河北省衡水市冀州中学2016届高三下学期寒假开学考试 英语

2015-2016学年冀州中学下学期开学考试英语试题

第I 卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man probably do?

A. A shop assistant.

B. A policeman.

C. A postman.

2. How old is the man's daughter?

A. Six months old.

B. One year old.

C. Two years old.

3. When did the woman plan to go to Spain?

A. In spring.

B. In summer.

C. In autumn.

4. Where will the speakers go first?

A. A restaurant.

B. A cinema.

C. A hospital.

5. What does the man think of the lecture?

A. It was interesting.

B. It was far beyond his understanding.

C. It was long but easy to understand.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man usually do at home?

A. Do the washing-up.

B. Wash clothes.

C. Clean the car.

7. What does the man promise to do at last?

A. Do all the housework from next weekend.

B. Clean the kitchen after cooking.

C. Prepare meals every day.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. How long will the man most probably rent the bike?

A. From 7:00 am to 5:00 pm.

B. From 9:00 am to 7:00 pm.

C. From 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.

9. What will happen if the man brings the bike back after 7:00 pm?

A. He has to pay for the helmet.

B. He can't get the 50 dollars back.

C. He has to pay 50 dollars' extra money.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why is the woman a bit nervous?

A. She is afraid of getting up late.

B. She is a newcomer to the school.

C. She isn’t ready for the coming exam.

11. What must the students do before morning reading?

A. Hand in homework.

B. Do morning exercises.

C. Go to the teacher’s office.

12. What can the students do if they feel hungry?

A. Ask the teacher for some food.

B. Have something to eat in class.

C. Eat something during the break.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where is the woman going first?

A. Bergner’s.

B. Penny’s.

C. Lisa’s.

14. When should the woman have called Helen?

A.At 3:45.

B.At 4:15.

C.At 4:45.

15. What’s the man’s telephone number?

A.61199621.

B.61299621.

C.61299622.

16. What’s the relationship b etween the man and the woman?

A. Husband and wife.

B. Boss and employee.

C. Friends.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend?

A. Examination skills.

B. Reading and writing.

C. Listening and speaking.

18. How can a learner take the lessons when he is not online?

A. By using the downloaded sound files.

B. By making conversations with others.

C. By reviewing words, phrases and idioms.

19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speaker’s online course?

A. It helps learners to make friends.

B. It offers learners better study methods.

C. It improves learners’ listening and speaking skills quickly.

20. What is the speaker’s idea about learning English?

A. Being confident in learning.

B. Learning English little by little.

C. Having clear learning goals.

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Do successful businessmen need an office? Increasingly the answer seems to be no.

Chris Ward, author of the book Out of Office explains how President B arack Obama’s first inauguration (就职) speech was written by 27-year-old Jon Favreau sitting in Starbucks (星巴克); how Richard Tait, creator of Cranium, started the board game in a coffee shop; how Michael Acton Smith invented the children’s virtual world Mos hi Monsters in his local Caffè Nero; and how JK Rowling, the novelist behind Harry Potter, believes a café is the best place to write.

It is a convincing view, and for basic start-ups it makes much more sense to work from home and public spaces such as cafés than renting an expensive office. Offices are hard to find, costly to decorate and involve much tiring administration. Moreover, by staying independent you avoid the misery（痛苦）of a daily commute(往返上下班), which for many is the worst part of a job.

Thanks to mobile communications, WiFi and cloud storage, together with the increasing heavy-duty equipment such as photocopiers, fax machines and desktop PCs, the traditional office is becoming redundant(多余的) for many sorts of organizations and workers. Of course, factory managers, surgeons, chefs and industrial chemists are still tied to special locations. But many of us –from software engineers and copywriters to architects and fashion designers –can operate almost anywhere. That freedom, and a willingness to adapt, can make one’s career more enjoyable and, sometimes, more efficient.

21. The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us__________.

A. Obama didn’t write his inaugur ation speech by himself

B. People don’t have to work in an office

C. A café is the best place to write

D. Many writers like to write in a coffee shop

22. Which of the following careers is tied to special locations?

A. Software engineers.

B. Copywriters.

C. Surgeons.

D. Fashion designers.

23. The traditional office is becoming redundant due to the following EXCEPT_____.

A. mobile communications

B. WiFi and cloud storage

C. heavy-duty equipment

D. the misery of a daily commute

24. What can we infer from the text?

A. Many people hate commuting daily.

B. The tradition office will no longer exist.

C. Working in public places will reduce efficiency.

D. Chefs can work anywhere.

B

The ruins of Moore, Oklahoma, a town destructed for the fourth time in 14 years by a major tornado（龙卷风）, are a reminder that current building codes(规范) can’t do much to prevent property destruction and loss of life, especially when a powerful tornado cuts through town. But the total death number can be reduced when people take shelter in underground storm bunkers（碉堡）and hardened safe rooms.

