英国文学史及选读__期末试题及答案

考试课程：英国文学史及选读考核类型：A 卷

考试方式：闭卷出卷教师: XXX

考试专业：英语考试班级：英语xx班

I.Multiple choice (30 points, 1 point for each) select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement.

1._____，a typical example of old English poetry ,is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons.

A.The Canterbury Tales

B.The Ballad of Robin Hood

C.The Song of Beowulf

D.Sir Gawain and the Green Kinght

2._____is the most common foot in English poetry.

A.The anapest

B.The trochee

C.The iamb

D.The dactyl

3.The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series of historical events, which one of the following is NOT such an event?

A.The rediscovery of ancient Roman and Greek culture.

B.England’s domestic rest

C.New discovery in geography and astrology

D.The religious reformation and the economic expansion

4._____is the most successful religious allegory in the English language.

A.The Pilgrims Progress

B.Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners

C.The Life and Death of Mr.Badman

D.The Holy War

5.Generally, the Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries, its essence is _____.

A.science

B.philosophy

C.arts

D.humanism

6.“So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,/So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.”(Shakespeare, Sonnets18)What does“this”refer to ?

A.Lover.

B.Time.

C.Summer.

D.Poetry.

7.“O prince, O chief of my throned powers, /That led th’ embattled seraphim to war/Under thy conduct, and in dreadful deeds/Fearless, endangered Heaven’s perpetual king”In the third line of the above passage quoted from Milton’s Paradise Los t, the phrase“thy conduct”refers to _____conduct.

A.God’s

B.Satan’s

C.Adam’s

D.Eve’s

8. It is generally regarded that Keats’s most important and mature poems are in the form of ______.

A.elegy

B.ode

C.epic

D.sonnet

9.“Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?”The sentence is the beginning of Shakespeare’s_______.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0c3538106.html,edy

B.tragedy

C.sonnet

D.poem

10. Daniel Defoe’s novels mainly focus on _____.

A.the struggle of the unfortunate for mere existence

B.the struggle of the shipwrecked persons for security

C.the struggle of the pirates for wealth

D.the desire of the criminals for property

11. Francis Bacon is best known for his_____which greatly influenced the development of this literary form.

A.essays

B.poems

C.works

D.plays

12. Most of Thomas Hardy’s novels are set in Wessex____.

A.a crude region in England

B.a fictional primitive region

C.a remote rural area

D.Hardy’s hometown

13. In terms of Pride and Prejudice, which is not true?

A.Pride and Prejudice is the most popular of Jane Austen’s novels.

B.Pride and Prejudice is originally drafted as “First Impressions”.

C.Pride and Prejudice is a tragic novel.

D.In this novel, the author explores the relationship between great love and realistic benefits.

14. Chronologically the Victorian Period refers to _____

A.1798-1832

B.1836-1901

C.1798-1901

D.the Neoclassical Period

15. In the following figures, who is Dickens’s first child hero?

A.Fagin.

B.Mr.Brownlow.

C.Olive Twist.

D.Bill Sikes

16. “And where are they? And where art thou,”

My country? On thy voiceless shore

The heroic lay is tuneless now-

The heroic bosom beats no more! (George Gordon Byron, Don Juan)

In the above stanza,“art thou”literally means_____.

A.“art you ”

B.“are though”

C.“art though”

D.“are you ”

17. Of the following writers, which is not the representative of the Romantic period?

A.William Blake.

B.John Bunyan.

C.Jane Auten.

D.John Keats.

18. In Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience, what is the utmost concern of Blake?

A.Love

B.Childhood

C.Death

D.Human Experience

19. Paradise Lost is actually a story taken from____.

A.the Renaissance

B.the Old Testament

C.Greek Mythology

D.the New Testament

20. Jane Austen’s first novel is _____.

A.Pride and Prejudice

B.Sense and Sensibility

C.Emma

D.Plan of a Noel

21. Of the following poets, which is not regarded as “Lake Poets’”?

A.Saumel Taylor Coleridge.

B.Robert Southey.

C.William Wordsworth.

D.William Shakespeare.

