高三语法填空

湛江市安铺中学2012届高考语法填空专项训练

第一部分、语法填空解题过程训练

语法填空(1)

On her 80th birthday，Nobel Prize-winning author Pearl Buck was asked if she wished to be young again．She quickly replied，“Wish to be young again?No，for I have learned too much to lose if．I am a far 1 (value)person today than I was 30 years ago，or 20 years ago，or 15，10 or even 5．I have learnt so much 2 I was 70.”

Buck understood that life isn’meant to be lived on bell curve(钟形曲线)．We don’t go up for a while and then，after a certain age，begin a downhill slide. 3 ，we are able to continue on an upward trend．And one of the most significant ways we can do that is by learning from the lives of 4 --especially children． When we take time 5 (share)what we’ve learned with the children in o ur lives。we offer them something 6 they can get nowhere else--the treasure of experience．When I think back to the many positive influences on 7 childhood，I recognize that some of the greatest gifts I 8 (receive)are the lessons I collected from the older people in my life．I still remember clearly 9 Grandpa Maxwell always encouraged and taught us kids when he came to visit．Henever left our house 10 sharing his life experiences．Those time shaped our lives so much! 解题思路：

1．快速通读全文

2．请根据句子结构，试判断每个空格所填词的词性或语法功能。

(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________

(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______

3．请分析句子的语法结构并按照上下文连贯的要求，用适当的词填空。

(1)I have learnt so much_____I was 70．

(2)I still remember clearly_____Grandpa Maxwell always encouraged and taught

us kids when he came to visit．

4．细读全文，依据语法的正确性及行文逻辑的连贯性逐个确定答案。

(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________

(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______

KEY

2．(1)形容词，(2)连词(3)副词(4)代词(5)非谓语动词(6)引导定语从句的关系代词(7)形容词性物主代词(8)谓语动词(9)连词(10)介词

3. (1) since (2) how

4. (1) more valuable (2) since (3) Instead (4) others (5) to share

(6) that (7) my (8) have received (9) how (10) without

语法填空(2)

Nowadays we live in a global village，and many difficulties will arise if we can’t express ourselves fluently in English．

In spite 1 my awareness of its importance，I seldom find chances to practise and improve my oral English. 2 ，I am still Very weak in this regard．One reason is that my 3 (pronounce)and intonation aren't good enough．Another is that I am so shy 4 I am always too nervous to find the exact words to express my ideas and feelings．As a result，I usually remain 5 (silence)when others are practising and making great progress 6 their oral English．

Now I have decided 7 (attach)much more importance to oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to practise．I have begun to participate actively in all kinds of English activities，such as going to“English Corners”，8 (talk)in English with my classmates and with native speakers．As the Chinese saying goes，“Nothing is difficult in 9 world if you really put your heart into it．”If I can build up my confidence．if I am not afraid of losing face any more，if I really work hard on 10 ，I am sure my oral English will be excellent someday．解题思路：

1．快速通读全文

2．请根据句子结构，试判断每个空格所填词的词性或语法功能。

(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________

(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______

3．请分析句子的语法结构并按照上下文连贯的要求，用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

(1)One reason is thai my_____(pronounce)and intonation aren't good enough．

(2)As a result，I usually remain______(silence)…

(3)Now I have decided_____(attach)much more importance to oral English…

(4)I have begun to participate actively in all kinds of English activities，

such as going to“English Corners”，____(talk)in English with my classmates and with native speakers．

4．细读全文，依据语法的正确性及行文逻辑的连贯性逐个确定答案。

(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________

(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______

KEY:

2．(1)介词(2)连词(3)名词(4)连词(5)形容词

(6)介词(7)谓语动词(8)非谓语动词(9)冠词(10)代词

3. (1) pronunciation (2) silent (3) am attaching (4) talking

4. (1) of (2) So/Therefore/Thus (3) pronunciation (4) that (5) silent

(6) in (7) to attach (8) talking (9) the (10) it

语法填空(3)

