11规则航海英语真题5套第二组

航海英语适任证书考试模拟题1

1. Each lifeboat shall be launched with its assigned operating crew aboard and maneuvered in the water at least _____ during an abandon ship drill.

A. once every month

B. once every two months

C. once every three months

D. once every six month

2. When a wind is permanently changing the direction from which it blows, it is ______.

A. variable

B. changing

C. backing

D. veering

3. The table below is to record Section IV NTM amendments ______ this volume.

Sub-paragraph numbers in the margin of the body of the book are to assist the user when making amendment to this volume.

A. affecting

B. correcting

C. influencing

D. affecting

4. Why should you report accidents to the designated person?

A. To find some one to blame

B. To prevent it from happening again

C. So the company can calculate your safety bonuses

D. To be able to receive an insurance claim

5. According to ILO Convention, hours of rest may be divided into no more than ____ periods on board the ship.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. five

6. Depths in the routes (Malacca and Singapore Straits) vary between 20m and about 23m but there are many areas of sandwaves and depths are liable to change. The statement infers

that________.

A. depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are stable

B. depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are changeable

C. depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are invariable

D. depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are the same all the time

7. ____are changes on charts due to change in Hydrography, topography, construction, removal or addition of dangers to navigation etc.

A. Revised edition

B. New edition

C. Small correction

D. Source data

8. An aneroid barometer is an instrument ______.

A. used to measure the speed of wind

B. in which the pressure of the air is measured

C. that tells which direction a storm is coming from

D. used to measure the height of waves

9. Top and bottom inner graduated borderlines of the chart are____.

A. scales of latitude

B. scales of longitudes

C. compass rose

D. source data

10. A medical examiner should be satisfied that the candidate has ability to _____as to emergency duties on board.

A. don lifejacket or immersion suit

B. operate the windlass

C. correct charts

D. handle cargo

11. Ship’s steering gear refers to _____.

A. cargo handling machines

B. deck winches and derricks

C. engine-room tools

D. course controlling system

12. Mariners are advised not to ____in the vicinity of submarine cables, and risk prosecution if cables are damaged.

A. cross or pass

B. stop or anchor

C. trawl or drug

D. anchor or trawl

13. The standard sized flanges provided at every strategically positioned fire hydrant on board are known as _____.

A. isolating valve

B. international shore connection

C. relief valve

D. fire control plan

14. ______force 12 winds expected in east northern section and west northern section.

A. moderate

B. gale

C. storm

D. hurricane

15. Cargo that gives off fumes that may contaminate other cargo is known as a(n)______.

A. delicate cargo

B. dirty cargo

C. toxic cargo

D. odorous cargo

16. What does SSO stand for regarding ship security?

A. Ship security office

B. Ship security officer

C. Ship security operator

D. Ship safety office

17. The maneuvering information required to be posted in the wheelhouse must be based on certain conditions. Which of the following is NOT one of these conditions?

A. The hull must be clean

B. There must be calm weather-wind 10 knots or less and a calm sea

C. There must be no current

D. The depth of the water must be at least one and one-half times the draft

18. All of the following are associated with cumulonimbus clouds EXCEPT_______.

A. steady rainfall

B. hail storms

C. thunderstorms

D. tornadoes or waterspouts

19. _____should ensure that adequate measures are taken to prevent alcohol and drugs from impairing the ability of watchkeeping personnel.

A .The quarantine officers B. Administrations

C. The immigration officers

D. The Custom officer

20. When the transmissions of a radio station have broken down, switched off or suspended, it is ______.

A. unfunctional

B. break down

C. off power

D. off air

21 The most common type of davit found on merchant vessels today is the _____.

A. radial

B. sheath-screw

C. gravity

D. quadrantal

22. When compared to air temperature, which factor is most useful in predicting fog?

A. Vapor pressure

B. Dew point

C. Barometric

D. Absolute humidity

23. _____means an observed situation where objective evidence indicates the non-fulfillment of a specified requirement.

A. conformity

B. Non-conformity

C. Observation

D. Major non-conformity

24. Who is responsible for the voyage plan?

A . The person who has done the planning B. The master

C. The navigation officer

D. The owner

25. Any action taken to avoid collision shall, if the circumstances of the case admit, _______.

A. be positive

B. be positive and made in ample time

C. be positive, made in ample time and with due regard to the observance of good seamanship

D. be positive, made in ample time, with due regard to the observance of good seamanship and avoiding complying with local regulations.