The tornado that carved a path of destruction through Moore took 24 lives. Its winds were clocked at 400 kilometers per hour. With only 15 minutes’ warnin g, residents fled town or took refuge（避难）in the firmest corners of their homes. The luckiest were able to climb into shelters or

move to safe rooms.

In Moore those rooms saved lives. But at two schools destroyed by Monday's tornado, no such shelter was available. Leslie Chapman Henderson is CEO of a non-profit group called the Federal Alliance for Safe Homes. She's an advocate for tornado safe rooms.

“The safe room is an interior（内部）room of the home that has been reinforced（加固）and tested to withstand high wind. In fact, we’ve already heard of stories of survival of people who were in safe rooms, either above or below ground,” she said.

Better storm forecasts give people more time to react. But they need someplace safe to go. Buildings can be built to resist strong winds, but not like those in the F-5 tornado that touched down in Moore. Chapman Henderson says even the building codes that do exist are not widely adopted or enforced.

As its residents prepare to rebuild, Moore’s mayor is pushing for an order to make safe rooms compulsory in all new construction. Similar proposals were made following each of the previous tornado strikes, but none were adopted.

25. According to Chapman Henderson, which of the following does she probably agree with?

A. Building codes make a difference in preventing property destruction.

B. If people take shelter in safe rooms, nobody will die.

C. It is urgent to build tornado safe rooms.

D. Safe rooms can be built only underground.

26. What can we infer from the text?

A. Moore has gone through tornado 4 times in total.

B. Chapman Henderson is Moore’s mayor.

C. Monday's tornado took 24 lives at two schools.

D. The Moore’s proposal might not be approved.

27. The underlined word “withstand ” in paragraph 4 probably means________.

A. oppose

B. resist

C. prevent

D. defeat

C

With eight bloodshot eyes fixed on a flying object, the pains of a two-year project were about to bear fruit.

It was Wang Hongyi’s first test flight of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UA V) （无人机）designed and assembled（组装）with his teammates from the Aero-Sport Club (航模队)at Shanghai Jiaotong University.

Wang is a senior mechanical engineering and automation major. He has been a plane model fan since childhood. As a freshman, he spent two nights building a model aircraft and took it to the sports field just for fun. Wu Junqi, the coach of Shanghai Jiaotong University’s Aero-Sport Club, spotted Wang and told him his model was outdated.

“I was a little angry, so he took me to the lab,” says Wang. He was immediately drawn to the modern equipment and decided to join the club. As a technology fan, Wang spends most of his spare time in the lab. “He loves what he’s doing, so he can stand the loneliness of doing research that others seldom have the persi stence to carry out,” says coach Wu.

When Wang and his teammates were building UA V, they lived together in the lab. “We tried to spend as much time together as possible because there were thousands of problems that needed

to be solved,” Wang says. They didn’t even have time to celebrate when the first test flight of the UAV went well. “We needed to list the problems that occurred during the flight and analyze them to find solutions,” he says.

“Our UA V isn’t finished yet, but there are many design projects and people with similar interests waiting for me,” Wang says. “The UA V is just the beginning, not the end of my aircraft journey.”

28. Why did Wang succeed in doing the research?

A. He majored in mechanical engineering and automation.

B. He had a good coach and wonderful teammates.

C. He loved what he did and would stick to it.

D. He was highly thought of by Wu Junqi.

29. Which of the following words can best describe Wang Hongyi?

A. Diligent and creative.

B. Proud and quarrelsome.

C. Outstanding and rude.

D. Kind and talented.

30. What does the writer want to do by writing the passage?

A. Encourage students to learn from Wang Hongyi.

B. Tell readers about UA V development in China.

C. Inform readers about Wang Hongyi and his UA V.

D. Call on readers to do what interests them.

31. What message does Wang Hongyi’s story convey to us?

A. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

B. Two heads are better than one.

C. Interest is the best teacher.

D. Actions speak louder than words.

D

Bangkok has become the world's top tourist destination, with 15.98 million visitors projected to visit Thailand's capital city this year, according to the third annual Global Destination Cities Index released by MasterCard on Monday. Based on data MasterCard collected from governments, central banks, related public agencies and airlines so far this year, the projection (预测) for the entire year says Bangkok is surpassing（超过）London, the previous holder of the top place, by a very narrow margin.

