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高一英语总复习练习题(很实用,各种题型齐全,完整)汇编

高一英语期末复习题一语法填空模块三M3U1

The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look ___1__ to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money __2___ red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate __3___ Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, __4___ take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, __5___ (dance) in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important __6___ and social festival for Christmas around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan?s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little __7___. The country, __8__ (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us __9___ life, be proud of our __10___ and forget our work for a little while.

M3U2

Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant full of guests. __1__ drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. The hostess, a very __2__ lady, ca me forward. “We lcome”, she said. “My name is Yong Hui. I?ll help you lose __3__ and be fit in two weeks __4__ you eat here every day.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There were few choices of food and drink on it; just rice, raw vegetables __5__(serve) in vinegar, fruit and water. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially __6__ the prices. It cost more __7__ a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did __8__ make people fat? __9__ he should go to the library and find out. He could not have Yong Hui __10__ away with telling people lies! He had better do some research!

M3U3

Have you ever read Mark Twain?s The Million Pound Bank Note? It is one of his most famous works. The following passage is about it.

This story happened in the summer of 1903. An American 1 Henry Adams, lost his way because of a strong wind in the sea. He?d just about giving 2 up for lost, when he was spotted by a ship by chance, 3 brought him to England. 4 no money on him, he had to work on this ship without payment to earn his passage. When he 5 (wander) on the pavement in London, cold and hungry, someone asked him to enter a big house, It was Roderick, who was very 6 He and his brother made a bet on 7 a man could survive a month in London with a million pound bank note. Roderick doubted it, while his brother, Oliver, thought it would work.

After asking Henry some questions about him, they thought he was the suitable person, so they gave him a letter 8 (contain) the million pound bank note. 9 they asked him not to open it until 2 o?clock. Henry Adams felt at 10 loss about all this. He didn?t know what would happen to him.

M3U4

Many millions of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They 1 (multiply) and filled the oceans with oxygen, which encouraged the later 2 of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They were followed in time by land animals. Some were insects. 3 , called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. Later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally 4 laying eggs. After that, some huge animals, called dinosaurs, developed. They laid eggs and still remains 5 mystery. This appearance made 6 the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.

Finally about 2.6 million years ago some small clever animals, now with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth. 7 they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet. But they are not looking after the earth well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, 8 prevents heat from 9 (escape) from the earth into space. As a result of this, many scientists believe that the earth may become too hot to live on. So 10 life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

M3U5

Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the airport. He was going to take them and their __1__

to catch “The True North”, the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he __2__ (chat) about the trip. “You are going to see some great __3__. Gong eastward, you?ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea __4__ you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometers from co ast to coast. Her in Vancouver, you?re in Canada?s warmest part. People say it is Canada?s most beautiful city, __5__ by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbor make Vancouver one of Canada?s most __6__ cities to live in. its population is increasing rapidly. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is __7__ wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.

That afternoon __8__ the train the cousins settled down in their seats. Earlier that day, when __9__ crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Their next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede. Cowboys from all over the world come to compete in the Stampede. Many of them have __10__ gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

Keys:

M3U1

1. forward

2. in

3. the

4. which

5. dancing

6.religous

7. later

8.covered

9. enjoy 10. customs

M3U2

1. Curiosity

2. thin

3. weight

4. if

5.served

6. at

7. than

8. it

9. Perhaps 10. getting

M3U3

1. businessman

2. himself

3. which

4. With

5. was wandering

6. wealthy 7whether 8.containing 9. But 10 a

M3U4

1. multiplied

2.development

3.Others

4.by

5.a

6. possible 7 Thus 8. which 9. escaping 10. whether M3U5

1.baggage

2. chatted

3. scenery

4. that

5. surrounded

6. popular

7. so

8.aboard

9. they 10. a

语法填空模块四Unit 1 Book 4

(1) Jane Goodall, a famous woman scientist, 1 has studied and lived in the forest with chimps for many years--helps people understand how 2 they behave like humans. Nobody before 3 (fully understand) chimp behavior. Jane spent many years 4 (observe) and recording their daily activities. She discovered 5 chimps hunt and 6 to eat and how they communicate with each other. She did not study at a university 7 she was determined to work 8 _animals in their own environment. When she arrived at Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only 9 her mother came to help her for the first months 10 she allowed to begin her project. She helped to set up special places 11 chimps can live safely in the wild. Her work changed the way people think about chimps, and she has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect 12 _life of these animals. She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their 13 environment, gaining a doctor?s degree for study, showing 14 __ woman can live in the forest as men can. She inspires 15 who want to cheer the achievements of women.

