷．当你外出时带上你的外套．

【解答】答案：B 根据It's cold today可知，今天很冷，出门要带上外套；又知knife意为"小刀"；coat意为"外套，上衣"；brush意为"刷子"；key意为"钥匙"．所以此处应用coat．故选B．

【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析．做题时，找准关键句判断所缺意思，再分析各选项含义，筛选出答案．

14．（2016?福州）﹣Who is the person you admire the most？

﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．（）A．leader B．pride C．voice

【分析】﹣你最崇拜的人是谁？

﹣中国导弹之父钱学森，他是中国的骄傲．

【解答】答案：B；leader领导者；pride骄傲；voice嗓音；根据句中信息﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles推知后面额句意：他是中国的骄傲；故选B．

【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．

15．（2016?达州）﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy？

﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．（）A．friends B．plans C．decisions D．mistakes

【分析】﹣为什么Lucy看起来不高兴？

﹣应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误．

【解答】答案：D；friend朋友；plan计划；decision决定；mistake错误；根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意：她的作业犯了很多拼写错误；故选D．

【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．

16．（2016?江西）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）

A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch

【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独．

【解答】答案：C

根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴．故选C

【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析．做题时，找准关键句判断所缺意思，再分析各选项含义，筛选出答案．

17．（2016?滨州）﹣Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？

﹣Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great．（）

A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction

【分析】﹣你知道科学家屠呦呦吗？

﹣是的，由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖．

【解答】答案：B

surprise惊讶；achievement成就；education教育；satisfaction满意；赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的，故选B．

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．

18．（2016?青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．（）A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．fever

【分析】﹣南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了．

【解答】答案：D

解析：由题目中看出南希量了体温，很容易知道她是发烧了，以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A．cough咳嗽B．toothache牙疼C．cold感冒D．fever发烧，故选D．

【点评】本题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解，根据题目内容，选择合适的词语．

19．（2016?苏州）Steve Jobs was full of﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）

A．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention

【分析】史蒂夫?乔布斯富有发明创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【解答】答案：D；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫?乔布斯富有发明创造力；故选D．

【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索．

20．（2016?广东）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．（）

A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles

【分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．

【解答】答案：A．

首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：玻璃/杯子；B：眼镜/杯子（复数）；C：蜡烛（单数）；D：蜡烛（复数）；根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．"，由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词，故答案为A．

【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．

21．（2016?深圳）﹣Mr．White，could you give me someadvice？I have trouble in learning English．

﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestions

C．instructions

【分析】﹣﹣怀特先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我学英语有困难．

﹣﹣当然，首先，你应当有信心，永远不要放弃．其次，…

【解答】答案：B．

首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：介绍/引进；B：建议；C：说明；根据原句中的advice"建议"一词判断选项B符合答案，注意suggestion是可数名词而advice是不可数名词，故答案为B．

【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．

22．（2016?自贡）﹣﹣﹣How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games？

﹣﹣Why not search the Internet？（）

A．information B．experienceC．practice

【分析】﹣﹣我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息？

﹣﹣为什么不上网搜索呢？

【解答】答案：A．

首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：信息；B：经历；经验；C：练习；根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息？"，由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词，故答案为A．

【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．

23．（2016?温州）When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm（）

A．rule B．doubt C．condition D．problem

【分析】当地震发生时，我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静．

【解答】答案：A．

首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：规则；B：疑虑；C：状况；D：问题；根据When an earthquake happens和设空处前面的safety推测句意是"当地震发生时，我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静．"，由此判断句子中缺少"规则"一词，故答案为A．

【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．

24．（2016?孝感）﹣Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me．

﹣If you make a ________，you must keep it．（）

A．joke B．noise C．mistake D．promise

【分析】﹣妈妈，今年我会吃更少的快餐食品，相信我．

﹣如果你许诺了，你必须守信．

【解答】答案：D

make a joke开玩笑；make a noise吵闹；make a mistake犯错；make a promise许诺；根据I will eat less fast food this year可知这是一个许诺，故选D．

