中国日报(ChinaDaily)英语单词表

《中国日报》英语单词表

A

"爱国者"导弹Patriot missile/

AA制Dutch treatment; go Dutch /

A股市场A share market /

《阿Q正传》The True Story of Ah Q /

奥委会Olympic Committee/

奥姆真理教Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult /

澳门大三巴牌坊Ruins of St. Paul /

矮子里拔将军choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch/

艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) / 爱丽舍宫Elysée Palace/

爱心工程` Loving Care Project/

爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog./

爱鸟周Bird-Loving Week/

爱尔兰共和军Irish Republic Army (IRA)/

爱国民主人士patriotic democratic personages/

爱国统一战线patriotic united front/

安理会Security Council/

安乐死euthanasia/

安全第一，预防为主Safety first, precaution crucial./

安全岛safety strip/

安第斯集团峰会（拉美国家）Andean Summit/

安居工程Comfortable Housing Project /

按劳分配distribution according to one's performance /

按成本要素计算的国民经济总值GNP at factor cost /

按揭贷款mortgage loan /

按揭购房to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house /

按资排辈to assign priority according to seniority/

暗恋unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly /

暗箱*作black case work

B

B to B (B2B) business to business /

B to

C (B2C) business to consumer /

BP 机beeper, pager/

B超type-B ultrasonic/

《北美自由贸易协定》

NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) /

《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica /

《伯尔尼公约》（有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约）Berne Convention / 《不见不散》Be there or be square. /

搬迁户a relocated unit or household/

半拉子工程uncompleted project /

半脱产a partial sabbatical from work/

半边天half the sky/

半成品semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products/

半决赛semifinals/

巴黎证券交易所Paris Bourse /

巴勒斯坦民族解放运动，简称FATEH/

帮倒忙trying to help but causing more trouble in the process/

拔河(游戏) tug-of-war /

巴解the Palestinian Liberation Organization/

把握大局grasp the overall situation /

把关guard a pass/

棒球运动记者scribe /

霸权主义hegemonism/

摆脱贫困shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty/

百闻不如一见Seeing is believing./

百慕大三角Burmuda Triangle/

摆谱儿put on airs; show off; keep up appearances /

摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance/

摆架子put on airs /

包销人underwriter/

拜年pay New Year call /

拜把兄弟sworn brothers /

包车to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle/

包房to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house for exclusive use/