②Lin Qiaozhi lived in the early 20th century 1 was a specialist 2 women?s diseases and worked hard for many years in 3 _ (cut) the death rate of the babies. It 4 __ have been difficult for a woman to get a medical training so long ago 5 _ women?s education 6 (always place) second 7 men?s. Was she much cleverer than anyone else? No, it was her hard work and determination as 8 as her good nature 9 had got her to enter a medical school. But it was not her success at university, 10 her kindness and the 11 ___(consider) she showed to all her patients that had made her famous. She devoted her whole life 12 her patients and had chosen not to have a family 13 her own. There was story after story of 14 Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day?s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for

a poor family 15 could not pay her.

③After Elizabeth got 1 (marry), she could 2 (lead) 3 comfortable and peaceful life. However, she was not content 4 her easy life. She wanted to help the poor people.

5 she saw that the women prisoners

6 (treat) like animals, had no beds, clean clothes , food

7 heating and the children

8 (bear) in the prison had no chance of

9 (receive) an education, she tried to 10 the conditions there. The first thing she did was to

provide food, clothes and straw for beds. 11 she began a prison school 12 the children and taught the women to sew, knit and make goods to sell. 13 her help, the women prisoners got some self-respect and improved their conditions for themselves. And later she 14 (ask)to go to the leaders of Britain. Her deeds influent some 15 women to join in the activity to help the women prisoners. In 1947, long time after she died, the Quakers were given the Nobel Peace prize.

① 1 who 2 much 3 has fully understood 4 observing 5 how

6 what

7 but

8 with

9 after 10 was

11 where 12 the 13 own 14 that 15 those

② 1who 2 in 3 cutting 4 must 5 when

6 was always placed

7 to

8 well

9 that 10 but

11 consideration 12 to 13 of 14 how 15 who

③ 1 married 2 have led 3 a 4 with 5 When

6 were treated

7 or

8 born

9 receiving 10 improve

11 Then 12 for 13 With 14 was asked 15 other/more Unit 2 Working the land (1) A Pioneer For All People

Yuan Long-ping, who grows what is called __1__ hybrid rice, was born in a poor farmer?s family in 1930. When he was young he found __2__(hungry) was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. So he searched for a way to increase rice harvests without ___3____(expand)the area of the fields. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high __4__. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one—third more of the __5___ in the same field. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the _6__ to rid the world of hunger. Yuan Long-ping is quite __7__ with his life. He feels being famous give him less __8__(free) to do his research, and he also cares little about money; __9__(副词), he gives millions of yuan to __10_ others for their research in agriculture.

Keys: 1.super 2.hunger3.expanding 4.output5.crop 6.battle 7.satisfied / content 8.freedom 9. therefore 10. equip

(2) Chemical Or Organic Farming?

Over the past half century, using _1__(chemistry) fertilizers has become very common in farming. While these chemical fertilizers __2__(change)the way we used to farm, but it may cause __3_ to the land, health, pollute environment, and even disturb ecosystem. Chemicals can stay long in ground and __4__ water because they?re not going to be washed __5__once they get inside the crops, ___6__would finally lead to cancer or other illnesses. Organic__7__(farm) is simply farming without using any chemicals. They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease. Farmers use different ways to keep the soil __8__(fertilizer). First, they change the crop in each field every few __9__(year) and plant crops such as peas or soybeans which can put important __10_ back into the soil. Secondly, to make wise use of different levels of soil is necessary. Some even planting grass between crops to prevent wind or water from carrying away the soil.