The yearly boat race between Peking University and Tsinghua University will not take place this year and it might be cancelled altogether，China Youth Daily reported．An unnamed Qinghua official mentioned the limited interest in the race 1 the cause．But many critics blame its possible cancellation on the race's 2 (high)competitive nature and the cheatin9 3 has spoiled the good opinion people have of the 4 (compete)．

The race between China's two top universities began in 1999．It 5 (inspire)by the world-famouS boat race between the UK's Oxford and Cambridge universities．There was also the example of Harvard-Yale Boat Race in the US．

After 6 start，organizers hoped the race would become the 7 (three)most famous college boat race in the world after the Oxford-Cambridge university and Harvard、Yale races．The race had been intended 8 (increase)publicity for Chinese universities and promote exchange with the outside world．In addition, 9 was for fun and entertainment，just like the races in the UK and the US．10 as time passed，it became fiercely competitive．

解题思路：

1．快速通读全文

2．请根据句子结构，试判断每个空格所填词的词性或语法功能。

(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________

(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______

3．请分析句子的语法结构并按照上下文连贯的要求，用适当的词或所给词的正确形式填空。

(1)But many critics blame its possible cancellation on the race'S_______(high) competitive nature and the cheating_____has spoiled the good opinion peopie have of the______(compete)．

(2) It_____(inspire)by the world-famous boat race between the UK's Oxford and

Cambridge universities．

(3)The race had been intended______(increase)publicity for Chinese universities and

promote exchange with the outside world．

4．细读全文，依据语法的正确性及行文逻辑的连贯性逐个确定答案。

(1)_______ (2)_______ (3)_______ (4)________ (5)________

(6)_______ (7)_______ (8)_______ (9)________ (10)_______

KEY:

2．(1)介词(2)副词(3)引导定语从句的关系代词(4)名词(5)谓语动词

(6)冠词(7)序数词(8)非谓语动词(9)代词(10)连词

3. (1) highly; that; competition (2) was inspired (3) to increase

4. (1) as (2) highly (3) that/which (4) competition (5) was inspired

(6) the/its (7) third (8) to increase (9) it (10) But

第二部分

（一）广东普宁一中2011-2012学年度上学期高三级第一次月考

There was a woman who went to the airport 16 (hurry). She was so absorbed 17 her own thoughts that she was not aware they were going on a different route. Suddenly, a man went inside the cab and took her handbag 18 she placed her visa, passport, and all her money for the trip. She kept on thinking how unlucky she was to be in that situation. That very same night, she heard a piece of 19(shock) news. Flight 230 crashed! It was the plane that she was supposed to board into. 20 she had not lost her precious belongings, she could have lost something far21 important — her life!

Sometimes bad things really happen. We fail in our exams, or get rejected by others. There are times when nothing seems to go our way. So what do we do about it? We must take all these

22 (frustrate) out of our chest and start all over again with the consistent faith that we

23 (get) what are deserved(应得的).

If you failed in the exams, maybe you’d be more successful and much happier in24 field. If you were rejected by your friend, there are plenty of others out there who are much more deserving of (值得的)your love and affection. Don’t waste your time and energy 25 things that can’t be changed.

（二）广东省梅州中学2012届高三第二次月考

Stephen Hawking, who is the most famous physicist, was born in Britain on January 8th, 1942. As a child, he was enthusiastic about16 (design) complicated toys but17 (fortune), in his twenties, he suffered18 a disease that was impossible to be cured,

19 was a great challenge for him. However, not only was he positive about the misfortunes

20 eventually he defeated all the obstacles but also he was21 (absorb)in his

research in the universe. In 1988, hisbest-seller A Brief History of Time was published,22 which he put forward the idea 23 time itself has a beginning, and that it will have24 end. In conclusion, he has made outstanding25 (contribute) to the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity.

（三）2012届广东梅县东山中学高三上学期英语第二次月考试题

Watching online open classes U.S. top universities has become indispensable for many young Chinese. Guo Lei, a native of Guangzhou, has become 16 (addict) to various open courses after she watched the online video of " Justice: What's the right thing to do." Guo was immediately attracted by the topic and the discussion of the Harvard students about17 (moral) and justice.

