新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后习题答案(全)

67 新世纪大学英语综合教程2 课后习题答案

Unit 1

P20

1、1) tackle 2) alternative 3) initial 4) universal 5) crippled 6) genuine 7) construct 8) impressive 9) shallow 10) react 11) generate 12) entitled 13) contact 14) constant 15) rough 16) captured 17) move 18) put

2、

1) In any case

2) took hold

3) root out

4) count…against

5) find it in myself to

6) aware of

7) do her wrong

8) like it or not

1、

1) cured

2) heal

3) treated

4) cure

5) treated

6) heal

7) treat

P23

2、

1) Action speaks louder than words

2) The production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degrees Celsius

3) I like to keep things rather than throw them away

4) There is nobody here other than me

5) She’d rather/sooner leave her job than (be forced to) work for that boss

3.从左到右，从上到下分别为: irresponsible; unable; disagreeable; illogical; impolite; unaffected; indirect; immoral; unfortunate; unnecessary; disharmonious; informal

P24 Grammar Review

1、

1) preparing

2) to thank

3) repairing/to be repaired

4) to get

5) studying

6) being treated

7) missing

8) to reduce

9) to leave

10) worrying

P25

2、

1) kept nodding, rather confused

2) Fallen leaves

3) surprised, hiding

4) Deeply moved

5) following

6) Being, interested

CLOZE

1) harmonious

2) that

3) ironically

4) For

5) recover

6) go about

7) realize/remember

8) hardest

9) unfair

10) who

11) forgiveness

12) dealing with

13) emotional

p26 翻译

1. In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.

2. I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.

3. Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.

4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.

5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.

6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.

7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.

8. As the years rooled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinated

Unit 2

P48

1、

1) b

2) f

3) d

4) h

5) j

6) a

7) i

8) c

P49

2. 2) relaxed; 3) lower; 4) indirect; 5) respective; 6) owe 7) hopeful; 8) cease

The hidden word is glorious.

3、

1) bound for

2) without so much as

3) may well

4) fall/get into debt

5) played the fool

6) on earth

7) put my name up for

8) was bestowed on

P52

1) emphasize

2) stretched

3) remedy

4) confine

5) remarkable

6) owe

7) lower

8) response

9) reveal

10) characterized

11) picture

12) adopt

13) proposed

14) trembling

P53

1) singled out for

2) kept back

3) all but

4) in search of

5) on earth

6) in particular

7) first and foremost

8) took in

P54

1、

1) responsible for

2) bound for

3) aware of

4) appreciative of

5) thirsty of

6) worthy of

7) capable of

8) noted for

9) independent of

10) suitable for

P55

1) similar

2) alike/similar

3) sleeping

4) asleep

5) cheerful

6) glad

7) afraid/frightened

8) frightened

9) living

10) alive

3、

1) a delightful holiday

2) a hopeful man / person in politics

3) a forgetful person

4) a masterful manager

5) a handful of rice

6) a spoonful of water

P56

7) an armful of newspapers

8) a roomful of students

9) a mouthful of wine

Grammar Review

1. 1) be done away with; 2) is/gets punished 3)being erected; 4) Having been ignored; 5) believing 6) to have sent; 7) be looked up 8) speak/speaking 9)being interviewed; 10)taken

P57

2. 英译汉

1)杰克，有你的电话。

2)贺卡上印有“新年快乐”的字样，下面还有一条附言。3）给了他们两天的时间来为会议做必要的准备。

4）物体受热时膨胀。

5）你的笔写起来很流畅。

3. 汉译英

1）It is known to all that these islands have always been part of China’s territory.

2) When you plan a project, all these factors ought to be taken into consideration.

3) The/These children are well taken care of / are taken good care of in the nursery.

4) The car is too old; it needs repairing/to be repaired.

5) The question has been much talked about on TV recently.

Cloze

1) set

2) circumstances

3) as if

4) value

5) which

6) constant

7) granted

8) aware

9) characterizes

10) appreciate

11) who

12) damage

13) stricken

14) during

P58 汉译英

1) Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.

2) Stop scolding/blaming her—you’d have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.

3) We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.

4) He may promise to change, but it’s the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.

5) I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.

