辽宁省大连市中考英语试题及答案

2013辽宁省大连市中考英语试题

第I卷选择题（共74分）

I.单项填空（本题共16小题，每小题1分，共16分）

从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Jim is______ good basketball player. He plays in our school team.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

2.In America,people start celebrating the New Year______ 31st Decemb er.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.for

3.Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find in other countries______ as well.

A.him

B.them

C.her

D.it

4.Look at the nice ______!I've decided to wear it to the party.

A.doll

B.cup

C.poster

D.dress

5.In a green school,everyone agrees to be ______about the environment.

A.nervous

B.careful

C.honest

D.rude

6.May I ______your bike,please? I'll give it back to you soon.

A.touch

B.bring

C.borrow

D.buy

7.The British Museum is very serious.Visitors ______keep quiet.

A.may

B.might

C.can

D.must

8.-Who plays the violin ______,Sally or Kylie?

-Sally.But she gave the chance to Kylie.

A.well

B.better

C.best

D.the best

9.Your handwriting will certainly improve______ you practise it every day.

A.though

B.before

C.if

D.until

10.-What's the book on your table,Lingling?

-Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.Betty ______it to me from England.

A.is sending

B.will send

C.sends

D.sent

11.We want to set off______ so that we can avoid the heavy traffic.

A.early

B.recently

C.happily

D.quietly

12.Most Australians love going to the ______to swim and surf.

A.beach

B.forest

C.grassland

D.desert

13.- ______is the boy with a pair of glasses?

-My brother,John.

A.How

B.Who

C.Where

D.What

14.I______ know a lot about my pen friend although we've met before.

A.often

B.always

C.never

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0c19250156.html,ually

15.Many students write to Language Doctor to ______advice about learning English.

A.look through

B.ask for

C.give up

D.worry about

16.-Congratulations!You have won the first prize in the photo competition.

- ______ .

A.Thank you!

B.Good idea!

C.Of course

D.Enjoy yourself!

II.完形填空（一）（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。

Once there were several scientists in a forest.They were trying to _17 the rarest animal in the world.No one had seen it ,so everyone was _ 18 and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it.

The animal only came out at night, _19 the scientists did some other studies in the day. _20 them,there was a famous scientist named Walter. Every day,he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment（设备）in the _21 place.He did this carefully.But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting _22 .

One night,the animal appeared _23. The scient ists heard its call.But the call didn't last long.The animal was frightened by the _24 made by the scientists while they were scrabbling（忙乱地找）for their cameras and notebooks.

On the next morning,the scientist _25 their fingings.Some had tried to record its call,others had noted down how it moved,and the luckiest one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs.They all congratulated each other on what they had found.However,when they saw what Walter had,they were very surprised.

_26 had taken several complete（完整的）photos,the record of the animal's cry and notes about the animal.

They ran to congratulate Walter.They now understood the importance of keeping things in order.Because of that,Walter could find everything quickly in the dark.

17.A.feed B.study C.catch D.kill

18.A.relaxed B.tired C.excited D.surprised

19.A.but B.or C.and D.so

20.A.Among B.Beside C.Against D.Except

21.A.clean B.right C.safe D.public

22.A.space B.money C.food D.time

23.A.angrily B.immediately C.suddenly D.quickly

24.A.plans B.noises C.records D.mistakes

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0c19250156.html,pared B.counted C.sorted D.kept

26.A.They B.It C.He D.You

III.阅读理解（一）（本题共19小题，每小题2分，共38分）

A.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 1

The school day begins at 8:45.Class teachers meet the class and check who is present and absent at the beginning of the day.We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays.The head teacher speaks to the whole school.Morning lessons begin at 9:05.There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break.The lunch break is from 1 pm to 1:45.Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 and the school day finishes at 4 pm.

All students study and take exams in maths,science and English. In addition, they choose one subject from history,geography,Art,Design and Technology,French and Spanish.. All students take PHSE(Personal Health and Safety Education)lessons but no exams are offered. After school sports practice and matches are arranged on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning.Chess,music,language and theatre clubs also arrange meetings after school.Students may join as many clubs as they like,but should join at least one.

The school has a good record in sports. Last year we were champions（冠军）in football and tennis, and individual students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics.

27.The first lesson begins at______ in the morning.

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:45

D.9:05

28.The school students ______once a week on Fridays.

A.meet class teachers

B.review their lessons

C.listen to a speech

D.take some exercise

29.All students take an exam in ______.

A.science

B.history

C.French

D.PHSE

30.What can we learn from the passage?

A.School lunch break lasts over one hour.

B.School football team wins matches every year.

C.Students can join more than one club.

D.Students do sports on Wednesday morning.

31.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.A busy school day

B.Our colorful school life

C.My favourite school

D.My happy times at school

Passage2

A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local culture.

Beijing, China

The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example,on the walls of a few stations of Line 8,there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷）. Stockholm, Sweden

The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950.The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks（岩床）. This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.

