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要你命3000:GRE核心词汇语法精析——陈琦9

要你命3000:GRE核心词汇语法精析——陈琦9
要你命3000:GRE核心词汇语法精析——陈琦9

再要你命3000助记与精练-EX1

再要你命3000助记与精练 配合《GRE核心词汇考法精析》 (再要你命3000)使用 JANUARY 2014 琦叔团队?倾情奉献

再要你命 3000 助记与精练1《再要你命3000助记与精练》使用说明 精练部分的设计初衷是希望给读者背单词提供辅助,而这种辅助首先要贴近考试的特点,另外也要倾向于英语能力的实际应用,所选取的三种主要题型也有不同的针对性。 (一)词义连线: 这一部分考察的能力是单词的核心特征,读者并不需要知道中文翻译,而是需要把握单词英文注释中的关键信息;右侧的英文并不是完整的解释,同时“词性”的概念也被弱化,因为这些单词通常并不是大多数读者的“输出”词汇,对于应用的要求并不高。 这一部分的训练,希望读者在背单词的初期力求精确掌握,在完成一个unit 的记忆之后立刻复习检验,尤其针对那些“不能被简单的翻译成一个中文单词”的概念,尤其要注意词义的准确。 (二)单词替换: 在教学过程中学生反映的两个问题经常是“这个单词我背会了,为什么在考试中看到的时候还是不理解呢?”以及“我不知道句子在说什么内容,所以单词认识也还是理解很模糊!”针对这两个问题,这一部分的例句都是从国外媒体的新闻报道中摘取的英文原句进行简单的修改成型,希望读者明确两点: 1. 单词在实际的句子中可能怎么也套不进去你被的那些字眼,而是要灵活的进行解读; 2. 要培养自己对于生词的容忍度和适应性,习惯在有生词&不熟悉话题的语言环境中理解句子 这一部分比较原汁原味的句子更侧重于还原单词在实际语境中的出现方式,希望读者在对GRE核心词汇有一定掌握之后作为扩展和巩固。 (三)找异义词: 在给出的四个单词中,有三个是同义词,另一个通常是反义词或是完全不相关的词;针对性不言而喻,主要对于考试中的6选2题型进行训练;其中很多单词并不是3000主词条的词汇,而是从扩展的同反义词中选取的,所以希望读者在记忆过【同/近/反】之后,用这一部分作为自我检测和查漏补缺的工具。 琦叔团队?倾情奉献

【英语】 英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析

【英语】英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、语法填空 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow." Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month. 【答案】 Dressed;before;director;explained;when;of;a;longer;his;at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。 (1)考查非谓语动词。句意:行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。动词dress与这句话的主语the walking electric blankets之间是被动关系,故填Dressed。 (2)考查状语从句。句意:行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。根据句意,客人睡觉之前需要暖床,故填before。 (3)考查名词。句意:爱丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士说,这个办法能帮助人们更好地入睡。空格前是一个人名,两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语,所以应填一个表示人的名词。故填director。 (4)考查时态。句意:他解释,有充分科学依据显示,入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。由上一句中said使用的是一般过去时可知,这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填explained。 (5)考查定语从句。句意:他解释,有充分科学依据显示,入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。根据句意,这是一个定语从句,先行词为the beginning of the night,并且先行词在从句中做时间状语,故填关系词when。 (6)考查介词。句意:人体温度之所以会下降,部分原因在于,(这时)人的手部、脸部以及脚部的血管开始扩张,散发了热量。空前前后都是名词,所以空格处应填介词,the blood vessels与the hands之间属于所属关系,故填of。 (7)考查冠词。句意:温暖的床(温度大约在20到24摄氏度之间)有助于人们入睡而冰冷的床则会妨碍人们入睡。空格位于谓语动词后,空格后为一个可数单数名词短语,所以空格处应填不定冠词。“good”是以辅音音素开始的,故填a。

(word完整版)高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法 语法填空的考点或考查内容是: (1)纯空格题:通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等四类词。一个空格只能填一个单词。 (2)用括号中所给词填空:通常考动词、形容词和副词的比较等级、词类转换等。一个空格可以填多个个单词 语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词(verb)(或其适当形式)、名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、冠词(article)、介词(prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词(conj)或引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 考查各项语法内容。 考点一:冠词 ?无提示词 ?名词之前 1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed [40]_ ___ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. (14一模) 2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]_ __ shy , nervous perfectionist. (15二模) 3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to [40]_ ___ small town some 20 kilometers away (12年) 4. I still remember taking [22] ___ visiting friend from Canada to a local Black Country pub for lunch. 考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法 [解题技巧] 下列情况很可能填: (1)________+可数名词(单数); (2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。 下列情况下很可能填: (1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特指); (2)________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指); (3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。 1. He’s ___ amazing singer, a music video director, a business owner and he …… 2. One way that Americans do this is with __ firm hand shake. 3. This is ____ law of American—of all successful people. 4. hour honest boy _____ 8-year-old boy X-ray photo/umbrella/American

