动词时态语态非谓语答案

动词的时态和语态改错

1.As long as you will like it, you can keep it.

2.I have worked in this company until last year.

3.I know he wrote a book last year, but I don't know if he has finished it.

4.It gets hotter and hotter as summer is coming.

5.I hardly got home when it began to rain.

6.The accident was happened when I was trying to find a place to park.

7.The book written by Mr.White was sold very well last month.

8.When and where to go camping hasn't yet decided.

9.The theory was proved correct as early as the last century.

10.Robert doesn't have to be made study.

11.All these rooms need being tidied.

12.This park was belonged to the Whites until last century.

13.Children under 14 must accompained by an adult when they do to the museum.

14.The computer can't be used. It is being repairing now.

15.Let all the books kept in order on the shelf.

16.Chinese has an extremely rich vocabulary since it borrowed many words from o ther languages.

17.By this time next summer, you will find a well-paid job. I, on the other han d,will still be studying.

18.My mother is leaving for Beijing in a few days. I wonder when the earliest p lane is taking off.

19.Several of today's football games have postponed because of heavy snow.

20.We should all remember that some great scientific discoveries were occurred by chance.

21.Before the Kings returned home, the house has been cleaned thoroughly.

22.In the long runm it is high time that world goverments conduct serious campa

igns against smoking.

23.I like these English songs and they are taught many times on the radio.

24.My parents have promised to come to see me before I wil leave for Africa.

25.Daniel's family will enjoy their holiday in Shanghai this time next week.

填空

1. ---Has Sam finished his homework today?

---I have no idea. He ____________(do) it this morning.

2. ---Th ank goodness, you’re here! What ___________(keep) you?

---Traffic jam.

3. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ________________(consider) going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.

4. ― What were you doing when Tony phoned you?

― I had just finished my work and _________________(start) to take a shower. 5. Because the shop_______________________(close down), all the T-shirts are sold at half price.

6. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he________________ (see) her somewhere.

7. ―George and Lu cy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?

―No, I________________ (not invite). Did they have a big wedding

8. More patients ___________________(treat) in hospital this year than last year.

9. ―You were out when I dropped in at your house.

―O h, I _________________(wait) for a friend from England at the airport.

10. －Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.

－Where was I?

－You ___________________(say) you didn't like your father's job.

11. She has set a new record ,that is ,the sales of her latest book ____________________(reach) 50 million.

12. The number of deaths form heart disease will be reduced greatly if people_________________ (persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables.

13. According to the art dealer, the painting ____________________(expect) to go for at least a million dollars.

14. The silence of the library __________________(break) only by the sound of pages being turned over．

15. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _________________(complete) in Beijing.

16. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday_________________(not decide) yet.

17. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness _________(grow).

18. Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It ______(stay) fresh for several days.

19. At this time tomorrow, we ___________________ (fly)over the Atlantic.

20. ---How long __________ David and Vicky _____________ ? (marry)

--- For about three years.

1.will去掉

2.until-since6. 前一个was去掉，事故发生没有被动形式。7.还是was去掉，什么东西卖得好，不用被动形式。8.yet been decided，事情是被决定。9.was去掉，prove 系动词加形容词correct，prove这个词不用被动。10. study 前面加上一个to，make 加人，加省to动词不定式，但是在被动语态当中要还原to. 11. being 改成to be ，need doing=need to be done

Answers:

1. was doing

2.kept

3.has been considering

4.was starting

5. is closing down

6.had seen

7. had not been invited 8. have been treated

9. was waiting 10. were saying

11. have reached 12. are persuaded

13. is expected 14.was broken

15. had been completed 16. has not been decided

17. grew 18. will stay

19.will be flying 20. have…… been

动词时态语态填空题（2）

1. --- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?

--- Sorry. It __________________________(repair).

2. Excuse me, I ______________________(not realize) I was blocking you r way.

3. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they

__________________ (do) for me.

4. 一Were you surprised by the ending of the film?

