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高考易混易错对比选择题100例

高考易混易错对比选择题100例
高考易混易错对比选择题100例

高考易混易错对比选择题100例分类整理

易混句型

①The writer and scientist _______present at the meeting.

②The writer and the scientist ________ present at the meeting.

A. were

B. was

C. has

D. had

1.①He has two watches, but ______of them works well.

②He has two watches, and _____of them work well.

A. both

B. none

C. neither

D. either

2.①Jenny ______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.

②Jenny ______ have kept her word, I wonde r why she didn’t change her mind.

A. must

B. should

C. need

D. would

3.①______many times, so he could understand it.

②_____ many times, he couldn’t understand it.

③______many times, he still couldn’t u nderstand it.

A.Having been told

B. Having told

C. He had been told

D. Though he had been told

57.①The question______ at the meeting yesterday is very important.

②The question______now at the meeting is very important.

③The question_____ tomorrow is very important.

A. discussing

B. discussed

C. being discussed

D. to be discussed

58.①I can’t help _____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.

②I can’t help but _____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.

A. do

B. did

C. doing

D. to doing

59.①_____ many times, but she still didn’t know how to do it.

②_____ many times, she still didn’t know how to do it.

A. She was taught

B. Having taught

C. Having been taught

D. She has taught

60.①The old man entered the room, ______ by his son.

②The old man entered the room, ______ his son.

A. follow

B. to follow

C. followed

D. following

57.①Is this bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday?

②Is this the bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday?

A. that

B. what

C. the one

D. it

58.①Is this park_____he visited the other day?

②Is this the park _____ he visited the other day?

A. in which

B. the one

C. 不填

D. where

59.①There ______ no buses, we had to walk home.

②There _____ no buses, so we had to walk home.

A. is

B. were

C. are

D. being

第 1 页共10 页

I. 冠词

4.①Three years later he turned _______doctor.

②Three years later he became______doctor.

A. an

B. a

C. 不填

D. the

5.①My brother often plays _____football after school.

②My brother often plays ______ piano after school.

A. 不填

B. a

C. the

D. an

II. 名词及主谓一致

6.①Many students find ______ difficult to learn.

②Many students find ______ language difficult to learn.

A. English

B. an English

C. the English

D. England

7.①The writer and scientist _______present at the meeting.

②The writer and the scientist ________ present at the meeting.

A. were

B. was

C. has

D. had

8.①He as well as his brother _____ football now.

②He and his brother ______ football now.

A. is playing

B. is played

C. are playing

D. are played

9.①All of the apples ______rotten.

②All of the apple ______ rotten.

A. are

B. is

C. have been

D. has been

10.①More than 70 percent of the population of this country _______ peasants.

②The population of this country ________ about 13,000,000.

A. has

B. have

C. is

D. are

11.①Mary used to have______ with her husband before they aparted.

②Mary is asking for you. Maybe she will have _____ with you.

A. some words

B. words

C. the word

D. a word

12.①Mr Brown with his friends _____ of collecting stamps.

②Mr Brown and his friends ____ of collecting stamps.

A. is fond

B. are fond

C. fond

D. fonds

III. 代词

13.①New York is much larger than _______in America.

②New York is much larger than _______ in India.

A. other city

B. any city

C. all cities

D. any other city

14.①He has two watches, but ______of them works well.

②He has two watches, and _____of them work well.

A. both

B. none

C. neither

D. either

15.①—Who did you see in the room? —_______ .

②— How many people did you see in the room? —_____ .

A. No one

B. None

C. Anyone

D. Any one

16.①—Do you need a pen?—Yes, I need _____.

②I bought a pen yesterday. I like _____ very muck.

A. this

B. it

C. that

D. one

IV. 动词及时态、语态

17.①The workers ______a new hospital since the end of last year.

②The workers ______ a new hospital by the end of last year.