22.Daniel Defoe describes____as a typical English middle-class man of the eighteenth century, the very prototype of the empire builder or the pioneer colonist.

A.Robinson Crusoe

B.Moll Flanders

C.Gulliver

D.Tom Jones

23. The lines“Death, be not proud, though some have calld thee/Mighty and dreadful, for thou art not so;”are found in ______.

A.William Wordsworth’s writings

B.John Keats’ writ ings

C.John Donne’s writings

D.Percy Bysshe Shelley’s writings

24.The Pilgrim’s progress by John Bunyan is often said to be concerned with the search for_____.

A.self-fulfillment

B.spiritual salvation

C.material wealth

D.universal truth

25.With so many poems such as “The Sparrow’s Nest,”“To a Skylark,”“To the Cuckoo”and “To a Butterfly”,William Wordsworth is regarded as a “______”.

A.poet of genius.

B.royal poet.

C.worshipper of nature.

D.conservative poet.

26.In the first part of Gulliver’s Travels, Gulliver told this experience in ____.

A.Lilliput

B.Brobdingnag

C.Houyhnhnm

D.England

27.Which of the following can not describe“Byronic hero”?

A.Proud.

B.Mysterious.

C.Noble origin.

D.Progressiv e.

28.The poetic form which Browning attached to maturity and perfection is ____.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0c3538106.html,e of ironic language

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0c3538106.html,e of lyrics

29.The term “metaphysical poetry”is commonly used to name the work of the 17th-century writers who wrote under the influence of ____.

A.John Milton

B.John Donne

C.John Keats

D.John Bunyan

30. Which of the following writings is not created by William Wordsworth?

A.I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud.

B.She Dwelt Among the Untrodden Ways

C.The Solitary Reaper.

D.The Chimney Sweeper.

II. Find the relevant match from colunm B for each item in Colomn A (10 points in all. 1 point for each)

A B

1.Geoffrey Chaucer E A. A Red, Red Rose

2.Francis Bacon C B. Ode to a Nightingale

3.Jonathan Swift F C. Of Truth

4.William Blake G D.Northanger Abbey

5.Robert Burns A E.The Canterbury Tales

6.John Keats B F.A Modest Proposal

7.Jane Austen D G.The Tiger

8.Charles Dickens I H. Ulysses

9.Tennyson H I.David Copperfield

10.Robert Browning J J.My Last Duchess

III. Fill in the following blanks (10 points in all, 1 point for each)

1. In the year__1066__,at the battle of Hastings, the Normans headed by william, Duke of Normandy, defeated the Anglo-saxons.

2. Since historical times, England, where the early inhabitants were celts, has been conquered three times. It was conquered by the Romans, the ANGLO-SAXONS____,and the Normans.

3.Remeo and Juliet____is regared as shakespeare’s successful romantic tragedy.

4. No sooner were the people in control of the government than they divided into hostile parties: the liberal whigs and the conservative__Tories___.

5. The Glorious Revolution in 1688___meant three things the supremacy of parliament, the beginning of modern English, and the final triumph of the principle of political liberty.

latter half of the 18th___century.

7. With the publication of william Wordsworth’s Lyrical Ballad____in collaboration with S.T Coleridge, Romanticism began to bloom and found a firm place in the history of English literatare.

8. Woman as _novelists ___ appeared in the Romantic age. It was during this period that women took, for the first time ,an important place in English literature.

9. The most important poet of the victoria Age was__ Tennyson __, Next to him, were Robert Browning and his wife.

10. The ____movement appeared in the thirties of the 19th cenfury.

1. 1066

2. Anglo-Saxons

3. Romeo and Juliet

4. Tories

5. 1688

6.18th

7.Lyrical Ballads 8.novelists 9. Tennyson 10.Chartist

IV. Questions and Answers (20 points in all ,10points for each) Give brief answers to each of following questions in English.

(1)A selection from a poem

Wherefore feed and clothe and save

Form the cradle to the grave

Those ungrateful drones who would

Drain your sweat_nay, drink your blood?

Whrefore, Bees of England, forge

Many a weepon, chain, and scourge

That these stingless drones may spoil

The forced produce of your tail?