6) It will be impossible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me.

7) For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.

8) I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.

Unit 3 P 83

1.

1) d

2) g

3) f

4) e

5) b

6) h

7) a

8) c

P84

2.

1) establish

2) creep

3) resolve

4) refresh

5) occurrence

6) surplus

7) favourable

8) remark

3.

1) work out

2) unused to

3) out of

4) added to

5) walk the streets

6) came on/upon

7) in the mean time P85

2.

1) F

2) T

3) F

4) T

5) F

6) F

7) T

8) F

P87

1.

1) favourable

2) discouraged

3) consented

4) neglect

5) crept

6) sufficient

7) traced

8) somewhat

9) refresh

10) worthy

11) prospects

12) resolved

13) remarked

14) undergo

15) rewarded 2.

1) pack up

2) many a

3) stay the course

4) put to the test

5) flooding in

6) came across

7) come up with

8) plunged …in to

9) occurred to

P89

1.

1) neglected

2) neglectful

3) colourful

4) coloured

5) rough

6) tough

7) worth

8) worthy

9) favourable

10) favourite

11) respectful

12) respectable

13) respective

14) considerate

15) considerable P90

2.

1) slice

2) bunch

3) can

4) item

5) slice

6) can

7) article

8) sheet

9) particle

10) bar

11) sheet

12) article

13) particle

14) bar

15) bunch

16) item

3. notable: 值得注意的，显著的，著名的；payable: 可付的，应付的；eatable: 可以吃的；responsible: 负责的，有责任的；recognizable: 可认识的，可辨认的，可公认的；enjoyable: 令人愉快的，可享受的；comfortable: 舒适的；lovable: 可爱的；sensible: 可感觉的，有感觉的，明智的

P91

1.

1) was encouraged/encouraging

2) has lived

3) had worked

4) would spend

5) should go/go

6) would be

7) was waiting

8) was smiling

9) was going

10) got

11) missed

12) go

13) has helped

14) has discovered

P92

2.

1) will have stayed

2) had been lying

3) have been enjoying

4) has been

5) were climbing

6) will object

7) does

8) keep

Cloze

1) for

2) aware

3) affair

4) prospects

5) storage

6) matter

7) plunged

8) break

9) offered

10) dancing

11) cleared

12) welled up

13) stick

14) sacrifices

15) published

P93 translation

1) Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.

2) He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money. 3) It’s good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.

4) Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.

5) A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.

6) Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.

7) In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.

8) The future of a nation depends in a large measure

upon the quality of education and training.

Unit 4 P113

1.1) b 2) f 3) a 4) g 5) h 6) c 7) j 8) d

P114-115

2. Across: transform; evidence; outcome; ignore; Down: display; nonsense; concerning; tense

3. 1) admit into 2) consider yourself as 3) unworthy of 4) To my horror

5) in her mind’s eye 6) (in) one way or another 7)

are / feel disposed to

8) give it a try

1.1) T 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) F 6) F 7)

T

P118 1.

1) positive 2) focused 3) perspective 4) tense

5) shape 6) address 7) crises

8) curse 9) incredible 10) conversely 11) issue

12) ignored 13) outcome 14) rare

15) transform 16) accomplish 17) quit 18) rejected P119-120 2.

1) (in) one way or another 2) have lived through

3) makes a difference

4) Give it a / another try 5) concerned with 6) slipped

over 7) pulled over 8) in reverse

P120 1.

1) concerned 2) Concerning 3) reject 4) declined

5) unconscious

6) subconscious 7) former 8) preceding 9) raise

10) rise

P121 2.

1) does 2) make 3) take 4) do 5) make

6) Take 7) done 8) taken 9) making 10) took

3. 1) d 2) a 3) f 4) b 5) c 6) e Modernize: 使现代化；使显现；popularize: 普及化；通俗化industrialize: 使工业化apologize: 道歉；humanize: 赋予人性；使人性化；systemize: 使系统化

P122-123 Task 1

1) will be / is going to be / is to be; go; will hear

/ are going to hear

2) are going to swim / are swimming / are to swim

3) will be / is going to be / is to be;

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Unit1 Working with words and expressions 1. 2. cloze Translation

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