A. have built

B. have been building

C. had built

D. were building

18.①I _____10 dollars on the dictionary.

②I _____10 dollars for the dictionary.

③The dictionary _____ me 10 dollars.

A. took

B. cost

C. paid

D. spent

19.①“You _______ be a bit tired. Why not stop to rest? ”

②“You _____ be so tired.You just started half an hour ago.”

A. should

B. can’t

C. must

D. mustn’t

20.①Jenny ______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.

②Jenny ______ have kept her word, I wonder why she didn’t change her mind.

A. must

B. should

C. need

D. would

21.①She ____ early before she came here.

②She ____early since she came here.

A. used to get up

B. has used to get up

C. has been used to getting up

D. used to getting up.

22.①We had thought what we did ______him.

②We had thought that we did_____him.

A. satisfying

B. satisfaction

C. satisfied

D. satisfy

23.①Mary will _____sure to go there tomorrow.

②Mary _____ sure to go there tomorrow.

A. are

B. be

C. is

D. does

24.①You _____wait until your father ______ back.

②You _____leave until you father____back.

A. should…comes

B. shouldn’t…will come

C. shouldn’t…comes

D. should…will come

25.①______ come if you have time.

第 3 页共10 页

②He _____ do it the other day.

A. Do

B. Does

C. did

D. Have

V. 非谓语动词类

26.①The little girl had no choice but _______ at home.

②The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home.

A. to stay

B. to staying

C. stayed

D. stay

27.①The book is worth_____, I think.

②The book is worthy of _____, I think.

③The book is worthy_______, I think.

A. to be read

B. being read

C. reading

D. read

28.①Our teacher entered the classroom, ______ .

②Our teacher entered the classroom, with _____ .

A. a book in hand

B. book in hand

C. a book in his hand

D. book in his hand

29.①______many times, so he could understand it.

②_____ many times, he couldn’t understand it.

③______many times, he still couldn’t understand it.

B.Having been told B. Having told

C. He had been told

D. Though he had been told

57.①______ from the top of a twenty-storied building, Wuhan looks very beautiful.

②______ these pictures, he couldn’t help thinking of those days when he was in Wuhan.

A. Seeing

B. To see

C. Seen

D. Saw

58.①The question______ at the meeting yesterday is very important.

②The question______now at the meeting is very important.

③The question_____ tomorrow is very important.

A. discussing

B. discussed

C. being discussed

D. to be discussed

59.①Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made us _____ him.

②Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself _____.

A. to hear

B. hearing

C. heard

D. hear

60.①Time ______, he shall go outing.

②If time _____, he shall go outing.

A. permitted

B. permits

C. permitting

D. would permit

61.①_____ many times, he has already known how to do it.

②_____ many times, but he still didn’t know how to do it.

A. Having been told

B. He had been told

C. Though he had been told

D. Having told

62.①_____this road and you’ll get to the cinema.

②_____this road, you’ll get to the cinema.

A. To follow

B. Follow

C. If following

D. Following after

63.①I can’t help _____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.

②I can’t help but _____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.

A. do

B. did

C. doing

D. to doing

64.①I forgot_____ her the book. I’ll go back to take it.

②I forgot _____ her the book, so I went back to take it again.

A. to return

B. returning

C. to return back

D. return

65.①He had the sick girl_____ to the hospital.

②He had the sick girl _____ medicine to the hospital.

A. carry

B. to carry

C. carrying

D. carried

66.①_____ many times, but she still didn’t know how to do it.

②_____ many times, she still didn’t know how to do it.

A. She was taught

B. Having taught

C. Having been taught

D. She has taught

67.①She is considered ____ the dance hall.

②She has considered _____the dance hall so far.

A. how to buying

B. to buy

C. to have bought

D. buying

68.①_____ in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.

②_____by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.

A. Interest

B. Interested

C. To interest

D. Being interested

69.①What_____me most was that nobody was on duty.