26. When the wave period and the apparent rolling period are the same ______.

A. synchronous rolling occur

B. roll period decreases

C. roll period increases

D. roll amplitude is dampened

27. Radiation fog ______.

A. always forms over water

B. is formed by a temperature inversion

C. is thinnest at the surface

D. dissipates during the evening

28. A line of clouds, sharp changes in wind direction, and squalls are most frequently associated with a(n)______.

A. occluded front

B. warm front

C. cold front

D. warm sector

29. When a vessel is stationary and in a hogging condition, the main deck is under ________.

A. compression stress

B. tension stress

C. shear stress

D. racking stress

30. Which factor has the greatest effect on the amount of gain required to obtain a fathometer reading?

A. Salinity of water

B. Temperature of water

C. Atmospheric pressure

D. Type of bottom

31. The rules state that a vessel overtaking another vessel is relieved of her duty to keep clear when ______.

A. she is forward of the other vessel’s beam

B. the overtaking situation becomes a crossing situation

C. she is past and clear of the other vessel

D. the other vessel is no longer in sight

32. The overall set in Malacca strait is to the NW, but from May to September there is a tendency for SE sets to prevail in some N and central parts. In this se ntence “set” refers to

______.

A. the direction of traffic flow

B. the direction of current

C. the direction of monsoon

D. the direction of wind

33. What in formation is found in the chart title?

A. Date of the first edition

B. Date of the edition and, if applicable, the revision

C. Information on the sounding datum

D. Information on which IALA buaoyage system applies

34. What is the purpose of a Pedestal Roller?

A. To change the direction of lead of a mooring line

B. To secure a chain

C. To secure the eye of a mooring line

D. To facilitate towing

35. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Regulation, the segregated ballast conditions for oil tankers less than 150meters in length shall be to the _____of the Administration.

A. contract

B. charter party

C. satisfaction

D. agreement

36. For details of these and other lights the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should

be____.

A. considered

B. consulted

C. concluded

D. commanded

37. Generally speaking, with ____the weather becomes cloudy or overcast with strong winds.

A. high pressures

B. low pressures

C. weak pressures

D. strong pressures

38. The damaged cargo is not allowed to export without ______.

A. repairing or replacing

B. to repair or to replace

C. being repaired or replaced

D. to be repaired or replaced

39. You intend to overtake a vessel in a narrow channel. As you approach the other vessel’s stern ____.

A. you will gain speed

B. both vessels will gain speed

C. the vessels will drift together

D. the vessels will drift apart

40. Some of these shoals have been disproved and are not charted. Nevertheless mariners should _____with particular caution in this area.

A. exceed

B. proceed

C. move

D. remove

41. ( ) is where the crew eat their meals.

A. the funnel

B. The mess room

C. the galley

D. The satellite antenna

42. Which of the following weight concentration will cause a vessel’s botto m to be subjected to tension stresses?

A. aft

B. amidships

C. at both ends

D. forward

43. Which of the following is not an operation mode of AIS?

A. a ship-to-ship mode

B. A ship-to-shore mode

C. integrated with a vessel traffic system

D. sending out information though broadcaster automatically

44. What factors should be taken into account in determining a safe seed? (1) the state of visibility (2) the manoeuvrability of the vessel (3) the traffic density

A. (1) (2)

B. (1)(3)

C.(2)(3)

D.(1)(2)(3)

45. Integrated Bridge and navigation systems (IBS/INS) provide excellent performance and reliable navigation under all conditions by ( ).

A. integrating well-proven harmonizing equipment

B. integrating all equipment in bridge

C. an intelligent platform with ECDIS and Radar

D. the control center based on ECDIS

46. What kind of information does the fire control plan contain?

A. Fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignment

B. Location of firefighting equipment onboard

C. How to use firefighting equipment onboard

D. Information on how handle different types of fires.

47. ( ) indicates the weight of the vessel and is, therefore, according to a well known principle of physics, equal to the weight of the water it displaces.

A. Gross tonnage

B. net tonnage

C. Displacement tonnage

D. Deadweight tonnage.

48. The datum from which predicated heights of tides are reckoned in the tide tables is ( ).

A. mean low water

B. the same as that used for the charts of the locality

C. the highest possible level

D. given in table three of the tide table

49. The BEST holding ground for conventional anchors is ( ).

A. sand

B. very soft mud

C. shale

D. rock

50. The Safety of Life at Sea Convention was developed by the（）.

A. IMDG conference

B. American Bureau of Shipping

C. International Maritime Organization

D. American Institute of Maritime Shipping

51. Despite the rising importance and great convenience of the gyrocompass, the magnetic compass still retains its importance because of it’s ( ).

A. great convenience

B. finding true north

C. magnetic characteristics

D. simplicity and reliability

52. The overtaken as well as the overtaking vessel are ( ) obligated to act to avoid collision in restricted visibility.

A. distinctly

B. separately

C. equally

D. similarly

53. Deep-draught vessels and VLCCs shall allow for ( ) of at least 3.5m at all times during the entire passage through the straits of Malacca and Singapore.

A. a draft

B. a freeboard

C. an air draft

D. an under-keel clearance

54. The wind you would expect to encounter in the North Atlantic between latitude 5o and 30 o are known as the______.

A. doldrums

B. westerlies

C. trades

D. easterlies

55. The officer in charge of the deck watch in port shall not（）.

A. make rounds to inspect the ship at appropriate intervals

B. take every precaution to prevent pollution of the environment by the ship

C. enter, in the bell book, all important events affecting the ship

D. offer assistance to ships or persons in distress

56. If the rotation for this vessel is Felixstowe, Antwerp, Le Havre, Hamburg and Rotterdam. The container for Rotterdam is right at the _____of the heap.