一No. I _____________________ (read) the book, so I already knew the story.

5. ——Guess what, we’ve go t our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.——How nice! You ______________________________(experience) a different culture

then.

6. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone ___________________ (do) it.

Was it you?

7. —Why, Jack, you look so tired!

---Well, I _______________________(paint) the house and I must finish the work

tomorrow.

8. ---Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?

---We _______________________ (be) busy with our work for months, so we went to the

beach to relax ourselves.

9. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he

_______________________ (focus) more on its culture.

10. Joseph ________________________(go) to evening classes since last month, but

he still can’t say“What’s your name?” in Russian.

11. Up to now, the program __________________________(save) thousands of children

who would otherwise have died.

12. It is reported that many a new house _________________________(build) at present

in the disaster area.

13. When I talked with my grandma on the phone ,she sounded weak, but by the time

we _______________(hang) up, her voice had been full of life.

14. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it

_______________(come) on the market in 1973.

15. Daniel's family _________________________(enjoy) their holiday in Huangshan

this time next week.

16. Edward, you play so well. But I _______________________(not know) you played

the piano.

17. Would you please keep silent? The weather report

__________________________(broadcast) and I want to listen.

18. My parents have promised to come to see me before I __________________(leave)

for Africa.

19. This is the first time we ___________________(see) a film in the cinema together

as a family.

20. She stared at the painting ,wondering where she ______________________(see) it.

21. —I’ve got to go now.

—Must you? I ________________________(think) you could stay for dinner with us.

22. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future

__________________(belong) to the well-educated.

Answers:

1. is being repaired

2. didn’t realize

3. had done

4. had read

5. will be experiencing

6. had done

7. have been painting

8. had been

9. would focus

10. has been going

11. has saved

12. is being built

13. hung

14. came

15. will be enjoying

16. didn’t know

17. is being broadcast

18. leave

19. have seen

20. had seen

21. thought

22. belongs

非谓语动词答案。1，Walking 2，arguing 3，seated 4。Smoking 5。accepting 6, working , to stop 7, to be repaired 8, living 9, not taking 10,getting 11, being opened and closed 12, not talking 13, marking 14, setting 15, walking 16, passing 17, watching 18, happening 19, finding 20, admit 21, burning 22. running 23, burning 24, carried 25, spoken 26, interested 27, to be made 28. to take 29, feel 30, grow 31, grow 32, to learn 33, filling 34, finished 35. to settle 36, pick 37, fixed 38, improved 39, heard 40, saying 41, moving 42, Walking 43, Having waited 44, Blamed 45, to be told 46, making 47, to have locked 48, to breathe 49, To complete 50, asked 51, watered 52, comparing 53, to arrive 54, blown 55, seated 56, forming 57, visit 58, Search 59, finished 60, Given 二、语篇填空1,to make 2, based 3, to search 4, putting 5, troubled 6, sitting 7, listening 8, talk 9, be expressed 10. holdin

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二．非谓语动词的时态和语态： 1．不定式的时态和语态 （表二）

（表三）

（表四）

通过上述几个表格的比较，我们可以知道四种非谓语动词的时态和语态形式，下面我们再总结一下：1．非谓语动词的否定式：一律直接在非谓语动词之前加not 即可。 例如：（1）The doctor advised me not to smoke. （2）I regret not having gone together with her. （3）Not having been there before, I don’t know the shortest way to the railway station. （4）Not educated well, he found it difficult to solve such a complicate problem. 2．非谓语动词的完成式： 不定式的否定式我们只要在原来不定式中的动词之前加have即可，然后把原来的动词变为它的过去分词即可，如to do→not have done. 而过去分词只有一种形式，即done. 下面我们重点来看现在分词和动名词的完成形式。现在分词和动名词完成形式是完全一样的，其变化规律是：一律在现在分词或动名词的一般式之前加having→having done，再把原来的现在分词或动名词变为它的过去分词。如stud y →having studied

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