Monday's report marked the first time any Asian city has been projected to be the top-ranked tourist destination. London came in second, with 15.96 million visitors expected in 2013, and Paris, third, with 13.92 million visitors. MasterCard looked at 132 cities.

Other Asian cities that made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013 include Singapore at number four, with 11.75 million visitors; Kuala Lumpur at number eight, with 9.2 million visitors; Hong Kong at number nine, with 8.72 million visitors; Seoul at number 11, with 8.19 million visitors; Shanghai at number 14, with 6.5 million visitors, Tokyo at number 16, with 5.8 million visitors, and Taipei, with 5.19 million visitors.

The study found that Bangkok is experiencing a large increase in its number of tourists in 2013, up 9.8% from 2009. That compares to New York's increase at 5.0% and London's at 3.8%.

Paris, meanwhile, saw a small dip in its number of tourists (negative 0.7%).

Caroline Lledo, who was visiting Bangkok from France, said Thailand has many offerings. “We like culture and the people are so nice. We also love shopping here,” Ms. Lledo said. MasterCard Worldwide's global economic adviser Yuwa Hedrick-Wong cited（引用）overall value for money spent for why Bangkok is attractive. That is true for Thailand overall as well.

32. From the passage we can know that___________.

A. Bangkok defeated London by a wide margin

B. there are 15.96 million visitors visiting London in 2013

C. London Topped List of World's Tourist Destinations in 2012

D. Paris is experiencing an increase in its number of tourists

33. How many Asian cities have made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013?

A. Seven.

B. Eight.

C. Nine.

D. Ten.

34. What attracts visitors to Thailand?

A. Culture and natural scenery.

B. People and buildings.

C. Shopping and environment.

D. Culture, people and shopping.

35. What can we know about MasterCard?

A. MasterCard collected data from private agencies.

B. It is the third time that MasterCard has released the Index.

C. Caroline Lledo was MasterCard’s adviser.

D. MasterCard surveyed 131 cities.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

We all see and hear about extraordinary people around us and wonder why can’t we be more like them? It’s not the big things that make someone extraordinary. Here are some small things that extraordinary people do every day:

●36 Just because you’re the boss, doesn’t mean you are right every time. Learn to back up your decisions with reason. Use logic(逻辑) to explain things, not authority. By doing this your decisions might invite criticism, but you will also get an opportunity to improve.

●They are generous with compliments（恭维）. Remember the time, when you worked really hard but got nothing in return. Not even a thank- you._____37_______ So every chance you get to praise someone, do it. A simple, “That was some great work, keep it up,” can go a long way in making the employees feel great about themselves. 38

●They are helpful. Never hesitate to help someone. It’s fairly simple but it goes a long way. Don’t be non-committal（不负责的）and say something vague（含糊）like, “Can I help you?” because they might just say, “No, I’m good.” 39 “I had the same problem with this coffee machine in the morning. I think I have figured a way to make it work.” Offer in a way that feels mutually beneficial（互利）.

●They’re in charge of their emotions. Sometimes it is very important to stay silent. Especially when you’re angry, you don’t want to end up saying things you didn’t really mean to. So they take their time to think back to what happened, and then come to a decision about how to

deal with it. 40 Never be too casual with words or actions.

A. They are sensitive to others.

B. The key is to be specific.

C. A compliment can have a positive impact on their lives.

D. When you feel awkward receiving a compliment, give the person a smile.

E. They are open to criticism.

F. It hurts when your efforts are not recognized.

G. Before you say anything, consider others’ feelings.

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Even as I write this story, I am still smiling. The past few weeks have been rather 41 , but when a large number of Smile Cards arrived in my 42 the other day, having traveled all the way from the United States to my home in the Netherlands, I knew things were about to

43 .

I 44 where to leave the cards as I went to bed that night: the train, benches at the station, at work, libraries, mailboxes, the gym - the possibilities 45 endless.

I woke up, went to work, and afterwards, I went 46 to the shop to buy some candy bars, planning to leave them as anonymous(匿名的) 47 for people on the train. However, 48 my early morning train, my train home was extremely crowded. An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to 49 a Smile Card, because he asked me if I was looking for something.