包干制overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash /

包干到户work contracted to households /

包工包料contract for labor and materials /

包购包销exclusive right to purchase and sell/

包机to charter a plane; a chartered plane/

拜金主义money worship/

版权法copyright law/

版税率royalty rate/

白马王子Prince Charming /

白领犯罪white-collar crime/

白领工人white-collar worker/

白手起家starting from scratch /

白色行情表white sheet /

白色污染white pollution/

白色农业"white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)" /

白色农业white agriculture/

白雪公主Snow White /

白金汉宫Buckingham Palace/

傍大款(of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags /

剥离不良资产strip bad assets off/

剥夺冠军strip the gold medal of somebody /

斑马线zebra stripes/

便携式电脑portable computer; laptop; notebook computer /

贬值devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)/

便当fast food /

标书bidding documents /

比上不足，比下有余"worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst" /

比基尼bikini/

比较经济学comparative economics/

表面文章lip service; surface formality/

表演赛demonstration match /

毕业生分配制度assignment of graduates/

表见代理agency by estoppel/

闭门羹given cold-shoulder /

闭关政策closed-door policy/

闭卷closed-book exam/

冰雕ice sculpture/

冰毒"ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug" /

避税evade tax/

*上梁山be driven to drastic alternatives /

变相涨价disguised inflation /

变相涨价disguised inflation/

蹦迪disco dancing/

蹦极bungee, bungee jumping /

薄利多销small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales /

薄利多销small profit, large sale volume/

保理业务factoring business /

保龄球bowling/

保释on bail/

保税区the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area/

保税区tax-protected zone/

保税仓库bonded warehouse/

保质期guarantee period/

保证重点支出ensure funding for priority areas /

保证金margins, collateral /

保证金帐户margin account/

保值利率index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate/

保值储蓄inflation-proof bank savings /

保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy /

保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy/

保持国有股keep the State-held shares /

保兑银行confirming bank/

保护生态环境preserve the ecological environment/

保护伞protective umbrella/

保护主义protectionism/

保护关税protective duty/tariff/

保护价格protective price/

保健食品health-care food /

保健按摩therapeutic massage/

报销apply for reimbursement/

报复性关税retaliatory duty/

报国计划的实施implementation of Dedicator's Project /

报关员declarant /

暴发户new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)/

爆冷门produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up/

北约NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)/

北欧投资银行Nordic Investment Bank /

背投屏幕rear projection screen /

背黑锅to become a scapegoat/

备件spare parts /

被动吸烟passive smoking; second-hand smoking/

奔小康strive for a relatively comfortable life /

本命年one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches /

本垒打circuit clout, four-master, round trip /

本票cashier's cheque/

本本主义bookishness /

笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start. /

兵马俑terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures/

边缘知识人Marginal intellectuals/

边缘科学boundary science /

边缘科学borderline science/

边远贫困地区outlying poverty-stricken areas/

边际效益marginal benefit/

边际薪酬marginal salaries/

边际报酬marginal return /

并网发电combined to the grid/

博士生Ph.D candidate /

博士后post-doctoral/

博彩（业）lottery industry /

博导tutor of a Ph.D. student/

伯乐a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)/

补缺选举by-election /

补偿贸易compensatory trade/

不买帐not take it; not go for it/

不良贷款non-performing loan /

不眠之夜white night/

不明飞行物unidentified flying object (UFO)/

不惹是非Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie. /

不以物喜，不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses/ 不正之风bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency /

不正当竞争unfair competition/

不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best/

不夜城"sleepless city, ever-bright city" /

不败记录clean record, spotless record /

不承诺放弃使用武器not undertake to renounce the use of force /

不打不成交"No discord, no concord. " /

不到长城非好汉He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. /

不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result /

不管部部长minister without portfolio/

不怀恶意的谎言white lie/

不记名投票secret ballot/

不结盟运动non-aligned movement/

不可再生资源non-renewable resources /

不可抗力force majeure /

布雷顿森林体系Bretton Woods system /

布达拉宫Potala Palace /

步行天桥pedestrian overpass/

步行街pedestrian street /

步步高升Promoting to a higher position/

部长级会议ministerial meeting

C

禅dhyana /

重复建设building redundant project; duplication of similar projects /

《春秋》Spring and Autumn Annals /

擦网球net ball /

擦边球"edge ball, touch ball" /

层层转包和违法分保multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting /

拆迁户households or units relocated due to building demolition /

拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul /

菜篮子工程shopping basket program /

采取措施前ex ante /

采取措施后ex post /

采取高姿态show magnanimity /

菜鸟，新手green hand /

茶道sado /

查房make/go the rounds of the wards /

参政、议政participate in the management of State affairs /

参拜靖国神社visit to the Yasukuni war shrine/

差额投票differentail voting /

差额选举competitive election /

差额拨款balance allocation /

参股者equity participant /

参股公司joint stock company /

搀水股票water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value) /

产粮大省granary province /

产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理"clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management " /

产权制度、产权关系property relations; property order /

产销直接挂钩directly link production with marketing /

产业的升级换代upgrading of industies /

产业结构升级upgrading of an industrial structure /

产品生命周期分析LCA (Life Cycle Analysis) /

产品结构product mix /

产品科技含量technological element of a product /

草根工业grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass) /

财政收入fiscal revenue /

仓储式超市stockroom-style supermarket /

沉没成本sunk cost/

城市中年雅皮士muppie （一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification，崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风，由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成）/