London,UK

The London Undergound or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people form German plane attacks（袭击）on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer.

New York,US

The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination(目的地）quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar

and singing.

32.Whick subway is called the longest art gallery in the world?

A.The Beijing Subway

B.The Stockholm Subway

C.The London Underground

D.The New York City Subway.

33.From the passage , we can know that the London Underground .

A.is also called the Tube

B.is the symbol of the UK

C.was well protected during the war

D.is the oldest transport in the world

34.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Michael Jackson often danced in the New York City Subway.

B.Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.

C.Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves.

D.Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain.

35.The introduction of the subways mainly shows the of different cities.

A.great changes

B.long history

C.local culture

D.public transport

36.The passage may come form______ .

A.a story book

B.a travel magazine

C.a science book

D.a newspaper advertisement

Passage 3

Hold your head up high I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. from then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me.

Sometimes people asked me embarrassing（使人难堪的）questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the "monster". I was always imagining that everyone looked down on（瞧不起）me. Yet mum would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." I began to depend on that saying.

As a child, I thought mun meant, "Be careful, or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking." As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, People liked me.

In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mun and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌）.”

My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep compassion（同情）for others. “Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on.

37.The world “carefree”in the first line probably means“ ______” in Chinese.

A.无忧无虑的

B.无拘无束的

C.小心翼翼的

D.与众不同的

38.Why did the writer imagine that everyone looked down on her?

A.She felt bad about her appearance.

B.She found it hard to act as a monster.

C.Kids refused to play games with her.

D.People always asked her embarrassing questions.

39.Why did the writer's mum say “Hold your head up high”to her?

A.To tell her to be careful.

B.To help her hide the shame.

C.To stop her from getting hurt.

D.To make her more confident.

40.From the story, we can know that ______.

A.the writer understood the saying very well as a child

B.the writer felt like everyone else in high school.

C.the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now

D.the writer has deep compassion for others all her life

41.The passage is mainly about ______.

A.what the writer experienced when she was 15

B.what the writer did to show thanks for mum's gift

C.how the writer cha nged herself with mum's love

D.how the writer became confident with her great efforts

B.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）

Passage 4

The book that can't wait

One problem a lot of people have with books is that they buy them and then never read them. 42 It printed a book in disappearing ink: the text of the book disappears two months after the special package（盒）of the book is opened. It encourages buyers to read it before it goes away. People call this “he book that can't wait”.

43 The publisher（出版社）sold out all the first edition at a bookstore in one day, and received“thousands of requests（请求）”for more copies of the book. It also got a lot of media coverage（媒体报道）. As a result,the publisher is planning to publish

other works in disappearing ink now.

44 But here, we have some suggestions:

First,the book should start disappearing after the reader opens the book for the first time. If the books become very popular in the future, readers will need to read them one at a time. They don't want their books to disappear before they read the frist page. Second, the disappeared book should find a good use. _ 45 It would be a more environmentally friendly way to do this.

IV.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）

Daming:Hi,Lingling!

Lingling:Hi,Daming! 46

Daming:Yes.What's up? Lingling:Tomorrow is Sally's birthday.47 You know,she's alone in China. Daming:That's a good idea!You are so kind. Lingling:48 Daming:Yes,I'd love to.49

Lingling:At five o'clock in the afternoon.

Daming:OK.I'll get to your house on time.

Lingling:50

Daming:I will.Bye.

Lingling:Bye. A.When will it start? B.Will you be free tomorrow? C.Remember to tell Betty!

D.Would you like to come to the par ty?

E.Where shall we meet?

F.What would you like to drink?

G.I want to hold a party for her in

A.The book was a great success.

B.It's wrong to throw the books away after reading them.

C.In some ways, the idea is pretty clever.

D.To work out this problem, a publisher got a brilliant idea.

E.Maybe we can use them as notebooks.

F.Luckily, some experts invented a book and worked out the problem.

B阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空格限填一词）

Asking the way in different places

I travel a lot, and I find out different"styles"of giving directions(方向）every time I ask "How can I get to the post office?"

In Japan, people use landmarks(地面标志性建筑物）in their directions_59 most streets don't have names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers,"Go straight ahead and turn left at the hotel. The post office is across from the bus stop."

In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are no towns or buildings in many places.Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and _60.In Kansas,for example,people will say,"Go north two miles(英里）. Turn east,and then go another mile." People in Los Angeles,California, have _61 idea of distance. They measure(测量）distance in time, not miles."How far away is the post office?" you ask."Oh,"they answer,"it's about five minutes from here."

It's true that a person doesn't know the answer sometimes.What _62 in such a situation?

A New Yorker might say,"Sorry I don't know." But in Yucatan,Mexico,no one answers"I don't know" People in Yucatan believe that "I don't know" is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a _63 one. A tourist can get very,very lost in Yucatan!