A. uppermost

B. middle

C. bottom

D. aftermost

57. The Routing System which aims at reducing the risk of casualties is called as______.

A. Traffic Separation Schemes

B. Recommended tracks

C. precautionary areas

D. Inshore traffic zones

58. The loading of the ship must be done in accordance with_______.

A. the ship’s instructions

B. the terminal’s instructions

C. the port captain’s instructions

D. the charterer’s in structions

59. _____ is in the panel of radar.

A. keylock

B. repeater

C. static inverter

D. anti-clutter-sea

60. There shall be ____ into sleeping rooms from cargo and machinery spaces or from galleys, storerooms, drying rooms or communal sanitary areas.

A. no direct openings

B. direct openings

C. no more than one direct opening

D. up to one direct opening

61. ECDIS should be capable of _____ all chart information necessary for safe efficient navigation originated.

A. exhibiting

B. existing

C. demonstrating

D. displaying

62. The VDR system is designed to operate ( ) once it is set up correctly. There is no user interaction.

A. automatically

B. accurately

C. promptly

D. conspicuously

63. The ISM code is part of ( ).

A. SOLAS

B. STCW

C. MARPOL

D. High Speed Craft Code

64. A lookout can leave his station ( ).

A. at the end of the watch

B. at any time

C. only when properly relieved

D. 15 minutes before the end of the watch

65. The most important principle in the cargo stowage is ( ).

A. to avoid the rearrangement of the cargo loaded on board

B. to ensure the safety of the ship and cargo

C. to reject the damaged cargo during loading operation

D. to prevent the spontaneous combustion of the coal and grain

66. The average height of the surface of the sea for all stages of the tide over a 19 year period is called( ).

A .mean high water

B. mean low water

C. half-tide level

D. mean sea level

67.（）is a casing used for exhaust pipes form the engines

A. The funnel

B. The messroom

C. The galley

D. The satellite antenna

68. An electronic chart system meeting IMO specifications for complying with chart carrying requirements is an ().

A. E-Navigation

B. Integrated Bridge System

C. Electronic Chart system

D. Electronic Chart Display and Information System

69. You are keeping the required garbage disposal records .The amount of garbage disposed of must be stated in ().

A. cubic meters

B. both cubic meters and cubic feet

C. both kilos and pounds

D. barrels of 55 gallon capacity

70. A stand-on vessel in a crossing situation is allowed to take action when ( ).

A. on a collision course

B. the vessels will pass within one mile

C. it becomes apparent to her that the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate action

D. the relative speed of the vessels indicates collision in less then six minutes

71. While moving ahead, a twin-screw ship has an advantage over a single-screw ship because ( ).

A. correct trim will be obtained more easily

B. drag effect will be cancelled out

C. side forces will be eliminated

D. speed will be increased

72. As the temperature for a given mass of air increases, the ( ).

A. dew point increases

B. dew point decreases

C. relative humidity increases

D. relative humidity decreases

73. A vessel is equipped with a single right-handed screw. With rudder amidships and calm wind, the vessel will most likely back ( ).

A. straight astern

B. to port

C. to starboard

D. in no particular direction

74. When the ship is under attack by pirates, ( ) needs to be activated.

A. AIS

B. SSAS

C. SSP

D. SART

75. Section V of Admiralty Notice to Mariners weekly edition is ( ).

A. Reprints of Radio Navigation Warnings

B. Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions

C. Amendments to Admiralty Lists of Lights and Fog Signals

D. Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio Signals

76. Which type of precipitation is a product of the violent convection found in thunderstorms?

A. Snow

B. Freezing Rain

C. Hail

D. Sleet

关联题1:

ARPA processes radar information much more rapidly than conventional radar but is still subject to the same limitations. ARPA data is only as accurate as the data that comes from inputs such as the gyro and speed log.

The modern integral ARPA combines the conventional radar data with the computer data processing system into one unit. The main operational advantage is that both the radar and ARPA data are readily comparable.

Target acquisition may be manual or automatic. However, there shall always be a facility to provide for manual acquisition and cancellation. ARPA with automatic acquisition shall have a facility to suppress acquisition in certain areas. On any range scale where acquisition is suppressed over a certain area, the area of acquisition shall be indicated on the display.

The ARPA shall be able to automatically track, process, simultaneously display and continuously update the information on at least:

1. 20 targets, if automatic acquisition is provided, whether automatically or manually acquired.

2. 10 targets, if only manual acquisition is provided.

