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2011山东专升本《C语言程序设计》真题

2011山东专升本《C语言程序设计》真题
2011山东专升本《C语言程序设计》真题

2011山东专升本《C语言程序设计》真题.txt点的是烟抽的却是寂寞……不是你不笑,一笑粉就掉!人又不聪明,还学别人秃顶。绑不住我的心就不要说我花心!再牛b的肖邦,也弹不出老子的悲伤!活着的时候开心点,因为我们要死很久。请你以后不要在我面前说英文了,OK?本文由hanliankuo贡献

doc文档可能在WAP端浏览体验不佳。建议您优先选择TXT,或下载源文件到本机查看。 2011 年普通高等教育专升本考试语言程序设计程序设计》《C 语言程序设计》试题计算机科学与技术专业综合二试题(满分:计算机科学与技术专业综合二试题(科目 2,满分:50 分)

题号得分

六、填空题(8 分,每题 2 分)填空题 1.若 a 是 int 型变量,且 a=5,则下面表达式的值为:。 2.C 语言程序中引用标准输入输出库函数,必须在每个源文件的首部写下#include <> 。 3.若 int 型变量占内存 2 个字节、double 型变量占内存 8 个字节,有如下定义:

总分

union data { int i; double d; }a;

则变量 a 在内存中所占字节数为:。 4.当文件关闭成功后,fclose 函数的返回值为:。

七、阅读程序题(15 分,每题 3 分)阅读程序题 1.下面程序的运行结果是。 #include main() { int i=2,j=3,k; k=i+j;

1

{ int k=8; if(i=3) printf(“%d”,k); else printf(“%d”;,j) } printf(“%d%d”,i,k); } 2.下面程序的运行结果是。 #include #define SIZE 8 main() { char s[]=“GDBFHACE”; int i,j,t; for(i=0;i s[j]) { t= s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; s[j] =t; } } for(i=0;i int fun(int a,int b,int *cn,int *dn,) { *cn=a*a +b*b; *dn= a*a—b*b; a=5;b=6; } main() { int a=4,b=3,c=5,d=6;; fun (a,b,&c,&d) printf(“a=%d,b=%d,c=%d,d=%d\n”,a,b,c,d); }

4. #include int fun(int x) { static y=2; y++; x+=y; return x; } void main() { int k; k=fun(3); printf(“%d”,%d\n” k, fun(k);,) } 3

5.下面程序的运行结果是。 #include main() { int s=0,m; for(m=7;m>=3;m ——) switch(m) { case 1: case 4: case 7:s++;break; case 2: case 3: case 6:s+=2; case 0: case 5:s+=3;break; } printf(“s=%d\n”;,s) } 八、完善程序题(15 分,每题 3 分)完善程序题( 1.下面程序的功能是找出 100 至 200 之间不能被 3 整除但能被 5 整除的数。 #include main() { int m; for(m=100;m<=200;m++) if() printf(“%d\t”,m); }

4

2.下面程序通过指向整型变量的指针将数组 m[4][3]d 的内容按 4 行 3 列的格式输出,请给 printf ()填入适当的参数,使之通过指针 p 将数组元素按要求输出。 #include main() { int m[4][3]={{1,2,3},{4,5,6},{7,8,9},{10,11,12}; int i,j,*p=m; for(i=0;i<4;i++) { for(j=0;j<3;j++)“%4d”,); printf( } } 3.下面程序能够完成交换数组 a 和数组 b 中的对应元素的功能。 #include swap(int

*p1,int *p2) { int temp; } main() { int a[5]={1,3,5,7,9}; int b[5]={2,4,6,8,10}; int i; for(i=0;i<5;i++); swap(&a[i],&b[i])

5

for(i=0;i<5;i++) printf(“a[%d]=% —4d”,i,a[i]) printf(“\n”;)for(i=0;i<5;i++) printf(“b[%d]=% —4d”,i,b[i]) printf(“\n”;) } 4.在某大学举行的演讲比赛中,有十个评委为参赛的选手打分,分数为 0~100 分。选手最后得分为:去掉一个最高分和一个最低分后其余八个分数的平均值 #include main(){ int max,min,score,i; int sum=0; max=0;min=100; for(i=0;i<10;i++) { printf (“Input number %d=”,i+1); scanf(“%d”,&score); sum+=score; if (maxscore) } printf(“Canceled max score:%d\nCanceled min score:%d\n”,max,min); printf(“Average score:%.1f\n”,); } max=score; min=score;

6

5.把指针 str 所指的字符串按相反的顺序赋给 rev[ ]。 #include main() { char *str=“abcdefg”; char rev[10]; int i; printf(“\n”;) for(i=0;i<7;i ++) rev[i]=‘\0’; printf(“%s\n”,rev); } 九、编程改错题(12 分,每题 3 分)编程改错题( 1.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9) #include char a=“Beijing” main( ) { printf(“%s is one city in China.\n”,a); p1( ); p2( ); } p1( )

(10) { (11) printf(“%s is one of the biggest city”,a); (12) return; (13) } (14)(15) { (16) printf(“in the world.\n”); (17) return; (18) } 错误的行是:改为: p2( )

7

2.求∑ k + ∑ k 2 + ∑

k =1 k =1

100

50

1 k =1 k

10

⑴⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹⑺⑻⑼⑽⑾⑿⒀⒁

#include main() { int n1=100,n2=50,n3=10; int k; float s1=0,s2=0,s3=0;for(k=1;k<=n1;k++) s1=s1+k; for(k=1;k<=n2;k++) s2=s2+k*k; for(k=1;k<=n3;k++) s3=s3+k/10; printf( total=%8.2f\n” s1+s2+s3)“,; } 错误的行是:改为:

3.本程序能够在屏幕中央显示出如下图形。 ####### ##### ### # ⑴ #include ⑵void main()⑶ { ⑷ int i,j,k;⑸ for(i=1;i<=4;i++)⑹ { ⑺ for(k=1;k<=36+i;k++)⑻ printf()“”;⑼ for(j=1;j<=i;j++)⑽ printf( #”;“)⑾ printf( \n”;“)⑿ } ⒀ } 错误的行是:改为:

8

1

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