Right then I 50 that my first Smile Card would not be anonymous. With a big smile and cheeks 51 with excitement, I told him that I 52 what I was looking for, 53 him the candy bar and Smile Card I had in my hands. He had only just finished reading the card 54 I arrived at my stop, but he was still smiling and 55 his candy as I waved at him from the 56 .

57 having worked a full day, I almost bounced(跳) home. Before I entered my apartment, I delivered a few more Smile Cards and candy bars to people's mailboxes. I added an 58 candy bar for a neighbor who I knew was in a difficult financial 59 , but who I saw working hard everyday to get the very best for her young son. I figured they both 60

a tasty little treat.

41. A. pleasant B.

simple C. tough

D. common

42. A. office B. room C. mailbox

D. hands

43. A. turn away B. turn around C. turn up

D. turn down

44. A. required B. asked

C. concerned

D. plotted

45. A. came B. had

C. occurred

D. felt

46. A. slowly B. smoothly

C. freely

D. straight

47. A. surprise B. gifts C.

notice D. intention

48. A. unlike B. unusual

C. unsure

D. unlucky

49. A. drop B. give C. leave

D. hide

50. A. wondered B. decided C. doubted

D. suggested

51. A. filled B. faced

C. satisfied

D. content

52. A. found B. invented C.

forgot D. remembered

53. A. transporting B. delivering C. sending D. handing

54. A. when B. while C. until D. once

55. A. reading B.

enjoying C. buying

D. carrying

56. A. entrance B. office C. platform D.

bench

57. A. Because B. Despite C. Although D.

Though

58. A. affordable B. available

C. extra

D. excellent

59. A. situation B. company

C. staff

D. state

60. A. admired B. deserved

C. won

D. rewarded

第II卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Hotel: Good afternoon, Rainbow Hotel.

Robinson: Good afternoon, my name is Steve Robinson 61 Paris. I’d like to book a room for the 20th March, please.

Hotel: A room for the 20th March. Your 62 (nation) is French?

Robinson: That’s right. I’m French.

Hotel: Well, how long do you intend 63 (stay)?

Robinson: Well, let me see. The conference will finish on Wednesday. Then I’d like to vi sit some of my friends there after 64 conference. I’ll leave on Friday.

Hotel: You’re leaving on Friday. That’s the 24th March.

Robinson: Yes, that’s right.

Hotel: What kind of room do you like, a single or 65 ?

Robinson: I’d like a sing le room. I prefer a room away from the street. I hate noise.

Hotel: Ok. A single room away from the street.

Robinson: How 66 is it?

Hotel: $60 for one night 67 (include) an English breakfast.

Robinson: It 68 (sound) good.

Hotel: All right, Mr. Robinson. Can I have your passport number, please?

Robinson: Of course. My number is H33049795.

Hotel: H33049795. Ok, Mr. Robinson. You 69 (book) a single room from 20th March to 24th. We’re expecting your 70 (come).

Robinson: Thank you very much.

Hotel: You’re welcome.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。

修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分

Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attentions please? Welcome to our school! Here was an arrangement for your visit. This morning, I’m going show you around our school. You are supposing to have lunch together with some students in the school dining hall, that you can have a freely talk with students from different classes. In the afternoon, Grade 2 students will have a lesson of British geography by Mr. John, one of the delegation members.

Tomorrow morning, Mr. Taylor, the head of the delegation, will give a lecture on the Britain education in the lecture hall. Have had lunch, we will visit a local museum as well as an old temple. That’s all. Thank you. Some questions?

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是中学生李华，你校外教Mary女士近期准备回英国度假，为此，你班同学准备开一个晚会为她送行。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封e-mail，通知她相关情况。

1.对她的辛勤教学工作表示感谢。

2.晚会本周日晚上7：30开始，预计持续1个小时。

3.地点：高三10班教室

4.活动：同学们一起唱英文歌，班长代表全班赠送她鲜花和亲手制作的礼物。

注意：

1. 词数100左右。

2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mary,

We hear that you’ll return to the United Kingdom on a holiday soon. All the class will miss you very much during your absence!

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua

2015-2016学年冀州中学下学期开学考试英语试题答题纸

第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. _____________ 64. _____________

65. ___________ 66.______________ 67.__________________

68. _____________ 69.______________ 70. _________________

第三节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attentions please? Welcome to our school! Here was an arrangement for your visit. This morning, I’m going show you around our school. You are supposing to have lunch

together with some students in the school dining hall, that you can have a

freely talk with students from different classes. In the afternoon, Grade 2 students will have a lesson of British geography by Mr. John, one of the delegation members.