77. Which is not true about ARPA with automatic acquisition?

A. ARPA with automatic acquisition can reach a very large area

B. ARPA with automatic acquisition should be restricted in a certain areas

C. ARPA with automatic acquisition can be obtained on any range scale within a certain areas

D. ARPA with automatic acquisition area will be indicated on the display

78. What is not advantage of the modern integral ARPA?

A. The modern integral ARPA comprises the conventional radar data

B. The modern integral ARPA includes the computer data processing systems

C. The modern integral ARPA operational advantage is easy to compare radar with ARPA data

D. The modern integral ARPA has been up-to-data radar data

79. The ARPA can ____ track process, simultaneously display and continuously update the

information as many as ______.

A. automatically, 10 target

B. automatically, 20 targets

C. manually, 10 targets

D. manually, 20 targets

80. ARPA data of object’s bearing comes from ____.

A. gyro compass

B. magnetic compass

C. speed log

D. GPS

关联题2:

BISCAY: SW 3 OR 4INCREASING 6 TO GALE8, THEN VEERING NW 5.RAIN THEN SHOWERS.MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD. FINISTERRE:WESTERLY

6,LOCALLY GALE 8,VEERING NW 5 RAIN THEN SHOWERS.MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD.EAST NORTHERN:W OR SW 6 TO GALE 8,BUT IN NORTH-EAST CYCLONIC 4 AT FIRST,AND IN NORTH-WEST SOUTHERLY 6 TO GALE 8 AT FIRST.WINTRY SHOWERS.MAINLY GOOD. WEST NRTHERN SECTION:IN NORTH,CYCLONIC 6 TO GALE 8,LOCALLU SEVERE GALE 9,BECOMING VARIABLE 3 OR 4 .WINTRY SHOWERS.MAINLY GOOD .MODERATE ICING IN WEST AT FIRST WITH TEMPERATURE-2℃ TO -5℃.IN SOUTH WESTERLTY 6 TO GALE 8,LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9,BACKING SOUTHERLY AND INCREASING LOCALLY STORM 10 LATRY .WINTRY SHOWERS THEN SNOW.MAIKLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE.

81. This passage is likely to be under the heading of ______.

A. FORECAST

B. GALE WARNING

C. SYNOPSIS

D. STORM WARNING

82. The visibility in EAST NORTHERN section is mainly _____.

A. poor

B. moderate

C. good

D. very good

83. In north part of WEST NORTHERN section, the wind is _____.

A. cyclonic 6 to gale 8 at first

B. cyclonic 4 at first

C. westly 6 to gale 8

D. variable 3 or 4 at first

84. Backing means the wind _____.

A. is changing clockwise in direction

B. is changing anticlockwise in direction

C. is changing cyclonically or variably in direction

D. remains unchanged in direction at the time

关联题3:

A 4,700gt chemical tanker collided with the stern of a 1009gt cargo vessel in the south-west lane of the Dover Traffic Separation Scheme in daylight and good visibility. The officer of the watch on the chemical tanker had not seen the cargo vessel he was overtaking, despite it being right ahead or nearly right ahead for up to an hour before the collision. The chief officer , who was the OOW on the cargo vessel, had seen the chemical tanker approaching, but in the period immediately before the collision he had been distracted by an incoming telephone call, which he took in a position where he could not look out astern. In the event, neither vessel took any action before the collision. It was, quite clearly, the first responsibility of the chemical tanker to keep out of the way, but the chief officer on the cargo vessel should have done more to alert the tanker to the danger. A designated lookout on either vessel would have helped prevent the accident.

85. Before the collision happened, the chief officer of the of the cargo vessel ( ).

A. his attention was drown by another approaching vessel

B. he was in a position where he could not look out

C. he did not keep lookout

D. he turned to answer a phone call

86. It is inferred ( ).

A. The OOW on the chemical tanker is shortsighted.

B. the chief officer on the cargo vessel is unqualified.

C. the cargo vessel has no responsibility for the collision.

D. the accident could be avoided if they keep proper lookout

87. The correct expression in the followings is ( ).

A. the OOW on the chemical tanker could not see the cargo vessel ahead.

B. the OOW on the cargo vessel did not see the chemical tanker.

C. the chemical tanker hit the stern of the cargo vessel.

D. the stern of the chemical tanker hit the cargo vessel.

88. It was very clear that ()had the right of the way.

A. the chemical tanker

B. the cargo vessel

C. neither of the vessel

D. both of the vessel

关联题4:

Bulk carrier general arrangement and size range are similar to that of tankers. Single-purpose bulk carriers are generally designed as ore carriers built to carry heavy cargos stowing at 25 cubic feet per long ten or less, or dry bulk carriers, for grain and similar cargoes stowing at 45 to 50 cubic feet per ton. Like tankers, the general arrangement of cargo spaces is dictated by the facts that the cargo is in the form of homogeneous particles of more or less uniform size, and can be transferred by blowers, conveyors, or grab buckets. Cargo spaces are divided into holds to meet structural and subdivision requirements, to restrain cargo movements and resulting upsetting moments to permit the carrying of different cargoes simultaneously, and to provide for ballasting. Relatively small volumes of dense ores and similar cargoes will settle a ship to her summer load line. Holds on ore carriers are therefore quite small, bounded by broad wing tanks and deep double bottoms. The double bottom and longitudinal bulkheads are of heavy construction to carry the heavy ore load. The narrow hold breadth limits transverse weight shifts and the depth of the double bottom is sufficient to keep the center of gravity of the ore high enough to prevent stiff rolling in a seaway. Large volume wing tanks are used for ballast.