Questions (10’)

1. These lines are taken from a poem entitled_A Song: Men of England)written by __ Shelley _

2. The rhyme scheme in the selection of the poem is _aabb ccdd___.(1’)

3.What idea does the quotation express?(7’)1. 1’) (1’)

This poem is a war cry calling upon all working people to rise up against their political oppressors, it points out the intolerable injustice of economic exploitation. The poet calls the exploiters “ungrateful drones”, Who drain the sweat and drink the blood of the labouring people, He illustrates with concrete examples the relationship of economic exploitation between the ruling class and the working people.(7’)

(2) A Selection from a work

Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested; that is, some books are to be read only in parts; others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be read wholly, and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by deputy and extracts made of them by others, but that would be only in the less important arguments and the meaner sort of books; else distilled bookd are like common distilled waters.

Question(10’)

1. This passage is taken from a well-known work entiled___,(2’) written by ____.(1’)

2. What’s the main idea of the whole work. (7’)

V. Topic Discussion (30 points in all,15 points for each). Write no less than 100 words on each of the following topics in English , in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.

1. Based on Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte, discuss the theme of her works, the image of woman protagonists and what and how her novels truthfully present.(15’)

2. In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Aasten explored three kinds of motivations of marriage that the middle-class people had in the second half of the 18th century. Try to make a brief discussion about them with specific examples from the novel. Make comments on Austen’s attitude towards these motivations.(15’)

200x－200x学年度第一学期期末考试试卷

答案及评分标准

考试课程：英国文学史及选读考核类型：A 卷

考试方式：闭卷出卷教师: XXX

考试专业：英语考试班级：英语xx班

I. Multiple Choice (1’×30=30’)

01-05 C C B A D 06-10 D B B C A

11-15 A B C B C 16-20 D B D B B

21-25 D A C B C 26-30 A D A B D

II. Find the relevant match from column B for each item in colamn A (1’×10=10’)

1-E 2-C 3-F 4-G 5-A

6-B 7-D 8-I 9-H 10-J

III. Fill in the following blanks (1’×10=10’)

1. 1066

2. Anglo-Saxons

3. Romeo and Juliet

4. Tories

5. 1688

6.18th

7.Lyrical Ballads 8.novelists 9.Tennyson 10.Chartist

IV. Questions and Answers (20 points in all )

(1) A Poem

Questions(10’)

1. A Song: Men of England(1’) Shelley(1’)

2. aabb ccdd (1’)

3. This poem is a war cry calling upon all working people to rise up against their political oppressors, it points out the intolerable injustice of economic exploitation. The poet calls the exploiters “ungrateful drones”, Who drain the sweat and drink the blood of the labouring people, He illustrates with concrete examples the relationship of economic exploitation between the ruling class and the working people.(7’)

(2) A Selection from a work

1. Of Studies(1’) Bacon(1’)

2. It analyzes the use and abuse of studies ,the different ways adopted by different people to pursue studies. And how studies exert influence over human character.

V .Topic Discussion (30 points in all, 15 points for each)

A. Charlotte’s works are all about the struggle of an individual consciousness towards self-realization, about some lonely and neglected young women with a fiece longing for love, understanding and a full, happy life.

B. All ber heroines’ highest joy arises from some sacrifice of self or some human weakness overcome.

C. The image of woman protagonists in her works are mostly the life of the middle-calss working women, particularly governesses.t0

D. Her works present a vivid realistic picture of the English society by exposing the cruelty, hypocrisy and other evils of the upper calsses, and by showing the misery and suffering of the poor. Especially in Jane Eyre by her, she sharply criticises the

existing society, e.g. religious hypocrisy of charity institutions.

(2) In the novel ,three kinds of attitudes towards marriage are presented for manifestation: marriage merely for material wealth and social position; marriage just for beauty, attraction and passion regardless of economic condition or personal merits; and the ideal marriage for true love with a consideration of the partner’s personal merit as well as his economic and social status. What jane Aasten tries to say is that it is wrong to marry just for money or for beauty, but it is also wrong to marny without consideration of economic conditions.