Keys:1.chemical2.changed3.damage 4.underground5.off6.which7.farming8.fertile 9. years 10. minerals

(3) An Early Farmer Pioneer

Jia Sixie lived in the sixth century AD. He was born in Shandong Province and worked there. He was a lucky man _1__had worked for the emperor and when he got old, he was able to go to his hometown to relax. As he rode _2_ the countryside on his journeys for his work he looked out at the fields. He found crops there were greener which made him __3___(lose)in thought. What could a farmer do to get good crops from his fields? By using his knowledge, he _4__(collect)information from farmers who did well, studied it and did __5_ to find the best way. He advised farmers to choose seed—heads which had the best color. Then he told them to hang them __6__ to dry all winter. He even studied how to improve the soil by clearing weeds(野草) from the ground or either they could let the animals eat the weeds, later turn the soil over __7__the weeds were covered and would rot. It required skills to turn the soil over. He gave some advice on it, for example, farmers should dig __8__(deep) for the first time each year, but less deeper for the second time. Therefore the autumn ploughing of the soil should be deeper than the spring ploughing. Finally, he wrote down his advice in a book called Qi Ming Yao Shu, which was considered an important __9___(summarise)of the knowledge of farming.

Unit3 A Master of Nonverbal Humour (宝高肖侃编)

Charlie Chaplin was such a person who brought happiness to others. He made people _1__ at a time when they felt __2__ (depress). So they could feel more __3__ with their lives.

Charlie Chaplin was born in a poor family. His parents were music hall performers. You may find it _4___(astonish) that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. __5__(fortunate), his father died, leaving the poor family even ___6__ (bad) off. He could mime and act the fool doing __7__ everyday tasks. Through his hard practice and his __8___, Charlie soon became the most popular child actor. No one was ever bored watching his performing. As time went by, he grow more and more popular for his _9_ character, and became known around the world. He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could __10__ people with great confidence.

Keys:

1. laugh

2. depressed

3. content

4. astonishing

5. Unfortunately

6. worse

7. ordinary

8. humour / humor

9. charming 10. inspire Unit 4The most universal 1 （face）expression is, of course, the smile - its function is to show happiness and put people 2 ease. It does not always mean that we are 3 (true)happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings 4 anger, fear or worry. There are unhappy smiles, such as 5 someone …loses face” and smiles to hide it. 6 , the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.

From the time we are babies, we show 7 (happy) or anger by frowning. In most places around the world, frowning and turning one?s back to someone 8 (show) anger. Making a fist and 9 (shake) it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening 10 person. Keys:

1. facial

2. at

3. truly

4. like

5.when/ if

6. However

7.unhappiness

8. shows

9. shaking 10. another

How about showing that I 1 (bore)? 2 (look) away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested. However, 3 I turn toward and look at someone or something, people from almost 4 culture will think that I am interested. If I roll my eyes and turn my head away, I most 5 （like）do not believe 6 I am hearing or do not like it.

Being respectful to people is subjunctive, 7 (base) on each culture, but 8 general, it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher. In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too 9 to someone of a higher rank. Standing at10 little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.

Keys:

1. am bored

2. Looking

3. if

4. every

5. likely

6. what

7. based

8. in

9. close 10. a

Julie was at 1 crossroads. She had just graduated from university and was ready to begin life as an 2 (depend)adult. She had already received some great job offers 3 several major companies and was very excited about the opportunities. 4 cleaning out her dormitory room on her last day at university, she received an 5 (expect) phone call. The caller greeted her in careful English and then introduced 6 (he)as representing an international association. He 7 (meet)Julie a few weeks ago at a job fair and 8 (impress)with her spoken English. The only difficulty was 9 his company was in the country of Colombia. Julie was curious to find out more, so after 10 (talk) with her parents that evening, she booked a flight to South America.

Keys

1. a

2. independent

3. from

4. while

5. unexpected

6. himself

7. had met

8.was impressed 9. that 10 talking

Unit 5(1). There are various kinds of theme parks, among which Disneyland is the one we are probably most familiar with. We can see Disneyland in several parts ___1__ the world, which can bring us into a magical world and make our dreams come____2___, whether travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting our favourite fairy tale ___3__ Disney cartoon character. ___4___ we wander around the fantasy amusement park, we may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. Of course Disneyland also has many ___5___ (excite)

rides, from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops. ___6___ all these attractions, no ___7___ tourism is increasing wherever there is _ 8____. If we want to have__9____ and more than fun, ___10___ go to Disneyland!

