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综合英语 第一册后4单元语法与词汇练习

综合英语 第一册后4单元语法与词汇练习
综合英语 第一册后4单元语法与词汇练习

Exercises for Integrated Skills of English(Book I)

Unit Eight The Missing Monarchs

Grammar and Vocabulary:

Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences. Beneath each sentence there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.

1.Scientists are searching for the oldest tree ___ because it can teach them a great deal about many matters.

a.live

b.living

c.alive

d.lively

2.Could you help me with this application form? I don’t know how to ___ it.

a.set aside

b.set free

c.set about

d.set off

3.Pulling open a drawer, she ___ Hubert’s diary.

a.came upon

b.came out

c.came over

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,e through

4.It was ___ for you to cheer when the headmaster said he was leaving.

a.in place

b.out of place

c.in the first place

d.high place

5.Most birds ___ to warm climate to spend the winter.

a.imitate

b.emigrate

c.migrate

d.immigrate

6.The flag ___ in the breeze.

a.flew

b.fluttered

c.flushed

d.flowed

7.She had not slept all night and was completely ___ .

a.worn off

b.worn down

c.worn out

d.worn

8.It is unwise to attach too much importance ___ the information.

a.to

b.with

c.into

d.for

9.I haven’t got a hammer, but this stone should ___ my purpose.

a.act

b.assist

c.do

d.serve

10.___ I have enough time, I must finish the work very well.

a.Long before

b.As long as

c.In the long run

d.Before long

11.___ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.

a.Before

b.Until

c.From

d.Since

12.I can’t listen to the radio, for the radio ___ in the service store.

a.being fixed

b.is being fixed

c.has been fixed

d.was fixed

13.The picnic ___ at last after being twice postponed.

a.came off

b.came up

c.came through

d.came round

14.We were able to ___ the city from the top of the high building.

a.observe

b.inspect

c.survey

d.examine

15.They ___ the winners with gifts of fruit and flowers.

a.awarded

b.rewarded

c.paid

d.changed

16.He ___ no expense to make the wedding a success.

a.exerted

b.exhausted

c.wasted

d.spared

17.Their endeavor and ___ to “ get ahead “ have produced some excellent results.

a.attention

b.acceleration

c.affection

d.ambition

18.People ___ that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do the airliners

of today.

a.convinced

b.anticipated

c.resolved

d.assured

19.I was ___ that he had made so great progress in study.

a.amazing

b.amazed

c.amazed at

d.amazing for

20.After hearing the exciting news, they cheered ___.

a.upon

b.up

c.on

d.away

21.We were all taken ___ by the news of the chairman’s resignation.

a.off

b.back

c.aback

d.out

22.She is not ___ with your explanation.

a.content

b.satisfactory

c.pleasing

d.contenting

23.___ me to take some money when we go shopping tomorrow.

a.Remember

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,rm

c.Remind

d.Recall

24.Please keep your ___ whenever you meet with troubles.

a.cool

b.calm

c.silence

d.brain

25.If we say it’s raining ___ , then it means it’s raining heavily.

a.pets and dogs

b.rats and dogs

c.hats and dogs

d.cats and dogs

26.Korea lies ____ the east of China.

a.in

b.to

c.on

d.at

27.It is inferior in quality ___ what I imagined.

a.than

b.of

c.to

d.with

28.___ are divided into groups.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,mittee

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,mittees

c.The committee

d.The committees

29.She is ___ by birth.

a.English

b.an English

c. c.English

d.Englishman

30.The beauty of the city is ___ words can describe.

a.more than

b.less than

c.no more than

d.no less than

Unit Ten Words Can Give You Power

Grammar and Vocabulary:

Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences. Beneath each sentence there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.

1.I was deeply ___ with his speech.

a.impressive

b.impressed

c.impression

d.impressively

2.Nuclear physicists need to have a thorough ___ physics, chemistry, and calculus.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,bination of

b.grasp of

c.belief of

d.degree in

3.Some scientists ___ that there will be a great earthquake in the near future.

a.predict

b.forecast

c.foretell

d.defense

4.He firmly determined ___ in the world whatever it took.

a.to run

b.to raise

c.running

d.raising

5.___ many other companies , we advertise in the local press.

a.In accordance with

b.In touch with

c.In common with

d.In favor of

6.“ Do you go to the movie ___?” “Yes, we go occasionally.”

a.once in a time

b.once upon a time

c.once in a while

d.once for all

7.He’s ___ to know the answer.

a.possible

b.maybe

c.probable

d.likely

8.He ___ him as a friend of the president.

