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电大本科开放英语3第7单元试题参考答案

注：数字的最后一个表示答案

如11140401表示本题选择第１答案；11140804表示答案为４

第７单元参考答案

开放教育本科英语II（1）第七单元资料

第一部分

1、词语配对

影响affect 道歉apologise 使惊骇appal

委员会committee 抱怨complaint 关心的concerned

温室conservatory 独立式的detached 失望的disappointed

不满意的dissatisfied 不利条件drawback 讨厌的dreadful

到期的due 选举elect 全面的extensive

花圃flowerbed 框架frame 排水沟gutter

无作为inactivity 草坪lawn 调查look into sth.

维护maintenance 割(草) mow 总的来说overall

油漆工painter 小路path 质量quality

取代replace 居民resident 屋顶roof

满意的satisfactory 使满意satisfy 破旧的shabby

空间space 郊区suburb 收拾tidy sth. up

无法接受的unacceptable 价值value 除草weed

2、单词补充

Smoking a _f _f _e _c _t _s (影响) health. affects

I have come to a _p _o _l _o _g _i _s _e (道歉) to you. apologise

We were a _p _p _a _l _l _e _d (使惊骇) by the news. appalled

They are having a c _o _m _m _i _t _t _e _e (委员会) committee

There is no real reason for c _o _m _p _l _a _i _n _t (抱怨) . complaint

'They are very c _o _n _c _e _r _n _e _d (关心的) about the problems involved.' concerned

'I'm afraid you are very d _i _s _a _p _p _o _i _n _t _e _d (失望的) with me.' disappointed

That answer won't s _a _t _i _s _f _y (使满意) her. satisfy

We e _l _e _c _t _e _d (选举) him as President. elected

Your idea has little v _a _l _u _e (价值) . value

3、单词填写

'1. If you say that something is d , you mean that it is very bad or unpleasant.

2. Something that is d covers a wide range of details, ideas, or items.

3. Something that is d is acceptable to you.

4. The d of something is how good or bad it is.

5. If one thing or person d another, the first is used instead of the second.

6. The d of something is its importance or usefulness.

7. A person who is d is wearing old, worn clothes.

8. Someone who is a d in a country or a town lives there.

9. If an event is d to something, it is caused by it.

10. A d house is one that is not joined to any other house.'

参考答案

4、选择填空

We were all ________ the bad news. 71140101

Please don't ________ him. 71140202

________ his work dissatisfy you? 71140304

Who is looking ________ the matter? 71140402

He studied hard; ___________ , he failed in his exam. 71140504

Look at your room. Please __________. 71140602

He will go and attend the meeting __________. 71140703

He is really __________ what he has done. 71140803

The building __________ by the fire. 71140901

The dirty dog needs _________ at once. 71141004

第二部分

1、阅读理解一

What does the word 'replaced' mean in the fourth line in paragraph 1 _________. 71220101

The word 'shabby' in the last line of paragraph 1 means _________. 71220203

The word 'drawback' most likely means _________. 71220302

The sentence 'we have a list of things to do as long as your arm' means _________. 71220403

2、阅读理解二

Which of the following is TRUE about June and Pete's house? 71220504

Why did John Preston call a meeting last week? 71230102

What does the word 'inactivity' mean in the third sentence in paragraph 1? 71230204 What does the word 'due' mean in the first sentence of paragraph 2? 71230301

第三部分

1、填空

The doors _need painting <||>will need painting today. (paint) need/will need painting

He _needed to replace the gate last week. (replace) needed to replace

They _ needed to fix the roof last summer. (fix) needed to fix

The path _needs cleaning<||>will need cleaning before the winter. (clean) needs/ will

need cleaning

The window frames _need painting<||>will need painting soon. (paint) need/ will need painting

You _need to replace<||>will need to replace the windowpanes as soon as possible. (replace) need to /will need to replace

The steps _need repairing<||>will need repairing soon. (repair) need/ will need repairing

The chimney _needs cleaning. <||>will need cleaning. before we have a fire. (clean) needs/ will need cleaning

2、补充

We replaced the gate ourselves, but we _had the chimney replaced . (chimney, to replace) had the chimney replaced

They cleaned the windowpanes themselves, but they _had the floors cleaned . (floors, to clean) had the floors cleaned

She repaired the path herself, but she _had the roof repaired . (roof, to repair) had the roof repaired

We put in the new l浴缸bath l0 ourselves, but we _had the shower put in . (showers, to l安装put in l0 ) had the shower put in

'We built the kitchen cupboards ourselves, but we _ had the conservatory built . (conservatory, to

build)' had the conservatory built

'I converted the bedroom to a study myself, but I _had the garage converted to a playroom. (garage,

to convert)' had the garage converted

3、选择

'1. I live with my husband. d , but actually he's very friendly.