Keys; 1. of 2. true 3. or 4. As 5. exciting 6. With 7. wonder 8. one 9. fun 10. let?s (2)Futuroscope, one of the largest space-age parks in the world, is a science and technology-based theme park built in France. Its 3-D cinemas and giant movie screens__1__ brand new experiences of the earth and_ 2__. Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, _3_(go) to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system. The amazing, up-to-date information together _4__ many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come__5__ life in a completely new way for visitors. Learning centres throughout the park let visitors try their own scientific experiments, as well as learn more about space travel, the undersea world and much more.

Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. Classes or other large groups that let Futuroscope know their plans__6__ advance can get the group admission rate. For anyone coming from out of town, Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby, most of__7_ provide a shuttle service to the park. If_8___(drive), Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway. Plan your trip well__9__ starting, since Futuroscope has so many shows, activities and great souvenir shops that it is difficult ___10____ (see) them all. Keys:1. provide 2. beyond 3. going 4. with 5. to 6. in 7. which 8. driving 9. before 10. to see

(3)Theme parks are both amusing and educational. The Polynesian Cultural Centre in Hawaii, for example, not only __1__ (show) visitors the Polynesian way of life but also protects their skills and culture __2__ the future. Polynesia is the name given to many groups of small islands that are spread about __3_ Pacific Ocean.

Villagers from many island communities come to show visitors their__4_ (style) of dress and different customs. Visitors can see different skills of the villagers, how they make clothes __5_bark and how they climb very tall trees __6_their bare feet or__7_kind of wedding ceremonies they have. Visitors can know about their __8___(society) customs, their cooking methods and their dances.

Boat-building is their most important skill, which allowed the islanders__9__ (explore) all the islands in the Polynesian Triangle. In their history they were sea travelers _10__(move) from island to island. They were able to find their way using the smell of the wind, the movements of the fish and seaweed, and the height and direction of the waves.

Keys: 1. shows 2. for 3. the 4. styles 5. from 6. with 7. what 8. social 9. to explore

10. moving

二、写作

模块三单元作文改编Unit1 Festivals around the world 基础写作：请用5句话翻译下列短文。

众所周知,世界上有许多节日，它们的起源各不相同。其中，春节对于人们来说是最重要的节日。它意味着冬天的结束和新春的到来。在中国，春节期间人们吃饺子，放烟花，走亲访友。此时，孩子们是最开心的。他们可以收到很多红包。

基础写作

请你根据一下信息，以“饮食”为题，写一篇5句话的作文。

1．饮食和我们的身体健康有着密切的关系。肉、蛋等食物能帮助我们强健身体。多吃青菜能让我们远离感冒。米饭等食物能让我们精力充沛。吃过量的高脂肪食物会使我们发胖。

只吃少量的蔬菜会让我们变得很虚弱。合理的饮食才是最好的。

Unit 2 Healthy Eating 读写任务

阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

A sampling survey was conducted among 326 college students from 10 colleges in Guangzhou city with self-made questionnaires to test the nutrition of diet and the health. Meantime, a visit was played in the canteens among 10 colleges. Results In the investigation, 10. 42 % students are malnutrition and per nutrition, 55.68 % are inclinable to thinness, 29.45 % are healthy, 3.12 %

students are overweight, 1.33 % are of adiposity. The every day nutritional status of students is as follow, 100 % students have vegetables and meat, 50. 00 % prefer bean products, and 25.15 %have carbohydrate food. About the habit of having a breakfast of students, 35.71 % students stick to having a breakfast every day, but 14.29 % students do not have a breakfast. About some habits like smoking or drinking, 7. 14 % students have the habit of smoking, 21.43 % students have the habit of drinking.

（写作内容）

以约30个词概括短文的要点；

然后以120个词就“饮食与健康”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下内容要点：

1）大学生的不良饮食问题主要来自哪些方面？

2）饮食与健康之间存在什么样的关系？

3）你的观点

Unit four the Science of Astronomy 基础写作

【写作内容】

你知道地球上是如何形成的吗？请根据以下内容要点写一篇短文。

大爆炸后地球只是一团尘埃；

38—45亿年前，这团尘埃慢慢地形成了一个固体的球状物；

地球变得激烈动荡，既而猛烈地爆炸喷出了烈火和岩石；

最终碳、氮气、水蒸气和其它多种气体产生了，从而形成了地球的大气层；

当地球冷却下来，地球的表面就开始出现了水。

【写作要求】

1．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容；将5个句子组成连贯的短文。

读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

According to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang”. After the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago the dust settled into a solid globe while the earth became so violent that it exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapor and other gases. When the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface, which was fundamental to the development of life.