About 700 sina micro bloggers 18 (post) different links to the videos. 163. Com has launched a special channel for open programs, 19 (provide) more than 1,200 class hours of free videos. Many Chinese have adjusted 20 daily timetable and some office workers have quit taking naps21 they can watch videos at noon.22 download free online resources to their cell phones to watch while taking buses.

On https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0c17804337.html,, a netizen named "an independent cat" called23 others to get up an hour earlier in the morning to watch the videos before leaving for work, 24 has mobilized a great number of followers.

"This set up a good example of how to change and improve our teaching methods." said Wang, a professor of Sun Yat-Sen University. He also suggested that lectures by some popular Chinese speakers and professors 25 (translate) into foreign languages and posted online to help foreign audiences understand Chinese culture.

（四）广东省龙山中学2012届高三上学期10月月考英语试题

Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining，construction，and warfare as the inventor of dynamite（炸药）. On April 12，1888，Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper mistook his brother___16__him and carried an article___17__(announce)the death of Alfred Nobel. “__18___ merchant of death is dead.”The article read. “Dr. Alfred Nobel,__19____ became rich by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before，died yesterday. ”

Alfred put down the newspaper sadly. It was his brother rather than __20___ who had died and the French newspaper had made a mistake. All the same, Alfred felt uncomfortable. Was this the way the world was going to remember him? He did not like that idea at all. He wanted people to remember him as a man of peace.

He invented his dynamite at a perfect moment in time. Many countries were beginning to build roads through mountains and needed a safe, strong dynamite. His dynamite was developed __ 21_ such peaceful uses. He also thought that ____22____ all countries had the same great weapons, they would see how impossible war was and that any country fighting a war ___23___(destroy). Therefore, there would be no more wars. Many people of his day also thought this way.

To make sure that he was remembered with love and respect. Nobel arranged in a will to give

the ___24____(large) part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes，which would be awarded to people who made great ___25____ (contribute)to the causes of peace，literature，and the sciences.

（五）金山中学2012届高三上学期期中考试英语试题

I believe being honest is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names,16 upright and straightforward. And it’s still what makes a man a good citizen. This is my code, and I try to live by.

I’ve been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, 17 (know)there is a lot about it that is not so good. Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the wrong impression 18____they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like19 people. Most of them will act as rude fellows. But almost every week you read in the papers that a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their cars. Once, I found an emerald ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady20 a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to21 I had dropped her off. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her ring to her. I didn’t get as much as “thank you”. However, I 22 (feel) good because I had done what was right.

As far as I know, 23 (practice) everyone will give you something, because most Americans are fairly generous. I believe in God and try to be24 good member of my parish （教区）. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the25 (easy) it gets.

（六）广东省华南师大附中2011届高三考前最后适应性考试试卷

Perhaps I am Courageous, but that's because I've had some inspiring teachers. I'll tell you about one of them. Many years ago, when I worked 16 a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl named Liza 17 was suffering from a rare a serious disease, Her only chance of18 (recover)appeared to be a blood transfusion (输血) from 19 five-year-old brother, who 20 (survive) t he same disease and developed the antibodies needed to combat the illness. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy 21 he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment 22 taking a deep breath and saying, "Yes, I'll do it if it will save Liza."

As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister,23 (smile). But then his face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked at the doctor and asked with24 trembling voice, "Will I start to die fight away?"

Being young, the boy had misunderstood the doctor. He thought he was going to have to give her25 his blood.

（七）广东省汕头市金山中学2011届高三考前适应性考试试卷Time is very important in our lives. It organizes our everyday moments. However, time never had any importance in my life16 I received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more17 (responsibility).

I received this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 AM to pick up my Uncle Ali and take him to my father's house. However, I was late because I18 (hang) out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 AM, I remembered my uncle, but I was very late

19 him. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.

I got to my father's house at 2:00 PM on the same day and l felt ashamed of20 at that moment. After I said hi to my angry father and 21 (tire) uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch,22 gift from him. Then he said, "Essa, did you have fun with your friends today?" I answered, "Yes father, and I'm sorry for…" He interrupted, " 23 you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions." He added, "I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a reminder for you."

I learned a very important lesson from my father:24 (respect ) time and never be late to get someone. This watch is important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson 25 I learned from it.