Tomorrow morning, Mr. Taylor, the head of the delegation, will give a lecture on the Britain education in the lecture hall. Have had lunch, we will visit a local museum as well as an old temple. That’s all. Thank you. Some questions?

第三节：写作（25分）

Dear Mary,

We hear that you’ll return to the United Kingdom on a holiday soon. All the class will miss you very much during your absence!

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

开学考试答案

第一部分听力

1—5 CCBAB 6—10 CABCB 11—15 ACAAC 16—20 ACACB

第二部分阅读理解

A

得益于移动通信、无处不在的WiFi无线网络和云存储，以及复印机、传真机和台式电脑等重型设备变得越来越无关紧要，传统办公室对许多组织和员工来说日益显得多余。

21.B. 推理判断。第二段作者引用Chris Ward的话，主要是想告诉大家人们不必非要

在办公室里工作。

22.C. 细节理解。根据最后一段Of course, factory managers, surgeons, chefs and

industrial chemists are still tied to specialist locations.可知答案。

23.D. 细节理解。根据最后一段第一句话可知答案。

24.A. 推理判断。根据第三段Moreover, by staying independent you avoid the misery

of a daily commute, which for many is the worst part of a job.可知答案。

B

本文主要讲安全房在龙卷风来袭时可以拯救生命。

25.C. 细节理解。Chapman Henderson倡导建设安全房，所以答案为C项。

26.D. 推理判断。根据最后一句话Similar proposals were made following each of the

previous tornado strikes, but none were adopted.可以推测出市长的提议可能不会被通过。

27.B. 词义猜测。根据文章大意和第五段Buildings can be built to resist strong winds

可以推测出withstand词义为resist, 抵御，经受。

C篇

【短文大意】上海交大航模队的王弘毅和其他几名成员，合作设计组装了一架无人机，并首次“试航”成功。

28. C. 事实细节。根据第四段中的He loves what he’s doing, so he can stand the

loneliness of doing research that others seldom have the persistence to carry out,” says coach Wu可知。

29. A 推理判断。王弘毅的无人机首次“试航”成功，证明他是具有创新精神的；根据第

四段he can stand the loneliness of doing research和第五段中的We tried to spend as much time together as possible 可以推测出王弘毅是勤奋的。故答案为A。B项中的quarrelsome好争吵的，文章没有体现；C项中的rude粗鲁的，文章没有体现；D项中的kind善良的，文章没有体现。

30. C 写作意图。作者写这篇文章(新闻报道) 主要是向读者介绍王弘毅和他的无人机的

故事。

31. A 概括总结。根据第四段he can stand the loneliness of doing research和第五段

中的We tried to spend as much time together as possible because there were thousands of problems that needed to be tackled可以推测出王弘毅的故事告诉我们：世上无难事只怕有心人。B项三个臭皮匠顶过一个诸葛亮；C项兴趣是最好的老师；D项行动胜于语言。A、B、C三项都与文章内容不符。

D篇

据万事达卡(MasterCard)周一发布的年度全球旅游目的地城市指数(Global Destination Cities Index)显示，泰国首都曼谷成为世界第一大旅游目的地，曼谷以极微弱的优势超过上年的冠军伦敦夺得第一名。