②What was most ____ to me was that nobody was on duty.

A. to surprise

B. surprising

C. surprised

D. in surprise

70.①Would you like _____to the film this evening?

②Do you feel like _____to the film this evening?

A. going

B. to go

C. go

D. gone

71.①There were 12 persons in the bus, _____a baby .

②There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby _____ .

A. to include

B. including

C. included

D. to contain

72.①He was too busy _____his friend.

②He was very busy _____ his friend.

A. in accepting

B. with

C. to receive

D. receiving

73.①The old man entered the room, ______ by his son.

②The old man entered the room, ______ his son.

A. follow

B. to follow

C. followed

D. following

74.①The little boy would like _____ her to the cinema.

②The little boy would like ______ to the cinema.

A. to take

B. taking

C. to be taken

D. being taken

75.①My mother went home, and _____ the door open.

②My mother went home, _____the door open.

A. to find

B. found

C. finding

D. find

76.①Could you tell me _____to do it tomorrow?

②Could you tell me ____ to do tomorrow?

A. when

B. how

C. what

D. that

77.①These professors _____ already to the party are from England.

第 5 页共10 页

②These professors _____tomorrow to the party are from England.

A. being invited

B. having been invited

C. invited

D. to be invited

78.①I’m sorry _____ you so much trouble.

②I’m sorry for_____ you so much trouble.

A. having given

B. to have been given

C. to have given

D. having been given

79.①Seeing is_____.

②To see is_____.

A. believing

B. believe

C. to believe

D. belief

80.①The building _____last year is a new school.

②The building ______next year is a new library.

A. building

B. built

C. to be built

D. being built

81.①It takes a lot of ____ to build a house.

②A new chemical _____will be set up soon.

A. working

B. works

C. work

D. job

82.①He couldn’t help ______ the hou sework, for he was busy.

②He couldn’t help _____ at the news.

A. cry

B. do

C. doing

D. crying

VI. 介词

83.①She often goes to school _______bike.

②She often goes to school _______foot.

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. by

84.①Her composition is well written ______some spelling mistakes.

②She goes to school every day ______Sunday.

A. except

B. besides

C. beside

D. except for VII.从句

定语从句(强调句、状语从句、名词性从句)

85.①He is one of the students who_______ good at drawing.

②He is the only one of the students who_______ good at drawing.

A. is

B. does

C. are

D. do

86.①He lived in the city of Beijing ______there’s a theme park.

②He lived in the city of Beijing and _____ th ere’s a theme park .

A. in that

B. in it

C. where

D. wherever

60.①We young people should go _____ we’re most needed.

②We young people should go to ______ we’re most needed.

A. the place which

B. where

C. the place where

D. which

61.①Is this bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday?

②Is this the bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday?

A. that

B. what

C. the one

D. it

62.①_____is well known, Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland.

②_____is well known that Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland.

A. Which

B. As

C. It

D. That

63.①We will never forget the days _______ we spent together.

②We will never forget the days_______we worked together.

A. that

B. where

C. on which

D. when

64.①Tom got the first place,______ made his parents happy.

②Tom got the first place, and _____ made his parents happy.

A. as

B. which

C. that

D. these

65.①This is the reason ______ you all know.

②I really don’t know the reason _____ Professor Li didn’t attend the meeting.

A. why

B. which

C. because

D. that

66.①He is working hard, _____every one of us can see.

②He passed the exam, _____ pleased every one of us.

A. as

B. it

C. that

D. which

67.①Is this park_____he visited the other day?

②Is this the park _____ he visited the other day?

A. in which

B. the one

C. 不填

D. where

68.①She did n’t leave the classroom _____she had finished the homework.

②She got to the station ______the bus left.

A. till

B. since

C. while

D. before

69.①The reason _____he couldn’t come was that his mother was ill.

②It was ____ his mother was ill that he couldn’t come.

A. as

B. because

C. since

D. why

70.①She has many novels, some of ________ are interesting.