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．

25．（2016?武汉）﹣﹣﹣Look，the boss is very angry with Alex．

﹣﹣﹣Well，he came late again．But that's no______ to shout at him．（）

A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．Reason

【分析】﹣﹣看，老板对Alex很生气．

﹣﹣他又迟到了，但是没有借口朝着他大喊．

【解答】答案：C．

首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：问题；B：功课；C：借口；D：理由；根据语境联系上下句推测设空处所在句子的句意是"但是没有借口朝着他大喊．"，由此判断句子中缺少"借口"一词，故答案为C．

【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．

26．（2016?湖北）﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．

﹣﹣﹣They're for public．This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city．（）

A．number B．pair C．kind D．piece

【分析】﹣看，那边这么多彩色的自行车排成两排．

﹣它们是公共自行车，这种绿色智能交通在襄阳市到处可见．

【解答】答案：C

number数字，号码；pair双；kind种类；piece张，片；根据So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．及They're for public．可知此处谈论的是城市公共自行车，是一种绿色智能的交通，故选C．

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．

27．（2016?东营）﹣Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays？

﹣Because they are a symbol of long life．（）

A．eggs B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplings

【分析】﹣生日时为什么人们从来不切断面条？

﹣因为他们是长寿的象征．

【解答】答案：C

egg鸡蛋；cake蛋糕；noodle面条；dumpling饺子；长寿面是长寿的象征，所以此处指的是面条，故选C．

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．

28．（2016?德州）Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics．（）

A．guest B．reporter C．tourist D．engineer

【分析】在即将到来的2016年里约奥运会上Bill将成为一名记者去采访足球运动员．

【解答】答案：B

guest客人；reporter记者；tourist游客；engineer工程师；根据to interview the football players 可知此处应填记者，故选B．

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．

29．（2016?山西）During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（）

A．meal B．sleep C．rest

【分析】在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步或看看电影．我真的需要放松．【解答】答案：C．

首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：一餐；B：睡眠；C：休息；根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步，看看电影．我真的需要放松．"，由此判断句子中缺少"休息"一词，have a good rest为固定短语，好好休息．故答案为C．

【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．

30．（2016?河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？

﹣﹣That's my．Mind your own!（）

A．offer B．business C．question D．chance

【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？

﹣﹣这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！

【解答】答案：B．

首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：机会；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为B．

【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．

2012年天津中考英语试题及答案

2012年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（本卷共四大题，共75分）满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略。 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。 从下列第小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —What do you think of ________ film about Zhan Tianyou? —It’s ________ good film. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 32. —Why didn’t Sal ly play the violin at the concert last night? —She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) ________. I saw her play tennis just now. A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression 33. All the students are talking an d laughing in the classroom and it’s ________. A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict 34. —Would you please show me the way ________ the bank? —Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to 35. We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it. A. stood for B. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to 36. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful 37. A snake bit him ________ he went to see a doctor at once. A. if B. where C. because D. so 38. I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 39. They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 40. The cloth ________ very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 41. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 42. The 30th Olympic Games ________ in London soon. A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held 43. —Can you tell me ________? —With Lucy’s help. A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well 44. Please pass me the cartoon book ________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 45. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —________. A. Good luck B. No idea C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Y ear doesn’t begi n on the 46 date very year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 47 they’re waiting for the New Year, they lis ten to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 49 , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together f or a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 50 .