32 C. 推理判断。根据文章第一段Bangkok is surpassing（超过）London, the previous holder of the top place可知答案伪C。

33 B. 细节理解。由第三段可知进入前20名的全球旅游目的地亚洲城市有Bangkok, Singapore Kuala Lumpur, Hong Kong ,Seoul, Shanghai, Tokyo, Taipei共8个。

34 D. 细节理解。由最后一段可知吸引人们到泰国旅游的因素有文化、人民和购物。

35 B. 推理判断。根据文章第一段according to the third annual Global Destination Cities Index released by MasterCard on Monday.可知答案为B。

第二节36—40 EFCBG

第一节完形填空

本文主要讲作者日子艰难的时候，收到别人寄来的微笑贺卡。他效仿这种做法，在

火车上送给陌生人微笑卡片和棒棒糖。给朋友、邻居寄去卡片和棒棒糖，同时也给别人送去好的心情。

41. C. 过去的几周日子一直很艰难，但是几天前，当我的邮箱收到大量的微笑卡片

时，…… 我知道事情会好转。but是转折连词，因此41空与43空句意相反。

42. C. 句意同上。根据最后一段I delivered a few more Smile Cards and candy

bars to people's mailboxes.可知答案。Office等缺乏语境支持。

43. B. 句意同上。turn away转过脸去；拒绝（某人）进入；turn around转身；

好转；turn up出现，调大；turn down调小，拒绝。

44. D. 那天晚上我上床睡觉的时候谋划着把这些微笑卡片放在哪里更好。required

要求；asked问；concerned担忧；这三个均需要人做宾语。plotted谋划。

45. D. 可能性是无穷无尽的。Felt系动词，与后面的形容词endless构成系表结构。

若用came，则需要用endlessly作状语。

46. D. 我直接去商店买一些棒棒糖。slowly慢慢地；smoothly顺利地；direct直接

的，是形容词，这里应该用副词；straight径直地，直接地。

47. B. 计划把他们作为匿名的礼物送给火车上的人们。

48. A. 然而，不像我早上去上班的那趟火车，我回家的这趟火车极其拥挤。unlike

介词，不像；其他三项都是形容词，放在这里不合适。

49. C. 一位老人一定是看到我寻找地方放微笑卡片。根据第二段where to leave

the cards和第三段的planning to leave them as可知答案。

50. B. 就在那时，我决定我第一张卡片不会是匿名的。

51. A. 卡片上是一个大大的笑脸，脸上洋溢这兴奋。filled with充满。

52. A. 我告诉他我找到了我想找的东西。

53. D. 递给他我手里的棒棒糖和卡片。transporting运输；delivering运送；sending

发送；handing递给。

54. A. 他刚刚看完卡片我就到站了。had done… when…固定句式，刚……就……。

55. B. 他还在微笑着“品味（吃）着”那支棒棒糖。

56. C. 我在站台上挥手向他致意。Platform站台。

57. B. 尽管工作了一整天，我高兴地蹦蹦跳跳地回家。despite介词，尽管。其他

三项是连词，要加句子。

58. C. 我“额外多加了”根棒棒糖给我的邻居，我知道他处于很艰难的金融状况，但

是他每天努力工作，为他的小儿子创造最好的一切，我认为他们俩都应该得到这美味的款待。

59. A. 句意同上。in a situation 处于…状况。

60. B. 句意同53。admired羡慕；deserved 应得；won赢得；rewarded回报。第二节

61. from 62. nationality 63. to stay 64. the 65. double 66. Much

67. including 68. sounds 69.have booked 70. coming

短文改错

Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attentions please? Welcome to our

attention

school! Here was an arrangement for your visit. This morning, I’m going∧show

is to

you around our school. You are supposing to have lunch together with some students

supposed

in the school dining hall, that you can have a freely talk with students from different

where free

classes. In the afternoon, Grade 2 students will have a lesson of British geography by

Mr. John, one of the delegation members.

Tomorrow morning, Mr. Taylor, the head of the delegation, will give a lecture on

the Britain education in the lecture hall. Have had lunch, we will visit a local museum British Having

as well as an old temple. That’s all. Thank you. Some questions?

Any

第二节书面表达

One possible version:

Dear Mary,

We hear that you’ll return to the Un ited Kingdom on a holiday soon. All the class will miss you very much during your absence!

Firstly, I’d like to express our gratitude for your excellent teaching in our school and your care and love for our class! So we’ve decided to have a farewell party this Sunday for you. The party will start at 7:30 on Sunday evening in the classroom of

Class 10, Grade III and will probably last about an hour. All of the class hope that you can come to join us singing some English songs and have a good time together. At the end of the party, the monitor will present you some flowers and gifts, which are mostly

made by ourselves.

We wish you a plain journey back home! We are also expecting you to come back to China again soon.

Yours truly,

Li Hua 听力材料

（Text 1）

M: Here are two packages for you from New York. Could you please sign your name here?

W: Sure. Thanks.

（Text 2）

W: Look how thin the mommy is—and she had a baby only six months old.

M: Yeah, my wife gets really depressed when she sees moms like that. She had our daughter two years ago and she still can't lose weight.

（Text 3）

W: I wanted to go to Spain in August but it's so expensive.

M: Well, summer is peak season, so it's the most expensive time. Why not go later in the year?

（Text 4）

W: I'm hungry. Shall we go for a bite to eat?

M: Sounds good.

W: And then how about going to see the new film?

M: It's wonderful.

（Text 5）

W: Yesterday’s lecture was excellent, right?

M: The topic was interesting, but the lecture was much more difficult, and I couldn’t follow it completely.

（Text 6）

W: Oh, no! Not again! This happens every day.

M: What’s wrong?

W: Look at the mess, Jim! You have your supper and never do the washing-up afterwards.

M: I don’t do the washing-up but I wash the car every week.