②She has many novels, and some of _______ are interesting.

A. that

B. which

C. it

D. them

71.①It was in the house _____I saw that young man.

②It was the house ______I saw the young man.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. where

72.①This is the factory _____ I worked two years ago.

②This is the factory _____ I visited two years ago.

A. that

B. where

C. at that

D. what

73.①My mother didn’t come back on April 25, _____was my birthday.

②My mother didn’t come back on April 25, and _____was a pity.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. it

74.①There is something wrong with my watch._____needs repairing.

②There is something wrong with my watch, ______ needs repairing.

A. It

B. Which

C. which

D. that

第7 页共10 页

●名词性从句

75.①______ he said so made us very happy.

②______ he said made us very happy.

A. Which

B. What

C. That

D. it

76.①Do you think _____ John is getting on well with his studies?

②______ do you think John is getting on with his studies?

A. how

B. which

C. what

D. that

77.①They don’t know _____ he will come unless told.

②They don’t know ______ he will come until told.

A. that

B. whether

C. how long

D. if or not

78.①He asked us the question ______ the film was worth seeing.

②He made the suggestion ______the meeting should be put off.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. whether

79.①______ studies hard will make greater progress.

②_____will come to finish this task hasn’t been decided yet.

A. Who

B. Whoever

C. Whatever

D. No matter who

80.①I’m sure ______ he finished the task on time yesterday.

②I’m not sure _____ he will finish the t ask on time.

A. whether

B. which

C. if

D. that

81.①______he said at the meeting surprised us all.

②_____ he said nothing at the meeting surprised us all.

A. What

B. Which

C. That

D. Whether

82.①______ we’ll have a meeting tomorrow has been decided.

②______ we’ll have a meeting tomorrow has not been decided.

A. That

B. If

C. Whether

D. what

83.①Our teacher did ______ he could to help us.

②Our teacher did all______ he could to help us.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. whom

84.①Father promised _____I studied harder he would take me to Beijing next summer.

②Father promised ____he would take me to Beijing next summer if I studied harder.

A. that

B. if

C. that if

D. if that

85.①_____ makes me feel sad seeing you living all alone.

②______ makes me feel sad is seeing you living all alone.

A. That

B. This

C. It

D. What

86.①_____Japan lies east of China is known to all.

②I don’t know ____ has happened to him now.

A. if

B. what

C. that

D. where

●状语人句

87.①There ______ no buses, we had to walk home.

②There _____ no buses, so we had to walk home.

A. is

B. were

C. are

D. being

88.①Study hard ,______you’ll succeed.

②Study hard, _____ you’ll fail.

A. unless

B. or

C. but

D. and

89.①She is ______ good a teacher that we all like her .

②She is _____ good teacher that we all like her.

A. so

B. such

C. such a

D. quite a

90.①It is 3 years ______ his brother joined the army.

②It is 3 years ago _____ his brother joined the army.

③It’ll be 3 years _____ he comes back

A. since

B. that

C. after

D. before

91.①It won’t be long ______we meet again.

②He came soon _____ we had watered the garden.

A. till

B. since

C. after

D. before

92.①_____ hard it may be, I will carry it out.

②_____ great progress I have made, there is still a long way to go.

A. How

B. However

C. Whatever

D. What

93.①____ , he could lift the heavy stone

②_____, he could not lift the heavy stone.

A. Strong as he was

B. So strong as was he

C. He was strong enough

D. As he was strong

94.①_____, we had to go home on foot yesterday.

②_____, so we had to go home on foot yesterday.

A. There being no buses

B. Because there being no buses

C. There were no buses

D. Without any buses

95.①____ he come, what ____ you say to him?

②_____ he comes, what _____ you say to him?

A. Should…would

B. When…would

C. If…will

D. Were to…do

强调句型

96.①It’s nine o’clock ____ we got to the station.