a.called

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,d

c.thought

d.represented

9.We must face up to our responsibilities and not to try to get ___ them.

a.through

b.out of

c.over

d.across

10.The reduction of the ozonosphere ___ the serious pollution of our atmosphere.

a.lies to

b.results from

c.results in

d.due to

11.He is studying ___ going to university.

a.with a view to

b.in one’s view of

c.in view of

d.on view of

12.He is quite reckless ___ his own safety.

a.of

b.with

c.at

d.on

13.Do you have the ___ to disobey your parents?

a.intensity

b.faith

c.nerve

d.ease

14.George ___ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last , it was adopted.

a.realized

b.delivered

c.released

d.seized

15.After a day’s work, I make a ___ of jogging to relieve tension.

a.habit

b.custom

c.friend

d.practice

16.The pupils ___ round the teacher as she explained something.

a.joined

b.united

c.lined

d.clustered

17.She ___ the fridge with food.

a.put

b.fill

c.stuffed

d.covered

18.He sold the house, ___ with the furniture.

a.altogether

b.totally

c.together

d.all

19.I am ___ enough to make up my own mind. You do not need to teach me.

a.mutual

b.mature

c.numerical

d.grown

20.We passed a(n) ___ night in the storm.

a.eager

b.cheerful

c.uneasy

d.worried

21.They took ___ measures to poisonous gases from escaping.

a.fruitful

b.beneficial

c.valid

d.effective

22.I am depending on you ___ your promise.

a.keeping

b.to keep

c.obeying

d.to obey

23.When Hitler came into ___, he began to control Germany with an iron hand.

a.power

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,mand

c.force

d.strength

24.Don’t take ___ of others’ weakness.

a.advantage

b.value

c.benefit

d.strength

25.We are now living in an age where every mind feels the ___ of the new ideas.

a.impression

b.shock

c.impulse

d.impact

26.Dust and smoke may change the weather if ___ in large quantities.

a.it is present

b.is it present

c.are they present

d.present

27.One and a half hours ___ .

a.have passed

b.has passed

c.pass

d.was passed

28.The world’s stand-by ___ is still coal.

a.as far as power goes

b.as much as power

c.as long as power

d.the same as power

29.Some nations are trying to keep their rivers from ___.

a.polluted

b.being polluted

c.to be polluted

d.polluted

30.I ___ the paper before but I have been ill.

a.wrote

b.had written

c.would write

d.could have written

Unit Twelve The Message Behind the Smile

Grammar and Vocabulary:

Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences. Beneath each sentence there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.

1.She is ___ to have stolen the money.

a.impossible

b.unnecessary

c.unlikely

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,eless

2.He published his ___ in a scholarly journal.

a.fund

b.foundation

c.findings

d.find

3.We can’t ___ one to charge the habits of a lifetime in a short time.

a.hope

b.wait

c.expect

d.imagine

4.When we study a branch of science or technology, first of all, we have to understand the

concepts ___.

a.contempted

b.filed

c.included

d.involved

5.Ralph and his companions would explore the woods for days ___.

a.on show

b.on time

c.on end

d.on hand

6.He was ___ his wit’s end what to do.

a.in

b.on

c.at

d.of

7.The gangster ___ in the electric chair.

a.ended up

b.ended off

c.ended in

d.ended

8.He ___ his eagerness on studying.

a.paid

b.fixed

c.concentrated

d.stuck

9.He failed ___ the letter.

a.answering

b.in answering

c.to answer

d.answer

10.Joe is not good in sports, but when it ___ arithmetic he’s the best in the class.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,es about

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,es over

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,es around

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,es to

11.We need a new manager to ___ the business into shape.

a.put

b.gets

c.take

d.make

12.His terrible stories make our blood ___ .

a.frozen

b.freezing

c.freeze

d.freezed

13.What he collects in tips is ___ to his weekly ways.

a.spare

b.addition

c.supplement

d.extra

14.The air port runaway are being ___ with the result that it will be able to accommodate all except for the largest aircraft.

a.expanded

b.extended

c.increased

d.enlarges

15.There he left strict instructions ___ the water supply.

a.regardless of

b.regards

c.regarding

d.with regards to

16.I found the book, which I wanted to borrow, ___.

a.checked up

b.checked out

c.checked off

d.checked in

17.The committee has met and it has ___ the proposal.

a.rejected

b.declined

c.refused

d.denied

18.Mary has a ___ view about our future. But nobody believes what she said.

a.portable

b.passive

c.positive

d.primary

19.The chairman’s directions are always so ___ that all of us understand what to do right away.

a.explicit

b.executive

c.external

d.expressive

20.Go and find out the truth and ___ back quickly.