Ⅵ.阅读理解（二）（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Ask any group of teenagers in the UK what they most like to eat,and foods like pizzas,pasta,burgers and chips are always mentioned.Many young people would probably also list the local fast-food restaurant as their favorite place.

But what teenagers lik e to eat is not necessarily what they should eat.For a growing body,eating foods with plenty of calcium(钙),such as milk,yoghurt and cheese,is important because calcium is essential for the development of healthy,strong bones(骨头).Similarly,foods that are rich in iron(铁) are good for developing bodies,so it's good for them to eat red meat,bread and green vegetables.

Lifestyle habits can be developed during our teenage years,so it is greatly important that young people are educated about what foods are good.In 2005,in order to change eating habits and open teenagers' minds to new tastes,a cook named Jamie Oliver started a “Feed Me Better” project.He worked with teachers and cooks in a number of schools across the UK to provide more healthy school meals.Although some teenagers and parents refused to have a try at first,the project was generally a huge success.The newspapers wrote articles about him and a TV program showed his visits to the schools.

No on expects to end the teenage love with fast and junk food,but,hopefully,if projects like “Feed Me Better”continue to give o ut the right messages,more young people will

understand the importance of eating healthily.

64.What problem do teenagers in the UK have?

65.Why are milk and bread healthy foods?

66.Why is it important to educate people during their teenage years?

67.Did Jamie Oliver improve school dinners successfully?

68.In order to help teenagers,what does the writer expect people to do?

Ⅶ.写

Ａ.句子翻译。将下列句子译成英语。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

69.大连有多少人口？

70.杰克不在家，他在图书馆看书。

Jack isn't at home.

71.我们的教室一天打扫两次。

72.现在很多人喜欢乘坐高铁（high-speed train），因为它更快。

73.尽管山很高，但我相信我最终一定能到达山顶。 ,though it is very high.

Ｂ.书面表达（共20分）

74.旅游可以让人放松身心，增长见识……初中毕业在即，很多同学想利用暑假去旅游。请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇短文，通过你校英语论坛，向大家推荐一个好去处，并给出旅行建议。

内容提示：

1.Where is the best place to go?

2.What is the place special for?

3.What should you pay attention to?

要求：

1.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；

3.词数８０左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

It's a good idea to go travelling during the summer vacation.I think the best place to visit is

参考答案：

答案： 1-5 A C B D B 6-10 C D B C D 11-15 A A B C B 16 A

17-21 B C D A B 22-26 D C B A C

27 D 28 C 29 A 30 C 31 B 32 B 33 A 34 D 35 C 36 B 37 A 38 A 39 D 40 C 41 C

42 D 43 A 44 C 45 E 46 B 47 G 48 D 49 A 50 C

51 drawn 52 mouth 53 before 54 popular 55 for 56 hours 57 saw 58 artists

59 because 60 distance 61 no 62 happens 63 wrong

答案： 64 They like fast food and they don't understand the importance of eating healthily.

65 They are with plenty of calcium and calcium is essential for the development of

healthy,strong bones.

66 Lifestyle habits can be developed during our teenage years.

67 Yes. 68 The writer expects people to eat what they should eat, develop lifestyle habits during teenage years and understand the importance of eating healthily by projects like “Feed Me Better”continue to give out the right messages.

69 What's the population of Dalian? How many people are there in Dalian?

70 He is reading (books) in the library.

71 Our classroom is cleaned / tidied up twice a day.

72 Now many people like traveling by high-speed train / taking the high-speed train, because it is faster.

73 I believe / am sure that I can reach the top of the mountain at last / in the end / finally.

2017年山东烟台英语中考试题及解析

2017年烟台市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 一、听力洲试(20分) (一)听录音,从A,B,C三个选项中选择与函面一致的选项。录音内容读一遍。 1. ABC 2.ABC 3. ABC 4.ABC 5.ABC (二)听录音,选择适当的答语。录音内容读两遍。 6.A. A week ago. B. Once a week. C. In a week. 7.A.Good luck! B. What a pity! C. Congratulations! 8. A. It's Wang Lin’s. B. She is Miss Green. C. It's under the desk. 9. A. Yes. I do. B. Sorry, I wont. C. No,I haven’t. 10.A.A cup of coffee,please. B. A bowl of noodles,please. C.Two slices of breed. please (三)对话理解 你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话.回答11和12小题。 11. What sport does Frank like better? A. Baseball B. Badminton. C. Soccer 12. What club will Gina join? A. The swimming club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 听下西一段对话.回菩13至15小题。 13. Where is the science museum? A. At the end of New Star Road. B. Nest to the post office. C. Near the bus station. 14.How far is it to the science museum? A. About five kilometer B.About nine kilometers. C About three kilometers. 15. How will the girl go to the science museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. (四)听短文，很据短文内容完成下列表格(每空不超过两个单词)。短文读两遍。

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．

2009年辽宁省大连市中考英语试题

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