②It’s at nine o’clock ____ we got to the station.

A. as

B. that

C. when

D. while

97.①It was the first class ______ Miss Li taught us _____ we never forget.

②It was in the first class _____Miss Li taught us ______we never forget it.

A. that; that

B. that; and

C. which; that

D. that; which VIII.反意疑问句及其它

98.①He must have lived here for 10 years, ______ he?

②He must have finished the work yesterday, ______ he ?

A. mustn’t

B. haven’t

C. didn’t

D. hasn’t

第9 页共10 页

99.①He needs ______ on.

②The doctor needs ____ on him.

A. to operate

B. being operated

C. operate

D. to be operated 100.①He is unfit for the job, ______ ?

②He isn’t fit for the job, _______ ?

A. isn’t he

B. is he

C. doesn’t he

D. dose he

101.①Let's go at once, ______?

②Let us go at once, ______ ?

A. will you

B. shall we

C. do you

D. does he

102.①—You have bought a new car. —_______ .

②—Mary has bought a new car. — ______.

A. So did I

B. So I have

C. So I did

D. So have I

103.①I think he must be a good student, ______ ?

②She thinks he must be a good student, _______?

A. mustn’t he

B. doesn’t she

C. don’t they

D. isn’t he

Keys:

I. 1.CB 2.AC

II. 3.DC 4.BA 5.AB 6.CD 7. DC 8. BD 9.AB

III. 10.DB 11.CA 12.AB 13.DB

IV. 14.BD 15.DCB 16.CB 17.BA 18.AC 19.CD 20.BC 21.AC

22.AC

V. 23.AD 24.CBA 25.BC 26.CDA 27.CA 28.BCD 29.DC 30.CB

31.AB 32.BC 33.CA 34,AB 35.DA 36.AC 37.BD 38.BD 39.CB

40.BA 41.BD 42.CB 43.CD 44.AC 45.AC 46.BC 47.CD 48.CA

49.AC 50.BC 51.CB 52.BD

VI. 53.DC 54.DA

VII. 55..CA 56.CB 57.BC 58.CA 59.BC 60.AD 61.BC 62.DA

63.AD 64.BC 65.AD 66.DB 67.BD 68.CD 69.BA 70.BD 71.AC

72.CB 73.DA 74.ABD 75.DC 76.BA 77.DA 78.AC 79.AC

80.AC 81.CA https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0312110202.html, https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0312110202.html, 84.DB 85.DB 86.AC 87.ABD 88.DC

89.DC 90.DA 91.AC 92.AB 93.CB 94.AB

VIII. 95.DC 96.DA 97.AB 98.BA 99.BD 100. DB

高考英语易混易错词汇总结

高考英语易混易错词汇总结 1、clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2、 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident、 3、 amount, number amount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词a number of students 4、 family, house, home home家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员、 My family is a happy one、 5、 sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside、 6、 photo, picture, drawing photo用A照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let’s go and see a good picture、 7、 vocabulary, word vocabulary 词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary、 8、 population, people population人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population、 9、weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you、