专升本英语核心词汇

1. able/ability/enable/unable/disable/disabled/dis ability able的同根词用法一致,后接不定式。 比较:be able to do sth. / be capable of (doing) sth. 2. 动词词缀:en-+ adj./n.或adj./n.+/-en enable/enlarge/enrich/encourage/brighten/wid en/worsen/sharpen/strengthen/heighten/length en 3. abandon vt. 放弃,抛弃,放纵abandon oneself to 纵情于,沉溺于(=be addicted to) 4. aboard adv. 在船(车)上,上船abroad adv. 在国外,到国外 board n. 木板on board 在船上 broad adj. 宽的,宽阔的 5. absent adj. 不在的, 缺席的(反:present) 6. absolute adj. 完全的, 绝对的 7. absorb vt. 吸收, 吸引 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 8. abundant adj. 丰富的,大量的(=plentiful) 9. access n. 通路, 接近,入门 have access to 接近,有权使用 e.g. Citizens may have free access to the public library. 10. accident n. 意外事件, 事故 by accident 偶然(=by chance)(on purpose 故意) 11. accompany vt. 陪伴,陪同 12. accomplish vt. 完成, 达到, 实现~ the task accomplishment n. 成就 13. account n. 计算, 帐目, 说明,解释 on account of 由于 take... into account 考虑到(= take…into consideration) account for 解释,说明 14. accuse vt. 指责,控告 accuse sb. of sh. 因某事控告某人 (同:charge sb. with sth. 因某事控告某人) e.g. He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in jail. His mother charged him with being lazy. 15. achieve vt. 完成, 达到 achievement n. 成就, 功绩 16. action n. 动作, 行动, 举动 take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事(同:take measures to do sth.) 17. actor n. 男演员→actress n. 女演员 类似:waitress(女侍者,女服务生), hostess(女主人), princess(公主,王妃)18. adapt vt. 使适应, 改编 adapt oneself to sth. 适应(= adjust oneself to sth.) e.g. He adapted/adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country. 比较:adopt vt. 采用, 收养 19. advance n. 前进, 提升v. 前进, 提前 in advance 预先,提前 20. advantage n. 优势, 有利条件(反:disadvantage n. 不利条件, 缺点)have an advantage over 胜过,占优势 take advantage of 利用 21. advertise v. 为…做广告 advertisement/ad n. 广告 22. advise vt. 劝告, 忠告 advise sb. to do sth. 劝说(强调动作) persuade sb. to do sth. 说服(强调结果)注意:advise的宾语从句或It is advised that结构的主语从句,需使用should型虚拟语气。 advice n. 忠告, 建议 23. afford vt. 买得起, 负担得起 ~ sth. (a new car, vacation, etc.) ~ to do sth. 24. agree vi. 同意, 赞成 agree with sb. agree on sth. (经过讨论后)就…达成一致 agree to sth. (plan, proposal, etc.)

(完整版)初中语法填空专题讲解

初中语法填空专题讲解学习目标:语法填空技巧解读及实训 Part A:语法填空技巧 一、题目形式:一篇文章10个空,每空1分,共10分。 其中,一般7个空是有提示词(用所给词的正确形式填空); 另外3个是没有提示词(需要填入连词,代词,介词,冠词)。 二、解题要求:它不但要求考生有扎实的词汇、语法等基础知识和对句型结构的灵活运用能力, 而且还要求考生有良好的语感和一定的阅读理解能力。 三、解题步骤: 1、快速浏览,了解大意。对于简单有把握的空,可以先填出来; 2、上下求索,填出答案。根据上下文及空格前后的逻辑关系,填出正确的词以及正确的形式; 3、通读全文,检查确认。特别要注意,根据文章意思,有些空是否要加入否定前缀。 四、解题思路: 1、有提示词 这类题和咱们以前用所给词的正确形式填空做题方法基本一致,首先需要我们根据上下文,分析句子成分,确定空格所需要的词性,再根据前后文确定词形。 ★解题小窍门: (1)形容词修饰名词或作表语; ①如果需要填入,我们则需要判断是否有的变化; ②如果需要填入,应考虑是否需要变成。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0f9644999.html,ng Lang is a _________ (success) pianist and he is popular with many people. 2.If you like candy and chocolate, Candylicious must be the (good) place for you. 3. There are three _____ (paragraph) in this passage. 4.My English teacher is very ____ (patience).She explains every question carefully to me. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0f9644999.html,pared(比较) cats and dogs, I like dogs more because dogs are (easy) to look after. (2)副词修饰动词、形容词及整个句子。 ①当副词修饰整个句子时,它的位置通常是位于且与整个句子隔开。 ②如果需要填入,也应考虑是否需要变成。 1.I went to many places to find a job. (final),I found a job. 2.I am very glad to get this task. , it is so difficult for me to finish it. 3. The mother looks _______ (sadness). She looks at her son _______(sadness).