2. We have two children. d , but actually they're very good.

3. We used to live in the centre. d , but actually it's a bit dangerous.

4. We like our house. d , but actually it's quite new.

5. We like our street. d , but actually it's fun.

6. Sally, our neighbour, is very nice. d , but actually she's nearly 60.'

参考答案

4、选择

'Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to complain about a programme on TV last night.

d I am mor

e than 60 years old, I am not usually old-fashioned in my opinions. d ,

I was very unhappy with the programme ''West Enders'' last night d it showed l非法吸毒illegal l0

|l非法吸毒drug-taking l0 .

The programme is on at 7.00 p.m. when many children are still watching. There was a warning before the

programme,

d my grandchildren wer

e watching the TV alone at that point and I did not know about it.

d my grandchildren ar

e nearly teenagers now, they were upset by the programme and worried

about what they saw.

I was very surprised at your decision to show this programme at this time. d I am advising my

friends to stop their children watching the programme. Yours faithfully,

Mrs M. Blackhouse'

参考答案：

第四部分：

1、选择

When Pete got married he lived in a studio flat. 71510102

The journey to work on the tube was l压力大的，紧张的stressful l0 and busy. 71510201

When he had children, his family moved to a house. 71510301

It's very expensive to live in the centre. 71510403

They've made plenty of friends with other children. 71510502

第五部分作文

题目你的家

I am living on the 10th floor of a tower building with my wife and daughter. It is a newly-built block of flats with 22 stories altogether in the north of the city. We have three bedrooms, one big living-room, one kitchen and two bathrooms. The size is about 127 square meters. When we moved in three years ago, I painted the doors myself, but I had the window frames painted. We are satisfied with the decorations except the cupboards in the kitchen, so I need to build them again. The neighbourhood is nice too. I think my home is cozy and I like my home.

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A had been to B has gone to C went to Hi, Jack We had a great time 14 Mary’s father is very pleased ___A____ her A right B wrong A with B at C for 2 How are you feeling today? 15 You’d better have your hair___B___before going to your friend’s wedding---I’d rather stay at hom e A cutting B cut C to cut A right B wrong 16 He stopped ____A___TV when the dinner was ready 3 How old are you A watching B to watch C watch---Yes, I am 17 Nice weather,_____C_____? A right B wrong A doesn’t it B hasn’t it C isn’t it 4 Can I get you something to drink? 18 Mike offered to help and so ____C____John---Yes, please A coca-cola for me A does B is C did A right B wrong 19 Mary told Little Tom not____C____ all the money 5 How can I book a cheap hotel? A spend B spent Cto spent---If I were you, I’d phone a travel agent 20 A: Have you finished your homework? A right B wrong B: _B_第二部分词汇与结构 A No, I didn’t B No, I haven’t finished C No, I haven’t 6 Sally is looking for a new job She has been bored ___C___ her job as a 21 He used to ___B___ very hard when he was young secretary A working B work C to work A by B from C with 22 He has ____A___ gone out7 A: ___C___ my glasses? A just B now C soon B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago 23 We enjoy ___C___ very much, because it is good to our health A Do you see B Would you see C Have you seen A swim B to swim C swimming8 An application form will be sent to you __ A___ th 24 March the 8 is ____B___ Day A on request B on a request C in equest A Woman’s B Women’s C Womens’9 I was watching TV ___B___ the telephone rang 25 A concert will be held in the school hall ___C___ 4 pm ______ Tuesday A while B when C since A on… at B in…in C at…on10 They named the island ____A___ its discoverer 第三部分句型转换 A after B in C to 26 Tim didn’t stay in the meeting He left the office (用instead of将11Could you please tell us what kind of work____A___you have got experience?两句练成一句) A at that B in which C which He left the office instead of staying in the meeting12 You can remember what you do if you ___B __ 27 Where is the restaurant? (用asked改写成间接疑问句) A take a diary B keep a diary C make a diary He asked where the restaurant was13 This morning I had my finger ___C___ when I was preparing breakfast 28 That cinema is very nice The tickets are quite expensive (用but连成一 A cutting B to cut C cut 句)14 A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive B: You’re welcome But could you ____A___ to me tomorrow? 29 He’s gone to Shanghai He’s negotiating a new contract (用动词不定式 A give it back B give back it C get back 连成一句)15 He is really good man, _B___? He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract A doesn’t he B isn’t he C won’t he 30 He didn’t run fast He didn’t catch the bus (用enough…to连成一句)16 I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift Do you have ____C____ in mind? He didn’t run fast enough A special something B special anything C anything 第四部分阅读理解special Mary began playing the violin when she was only six Her father came across a17 My father told me ___B___ his trip to Xin Jiang really old instrument at his aunt’s house, and he brought it back home with A of B about C with him Mary loved it and sssimmediately tried to play it After a few months she18 I’ve always enjoyed __A____ ’s father 31___C A swimming B to swim C swim began to have lessons She got on very well with the 31 Mary __19 We used to ___A___ bicycles to go to work 32 Mary began to need a better vio when she was a bout _B_ A ride B riding C to ride

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