城市规划city's landscaping plan; urban planning /

城乡信用社credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas /

承销商underwriter /

承包contract with /

成人中等专科学校secondary specialized /technical school for adults /

抽杀成功hit through /

成本分摊sharing costs/

成份指数component index /

成吉思汗Genghis Khan /

成组技术group technology /

筹备委员会preparatory committee /

筹划指导委员会steering committee /

筹资raised capital/proceeds /

痴迷者addict/

吃大锅饭"egalitarian practice of ""everybody eating from the same big pot"" " /

吃皇粮"receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government" /

充值卡rechargeable card /

出入平安Safe trip wherever you go/

出气筒punching bag /

出风头show off;in the limelight /

出家pravrajana; cloister /

出口卖方信贷seller's credit on exports /

出口退税率export rebate rate/

出口退税制度the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate / 出口押汇bill purchased (B/P); outward documentary bill /

出口创汇型产业export-oriented industry /

出口创汇能力capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports /

出口加工区export processing zones /

出口转内销domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports /

常务理事executive member of the council/

长途电话distant calls/长线产品product in excessive supply /

长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共"long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe " /

长二捆LM-2E /长江三角洲Yangtze River delta /

长江中下游the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River/

敞蓬轿车open-topped limousine /

畅通工程Smooth Traffic Project /

唱高调mouth high-sounding words /

超前消费"pre-mature consumption, overconsuming, excessive consumption " /

超高速巨型计算机giant ultra-high-speed computer /

炒作speculation (stock); sensationalization (news) /

彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force /

尘云dust clouds /

辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new /

此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence. /

次新股sub-new stock /

从粗放经济转变为集约经济shift from extensive economy to intensive economy /

促进全球经济一体化foster integration with the global economy /

磁悬浮列车"Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train " /

存款保证金guaranty money for deposits /

存款单Certificates of Deposits /

存款准备金制度reserve against deposit system /

粗放式管理extensive management /

粗放经营extensive operation /

传销pyramid sales; multi-level marketing /

船务公司shipping service company/

窗口行业various service trades /

创业园high-tech business incubator; pioneer park /

创建卫生城市build a nationally advanced clean city /

吹风会(advanced) briefing /

春蕾计划Spring Buds Program /

春运(passenger) transport during the Spring Festival /

春运passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year

D

"东突"恐怖分子East Turkistan terrorist/

"豆腐渣"工程jerry-built project /

（解决争端）调查结果findings /

答谢宴会return banquet/

达标活动target hitting activities /

大满贯grand slam /

大力扣杀hammer /

大路货staple goods /

大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧maxi-series /

大事化小，小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all /

大胜white wash /

打顺手"find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove" /

大卫教ranch Davidian /

大腕top notch /

大学生创业university students' innovative undertaking /

呆帐dead account/

大昭寺Jokhang Temple. /

大要案major and serious criminal cases /

大排档sidewalk snack booth; large stall /

打破僵局break the deadlock /

打包贷款packing credit (loan) /

打包儿use doggy bags to take food home/

大包干all-round responsibility system /

打白条issue IOU /

大病统筹comprehensive arrangement for serious disease /

大藏经Tripitaka /

打黑crack down on speculation and profiteering /

大轰动blockbuster /

打假crack down on counterfeit goods /

打假办Office of Cracking down on Fake Products /

大款tycoon /

打口碟cracked CD/

大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener /

大专生junior college student /

大专文凭associate degree /

代职function in an acting capacity /

待业job-waiting /

待岗"await job assignment, post-waiting" /

带薪分流assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits /

带薪假期paid holiday/

点球penalty kick /

盗用公款embezzlement /

德智体美劳"all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labour education " /