Many millions of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. Then early shellfish and all sorts of fish developed in water. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They were followed in time by land animals. Some were insects. Others, called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. Reptiles, which produced young generally by laying eggs, appeared for the first time when the plants grew into forests. After that, some huge animals developed. The most advanced life, mammals came into being; they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them. Finally some small clever animals, the most important animals on the planet, with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth. 【写作内容】

1．以约30个词概括地球上生命的起源及发展；

2．然后以约120个词就“保护环境”这个话题展开讨论。包括以下要点：1）在地球形成及地球上生命的发展的进程中，气候等各种因素也在不断变化。

2）自从人类产生后，随着工业化的进程，环境不断在恶化，环境问题日益受到关注。

3）你对环境问题的认识如何？如何保护环境？

【写作要求】可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

1．标题自定。

Unit 5 Canada

I. 基础写作：请你用5句话来介绍一下尼亚加拉大瀑布有关情况：

1）人们常说“没去过尼亚加拉（Niagara）瀑布就没有去过加拿大”。

2）其实它不是加拿大最高的瀑布，但是它的名气超过世界上任何瀑布。

3）因为作为一个旅游景点历史已久，且景观独特，还由于它位于加拿大和美国的边境，游客们很容易到那去。

4）很多年轻夫妇都在这里来度蜜月，因此被称作是“世界蜜月之都”。

II. 任务型写作

读下面一篇短文，按要求写一篇150词左右的短文。

Advertising messages come at you from everywhere: the TV or radio, newspapers or the Internet,

not to mention billboards, sides of buses and buildings. Advertising, of course, tries to talk you into buying a product or service. With the development of the advertisement, the advertisements, have been connected with people?s life. As long as companies have products to tell, advertising will be part of lives. We need to learn to interpret it and must not allow its message to influence us more than it should.

写作内容：

1. 以30个词概括短文的要点；

2. 以约120词就“生活中的广告”的主题吧、发表你的看法，并包括一下要点：1）广告影响人们的购物倾向；2）广告能够提供新产品的信息；3）有些广告会误导消费者。

写作要求：1）可以使用实例或者其它论述方法支持你的论但看也可以参照阅读材料中的内容，但是不得直接引用原文的句子；2）题目自拟

模块四单元写作改编Unit 1读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150字左右的英语短文。

Marie Curie, was born in Warsaw on November 7, 1867, the daughter of a secondary-school teacher. She received a general education in local schools and some scientific training from her father.

In 1891, she went to Paris to continue her studies. She met Pierre Curie, Professor in the School of Physics in 1894 and in the following year they were married.

She succeeded her husband as Head of the Physics Laboratory at the Sorbonne, gained her Doctor of Science degree in 1903, and following the tragic death of Pierre Curie in 1906, she took his place as Professor of General Physics in the Faculty of Sciences, the first time a woman had held this position. She was also appointed Director of the Curie Laboratory in the Radium Institute of the University of Paris, founded in 1914.

Mme. Curie throughout her life actively promoted the use of radium to alleviate suffering and during World War I, assisted by her daughter, Irene, she personally devoted herself to this remedial work. She retained her enthusiasm for science throughout her life and did much to establish a radioactivity laboratory in her native city - in 1929 President Hoover of the United States presented her with a gift of $ 50,000, donated by American friends of science, to purchase radium for use in the laboratory in Warsaw.

写作内容：

请阅读上面的短文，概括这篇短文的内容，该部分的字数为30字左右；

结合现实，就“女性在成功的道路上”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数为120词左右：女性被认为在身心上比男人弱；女性在成功道路上会遇到更多的困难；女性是不比男性差的。

参考答案：This passage mainly tells us that after her effort, Mme. Curie devoted herself to this remedial work and established a radioactivity laboratory in her native city.