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1.哀(唉)声叹气 2.按(安)装 3.金壁(碧)辉煌 4.针贬(砭) 5.惨(残)忍 6.璀灿(璨) 7.检察(查)作业 8.为人所不耻(齿) 9.一愁(筹)莫展 10.精萃(粹) 11.看的(得)上眼12.提心掉(吊)胆13.迭(跌)宕起伏 14.重迭(叠) 15.渡(度)假村16.防犯(范) 17.防(妨)碍 18.入不付(敷)出19.扶(抚)慰20.一幅(副)对联21.重蹈复(覆)辙 22.竹杆(竿) 23.卑恭(躬)屈膝24.鬼斧神功(工) 25.勾(沟)通信息 26.悬梁刺骨(股) 27.全神灌(贯)注28.贵(桂)冠29.貌和(合)神离 30.迫不急(及)待31.挖墙角(脚) 32.不径(胫)而走33.巨(剧)烈 34.中恳(肯) 35.馈(匮)乏36.兰(蓝)天37.泛烂(滥)成灾38.发楞(愣) 39.变本加利(厉) 40.再接再励(厉) 41.鼎立(力)相助42.权利(力)斗争 43.厉(利)害关系44.姐妹俩(两)个45.了(瞭)望46.假期邻(临)近 47.另(零)乱48.年令(龄) 49.罗(啰)唆50.蛛丝蚂(马)迹 51.揭开迷(谜)底52.神密(秘) 53.观摹(摩) 54.磨(摩)肩接踵 55.买那(哪)个好呢56.批(披)露57.水蒸汽(气) 58.欠(歉)收 59.亲(青)睐60.一肚子委曲(屈) 61.鸦鹊(雀)无声62.冰雪熔(融)化 63.水乳交溶(融) 64.垂头伤(丧)气65.善(擅)自处理66.伸(申)请 67.出身(生)在晚上68.寻物启示(事) 69.受(授)予奖状70.金榜提(题)名 71.品位(味)老师的话72.情况相象(像) 73.肖(萧)条74.歪风斜(邪)气 75.模形(型) 76.反醒(省) 77.生活必须(需)品78.弦(旋)律79.眩(炫)耀 80.报仇血(雪)恨81.循(徇)私舞弊82.天崖(涯)海角83.沿(延)伸 84.流光异(溢)彩85.心心相映(印) 86.反应(映)意见87.生死悠(攸)关 88.记忆尤(犹)新89.怨天忧(尤)人90.始终不逾(渝) 91.世外桃园(源) 92.渊(源)远流长93.震(振)奋人心94.截止(至)年底95.因地治(制)宜 96.置(质)疑的勇气97.德高望众(重) 98.九洲(州)大地 99.化妆(装)成乞丐100.乘座(坐)火车

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均抛投坟抗坑坊抖护壳志扭块声把报却劫芽花芹芬苍芳严芦劳克苏杆杠杜材村杏极李杨求更束豆两丽医辰励否还歼来连步坚旱盯呈时吴助县里呆园旷围呀吨足邮男困吵串员听吩吹呜吧吼别岗帐财针钉告我乱利秃秀私每兵估体何但伸作伯伶佣低你住位伴身皂佛近彻役返余希坐谷妥含邻岔肝肚肠龟免狂犹角删条卵岛迎饭饮系言冻状亩况床库疗应冷这序辛弃冶忘闲间闷判灶灿弟汪沙汽沃泛沟没沈沉怀忧快完宋宏牢究穷灾良证启评补初社识诉诊词译君灵即层尿尾迟局改张忌际陆阿陈阻附妙妖妨努忍劲鸡驱纯纱纳纲驳纵纷纸纹纺驴纽 八画 奉玩环武青责现表规抹拢拔拣担坦押抽拐拖拍者顶拆拥抵拘势抱垃拉拦拌幸招坡披拨择抬其取苦若茂苹苗英范直茄茎茅林枝杯柜析板松枪构杰述枕丧或画卧事刺枣雨卖矿码厕奔奇奋态欧垄妻轰顷转斩轮软到非叔肯齿些虎虏肾贤尚旺具果味昆国昌畅明易昂典固忠咐呼鸣咏呢岸岩帖罗帜岭凯败贩购图钓制知垂牧物乖刮秆和季委佳侍供使例版侄侦侧凭侨佩货依的迫质欣征往爬彼径所舍金命斧爸采受乳贪念贫肤肺肢肿胀朋股肥服胁周昏鱼兔狐忽狗备饰饱饲变京享店夜庙府底剂郊废净盲放刻育闸闹郑券卷单炒炊炕炎炉沫浅法泄河沾泪油泊沿泡注泻泳泥沸波泼泽治怖性怕怜怪学宝宗定宜审宙官空帘实试郎诗肩房诚衬衫视话诞询该详建肃录隶居届刷屈弦承孟孤陕降限妹姑姐姓始驾参艰线练组细驶织终驻驼绍经贯 九画 奏春帮珍玻毒型挂封持项垮挎城挠政赴赵挡挺括拴拾挑指垫挣挤拼挖按挥挪某甚革荐巷带草茧茶荒茫荡荣故胡南药标枯柄栋相查柏柳柱柿栏树要咸威歪研砖厘厚砌砍面耐耍牵残殃轻鸦皆背战点临览竖省削尝是盼眨哄显哑冒映星昨畏趴胃贵界虹虾蚁思蚂虽品咽骂哗咱响哈咬咳哪炭峡罚贱贴骨钞钟钢钥钩卸缸拜看矩怎牲选适秒香种秋科重复竿段便俩贷顺修保促侮俭俗俘信皇泉鬼侵追俊盾待律很须叙剑逃食盆胆胜胞胖脉勉狭狮独狡狱狠贸怨急饶蚀饺饼弯将奖哀亭亮度迹庭疮疯疫疤姿亲音帝施闻阀阁差养美姜叛送