盗版VCD pirated VCD /

盗打（电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means /

点子公司consultancy company /

电信运营商telecom operators /

电视直销TV home shopping /

电视会议video conference /

电脑迷mouse potato /

电脑盲computer illiterate/

电话号码升位upgrade telephone number /

电话会议teleconference /

电子商务认证e-business certification /

邓小平外交思想Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts /

等外品"off-grade goods, rejects" /

低调low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach) /

吊球drop shot /

吊销执照revoke license /

吊带衫sun-top/

第三产业tertiary industry; service sector /

第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile /

第一双打first pair /

第一发球权first inning /

第一发球员first server /

第二上市secondary listing /

第二产业secondary industry /

垫付"advancement, payment on account" /

抵免offset /

单循环制single round-robin system /

单边主义unilateralism /

单刀赴会start a solo run /

党群关系Party-masses relationship /

党政机关Party and government organizations /

捣浆糊give the runaround /

倒爷profiteer /

倒票speculative reselling of tickets /

倒春寒unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring /

倒计时countdown /

地球村global village /

地区差异regional disparity /

地市级城市prefecture-level city /

地热资源geothermal resources /

地方保护主义regional protectionism /

地方财政包干制system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances /

独立董事independent director/

独立核算工业企业independent accounting unit(enterprise) /

多媒体multimedia /

多任务小卫星small multi-mission satellite (SMMS) /

独生子女the only child in one's family /

多头账户long account/

多种经营diversified economy/

多党合作制multi-party co-operation in exercising State power /

夺冠take the crown /

多功能性(农业) multifunctionality /

端午节the Dragon Boat Festival /

渡假外交holiday-making diplomacy /

短期债务floating debt /

短期放款money at call and short notice /

断交信Dear John letter (from woman to man) /

对...毫无顾忌make no bones about ... /

对外招商attract foreign investment /

对冲基金hedge fund /

队长袖标(足球）skipper's armband /

对讲机talkie and walkie /

杜鲁门主义Truman Doctrine/

钉子户person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high

compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project /

定向培训training for specific posts /

东盟自由贸易区ASEAN Free Trade Area /

东南亚国家联盟ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations) /

动迁户households to be relocated /

动感dynamic/

毒枭drug trafficker

E

(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck's back

/鳄鱼的眼泪crocodile tears /

恶性通货膨胀hyperinflation /

恶性循环vicious circle /

厄尔尼诺现象El Nino phenomenon /

二流选手"scrub, second-rater" /

二手房second-hand house /

二元经济dual economy /

二板市场; 创业板市场growth enterprise board; second board; hi-tech board /

二次创业start a new undertaking /

二级市场secondary market /

二进宫"to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution)"

F

汎士通轮胎Firestone tires /

《浮士德》Faust /

（产品）分销"subunderwriting, distribution" /

封圣"canonization of ""Saints""" /

封杀出局force out /

防伪标志anti-fake label /

访谈式竞选（候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选）talk-show campaign / 封闭式基金close-ended fund /

防抱死系统ABS (anti-lock braking system) /

防盗门burglarproof door; antitheft door /

防洪工程flood-prevention project /

非商标(非专利)产品generic products /

风险投资venture capital; risk investment /

风险基金VC funds /

风险准备金loan loss provision, provisions of risk /

非配额产品quota-free products /

非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团（洛美协定）ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group) /

非对称数字用户环路Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL) /

飞毛腿（导弹）Scud missile /

飞行药检spot check /

疯牛病mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE) /

费改税transform administrative fees into taxes /

粉领族"pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc)" /

放行单release permit /

放下架子to relinguish haughty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs / 放高球lob /

锋利扣杀razor-sharp smash /

分流reposition of redundant personnel /

分税制system of tax distribution /

分业经营divided operation/management /

分期付款installment payment /

扶贫poverty alleviation /

扶贫办公室Poverty Relief Office/

分拆上市A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. /

发烧友fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan /

发展是硬道理Development is of overriding importance. /Development is the absolute need. /

发展不平衡disparate development /

发案率incidence (of criminal cases) /

法律硕士juris master (jm)/

法人股corporate shares /

法治国家a country under the rule of law /

法制国家a state with an adequate legal system /

翻两番quadruple /

反倾销措施anti-dumping measures against …/

反败为胜"bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire" /

反不正当竞争法Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means /

反弹道导弹条约Anti-ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM) /

反腐倡廉combat corruption and build a clean government /

房权证property right certificate /

房产证property ownership certificate /

房产估价师real estate evaluator /

房管real estate management /

浮动工资floating wages; fluctuating wages /

福利彩票welfare lotteries /

福利分房welfare-oriented public housing distribution system /

覆盖率coverage rate /

复式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building) /

复合型人才inter-disciplinary talent /

附加意外险supplemental accident insurance

皈依三宝become a Buddhist

G

《国际先驱论坛报》International Herald Tribune /

感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest) /

感到不妙I smell a rat. /

干细胞stem cell /

干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化" make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent " /

格列佛游记Gulliver's Travels /

港人治港Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong /

港务局port office; harbor authority /

岗位培训on-the-job training/

港澳台Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan /

根本政治制度fundamental political system /

跟踪审计follow-up auditing /

更快、更高、更强Citius, Altius, Fortius/

改制上市An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market. /

个人收入应税申报制度the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment /

个人所得税personal income tax/

个人自扫门前雪，莫管他人瓦上霜hoe one's own potatoes /

个体工商户privately or individually-owned business/

高清晰度high definition /

高新技术产业开发区high and new technology industrial development zone /

高手master hand, expert/

高原反应,高山反应altitude stress; altitude sickness /

高难度动作stunner, stunt /

高层次、全方位的对话high-level and all-directional dialogue /

高产优质high yield and high quality /

高等教育自学考试self-study higher education examination/

高度自治high degree of autonomy /

高峰peak time /

高峰论坛summit (forum) /

高杠杆交易机构highly-leveraged institutions(HLI) /

高官会Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) /

高架公路elevated highway; overhead road /

高级商务师Certified Business Executive /

高科技板块high-tech sector /

高考(university) entrance examination /

各大菜系major styles of cooking /

各就位" ""On your marks!""" /

各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability /

光通讯photo-communication; optical communication /

广域网wide area network (WAN) /

光盘杂志CD-ROM magazine /

广播电视大学radio and television university/

广告电话直销direct response advertising /

光谷optical valley /

光机电一体化"optical, mechanical and electronic integration" /

骨干企业key enterprise /

股市行情the ups and downs of the stock market/

股票期权the stock option /

股本share capital /

股本回报率return on equity /

股本金equity capital /

股份有限公司limited liability company /

股份制shareholding system; joint-stock system /

归国留学生returned students /

归口管理put under centralized management by specialized departments /

固定电话初装费installation fees for fixed-line telephones /

固定资产投资investment in the fixed assets /

挂职1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit /

挂靠be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to /

挂靠户an adjunct organization/

国民生产总值gross national product (GNP) /

国民党Kuomintang /

国民经济支柱产业pillar industries in national economy /

国土局Land and Resources Bureau /

国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace/

国有股state-owned shares /

国有股减持reduce state's stake in listed companies/

国有资产流失loss of state assets/

国债投资treasury bond investment /

国债专项资金special fund for treasury bond /

国内生产总值gross domestic product (GDP) /

国产化率import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components /

国防动员体制the mobilization for national defense /

国际劳工组织ILO (International Labor Organization) /

国际商业机器公司International Business Machine Corporation (IBM) /

国际日期变更线International Date Line (IDL) /

国际收支不平衡disequilibrium of balance of payment /

国际标准化组织ISO (International Organization for Standardization) /

国际惯例international common practice /

国际货币基金组织IMF (International Monetary Fund) /

国际化战略internationalization strategy /

国际禁止化学武器组织organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)/

国际足球联盟Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)/