英国文学史及选读__期末试题及答案

考试课程：英国文学史及选读考核类型：A 卷 考试方式：闭卷出卷教师: XXX 考试专业：英语考试班级：英语xx班 I.Multiple choice (30 points, 1 point for each) select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. 1._____，a typical example of old English poetry ,is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons. A.The Canterbury Tales B.The Ballad of Robin Hood C.The Song of Beowulf D.Sir Gawain and the Green Kinght 2._____is the most common foot in English poetry. A.The anapest B.The trochee C.The iamb D.The dactyl 3.The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series of historical events, which one of the following is NOT such an event? A.The rediscovery of ancient Roman and Greek culture. B.England’s domestic rest C.New discovery in geography and astrology D.The religious reformation and the economic expansion 4._____is the most successful religious allegory in the English language. A.The Pilgrims Progress B.Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners C.The Life and Death of Mr.Badman D.The Holy War 5.Generally, the Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries, its essence is _____. A.science B.philosophy C.arts D.humanism 6.“So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,/So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.”(Shakespeare, Sonnets18)What does“this”refer to ? A.Lover. B.Time. C.Summer. D.Poetry. 7.“O prince, O chief of my throned powers, /That led th’ embattled seraphim to war/Under thy conduct, and in dreadful deeds/Fearless, endangered Heaven’s perpetual king”In the third line of the above passage quoted from Milton’s Paradise Los t, the phrase“thy conduct”refers to _____conduct. A.God’s B.Satan’s C.Adam’s D.Eve’s

英国文学史及选读 复习要点总结

《英国文学史及选读》第一册复习要点 1. Beowulf: national epic of the English people; Denmark story; alliteration, metaphors and understatements （此处可能会有填空，选择等小题） 2. Romance （名词解释） 3. “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”: a famous roman about King Arthur’s story 4. Ballad（名词解释） 5. Character of Robin Hood 6. Geoffrey Chaucer: founder of English poetry; The Canterbury Tales (main contents; 124 stories planned, only 24 finished; written in Middle English; significance; form: heroic couplet) 7. Heroic couplet (名词解释)8. Renaissance（名词解释）9.Thomas More——Utopia 10. Sonnet（名词解释）11. Blank verse（名词解释）12. Edmund Spenser “The Faerie Queene” 13. Francis Bacon “essays” esp. “Of Studies”（推荐阅读，学习写正式语体的英文文章的好参照，本文用词正式优雅，多排比句和长句，语言造诣非常高，里面很多话都可以引用做格言警句，非常值得一读） 14. William Shakespeare四大悲剧比较重要，此外就是罗密欧与朱立叶了，这些剧的主题，背景，情节，人物形象都要熟悉，当然他最重要的是Hamlet这是肯定的。他的sonnet也很重要，最重要属sonnet18。（其戏剧中著名对白和几首有名的十四行诗可能会出选读） 15. John Milton 三大史诗非常重要，特别是Paradise Lost和Samson Agonistes。对于Paradise Lost需要知道它是blank verse写成的，故事情节来自Old Testament，另外要知道此书theme和Satan的形象。 16. John Bunyan——The Pilgrim’s Progress 17. Founder of the Metaphysical school——John Donne; features of the school: philosophical poems, complex rhythms and strange images. 18. Enlightenment（名词解释） 19. Neoclassicism（名词解释） 20. Richard Steele——“The Tatler” 21. Joseph Addison——“The Spectator”这个比上面那个要重要，注意这个报纸和我们今天的报纸不一样，它虚构了一系列的人物，以这些人物的口气来写报纸上刊登的散文，这一部分要仔细读。 22. Steel’s and Addison’s styles and their contributions 23. Alexander Pope: “Essay on Criticism”, “Essay on Man”, “The Rape of Lock”, “The Dunciad”; his workmanship (features) and limitations 24. Jonathan Swift: “Gulliver’s Travels”此书非常重要，要知道具体内容，就是Gulliver游历过的四个地方的英文名称，和每个部分具体的讽刺对象; （我们主要讲了三个地方）“A Modest Proposal”比较重要，要注意作者用的irony 也就是反讽手法。 25. The rise and growth of the realistic novel is the most prominent achievement of 18th century English literature. 26. Daniel Defoe: “Robinson Crusoe”, “Moll Flanders”, 当然是Robinson Crusoe比较重要，剧情要清楚，Robinson Crusoe的形象和故事中蕴涵的早期黑奴的原形，以及殖民主义的萌芽。另外注意Defoe的style和feature，另外Defoe是forerunner of English realistic novel。 27. Samuel Richardson——“Pamela” (first epistolary novel), “Clarissa Harlowe”, “Sir Charles Grandison” 28. Henry Fielding: “Joseph Andrews”, “Jonathan Wild”, “Tom Jones”第一个和第三个比较重要，需要仔细看。他是一个比较重要的作家，另外Fielding也被称为father of the English novel. 29. Laurence Sterne——“Tristram Shandy”项狄传 30. Richard Sheridan——“The School for Scandal” 31. Oliver Goldsmith——“The Traveller”(poem), “The Deserted V illage” (poem) (both two poems were written by heroic couplet), “The Vicar of Wakefield” (novel), “The Good-Natured Man” (comedy), “She stoops to Conquer” (comedy),