易错易混题

元素与化合物 判断并改错: 1.占人体鲜重百分比最多的元素是碳。 2.糖类的组成元素主要是C、H、O。 3.高温、过酸、过碱等都会使蛋白质分子中的肽键受到破坏,从而造成蛋白质分子失活。4.组成核酸的单体是核苷酸,因此,核酸彻底水解的产物是核苷酸。 5.大肠杆菌的变异类型可以有基因突变、基因重组和染色体变异。 6.真核细胞都有线粒体。 7.T2噬菌体的遗传信息贮存在RNA中。 8.细胞学说揭示了“老细胞为什么要产生新细胞”。 9.没有细胞结构的生物是病毒。 10.甘蔗中含较多糖且近白色,可用于还原糖的鉴定。 11.Mg是组成叶绿素的元素之一,严重缺Mg的植物可通过类胡萝卜素进行光合作用。 细胞的基本结构 判断并改错: 1.有细胞壁的一定都是植物细胞。 2.能进行有氧呼吸的细胞都有线粒体。 3.人体内分泌细胞经过胞吐方式分泌乙酰胆碱。 4.能进行光合作用的细胞不一定都含有叶绿体。 5.没有细胞核的生物一定是原核生物。 6.物质进出细胞核并非都通过核孔。 7.线粒体是细胞进行有氧呼吸的唯一场所。 8.线粒体的DNA与蛋白质结合形成染色体。 9.核膜上的核孔可实现核内外DNA、蛋白质和RNA的交换。 10.构成膜的脂质主要是磷脂、脂肪、胆固醇。 11.有氧呼吸及光合作用产生ATP的过程均在膜上进行。 12.游离核糖体与附着在内质网上的核糖体合成的蛋白质相同。 13.合成固醇类激素的分泌细胞的内质网一般不发达。

代谢 判断并改错: 1.组成DNA与ATP的元素种类不同。 2.在探究淀粉酶的最适温度的实验中,可用斐林试剂检测生成物。3.在检测蛋白酶对蛋白质水解的催化作用时,可以双缩脲试剂。 4.用过氧化氢作底物,可进行验证酶的适温性实验。 5.相同时间内,同一植物吸收钾离子和钙离子的差异由呼吸强度引起。6.若细胞既不吸收氧,也不释放二氧化碳,则说明细胞已死亡。 7.硝化细菌可将氮气转化为硝酸盐,并利用其能量合成有机物。 8.有氧呼吸中葡萄糖进入线粒体氧化分解为二氧化碳和水。 9.主动运输一定是逆浓度梯度的。 10.生物体内所有的反应都需要酶。 11.ATP等同于能量。 12.ATP转化为ADP需要消耗水。 13.暗反应过程不需要光。 14.光合作用的酶分布在叶绿体基质中。 15.细胞呼吸如果没有水生成,就是无氧呼吸。 16.细胞呼吸生成的能量都用于合成A TP。 17.光下只要有氧气释放就只进行光合作用。 18.无氧呼吸不需要氧的参与,该过程最终有[H]的积累。 19.酶要释放到细胞外才能发挥作用。 20.酶只有在细胞内才能发挥作用。 21.化学本质为RNA的酶叫RNA酶。 22.PCR技术中利用的DNA聚合酶与普通细胞内一样。 23.处于光补偿点的植物,其所有绿色细胞中光合强度与呼吸强度相等。24.光合作用中的[H]与细胞呼吸中的[H]是同一物质。