国家体育总局State Physical Culture Administration /

国家一级保护first-grade State protection /

国家普通话水平考试National Proficiency Test of Putonghua /

国家质量技术监督局the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision /

国家重点科技攻关项目national key scientific and technological project /

国家环保总局State Environmental Protection Administration /

国家级卫生城市state-level hygiene city/

国家经济体制改革委员会the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems /

国家控股公司state-controlling company /

国脚player of the national football team; footballer of the national team /

国库券treasury bonds /

过失责任liability of fault /

过失赔偿责任；无过失赔偿责任liability with fault；liability without fault /

过山车roller coaster/

过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little /

过度开垦excess reclamation /

规模经济scale economy, economies of scale /

规避circumvention /

工薪阶层salariat; state employee; salaried person /

工商局industrial and commercial bureau /

工业园区industrial park /

工业控制一体化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration /

工笔traditional Chinese realistic painting/

工程验收acceptance of work/

工程公司engineering company /

工资税payroll tax/

功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits. /

恭喜发财May you be prosperous!; Wish you prosperity./

公司分立与解散separation and dissolution of a company /

公务员civil servants /

公正、公平、公开"just, fair and open" /

公益林public welfare forest /

公证财产notarize the properties /

公费医疗medical services at state expense /

公告板服务Bulletin Board Service (BBS) /

公积金"public accumulation funds, public reserve funds" /

公检法" public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts" /

公款吃喝recreational activities using public funds /

公开喊价市场open outcry markets /

共同富裕common prosperity /

共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party /

狗仔队"dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)" /

关税壁垒customs barrier; tariff wall /

尴尬，困境，糟糕pretty pass /

(公路）隔离带median /

(精通电脑和网络的)高手geek/

H

(吃)皇粮"public grainfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state " /

《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone) /

（农产品国内支持）"黄箱"措施Amber Box measures /

（北爱尔兰）皇家警察部队Royal Ulster Constabulary/

好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more/

好莱坞大片Hollywood blockbuster /

好球" ""Strike""" /

好事不出门，恶事传千里"Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. " /

好出风头的运动员"exhibitionist, grandstander " /

豪赌unrestrained gambling /

鸿门宴Hongmen banquet--a feast or meeting set up as a trap for the invited /

核销cancel after verification /

核武器数量Nuclear Arsenal Size /

宏观调控macro-control /

核军火库nuclear arsenal /

合理引导消费guide rational consumption /

红帽子企业red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of a state-run or collective-run enterprise) /

红细胞生成素Erythropoietin (EPO) /

合议庭collegiate bench /

合业经营combined operation/management /

和平演变peaceful evolution /

和平共处五项原则：互相尊重领土完整和主权、互不侵犯、互不干涉内政、平等互利、和平共处Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence：mutual respect for

territorial integrity and sovereignty, mutual non-aggression, non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence/

和气生财Harmony brings wealth/

红包"（neutral）red paper containing money as a gift, (derogative) bribe, kickback " / 红白喜事wedding and funeral/