2014-2015英国文学史及选读期末试题B

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班级_________________学号姓名考试科目英美文学史及作品选读【（1）】B卷闭卷共 5 页 学生答题不得超过此线····································密························封························线································

班级_________________学号姓名考试科目英美文学史及作品选读【（1）】B卷闭卷共 5 页 学生答题不得超过此线····································密························封························线································

(完整word版)吴伟仁--英国文学史及选读--名词解释

①Beowulf: The national heroic epic of the English people. It has over 3,000 lines. It describes the battles between the two monsters and Beowulf, who won the battle finally and dead for the fatal wound. The poem ends with the funeral of the hero. The most striking feature in its poetical form is the use if alliteration. Other features of it are the use of metaphors(暗喻) and of understatements(含蓄). ②Alliteration: In alliterative verse, certain accented(重音) words in a line begin with the same consonant sound(辅音). There are generally 4accents in a line, 3 of which show alliteration, as can be seen from the above quotation. ③Romance: The most prevailing(流行的) kind of literature in feudal England was the Romance. It was a long composition, sometimes in verse(诗篇), sometimes in prose(散文), describing the life and adventures of a noble hero, usually a knight, as riding forth to seek adventures, taking part in tournament(竞赛), or fighting for his lord in battle and the swearing of oaths. ④Epic: An epic is a lengthy narrative poem, ordinarily concerning a serious subject containing details of heroic deeds and events significantly to a culture or nation. The first epics are known as primacy, or original epics. ⑤Ballad: The most important department of English folk literature is the ballad which is a story told in song, usually in 4-line stanzas(诗节), with the second and fourth lines rhymed. The subjects of ballads are various in kind, as the struggle of young lovers against their feudal-minded families, the conflict between love and wealth, the cruelty of jealousy, the criticism of the civil war, and the matters and class struggle. The paramount(卓越的) important ballad is Robin Hood(《绿林好汉》). ⑥Geoffrey Chaucer杰弗里.乔叟: He was an English author, poet, philosopher and diplomat. He is the founder of English poetry. He obtained a good knowledge of Latin, French and Italian. His best remembered narrative is the Canterbury Tales(《坎特伯雷故事集》), which the Prologue(序言) supplies a miniature(缩影) of the English society of Chaucer’s time. That is why Chaucer has been called “the founder of English realism”. Chaucer affirms men and women’s right to pursue their happiness on earth and opposes(反对) the dogma of asceticism(禁欲主义) preached(鼓吹) by the church. As a forerunner of humanism, he praises man’s energy, intellect, quick wit and love of life. Chaucer’s contribution to English poetry lies chiefly in the fact that he introduced from France the rhymed stanza of various types, especially the rhymed couplet of 5 accents in iambic(抑扬格) meter(the “heroic couplet”) to English poetry, instead of the old Anglo-Saxon alliterative verse. ⑦【William Langland威廉.朗兰: Piers the Plowman《农夫皮尔斯》】

英国文学史及选读第一册复习题.doc

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