（八）2011届省实验学校三模

When times become difficult, remember a moment in your life that was filled with joy and happiness. Remember16 it made you feel, and you will have the strength you need to get through any trial.

When life throws you one more obstacle17 you think you can handle, remember something you achieved through18 (persevere)and by struggling to the end. In doing so, you will find you have the ability19 (overcome) each obstacle in our path.

When you find yourself20 (exhaust), remember to find a place to rest.

Take21 necessary time in your own life to dream your dreams and renew your energy, 22 you will be ready to face each new day.

When you feel tension23 (build), find something fun to do. You’ll find that the stress you feel will fade away and your thoughts will become clearer.

When you 24 (face) with so many negative and draining situations, and you view your life 25 a whole and remember the positive things, you will realize how small problems may seem.

（九）深圳高级中学第三次月考

With the reform of Chinese higher education, more and more colleges and universities put emphasis on nurturing students' abilities. 16 a consequence, elective courses are available not only for excellent academic performers but also for students of the average level.17 (certain), students have different reasons 18 (choose) their own electives. For some, practical skills are the essence (本质) of college education, and therefore, courses on computer science, marketing, and finance19 (prefer). On the other hand,20 may hold the idea of liberal education and electives concerning literature, history, and philosophy are the most welcome.

Take me as21example: being a disciple of free education, I stand for the idea22 university is not a place for survival skills, 23 a palace of knowledge and critical reasoning.24 my major is chemistry, the electives I attend most frequently are English literature, an Introduction to Classic Music, and Different Schools of Western Painting. 25 really widen my horizon.

（十）执信中学高三级英语科期中考试试题

Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary

part of the learning process. 78 all too often as parents and teachers we do not allow our children to have the same right. We convey either by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed 79 , and that nothing but top performance lives up to our80 (expect).

When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was81 shy and nervous perfectionist. His fear of failure 82 (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. He seldom answered questions for fear83 he might be wrong. He seldom finished his work because he84 (repeat) checked with me to be sure he hadn’t made a mistake. I tried my best to build up85 self-confidence. And I frequently asked God for direction. But nothing changed until midterm,86 Mary Anne, a student teacher, was appointed to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie 87 (include), adored her. With her frequent encouragement, Donnie became confident.

参考答案:

（一）16. hurriedly 17. in 18. where 19. shocking 20. If

21. more 22. frustrations 23. will get 24. another 25. on

（二）16. designing 17. unfortunately 18. from 19. which 20. and

21. absorbed 22. in 23. that 24. an 25. contributions

（三）16. addicted 17. morality 18. have posted 19. providing 20. their

21. so 22. Others 23. on/upon 24. which 25. be translated

（四）16. for 17. announcing 18. The 19. who 20. he

21. for 22. if 23. would be destroyed 24. largest 25.contributions

（五）16. like 17. knowing 18. that 19. other 20. with

21. where 22. felt 23. practically 24. a 25. easier

（六）16. as 17. who 18. recovery 19. her 20. had survived

21. if/whether 22. before 23. smiling 24. a 25. all （七）16. until 17. responsible 18. was hanging 19. for 20.myself

21. tired 22. a 23. What 24. to respect 25.that （八）16. how 17. than 18. perseverance 19.to overcome 20. exhausted

21.the 22. so/and 23. building 24. are faced 25. as （九）16. As 17. certainly 18. to choose 19. are preferred 20. others

21. an 22. that 23. but 24. Although 25. They

（十）78. But 79. of 80. expectations 81. a 82. kept

83. that 84. repeatedly 85. his 86. when 87. included

高考英语-语法填空-专项训练-动词的时态语态

语法填空专项训练---时态语态 一、单句填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I) 2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江) 3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ) 4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春) 5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津) 6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? -- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏) 7. Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. (重庆) 8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on the phone all the time! (湖南) 9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京) 10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建) 12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京) 13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. (辽宁) 14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏) 15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川) 16. --Did you go to the show last night?

(完整)高中英语语法填空20篇

（1） In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und T axis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always

高考英语语法填空练习题带答案

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2019年高考英语语法填空专题复习(含答案)

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