W: I don’t care about that. You never help me with the housework!

M: That’s not true, darling. I prepare your meals, right?

W: Oh! So what? The kitchen’s always a mess afterwards. You cook meals and I do the rest every day.

M: Calm down. OK, I will do everything in our house from next weekend.

（Text 7）

M: I'd like to rent a bike for a day. How much does it cost?

W: It's 20 dollars a day. A day is from 9:00 in the morning until 7:00 in the evening.

M: So, if I brought the bike back at 7:30, would I have to pay for an extra day?

W: Yes, and there's a deposit to pay as well. It's 50 dollars. Then when you bring the bike back, we'll give you back the 50 dollars. But if you didn't bring the bike back before 7:00 pm, we'd keep the money, of course.

M: Well, you don't need to worry. I'll surely bring the bike back at 5:00. Do you have helmets, by the way?

W: Of course. It's free to rent a helmet. Let's go and choose a bike and a helmet for you.

（Text 8）

M: Hi, Tracy. You’re getting ready for tomorrow’s lessons, aren’t you?

W: Oh, yes, but I’m a bit nervous. I don’t know what will happen in class or how I’ll get along with my new classmates…

M: I can understand. Just take it easy. You’ll make a lo t of new friends very soon.

W: Thank you. I’ll try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class begin?

M: At 8 o’clock. But before that we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 20 minutes for morning reading.

W: So we must get to school before 7:30, right?

M: Right.

W: And how long does each class last?

M: 45 minutes, with a 10-minute break.

W: Well, I hear that lunchtime is nearly 12 o’clock and I think I’ll be starving by then.

M: Don’t worry. There’s a 30-minute break after the second class, so we can buy something to eat. Or you may take some cookies and fruits to school.

W: That’s good.

（Text 9）

W: Darling, I’m going to stop by Bergner’s first. It’s got some quality stuff. Who knows, some of their dresses might be on sale.

M: Bergner’s?

W: It’s a fairly well-known store like Penny’s. I need to get something for Lisa’s birthday. She’s into name brands. Any suggestions?

M: A Gucci handbag or Calvin Klein T-shirt might be nice. Oh, I have a 15% discount card for Penny’s. Let’s go ahead and use it. Here it is.

W: It’s wonderful. We can save some money for our home. Oh, no! I was supposed to give Helen a call an hour ago. It’s already a quarter to five. I left my phone with her. She must be still waiting for my call.

M: Use my phone, Darling.

W: OK. Is my telephone number 61199621?

M: Oh, my god. You still don’t remember it. It’s 61299621. Only the last number is different from mine. Mine is 2.

W: Don’t blame me. I have changed it for on ly three days.

M: OK. You should write it down on your notebook.

（Text 10）

Hello. My name’s John Williams. I’m an English teacher. And I have started a website to help you improve English listening and speaking skills as quickly as possible. My online English lessons take just 5 to 10 minutes each day to complete. And there are no advertisements to take your attention away. You can also download the sound files to your computer and exercise them and take your lessons again anytime. I’ve designed the online English course to be a very easy, cheap and quick way to improve your English speaking, listening and conversation skills. And also to improve your listening scores in English exams. Every day, you’ll learn some new English vocabulary, idioms and phrasal verbs. And you’ll feel more confident in working and making friend s in English. You’ll also learn correct English pronunciation. I always make sure my online English lessons are short, interesting and easy to remember. My idea of learning English is that it is best for you to learn a little each day and remember it clearly. This idea doesn’t mean a new method, but instead it is a concept. I hope you can accept. Whether you’re taking other English classes or not, and no matter what method you use, I can help you to achieve your English learning goals.

2015-2016学年冀州中学下学期开学考试英语试题

第I 卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man probably do?

A. A shop assistant.

B. A policeman.

C. A postman.

2. How old is the man's daughter?

A. Six months old.

B. One year old.

C. Two years old.

3. When did the woman plan to go to Spain?

A. In spring.

B. In summer.

C. In autumn.

4. Where will the speakers go first?

A. A restaurant.

B. A cinema.

C. A hospital.

5. What does the man think of the lecture?

A. It was interesting.

B. It was far beyond his understanding.

C. It was long but easy to understand.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man usually do at home?

A. Do the washing-up.

B. Wash clothes.

C. Clean the car.

7. What does the man promise to do at last?

A. Do all the housework from next weekend.

B. Clean the kitchen after cooking.

C. Prepare meals every day.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. How long will the man most probably rent the bike?

