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2014高考英语:单项选择自测题(1)及答案解析

2014高考英语:单项选择自测题(1)及答案解析
2014高考英语:单项选择自测题(1)及答案解析

2014高考英语:单项选择自测题(1)及答案解析

21. My dictionary__________. I have looked for it everywhere but still

A. has lost; do not find

B. is missing; do not find

C. has lost; have not found

D. is missing; have not found

22. Shortly after the accident, two___________ police were sent to the spot to keep order.

A. dozens of

B. dozens

C. dozen of

D. dozen

23. —May I have another chocolate?

—Yes, of course.___________.

A. Take it yourself

B. Eat it, please

C. Help yourself

D. Have it yourself

24. We will take________ wants to go there for a sight - seeing.

A. whoever

B. who

C. anybody

D. all that

25. I caught the last bus from town, but Harry came home___________ that night.

A. very late

B. even later

C. the same late

D. the last one

26. --What was the party like?

--Wonderful. It is years_____________ I enjoyed myself so much.

27. Isn't it very kind __________ your parents to do that for us?

A. for B to C. about D. of

28. There is a _________ of 1000 dollars for the return

A. reward

B. prize

C. thank

D. praise

29. A man does not know the difficulty of anything_________ he does it personally.

A. although

B. if

C. because

D. unless

30. I don't remember___________ to the airport that year.

A. to be taken

B. being taken

C. having

D. to take

答案详解:

21.D lose是个及物动词,如果要表示某物丢失了,只能用被动语态。A项与C项使用的都是其主动形式。missing是形容词,其词义是:lost;not to be found(丢失了),据此,第一空缺处应填人is missing。

根据语境,第二个空缺处应填使用现在完成时的否定形式,因为它可以表示目前还未发生的动作。22.D英语中一些表示数字的名词的前面如果用了数词,这些名词必须是单数形式,如dozen(一打),score (二十)和head(头)等,例如:另外两打鸡蛋another two dozen eggs。但是如果这些名词用来虚指某些可数名词时,这些名词呈复数形式,其后要加上介词of,例如:dozens of pencils(几十支铅笔)。

23.C本题是口语中习惯用法。help yourself表示“请自便”。考生只要理解了题意便能比较容易找出答案。24.A whoever具备两个意思,其一是no matter who,引导让步状语从句;其二是anyone who,引导名词性从句,在本题中,whoever引导的是一个宾语从句,whoever在这个宾语从句中用作主语。

25.B形容词或副词的比较级有时可以使用在暗示比较句中。暗示比较现象往往出现在带有but的并列句里,或带有让步状语从句的主句里。第一分句交代的是暗示某种程度的被比对象,在第二分句里以比较级的形式出现。

26.D英语中“It is+时间”有三种不同的用法。其一是:“It is+时间+that…”,这是强调结构的句型;其二是:“It is+一段时间before…”,这一句型的意思是:“完这个从句所表示的事所需的时间量”;其三是:“It is+一段时间+since...”这一句型表示的是从从句中动词的动作起所延续的时间。

27.D本题是固定用法的考查。It is+形容词+of/for+sb.+t0 do是固定的句型。但两个句型用法不同,如果形容词表示人的性质,如kind,nice等必须用of。

28.A本题是词语辨析题。只要理解the return of the gold ring,考生就能知道1000 dollars是作为答谢,故用reward。

29.D连词unless本身具有否定意义:i£..not,引导的是否定的条件句,这种否定的条件句从反面来强调的语气,一些语法学家称它为“反面的惟一条件句”,

如:One cannot master a foreign language well unless he studies it hard.

30.B本题是非谓语动词的考查。remember后可接动词不定式或动词-ing形式,但含义不同。不定式表示‘‘记得要干还没干”,动词-ing形式表示“记得干了某事”

****************************************************************结束

51. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay15.

A. another

B. other

C. more

D. each.

52. — How are you today?

— Oh, I as ill as I do now for a very long time.

A. didn’t feel

B. wasn’t feeling

C. don’t feel

D. haven’t felt

53. —Why don’t we take a little break?

—Didn’t we just have?

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. this

54. The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.

A. was travelling

B. travelled

C. had been travelling

D. was to travel

55. — Good morning, Grand Hotel.

—Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19 th.

—.

A. What can I do for you?

B. Just a minute, please

C. What’s the matter

D. At your service

56. The parkers boughs a new house but will need a lot of work before they car move in.

A. they

B. it

C. one

D. which

57. I ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.

A. will play

B. have played

C. played

D. play

58. I was really anxious about you, you home without a word.

A. mustn’t leave

B. shouldn’t have left

C. could’t have left

D. needn’t leave

59. — When shall we meet again?

— Make it day you like; it’s all the same to me.

A. one

B. any

C. another

D. some

60. —I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?

— Not at all. .

A. I’ve no time

B. I’d rather not

C. You can leave

D. I’d be happy to

61. —I’m taking my driving test tomorrow?

—!

A. Cheers

B. Good luck

C. Come on

D. Congratulations

62. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?

—I’m sorry I anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.

A. wasn’t saying

B. don’t say

C. won’t say

D. di dn’t say

63. — Is John coming by train?

— He should, but he not. He likes driving his car.

A. must

B. can

C. may

D. need

64. I wonder why Jenny us recently. We should have heard from her by now.

A. hasn’t written

B. d oesn’t write

C. won’t write

D. hadn’t written

65. — Are you through with your homework?

— No, In fact I .

A. have just started

B. just started

C. am just starting

D. I’ve just been starting

参考答案

51—55ADCAB 56—60BDBBD 61—65BDCAA

***********************************************************结束

116. --- I just heard that the tickets for tonight’s show have been sold out.

--- Oh, no! .

A. I was looking forward to that

B. It doesn’t matter

C.I knew it already

D. It’s not at all interesting

117. your telephone number here so that we can keep in touch later on .

A. Look through

B. Drop in

C. Fill in

D. Look up

118. --- I’m sorry to have shouted at you. I didn’t mean to be so rude.

---You were very angry. Anyway, .

A. you’re welcome

B. that’s right

C. it doesn’t matter

D. I’m sorry about that

119. ---Where you put my dictionary?

--- I left it on your desk when you to Tom.

A. did; spoke

B. have; were speaking

C. have; had spoken

D. did; were spoken

120. --- Can I drive on the free way, Mr. Green?

--- You can when you a bit more skilled.

A. will get

B. are getting

C. will have got

D. get

121. You television. Why not do something more active?

A. always watch

B. are always watching

C. have always watched

D. have always been watching 122. --- Could I use your bike, Jack?

--- Of course, you .

A can B. may

C. could

D. might

123. --- he come in or wait outside?

--- Let him in, please .

A. Shall

B. Does

C. Will

D. Has 124. --- How long has Tom been here?

--- .

A. Since two weeks ago

B. Since two weeks

C. Two week ago

D. Before two weeks

125. --- You couldn’t do me a favour, could you ?

--- .

A. Yes, I couldn’t

B. No, certainly

C. How did you know?

D. It depends on what it is

参考答案

116—120ABCBD 121—125BAAAD

**************************************************结束

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