Women are treated to be weaker than men both physically and mentally. In modern times, most families in the countryside prefer boys to girls. They lived only to be good wives, to give birth to children, to cook the meals, to clean the houses and so on. women are still looked down upon.

As a result, women have more difficulties on their way to achieve their dreams. Since a long time ago, the kitchen has been the place which belongs to women whose duty seems to focus on their housework, only to look after husband and children.

In fact, women are as clever as men. What?s more, women are more diligent and tolerant. Take Mme. Curie for example, she retained her enthusiasm for science throughout her life and did much to establish a radioactivity laboratory in her native city.

In a word, women play an important role in almost every field. I believe that women are sure to make a great difference as long as keep trying.

Unit Two读写任务(共l小题，满分25分)

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

The use of advertisement is certainly great both to the producer and the consumer. There is a great deal of truth in the saying that good quality and honest workmanship are best advertisement. Of course, people know that the manufacturers would have done better if they have used the money for advertising in making better products to sell. But in these days of far-extended trade, there is no doubt that advertisement is necessary to make the existence of even first-class goods

known. And even goods that are already well known must still be advertised. Some manufacturers are aware of the value of it, for, when they try to save money by stopping their advertisements, their sales go down at once.

But advertising has its abuses. Many advertisements are meant to cheat, and do at times cheat the public by raising the price of worthless goods. There is only one comfort in this aspect that a lying advertisement cannot sell worthless goods for long, for the people who buy it will not buy it a second time. As an old saying goes, “You can take in all people part of time; and you can take in some people all the time; but you cannot take in all the people all the time.

[写作内容]

1. 概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数约为30;

2．就“广告的好与不好”发表你的看法,写一篇字数约为120的文章，并包括以下要点：

广告对消费者和商家的作用；广告到处可见，是一个大的产业；

但有时商家会以虚假夸大的广告获取利益而损害消费者的利益；

你个人的观点。 [写作要求]1）文章可参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2）题目自定。 [评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

Advertisements have become a mus t for today?s business world and even the decisive factor towards the business activities. But they are sometimes wrongly used at the expenses of consumers, too.

Advertisements are getting their way into people?s lives. People heavily depend on advertising for the choice of their daily necessities and other commodities while manufacturers make their products publicly known through advertising.

There are many ways to advertise and “ads” come in different forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some products are announced on TV and radio. Billboards also carry advertising and advertising is a big industry now. However, advertising is not always truthful. A product is often misrepresented. The advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. The consumer falls with victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised products that they haven?t always been satisfied with. Personally, there are advantages and disadvantages to advertisements. The emphases should be laid on the establishment of laws and regulations so that the consumers? rights can be guaranteed. Unit Three 基础写作

最近,不少城市发出了“减少白色污染”的倡议，得到了广大市民的支持。请以“People should not be encouraged to use plastic bags”为话题，评论并简单陈述你自己的建议。

内容包括：

1. 塑料袋广泛用于购物场

2. 塑料袋也是主要的污染源，废弃的塑料袋随处可见；

3. 塑料袋不易分解，容易造成污染，甚至导致野生动物或海洋动物窒息而死。

4. “白色污染”有损中国形象；

5. 你自己的建议：(不少于两点)

要求：不要逐条翻译。词数：100左右。

参考词汇：污染源pollutant 可分解的degradable 窒息choke

参考答案：People should not be encouraged to use plastic bags

Plastic bags are very popular in our daily life, especially they are widely used in free markets, supermarkets or departments.

As we know, plastic bags are one of the major pollutants and we can see littered plastic bags thrown everywhere. Because plastic bags are not so degradabl e, it?s easy for them to pollute our environment and even many wild or sea animals may be choked to death by them. What?s worse, “White pollution” does harm to the image of China.

So our government should make law to forbid the use of plastic bags in department stores and supermarkets. Meanwhile, people should be encouraged to replace them with paper bags or cloth bags.Unit Four.读写任务

阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

In some public toilets in Australia, signs have been put up in Chinese to remind Chinese visitors to wash out the toilet after use. In many scenic spots in foreign countries, similar posters ask Chinese people to speak in softer tones.

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