再要你命3000浓缩打印版

abandon放纵;放弃;停?止做某事momentous极重要的 abase降低momentum动?力;势头 abash使尴尬mongrel杂种的;混?血的 abate减轻;减少monochromatic单?色的;单调?无聊的 abbreviate缩写monologue独?白 abdicate正式放弃monotone声?音单调的;清?一?色的?无聊的aberrant异常的montage蒙太奇;?大杂烩 abet帮助;?鼓励moratorium延期、暂缓施?行 abeyance中?止morbid病态的;变态的 abhor深恶痛绝mordant尖酸刻薄的 abiding永久的moribund即将结束的;即将过时的 abject?无精打采的;悲惨的;讨好的morose忧郁的 abjure发誓放弃;抵制mosaic镶嵌图案;综合物,?马赛克般的东?西abnegate否认;交出权?力mosque清真寺 abominate憎恶moth-eaten过时的 aboveboard光明正?大的motile能动的 abrade磨损motivate激发 abridge缩短;缩写motley混杂的富于变化的 abrogate正式废除;?无视??存在mottle标记上杂?色斑点 abscond潜逃motto座右铭 absolute专制的;?无限的;纯净的;确凿的mournful悲伤的 absolve赦免,解除责任movement乐章;运动 abstain?自我克制muddy浑浊的;不干净的;使难以理解abstemious有节制的,节俭的mu ffl e使消声 abstract作总结;使分?心mulish固执的 abstruse难以理解的mumble说话含糊 absurd不合理的mundane尘世的;平凡的 abundant?大量的muni?cent慷慨的 abuse辱骂抨击;不合理使?用;过量使?用murky模糊的;晦涩的 abut毗邻murmur?小声说话;低声抱怨 abysmal极低的;极可怜的mutate改变 accede赞成;就职mute使…柔和;减弱声?音;缄默的accelerate加;使提前发?生;变?大mutter低声抱怨 accessible可达到的;可理解的;能获得的myopic缺乏远?见的 accessory辅助的;帮凶myriad?无限的?大量的 accidental意外的;不重要的nadir最低点 acclimate 使适应na?ve天真纯朴的 accolade同意;赞扬narcissism?自恋 accommodate提供所需;调节以适应;使和谐nascent新?生的 accost以挑衅形式搭讪natty整洁的 accrete逐渐增?长nauseate使厌恶使作呕 accumulate逐渐增?长nautical航海的 acerbic尖酸的naysay拒绝

中考语法填空解题技巧

根据设题类型,语法填空又可分为有提示词试题和纯空格试题两类。有提示词试题侧重考查动词、名词、形容词、副词以及词性转换。而纯空格试题侧重考查冠词、介词、连词和代词。 (一)提示性填空的解题技巧 技巧一:若提示词为动词,则先要进行两个步骤:首先将有横线的部分以句子为单位进行划分,其次标出句子中动词。 1.若句中无谓语动词,说明所给提示词则为句子谓语动词。则需考虑谓语动词的时态、语态以及主谓一致;1)若句中出现表示过去式的时间状语如last night, yesterday, 则就将提示词变成过去式;2)若是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词也应该像名词的单数变动词那样加s,如下: 一)一般在词后加s。如:comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains 二)在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如:watches, washes, wishes, finishes 三)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es。如:study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries;以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如:plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys;以o结尾加es。如:does, goes;特殊的有:are-is, have-has 如果空格前是助动词、情态动词或是动词加to的形式,则空格一定是动词原形。例如can,will等情态动词后加动词原形。 例1:He____ (come) to school early this morning. 解析:题目中的this morning过去式,所以把come-came 例2:She _____(like) playing sports every day.

2021新高考英语语法填空专题解析及方法指导

2021新高考英语语法填空专题解析及方法指导 I.题型研读 ◎命题宗旨 语法填空题于2014年首次出现在高考新课标英语试卷中,它标志着把英语基础知识放在一句话中做单项选择的时代的终结,标志着在语篇中考查语言基本功的时代已经到来。 ◎材料词数 短文体200词左右;对话体(广东卷)180词左右。 ◎命题方式 *提示词类 要求改变词的呈现形式(偶尔也可以不改) *纯空格类 要求填“小词”,指的是体型短小、实际含义不是很大、又不可或缺的词汇。如冠词、连词、介词、代词、副词、引导词、以及特殊句式中涉及到的小词。 ◎考查重点 词法、语法、句法、语篇 II. 语法填空题满分指南 ◎提示词类 1.动词的考点分布研究

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