a.reply

b.announce

c.report

d.answer

21.We officially invite you to come for you ___ at the club meeting absolutely necessary.

a.attendance

b.attend

c.attendant

d.attention

22.Since you are my good friends, there is no need to stand on ___.

a.ceremony

b.behavior

c.kindness

d.politeness

23.Some criminals were printing ___ dollar bills until they were arrested.

a.decent

b.fake

c.patent

d.suspicious

24.Even though he was more than 60, he has very few ___ on his face.

a.spots

b.dimples

c.wrinkles

d.freckles

25.Some adverbs ___ as adjectives.

a.functions

b.functioning

c.are functioned

d.function

26.I don’t like wearing clothes made of ___ fiber.

a.fake

b.false

c.imitative

d.artificial

27.Having almost run out of money, we were reduced ___ in a cheap hotel.

a.to staying

b.to stay

c.staying

d.for staying

28.As we know, blood type o can give to any other group; hence it is often called the ___ donor.

a.general

b.popular

c.universal

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,mon

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/072912271.html,stly, what are the special responsibilities, ___, of the scientists toward the community?

a.if there is any

b.is there any

c.if any

d.if any is

30.All the work ___ before I realized its significance.

a.was done

b.were done

c.had been done

d.has been done

Unit Fourteen The Mystery of the White Gardenia

Grammar and Vocabulary:

Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences. Beneath each sentence there are 4 choices marked

a, b, c and d. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.

1.Scientists are still trying to unveil the _a__ of outer space.

a.mysteries

b.puzzles

c.myth

d.riddle

2.Mary was c___ to accept the invitation.

a.delightful

b.delight

c.delighted

d.delighting

3.Several people were c___ to death by the falling rocks.

a.crash

b.clash

c.crush

d.crack

4.What could he do __b_ all these difficulties?

a.in his face of

b.in the face of

c.on the face of

d.faced with

5.The principal _c__ each of the graduates with a diploma.

a.introduced

b.showed

c.presented

d.offered

6.He was __b_ a full-time doctor.

a.in facts

b.in truth

c.in true

d.in truthful

7.He made _a__ attempts to reach her by telephone.

a.vain

b.vainly

c.valiant

d.valid

8.Both the boss and the applicant forgot _b__ their meeting.

a.of

b.about

c.with

d.off

9.The Chinese Red Cross __a_ a generous sum to the relief of the physically disabled.

a.contributed

b.assigned

c.furnished

d.provided

10.Reactions to the news that a new oil terminal is to be built __b_ from bitterness and hostility to cautious optimism.

a.rate

b.range

c.cover

d.rank

11.Those who _c__ hunger can never imagine how it feels.

a.are not knowing

b.have not been knowing

c.have not known

d.are not known to

12.The true scientist is c___ with the urge to discover something new about man and his environment.

a.full

b.filling

c.imbued

d.live

13.He was b___ by the police of breaking the law.

a.arrested

b.accused

c.sentenced

d.charged

14.Zia _c__ the government after the military takeover in 1915.

a.put in charge of

b.took the charge of

c.took charge of

d.left charge of

15.He __a_ a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.

a.doesn’t qualify as

b.isn’t qualified for

c.isn’t fit for

d.isn’t unfit for

16.Most children in Great Britain are educated at the public ___c.

a.cost

b.payment

c.expense

d.charge

17.They say Tom is unfriendly. And I think he is _c__ than unfriendly.

a.shyer

b.shy

c.more shy

d.more shyer

18.My mother is a _c__ motorist; she never does any dangerous driving.

a.casual

b.conscious

c.cautious

d.careless

19.The famous actress put her c___ into the work.

a.heart and spirit

b.mind and body

c.heart and soul

d.soul and flesh

20.Those d___ the proposal, please raise your hands.

a.in contrast to

b.in touch with

c.related to

d.in favor of

21.The products from your farm didn’t reach the standard, that is , they were ___b .

a.up to standard

b.below standard

c.by the standard

d.as the standard

22.The blue curtain is __b_ beautiful contrast with the white wall.

a.at

b.in

c.on

d.for

23.The children nestled __a_ close together and fell fast sleep.

a.up

b.at

c.in

d.by

24.She advised us to look abroad for more lucrative business ___c.

a.risks

b.adventures

c.ventures

d.danger

25.She was so angry that she c___ across the face.

a.clapped

b.slammed

c.slapped

d.strapped

26.He admitted _d__ wrong.

a.to do

b.being done

c.to have done

d.having done

27.People often think of dust __c_ it were a big nuisance.