A. From 7:00 am to 5:00 pm.

B. From 9:00 am to 7:00 pm.

C. From 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.

9. What will happen if the man brings the bike back after 7:00 pm?

A. He has to pay for the helmet.

B. He can't get the 50 dollars back.

C. He has to pay 50 dollars' extra money.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why is the woman a bit nervous?

A. She is afraid of getting up late.

B. She is a newcomer to the school.

C. She isn’t ready for the coming exam.

11. What must the students do before morning reading?

A. Hand in homework.

B. Do morning exercises.

C. Go to the teacher’s office.

12. What can the students do if they feel hungry?

A. Ask the teacher for some food.

B. Have something to eat in class.

C. Eat something during the break.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where is the woman going first?

A. Bergner’s.

B. Penny’s.

C. Lisa’s.

河北省冀州中学高中生物必修三综合测试题1

必修3综合检测 一、选择题（本大题共35小题，1-30每小题1.5分，31-35每小题2分，共55分。 1．人体的内环境稳态的调节能力是有一定限度的。下列现象中，属于内环境稳态失调的是 A．环境温度下降，甲状腺激素分泌增加 B．接受抗原刺激，T淋巴细胞增殖和分化 C血液中钙盐不足，引起肌肉抽搐 D．饮食过咸，尿量减少 2．下列有关调节和稳态的叙述中，错误的是 A．多数内分泌腺分泌激素受神经系统的调控 B．内环境的稳态是多个器官系统协调作用的结果 C．内分泌腺分泌的激素不会影响神经系统的功能 D．内环境的稳态利于细胞内酶促反应的正常进行 3．骨髓移植是治疗白血病常用的有效方法之一，主要原因是移植，骨髓中的造血干细胞可在患者体内 A正常生长 B增殖并分化成多种细胞 C．分泌抗体 D．杀死各种病原菌 4．以下关于人体免疫的叙述正确的是 A．泪液中的溶菌酶清除侵染机体细菌的过程属于体液免疫反应 B．对同种抗原的二次免疫主要通过初次免疫存留的抗体发挥作用 C． HIV性胸腺缺失患儿的细胞免疫功能完全丧失 D．HIV侵染人体的T细胞只影响细胞免疫过程 5．下列关于下丘脑功能的叙述不正确的是 A．甲状腺激素的含量变化，对下丘脑和垂体分泌相关激素进行反馈调节 B．下丘脑的神经分泌细胞既能分泌激素同时也能传导神经冲动 C．下丘脑既是体温调节的中枢，也是温度感觉的中枢 D．下丘脑内具有渗透压感受器并能够合成抗利尿激素 6．右图表示某种鱼迁入一生态系统后，种群数量增长率随时间变化的曲线，下列叙述正确的是： A. 在t0～t2时间内，种群数量呈“J”型增长 种群N/2 ，则在t1时种群的数量为B. 若在t2时种群的个体数量为N数量 t2C. 在时种群个体的数量与在t0时种群个体的数量相等增长到t1t2，该鱼的种群数量呈下降趋势D. 从率．内环境保持相对稳定是人体各项生命活动顺利进行的必要条件。下列有关叙述正确的是 7tt t 时间21 0 A．饥饿状态下，人体胰岛A细胞的分泌活动增强 B．初次接触花粉时可导致过敏反应的发生 C．中暑是神经调节紊乱造成的，与体液调节无关 D．佝偻病与内环境的稳态失调没有直接关系 8．一般成年人可以有意识地控制排尿，即可以“憋尿”，这说明 A．高级中枢可以控制低级中枢 B．排尿中枢位于大脑皮层 C下丘脑可以产生抗利尿激素 D．渗透压感受器位于大脑皮层

河北省衡水中学2020届高三英语试题(有答案)

衡水中学高三英语试卷 考生注意： 1.本试卷共四部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在试卷后面的答题卡上。 3.本试卷主要考试内容：高中综合。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What can we know about the woman? A. She has traveled by subway before. B. She thinks it’s fast to take a subway. C. She thinks the subway is the cheapest. 2.What’s the man doing? A. Seeking help. B. Giving advice. C. Offering help. 3.What does the woman mean? A. She didn’t like the comedy. B. She didn’t watch the comedy. C. She thought the comedy was funny. 4.When did the man enter Harvard University? A. Three years ago. B. Last year. C. This year. 5.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At an airport. B. On the beach. C. At a travel agency. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

2020届河北省衡水中学高三毕业班下学期第二次高考模拟考试英语试题(解析版)

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