89. The cargo space of bulk carrier are divided into some holds for the following reasons except ____.

A. meet structural and subdivision requirements

B. restrain cargo movements

C . increase upsetting moments D. permit carrying different cargos simultaneously

90. The cargo in the form of homogeneous particles is not suitable being transferred by____ .

A. derrick

B. blowers

C. conveyor

D. grab bucket

91. The general arrangement and size range of bulk carrier are similar to ( ).

A. general cargo ship

B. oil tanker

C. container ship

D. gas carrier

92. ( ) is not the characteristics ore carriers.

A. narrow hold breadth

B. large volume wing tanks are used for ballast

C. heavy construction in double bottom and longitudinal bulkheads

D. tiny depth of double bottom

航海英语适任证书考试模拟题2

1. The table below is to record Section IV NTM amendments _____this volume.

Sub-paragraph numbers in the margin of the body of the book are to assist the user when making amendment to this volume.

A. affecting

B. correcting

C. influencing

D. effecting

2. In which situation do you think a risk of collision exists?

A. A vessel is 220 on your port bow, range increasing, bearing changing slightly to the right

B. A vessel is broad on your starboard beam range decreasing, bearing changing rapidly to the right

C. A vessel is 220abaft your port beam, range increasing, bearing is constant

D. A vessel is on your starboard quarter, range decreasing, bearing is constant

3. The doldrums are characterized by_____.

A. steady, light to moderate winds

B. frequent calms

C. clear skies

D. low humidity

4. All marks within the IALA system are distinguished by_____.①shape②top mark③light characteristics④color A.①② B.③④ C.②③④ D.①②③④

5. There shall be _____into sleeping rooms from cargo and machinery spaces or from galleys, storerooms, drying rooms or communal sanitary areas.

A. no direct openings

B. direct openings

C. no more than one direct opening

D. up to one direct opening

6. A weather map is a synoptic data because it_____. 集美687

A. summarizes a great deal of information

B. can be interpreted accurately

C. appears daily

D. is prepared by the Weather Bureau

7. The port in which crew or passengers go on board the ship is called_____.

A. port of call

B. port of embarkation

C. port of destination

D. port of disembarkation

8. _____is not ordinarily applied to passenger or to combination passenger and freight ships. 集美2032

A. displacement tonnage

B. deadweight tonnage

C. registered tonnage

D. gross tonnage

9. In the doldrums you will not have_____. 2580中1037

A. high relative humidity

B. frequent showers and thunderstorms

C. steep pressure gradients

D. frequent calms

10. The VDR system is designed to operate _____ once it is set up correctly. There is no user interaction. A. automatically B. accurately C. promptly D. conspicuously

11. You discharge garbage overboard at sea. When recording your vessel’s position as required, you must include_____. 查看集美2225

A. course, speed and estimated distance from shore 此处集美是latitude,longitude

B. latitude, longitude and approximate depth of water

C. latitude, longitude, course, speed and a copy of that day’s noon position ship

D. latitude and longitude

12. In the lifeboat stowed position, two _____ prevent the davits form accidentally swinging out.

A. harbor pins

B. hors

C. lifting hooks

D. gripes 集美1740

13. Humidity is known as the amount of _________in the air.

A. hydrogen

B. moisture

C. dust

D. Temperature

14. The shoreline on charts generally represents the mean _______.

A. high water line

B. low water line

C. low water spring line

D. tide level

15. In the Northern Hemisphere a wind is said to veer when the wind ______.

A. changes direction clockwise, as from north to east etc.

B. changes direction violently and erratically

C. remains constant in direction and speed

D. changes direction counterclockwise, as from south to east etc.

16 .The vertical distance between crest and trough is called the__________.

A. wave heigh

B. wave aweigh

C. wave high

D. wave height

17. In particular, which is not included in the Navigation System?

A.ECDIS

B.RADAR

C.GPS

D.GMDSS（是通信系统）

18. A navigator fixing a vessel’s position by radar_________.

A. should never use radar bearings

B. should only use radar bearings when the range exceeds the distance to the horizon

C. can use radar information from one object to fix the position

D. must use information from targets forward of the beam

19. The manoeuvrability of the ship is considered ___ if the following criteria are complied with.

A. satisfactory

B. satisfactorily

C. smooth

D. smoothly 集美1127

20. Data relating to the direction and velocity of rotary tidal currents can be found in the

____.

A. Mariner’s Guide

B. Tidal Current Tables

C. Nautical Alman ac

D. Tide Tables

集美39

21. If the officer on watch is in any doubt as to the pilot’s actions, or intentions, he should

___.

A. notify the Captain as soon as possible

B. seek clarification from the pilot

C. take action by his own judgment

D. cease the duty of pilot’s at once

22. If the rotation for this vessel is Felixstowe, Antwerp, Le Havre, Hamburg and Rotterdam. The container for Rotterdam is right at the _______of the heap.