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高中英语易混易错词汇 组小总结 内部编号:(YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128)

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photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画 的画 Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population人口,人数,people具体的人 China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course 12. custom, habit

易错易混题

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97. aloud, loud aloud出声地,loud大声地read aloud(出声地读) 98. worth, worthy 二者均为值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接to be done, of being done it is worth visiting. = it's worthy to be visited. = it's worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly bad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need, want, require连用为很,非常go bad i need the book badly. 100. before long, long before before long不久以后,long before很久以前not long before = before long 101. quite, rather quite完全地,相当于completely, rather修饰比较级quite impossible 102. happy, glad happy高兴,幸福,定表均可,glad高兴,只能做表语a happy girl 103. instead, instead of instead是副词,放在句首或句末,instead of是介词短语,放在句中he didn't see a film. instead he watched tv. he watched tv instead of seeing a film.

高考英语 易混易错词汇总结(5) (2)

高考英语易混易错词汇总结(5) 161. at, in (表地点)at小地点,in大地点arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai 162. at work, in work at work在工作,在上班,in work 有职业,有工作 Both my parents are at work. They are not at home. 163. increase to, increase by increase to增长到…,increase by增长了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000. 164. at ease, with easeat ease舒适地,安逸地;with ease容易地,无困难地do it with ease 165. day after day, day by day day after day日复一日(无变化);day by day一天天地(有变化)Trees grow taller day by day. 166. like, aslike相似关系,但并不等同,as同一关系,两者实为一体 Don't treat me as a child. (In fact, I'm a child.) 167. after, in (表时间) after接时间点,in接时间段after 7:00, in five minutes 168. between, among between两者之间,三者或三者以上两两之间, among三者或三者以上之间 Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy. 169. after, behind (表位置) after强调次序的先后,behind强调物体静态位置的前后There are many trees behind the house. 170. since, for (完成时间状语) since接点时间或一句话,for接一段时间for three years, since 3:00 171. on the corner, in the corner, at the corner on the corner物体表面的角上,in the corner物体内部的角落里, at the corner物体外部的角落上(拐角处)on the corner of the table 172. warn sb. of, warn sb. against warn sb. of提醒某人注意某事,warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事 warn him against swimming in that part of the river 173. at peace, in peaceat peace平静地,in peace和平地live in peace with one's neighbors 174. on earth, on the earth, in the earth on earth在世上,在人间,到底,究竟,一点也不,on the earth在地上,在地球上, in the earth在地下,在泥土里no use on earth 175. in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprise in surprise惊奇地,to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是,by surprise使…惊慌 The question took the professor by surprise. 176. in the air, on the air, in the sky in the air正在酝酿中,on the air播送,广播,in the sky在天空中 His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight. 177. in the field, on the field in the field在野外,on the field在战场上He lost his life on the field. 178. in the market, on the market in the market表示场所或地点,在市场上,on the market出售 He sells fish in the market. Fresh vegetables are on the market now. 179. in the sun, under the sun in the sun在阳光下,under the sun地球上,全世界people under the sun 180. in a voice, with one voice

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