2016年武汉市中考英语试题及答案

2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 第I卷（选择题共85分） 第一部分听力部分 一．听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate 2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black 3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour 4.A.I t’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky 5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6.Who sings well? A.Mary B.Kate C.Classmates 7.How will the man probably go to the hotel? A.On foot B.By bus C. By subway 8.What happened to the boy? A.He was late for school B.He went to see a doctor C.His father left him alone home. 9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art? A.The man B.The woman C. Both of them 10.What’s the time now? A.10:15 B.10:30 C.10:45 11.Where are the two people? A. In the man’s office B.In the woman’s home C. In a restaurant 12.What does the woman mean? A.She has just bought a new car. B.She has no tim e to help the man. C.She will drive the man to the station. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。

2014年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)

1 / 11 D) Maths. D) A sandwich. D) Frightened. 2014年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension.(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） E 7.A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. 8.A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. 9.A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. 10.A) Watch TV. B) Play football. C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book. 11.A) Fifteen minutes’walk. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. C)Fifty minutes’ walk.D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12.A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13.A) Trips. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Jobs. 14.A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分） 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. D A G

2012年广州中考英语试卷及答案

秘密★启用前 20l2年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共两节，满分35分) 第一节听力理解(共15小题；每小题2分，．满分30分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。’ 听下面一段对话，回答第l~3三个小题。 1．What does the man give the woman? A．A birthday card．B．A birthday present．C．A birthday invitation． 2．When will the woman go shopping? A．On Friday．B．On Saturday：C．On Sunday． 3．Why does Anne think she is gomg tO the man’s home? A．To discuss his study problems． B．T0heIpbinlwithhis computer． C．TO attendhis binhday party． 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4Where does the talk take place? A．At the ticket Office．B．In the football stadium．C．In the street． 5．Why does the woman want to buy a ticket? A．Tlo go to see thematch． B．T0 give her son a reward． C．To seiI it and earn money． 6．What does the woman finally decide to do? A．Togototheticketoffice． B．T0buytheticketfromtheman． C．T0 returnhomewithoutaticket． 听下面一段独自，回答第7～9三个小题。 7．How did the speaker feel when she heard the noise? A．Angry．B．Shocked。C．Sick． 8．Why couldn’t the speaker open the driver’s car door?

真题安徽2016年中考英语真题及答案

））））））） 2016安徽中考英语试卷 第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分） VI. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —Nice to meet you, Mr Green. I'm Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily. —. A. See you later B. You're welcome C. Pleased to meet you all D. You have a point there 32. Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year. A. sleep B. idea C. voice D. time 33. Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A. Neither B. None C. Each D. Any 34. When the baby dog , it was very hungry. So we gave it some food. A. is found B. was found C. has been found D. will be found 35. Mr. Black's memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home. A. older B. poorer C. greater D. better 36. Many wild animals are , and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger 37. Please don't make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. shouldn't 38. —Look at the stone bridge! Do you know it was built? A. when B. how C. where D. why 39. Don't hurry him. You will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work. A. active B. careful C. patient D. famous 40. For our own safety, it's important to the traffic rules on the way to school. A. follow B. change C. make D. break 41. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then. A. play B. will play C. are playing D. were playing

2016年北京中考英语试题及答案解析【word版】

2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英 语 试卷 学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________ 考 生 须 知 1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力理解（共30分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. 5. A. B. C. 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选

项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分） 请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。 6. When will Grandpa arrive? A. AT 8:00 PM. B. At 7:00 PM. C. At 6:00 PM. 7. How is Grandpa coming? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。 8.What is the woman studying? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 9. What is the woman good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。 10. Where is the woman going? A. To France. B. To Australia. C. To China. 11. Who will the woman visit? A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her teacher. 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。 12.How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A plan for tomorrow. B. Programmes on TV. C. Food for the dinner. 请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。 14.What can we know about the speaker? A. He was a good football player. B. He will take part in the game. C. He likes maths and science. 15. Why does the speaker give the speech to the students? A. To explain the rules of the game to them. B. To encourage them to play football. C. To introduce his school to them. 三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分） 知识运用（共25分） 四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）

安徽省2016年中考英语试题(word版-含答案)