A. uppermost

B. middle

C. bottom

D. aftermost

23. _______moving rather quickly east expected 150 miles south of Cape Farewell 972 by 160000GMT.

A. Developed low

B. Developing low

C. Being developed low

D. Low to be developed

24. Chart legends which indicate a conspicuous landmark are printed in _____.

A. capital letters

B. italics

C. boldface print

D. underlined letters 集美124

25. What is the requirement of a navigator who uses an ECDIS? 集美476

A. Good navigational knowledge and a professional job attitude

B. Good computer knowledge

C. Good system knowledge

D. Nothing special

26. What is the direction of rotation of tropical cyclones, tropical storms and hurricanes in the Northern Hemisphere? 2580的1981

A. Clockwise and outward

B. Counterclockwise and inward

C. Counterclockwise and outward

D. Clockwise and inward

27. Depths in the routes (Malacca and Singapore Straits) vary between20m and about 23m，but there are many areas of sandwaves and depths are liable to change. The statement infers that____.

A. depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are stable

B. depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are changeable

C. depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are invariable

D. depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are the same all the time

28. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? 集美2200

A. The person who has done the planning

B. The master

C. The navigation officer

D. The owner

29. Malacca Strait is 805 km ___ and ____ from 64km in the S to 257km in the N.

A. long, widens

B. long, wide

C. length, widens

D. length, wide

30. Traffic separation schemes shall be ____ by the Organization for the purpose of these Rules.

A. adopted

B. adapted

C. adored

D. adorned

31. Which one of the followings is not required on survival crafts? 集美1631

A. Anti---seasickness medicine

B. Immersion suits

C. Axes

D. Lifebuoys

32. Two well--developed high pressure areas may be separated by a ___. 2580的1858

A. hill of low pressure

B. trough of low pressure

C. valley of low pressure

D. ridge of low pressure

33. Any action to avoid collision shall, if the circumstances of the case admit, __ made in ample time and with due regard to the observance of good seamanship. 6050的926

A. be initiative

B. be positive

C. at negative

D. be positively

34. When backing down with sternway, the pivot point of a vessel is___. 集美883

A. about one quarter of the vessel’s length from the stern

B. at the bow

C. about one -third of the vessel’s length from the bow

D. aft of the propellers

35. SOLAS is the abbreviation of ___.

A. International Maritime Dangerous goods carried by sea

B. International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying gases in Bulk

C. International convention for the Safety of Life at Sea

D. International regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea

36. It is customary in shipping practice to quote freight rates ___ weight or measurement, ship’s option. 集美2033

A. on the basis of

B. as a result of

C. arise from

D. come into being

37. It is important to remember that an inerted atmosphere in a cargo tank may become flammable again if air is admitted ___. 1. during routine measuring 2. on venting the mixture to atmosphere 3. during gas freeing with air

A.1,2

B.1,3

C.2,3

D.1,2,3 集美2075

38. The angular difference between the true meridian (great circle connecting the geographic poles) and the magnetic meridian (direction of the lines of magnetic flux) is called ___.

A. Deviation

B. Variation

C. Error

D. Difference 集美611

39. A medical examiner should be satisfied that the candidate has ability to_____ as to emergency duties on board.

A. don lifejacket or immersion suit

B. Operate the windlass

C. correct charts

D. Handle cargo

40. Right at the top is ____.It is 300 mm long and 25 mm wide with its upper edge in line with the uppermost continuous watertight deck.

A. the deck line

B. Plimsoll disc

C. Plimsoll line

D. Summer load line

41. A vessel is tender if cargo weight is____. 集美1761

A. concentrated high and the double bottoms empty

B. concentrated low and the double bottoms empty

C. Evenly distributed vertically with the double bottoms full

D. Concentrated and with the double bottoms full

42. When a feature remains in its existing charted position but has a change of characteristic, ___ command is used on a chart. 集美293

A.MOVE

B.DELETE

C.AMEND

D.SUBSTTTUTE

43. Mariners not entering the port are___ to keep at least one mile off.

A. advised

B. Reported

C. Complied

D. Supplied

44. You are on watch at night in clear visibility and the vessel has just been anchored. The first thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to___. 集美2357

A. stop the engines

B. turn off the running lights and turn on the anchor lights

C. take at least two bearings of prominent shore lights

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2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第一套）Part I Writing （25 minutes） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension （25 minutes） Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather. B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother. 2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures. B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction. B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles. C) Providing clean energy to five million people. D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel. 4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements. B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways. C) They are only about half an inch thick. D) They are made from cheap materials. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research. B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species. 6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks. B) To identify the reasons for the lions’ disappearance. C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.