a.as

b.even if

c.as if

d.like

28.Bread and butter ___a what I have for breakfast.

a.is

b.has

c.are

d.have

29.Water is as important to us __a_.

a.as oxygen

b.as oxygen does

c.as oxygen has

d.as oxygen is important

30.The two shirts are of __a_.

a.a size

b.size

c.the size

d.one size

词汇与语法

Word List (单词表) message n. 要旨,要点 tricky adj. (工作、问题等)微妙的,棘手的;(人)狡猾的beginning n. 开始;起初 semester n. (尤指美国大专院校的)学期m cover v. 处理 duty n. 任务 management n. 管理 number one adj. 最重要的;头号的 seriously adv. 真心地,当真地;认真地,严肃地 once conj. 一旦……(就……) weekly adj. 每周一次的 follow v. 遵照;沿用 following adj. 紧接着的 realistic adj. 现实可行的 essay n. 作文;短文 quiz n. 考查;测验 upset v. 打乱(计划等);打翻 ability n. 能力;才智

grade n. (考试或作业的)分数 achieve v. 获得 flexible adj. 灵活的 re-plan v. 重新计划 basis n. 基础;根据 project n. 课题;科研项目 mid-term adj. 期中的 solid adj. 扎实的 schedule n. 计划表 alive adj. 起作用的;现存的;活着的assignment n. (指定的)作业 activity n. 活动 social adj. 社交的;交谊的 seem v. 似乎;好像 back adj. 以前的;过去的 Proper Names Elwood N. Chapman 埃尔伍德·N·查普曼(人名) Useful Expressions(常用短语)

完整word版,高中英语词汇与语法练习100题

高中英语词汇与语法练习100题 1、____ your help we ____ not have finished in time . A. But for,should B. Except for,can C. But,might D. Without,shall 2、I’ll start to think about it ____ I have to write my report. A. before B.as C. while D. when 3、It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment. A. will not be, will know B. is, will know C. will not be, know D. is, know 4、Nothing ________ disaster _____ come from such a plan. A. otherwise,could B. or,might C. but , would D.without, should 5、She _____ things around. A. always moving B.was always moving C. has always been moved D. did move always 6、It did nothing but ____ us ridiculous . A.to make B.make C.made D. had made 7、The ship ____ ready for a month . A. isn’t B. has not been C. will not be D. had not been 8、They want all groups ___ an equal basis. A to be treated on B to treat C to be treated D to treat on 9、He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate 10、--- But how long can you stay in the house? --- I don't know. It _______ A. depended B. depends c. is depended D. will be depended 11、People ______ less tolerant of smoking these days. A.are becoming B.has become C. will have become D. will become 12、We ___ next winter in Australia A. are spending B. have spent C. spend D. will have spent 13、He ____ tomorrow morning on the 13:27 train. A. will have arrived B. arrive C. has arrived D. is arriving 14、The origin of the universe ______ probably never ______. A.is, explain B. will, be explained C.is, explained D. will, explain 15.You were lucky to escape ______ . A. having been punished B. to be punished C. to have been punished D. being punished 16. Anne never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon. A. there being a chance B. there to be a chance C. there be a chance D. being a chance 17. Her hair curls _____ . A. naturally B. natural C. nature D. native 18\Your hair wants ___ . A. to cut B. being cut C.cutting D. to be cutting 19. It’s no good _____ to come now. He is busy. A. if you ask him B. to ask him C. asking him D. that you ask him 20. --- How did you get to the airport? --- I got Charlie ______ me there. A. drove B. drive C. driving D. to drive

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练习4:虚拟语气强化练习题 Part I. Multiple Choice A. had taken, might still have been C. might have taken; had still been 句意:如果他听了医生的建议,他现在可能还活着。 解析:这是错综时间条件句,从句说的是过去听医生的建议,主句说的是现在的情况。因此从句中用过去完成时表示对过去事情的假设,主句中用“情态助动词might+动词原形”的形式表示对现在情况的假设。 A. were; would have let C. had been; had let 句意:如果你是健康的,昨天我就会让你去旅行了。 解析:这是针对已经发生了的事情的假设,健康状态及旅行说的都是昨天的事,因此从句中用过去完成时表示假设,主句中用would+have done的形式表示假设。 7. I lost your address, otherwise (or) I _________ you long before.

that that从句中用动词原 to the hospital as soon as possible. that从句中用 D. should know

解析:这是表达非现实的愿望。Wish后的that从句中,如果是针对现在的时间而言,那么动词用过去时表示非现实的愿望。 that从句中用动词原形表示主观 A. should not succeed B. would not succeed

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