安徽中考2016英语试卷 第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分） VI. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —Nice to meet you, Mr Green. I’m Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily. —______________ . A. See you later B. You’re welcome C. Pleased to meet you all D. You have a point there 32. Cathy has such a good________ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year. A. sleep B. idea C. voice D. time 33. Helen has got two brothers. ________ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A. Neither B. None C. Each D. Any 34. When the baby dog________ , it was very hungry. So we gave it some food. A. is found B. was found C. has been found D. will be found 35. Mr. Black’s memory is getting________. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home. A. older B. poorer C. greater D. better 36. Many wild animals are________ , and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger 37. Please don’t make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 38. —Look at the stone bridge! Do you know ________ it was built? A. when B. how C. where D. why 39. Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be ________and wait until he finishes the work. A. active B. careful C. patient D. famous 40. For our own safety, it’s important to ________the traffic rules on the way to school. A. follow B. change C. make D. break 41. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They________ games with their classmates then. A. play B. will play C. are playing D. were playing 42. Taking some exercise every day will ________ fat and make you fit. A. turn to B. sell out C. burn off D. put on 43. ________, Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Traditionally 44. Our world will get better and better ________ each of us lives a greener life. A. before B. if C. though D. until

2014年山西省中考英语试题及答案

山西省2014年普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 第I卷（共75分） I.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分） 第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C

5 A B C 第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 6. A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Dancing ( ) 7. A. Expensive. B. Beautiful. C. Cheap. ( ) 8. A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. ( ) 9. A. At the museum B. On the bus. C. In the street. ( ) 10. A. She has cleaned them. B. She has thrown them away. C. She has put them under the bed. 第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11. When did Jim wake up yesterday morning? A. At 7:45 B. At 8:00 C. At 8:15 ( )12. Why did he run to school? A. Because he liked running in the rain. B. Because the school was far from his home. C. Because there was something wrong with the bus. ( )13. What was Mr Smith doing when Jim came in ? A. He was waiting for him. B. He was giving his lesson. C. He was doing experiments. ( )14. How did Mr Smith feel at first when he saw Jim? A. He seemed pleased. B. He felt surprised. C. He was unhappy. ( )15. What can we know from the story ? A. An interesting lesson can warm students. B. You can get good grands if you like your teachers. C. Students can become more interested in study if teachers love them. II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )16. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng's concert. The beautiful songs about his younger day reminded us to love _________ . A. yours B. theirs C. ours

2012年上海中考英语试题及答案word版

2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的 对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June. 8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month. 9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi. 10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one. 11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match. 12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall. 13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide. 14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person. 15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night. C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again. 16.A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting. C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.

2016年中考英语真题及答案

二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试 第I卷（选择题共55分） 一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1、My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend、 A、an B、a C、the D、不填 2、—What do you call your father’s sisters? —_______、 A、Uncles B、Cousins C、Aunts D、Parents 3、 A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday、He became the ________ person to complete the long-distance running in the world、 A、youngest B、best C、biggest D、oldest 4、—What does your new English teacher look like? —She is a pretty lady ________ long hair、 A、at B、for C、with D、of 5、—Do you need a new dictionary, Susan? —No, Mum、My uncle bought me ________ yesterday、 A、one B、it C、the one D、another 6、My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar、 A、not B、also C、yet D、too 7、As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke、 A、ordered B、refused C、allowed D、forbidden 8、—Have you ever seen the movie 2012? —Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world、 A、that B、what C、how D、if 9、Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games、 A、when B、though C、because D、unless 10、—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park? —Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right、You _______miss it、 A、needn’t B、mustn’t C、may not D、won’t 11、Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago、 A、has taught B、is teaching C、taught D、teaches 12、—Steve, ________do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week、It can keep me healthy、

广东省广州市2016年中考英语真题试题(解析+答案)

广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷 一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small. One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups. After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it alo ng the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle. Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us. 1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich 2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of 3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier 4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose 5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works 6. A. A B. An C. The D. / 7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided 10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks 11. A. so B. and C. or D. but 12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 13. A. on B. in C. with D. by 14. A. has B. are C. were D. is 15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选