历年大学英语B真题库

- How do you do? - ______ A：Fine, thank you. B：How do you do? C：Not too bad. D：Very well. 答案：B - I heard Susan surprised her teacher by working hard. - Yes, ______ A：her teacher worked hard. B：Susan worked hard. C：the teacher was surprising. D：Susan was surprised. 答案：B 57、- Hello, how are you? - ______ A：Hello, how are you? B：How do you do? C：Fine, thank you. D：That's OK. 答案：C 58、---How is Mr Brown? -- ______________. A：He is tall and beautiful B：He is very strict with us C：He is fine D：He is in an expensive car 答案：C 59、---How is your mother these days? --Oh, _____________. A：She is good B：She is not very well C：Never mind D：That's all right 答案：B 60、---This is John. -- ___________ A：Oh, I have never seen you.

航海学试卷模板.

47期适任证考试航海学部分 2009 年第1期海船船员适任统考试题（总第47 期） 科目：航海学试卷代号：913． 适用对象：无限航区3000 总吨及以上船舶二／三副 本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟） 1．航海上进行精度较高的计算时，通常将地球当作： A．圆球体B．椭圆体C．椭球体D．不规则几何体 2．某船由20°S，170°W 航行争20°N，170°E，则该船经差和纬差的方向分别为__________。A．E 经差、N 纬差B．E 经差、S 纬差C．W 经差、N 纬差D．W 经差，S 纬差 3．从海图上查得GPS 船位修正的说明有"Latitude2.’10Northward．Longitude 1.’4Eastward" 字样。GPS 的经、纬度读数为：30°40.’2S，15°12.15W。则用于海图上定位的数据应为：A．30°41.’3S，15°12.’9W B．30°40.’0S，15°11.’5W C．30°39.’2S，15°12.’3W D．30°38.’1S，15°11.’1W ４．半圆周法方向换算为圆周按方向的法则是__________ A．在SE 半圆，圆周度数等于180°加上半圆度数 B．在NE 半圆，圆周度数等于360°减去半圆度数 C．在SW 半圆，圆周度数等于180°减去半圆度数 D．在NW 半圆，圆周度数等于360°减去半圆度数 ５．我船航向060°，某船位于我船右舷10°，距离8海里，若该船航向220°，两船保向保速，则5分钟后，我船位于该船舷角（圆周法度量）___________ A．增大B．减小 C 不变D．不确定 ６．陀螺航向是__________ A．真北和航向线之间的夹角B．真北和方位线之间的夹角 C．陀螺北和航向线之间的夹角D．陀螺北和方位线之间的夹角 ７．某地磁差资料为：磁差偏西0°30’（1997），.年差一2.’0，则该地2007年的磁差为___________ A．0°10’E B．0°10’W C．0°50’W D．0°50’E ８．某轮由50°S 纬线向北航行，无航行误差，计程仪改正率为0.0％，则1h后推算船位位于实际船位的_________ （不考虑风流影响）。 A．北面D．南面C．同一点D．不一定 ９．测者眼高为16m，物标高程36m，则测者能见地平距离为___________海里。 A．8.36 B．12.54 C．10.45 D．20.9 10. 英版海图某灯塔灯高64m，额定光力射程30M，已知测者眼高为25m，则能见度良好（10nmile ） 时该灯塔灯的最大可见距离是____________ A．21.4n mile B．27.2n mile C．28.6n mile D．25.0n mile 11. 对地航程是________ A．船舶在仅仅受到风的影响下的对地航程B．船舶在仅仅受到流的影响下的对地航程粤C．船舶在各种风流情况下的对水航程D．船舶在各种风流情况下的对地航程 12. 顺风顺流情况下航行，船舶对水航速V L，对地航速V G，船速V E，航时t，则_________ A.V G< V L < V E B．V L > V E且V L> V G C.V G> V L > V E D．V L< V E且V G> V L

航海英语新题库(上海)