红筹股red chips /

和服Kimono /

红股bonus share /

呼啦圈hu la hoop /

后台管理back-stage management /

河道整治dredging waterway /

后防空虚leave the defense exposed /

黑社会Mafia-style organizations; gangland /

黑店gangster inn /

黑客hacker /

胡子工程long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded) /

海量存储mass memory /

海协会（ARATS) Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait /

海市蜃楼,镜花水月,无稽之谈 a mare’s nest /

海湾战争综合症the complexities of the Gulf War /

海峡交流基金会(海基会) Strait Exchange Foundation of (Taiwan, China)(SEF)/

海关完税价值customs value /

寒带frigid zone/

函授大学correspondence university /

旱地滑雪场mock skiing park /

汉字处理软件Chinese character processing software /

航向错误,奉行错误方向on the wrong tack /

航母aircraft carrier /

汇丰银行Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation /

火炬计划Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) /

婚外恋extramarital love /

婚介所matrimonial agency /

混业经营mixed operation/management /

活到老，学到老One is never too old to learn. /

混合型卷烟blended type cigarette /

灰色区域措施Grey area measures /

灰色收入gray income /

挥棒swing /

挥棒不中fan /

货币留成制度currency retention scheme /

货币化monetization /

货币回笼withdrawal of currency from circulation /

货到付款cash on delivery /

黄、赌、毒"pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking " /

黄金时段prime time /

虎父无犬子A wise goose never lays a tame egg. /

护身法宝amulet /

互动广告interactive advertisement /

户主head of a household /

户口簿residence booklet /

户口管理制度"domicile system, residence registration system " /

花样游泳water ballet /

花旗银行National City Bank of New York /

华表ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele /

华盖canopy /

滑板车scooter /

坏球Ball /

坏帐bad account/

环太平洋地区Pacific Rim /

环保型技术EST(Environmentally-sound technology) /

还俗"resume secular life, unfrock" /

换手率turnover rate /

换届选举election at expiration of office terms

J

(日本银行主持的)季度短观调查报告Tankan survey/

基因突变genetic mutation /

基因工程genetic engineering /

基本路线要管一百年The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come. /

基本国情fundamental realities of the country /

基层民主democracy at the grassroots level /

基层组织organizations at the grass-roots level /

机场建设费airport construction fee /

基础设施infrastructure construction /

基础税率base tariff level /

机电产品mechanical and electrical products /

基地组织al-Qaeda group/

机构投资者institutional investor /

机构臃肿overstaffing in organizations (government) /

积压产品overstocked commodities (inventories) /

坚持统一，反对分裂，增加了解，化解歧见"persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase understanding and iron out differences " /

尖端产品highly sophisticated products /

监督部门watchdog /

记者席press box /

记者招待会press conference /

既往不咎,忘掉旧嫌let bygones be bygones /

既成事实fait accompli (noun) /

嘉宾"distinguished guest, honored guest" /

加密encrypt /

加强舆论监督ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion / 减速玻璃(汽车）decelerating glass /

加权平均值weighted average /

家庭联产承包责任制the household contract responsibility system /

减员增效downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency /

加班work extra shifts /

剪彩cut the ribbon /

剪刀差the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ... /

减负alleviate burdens on sb. /

加快市场步伐accelerate the marketization; quicken the pace of marketization / 家族企业family firm /

假冒伪劣产品counterfeit and shoddy products /

假小子tomboy/

假释parole/

假日经济holiday economy /

假唱lip-synch /

假动作"deception, feint" /

价格听证会public price hearings /

价格浮动范围price-float range /

计算机中央处理器central processing unit(CPU) /

计划生育责任制responsibility system of family planning /

计划单列市city specifically designated in the state plan /

激烈竞争cut-throat competition /

绩优股blue chip /

缉私力量the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling /

缉毒队narcotics squad /

吉祥如意Everything goes well/

吉祥物mascot /

吉尼斯世界记录Guinness (Book of Records) /

极限运动maximal exercise; X-game/

集束炸弹cluster bomb/

集束炸弹cluster bomb/

集体婚礼collective wedding ceremony; group wedding /

集约经营intensive operation /

集中精力把经济建设搞上去go all out for economic development /

集资房houses built on the funds collected by the buyers /

技术密集产品technology-intensive product /

技术下乡spread technological knowledge to farmers /

技术产权交易所technology equity market; technology property right exchange /

技术攻关strive to make technological breakthrough/

技术交底technical disclosure/

技工贸结合的科技型企业scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological development with industrial and trade development /

甲A足球队Division A soccer team/

甲骨文oracle bone inscriptions/

解困基金anti-poverty funds /

结售汇制度"the system of exchange, settlement and sales " /

解放生产力emancipate the productive forces /

解放思想、实事求是的思想路线ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts /

金融危机financial crisis /

金融电子化computerize financial services /

金融工具financial instruments /

金融自由化financial liberalization/

金税工程Golden Tax Project /

金无足赤,人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. /

金玉满堂Treasures fill the home/

金本位gold standard /

金边债券gilt-edged bonds /

金刚经Vajracchedika-sutra /

金降落伞golden parachute /

教书育人impart knowledge and educate people /

教务处dean's office/

教学法pedagogy; teaching method /

教育部社政司Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education /

紧密型企业集团tightly-knit groups of enterprises /

紧箍咒inhibiting magic phrase /

接口interface /

紧追"cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail" /

禁渔期closed fishing seasons /

禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸prohibit any nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment /

节奏布鲁斯音乐（RMB音乐）rhythm blues /

近水楼台先得月"First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first--the advantage of being in a favored position." /

近海渔业offshore fishery /

脚踏实地be down-to-earth /

脚踩两只船sit on the fence /

侥幸球fluke /

戒毒所drug rehabilitation center /

戒急用忍"overcome impetuosity and exercise patience; no haste, be patient " /