一、海图及海图作业50题 [251]To agree with larger scale chart，latitudes taken from this chart should be increased ______ about 8 seconds． A. with B. in C. by D. to [252]On this chart only the principle ______ to navigation are shown．A.equipment's B.tools C.apparatus D.aids [253]Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from _____.Undue reliance should not be placed upon them． A. complete and often very poor surveys B. correct and often very good surveys C. inadequate and often very old surveys D. adequate and present surveys [254]Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called ______. A. magnetic latitudes B. magnetic declinations C. dip D. isogonic lines [255]Isogonic lines are lines on a chart indicating ___. A. points of equal variation B. points of zero variation C. the magnetic latitude D. magnetic dip [256]In which source could you find the number of a chart for a certain geographic area? ______. A. Chart No. 1 B. Catalog of Charts C. IMO Practical Navigator D. IMO Light List [257]How is the annual rate of change for magnetic variation shown on a pilot chart? ______. A. Gray lines on the uppermost inset chart B. Red lines on the main body of the chart C. In parenthesis on the lines of equal magnetic variation D. Annual rate of change is not shown. [258]Charted depth is the ______. A.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom，plus the height of tide B.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C.average height of water over a specified period of time D.average height of all low waters at a place [259]Chart correction information is NOT disseminated through the ______. A. Summary of Corrections B. Local Notice to Mariners C. Daily Memorandum D. Chart Correction Card [260]All straight lines represent great circle tracks on a chart based on a(n) ______. A. Mercator projection B. polyconic projection C. orthographic projection D. gnomonic projection [261]A revised print of a chart is made ______. A. after every major hydrographic survey of the area covered by the chart B. when there are numerous corrections to be made or the corrections are extensive C. when a low-stock situation occurs and minor corrections are made D. every two years to update the magnetic variation information [262]A Mercator chart is a ______. A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection [263]______ chart 3994，positions read from this chart should be shifted 0．03 minutes Northward． A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with [264]The changes in the channel's sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart can not be considered as a safe guide of the channel．A. frequent B. so frequent C. frequent that D. so frequent that [265]______ is a term denoting the determination of a ship's position by observations of Celestial or terrestrial objects，or by a combination of both． A. Course-planning B. Position-fixing C. Radar-plotting D. Stowage-plan making [266]A chart position enclosed by a semi-circle is a(n) A. fix B. estimated position C. dead reckoning position D. running fix [267]A true bearing of a charted object，when plotted on a chart，will establish a ______. A. fix B. line of position C. relative bearing D. range [268]Admiralty Charts are published in ______. A. U．S．A B. China C. U．K D. Japan [269]Attention is ______ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner's Handbook Chapter 3，Section 1．A. fixed to B. needed for C. pushed to D. drawn to [270]Distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using the ______. A. latitude scale near the middle of the track line B. longitude scale near the middle of the track line C. latitude scale at the midlatitude of the chart D. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale [271]Entering from sea，a daymark on the port side of the channel would be indicated on a chart by a ______. A. red triangle with the letter R B. white triangle with the letters RG C. green square with the letter G D. white square with the letters GR [272]Magnetic information on a chart may be ______. A. found in the center(s) of the compass rose(s) B. indicated by isogonic lines C. found in a note on the chart D. All of the above [273]My position has been obtained ______ astronomical observation．A. with B. from C. on D. by [274]Navigational charts are ______ frequent changes，the important one of which are promulgated by Admiralty Notices to Mariners． A. published with B. combined with C. in connection with D. subject to [275]On the south and the east coasts of Block Island are circles with a dot in the center and labeled CUP. This is a ______. A. conspicuous object B. steep depression in the surrounding hills that resembles a cup C. domed structure useful for navigation D. calling-up-point used for traffic control [276]Solid green arrows on the main body of a pilot chart indicate ______. A. prevailing wind directions B. prevailing ocean current directions C. probable surface current flow D. shortest great circle routes [277]The agonic line on an isomagnetic chart indicates the ______. A. magnetic equator B. magnetic longitude reference line C. points where there is no variation D. points where there is no annual change in variation [278]The buoy symbol printed on your chart is leaning to the northeast. This indicates ______. A. you should stay to the north or east of the buoy B. you should stay to the west or south of the buoy C. the buoy is a major lighted buoy D. nothing special for navigational purposes [279]The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater beach bottom. What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a boat on this beach? A.Surging B.Spilling C.Plunging D.Converging [280]The chart symbol indicating that the bottom is coral is ______. A. C B. Cl C. Co D. c [281]The charts sold are of ______. 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【单选】移向冷的下垫面气团具有的天气特征：i.气温日变化大；n.变性快；川.变性慢；w.气压高；V.气压低；w.气温日变化小。 A.川、V、W B. i、n、v D. i、n、w、 【单选】根据IMO 船舶报告系统文件，船舶报告分为一般报告和特殊报告，特殊报告有： I、危险货物报告(DG , Dangerous goods report) ；n、有害物品报告(HS, Harmful substances report)；川、航行计划报告(SP, Sailing plan ) ；W、船位报告(PR, Position report) ；V、变更报告(DR, Deviation report ) ；W、最终报告(FR, Final report)；四、海洋污染报告(MP , Marine pollutants report )；忸、其他报告( Any other report ) A.I ?W B.川?W c. i、n 、四、忸 D. I?忸 【单选】北太平洋台风区内的最大涌区,常出现在台风前进方向的： A.右前方 B.左前方 C.右后方 D.左后方 【单选】适淹礁是指 _____ A.平均大潮高潮时露出的孤立岩石 B.平均大潮高潮面下，深度基准面以上的孤立岩石 C.深度基准面适淹的礁石 D.深度基准面以下的孤立岩石 【单选】船舶在VTS 区域内航行、停泊和作业时,在下述哪些情况下需要按主管机关颁发的《VTS 用户指南》所明确的报告程序和内容,通过甚高频无线电话或其他有效手段迅速向VTS中心进行报告？I、发生交通事故；n、发生污染事故；川、发生紧急情况；w、发生船员皮肤意外受轻伤事故

航海英语题库2010

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