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哈姆雷特英汉对照

哈姆雷特英汉对照
哈姆雷特英汉对照

《哈姆雷特》第三幕第一场

To be, or not to be: that is the question:

活着还是死去:这是一个问题。

Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer

要做到高贵,究竟该忍气吞声

The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,

来容受狂暴的命运矢石交攻呢,

Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,

还是该挺身反抗无边的苦恼,

And by opposing end them? To die: to sleep;

扫它个干净?死,就是睡眠——

No more; and by a sleep to say we end

就这样;而如果睡眠就等于了结了

The heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks 心痛以及千百种身体要担受的

That flesh is heir to, 'tis a consummation

皮痛肉痛,那该是天大的好事,

Devoutly to be wish'd. To die, to sleep;

正求之不得啊!死,就是睡眠;

To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub;

睡眠:也许要做梦:唉,这就麻烦了!

For in that sleep of death what dreams may come 我们一旦摆脱了尘世的牵缠,

When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,

在死的睡眠里还会做些什么梦,

Must give us pause: there's the respect

一想到就不能不踌躇。这一点顾虑

That makes calamity of so long life;

正好使灾难变成了长期的折磨。

For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, 谁甘心忍受人世的鞭挞和嘲弄,

The oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely 忍受压迫者虐待,傲慢者凌辱,

The pangs of despised love, the law's delay,

忍受失恋的痛苦,法庭的拖延,

The insolence of office and the spurns

衙门的横暴,做埋头苦干的天才、

That patient merit of the unworthy takes,

受作威作福的小人一脚踢出去,

When he himself might his quietus make

如果他只消自己来使一下尖刀

With a bare bodkin? who would fardels bear,

就可以得到解脱啊?谁甘心挑担子,

To grunt and sweat under a weary life,

拖着疲累的生命,呻吟,流汗,

But that the dread of something after death, 要不是怕一死就去了没有人会来的

The undiscover'd country from whose bourn 那个从未发现的国土,怕那边

No traveller returns, puzzles the will

还不知会怎样,因此意志动摇了,

And makes us rather bear those ills we have 因此便宁愿忍受目前的祸殃,

Than fly to others that we know not of?

而不愿投奔另一些未知的苦难?

Thus conscience does make cowards of us all; 这样子,良心使我们都成了懦夫,

And thus the native hue of resolution

也就这样子,决断决行的本色

Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought, 蒙上了一层苍白的思虑病容;

And enterprises of great pith and moment

本可以轰轰烈烈地大作大为,

With this regard their currents turn awry,

由于这一点想不通,就出了别扭,

And lose the name of action.--Soft you now! 失去了行动的名分。啊,别做声!

The fair Ophelia! Nymph, in thy orisons

美丽的奥菲莉亚!女神,你做祷告时

Be all my sins remember'd.

别忘掉也替我忏悔罪恶。

Hamlet经典独白to be, or not to be英汉对照及解析讲解学习

精品文档 精品文档 Hamlet (Act 3, Scene 1, lines 55-86) To be, or not to be: that is the question, Whether'tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, Or to take arms against a sea of troubles, And by opposing end them. To die, to sleep; No more; and by a sleep to say we end The heartache, and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to, 'tis a consummation Devoutly to be wished. To die, to sleep. To sleep, perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub; For in that sleep of death what dreams may come When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, Must give us pause. There's the respect That makes calamity of so long life; For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, Th' oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely, The pangs of despised love, the law's delay, The insolence of office, and the spurns That patient merit of th'unworthy takes, When he himself might his quietus make With a bare bodkin? Who would fardels bear, To grunt and sweat under a weary life, But that the dread of something after death, The undiscovered country from whose bourn No traveller returns, puzzles the will, And makes us rather bear those ills we have Than fly to others that we know not of? Thus conscience does make cowards of us all, And thus the native hue of resolution Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought, And enterprises of great pith and moment With this regard their currents turn awry And lose the name of action. 生存还是毁灭,这是一个值得考虑的问题;默然忍受命运暴虐的毒箭,或是挺身反抗人世无涯的苦难,这两种行为,哪一种更加高尚?死了;睡着了;什么都完了;要是在这一种睡眠之中,我们心头的创痛,以及其他无数血肉之躯所不能避免的打击,都可以从此消失,那正是我们求之不得的结局。死了;睡着了;睡着了也许还会做梦;嗯,阻碍就在这儿:因为当我们摆脱了这一具朽腐的皮囊以后,在那死的睡眠里,究竟将要做些什么梦,那不能不使我们踌躇顾虑。人们甘心久困于患难之中,也就是为了这个缘故;谁愿意忍受人世的鞭挞和讥嘲、压迫者的凌辱、傲慢者的冷眼、被轻蔑的爱情的惨痛、法律的迁延、官吏的横暴和费尽辛勤所换来的小人的鄙视,要是他只要用一柄小小的刀子,就可以清算他自己的一生?谁愿意负着这样的重担,在烦劳的生命的压迫下呻吟流汗,倘不是因为惧怕不可知的死后,惧怕那从来不曾有一个旅人回来过的神秘之国,是它迷惑了我们的意志,使我们宁愿忍受目前的磨折,不敢向我们所不知道的痛 苦飞去?这样,重重的顾虑使我们全变成了懦夫,决心的赤热的光彩,被审慎的思维盖上了一层灰色,伟大的事业在这一种考虑之下,也会逆流而退,失去了行动的意义。 ——《哈姆雷特》(英·William Shakespeare )中的经典独白soliloquy [s ?'l ?l ?kw ?] This is an internal philosophical debate on the advantages and disadvantages of existence, and whether it is one ’s right to end his/her own life.

哈姆雷特经典语录

在一种悲喜交集的情绪之下,让幸福和忧郁分据了我的两眼,殡葬的挽歌和结婚的笙乐同时并奏,用盛大的喜乐抵消沉重的不幸(克劳狄斯) 啊,但愿这一个太坚实的肉体会融解、消散,化成一片露水!或者那永生的真神不曾制定禁止自杀的律法!上帝啊!上帝啊!人世间的一切在我看来是多么可厌、陈腐、乏味而无聊!(哈姆雷特独白之一) 脆弱啊,你的名字就是女人!(哈姆雷特独白之一) 他有这样高的地位,他的意志并不属于他自己,因为他自己也要被他的血统所支配;他不能像一般庶民一样为自己选择,因为他的决定足以影响整个国本的安危,他是全身的首脑,他的选择必须得到各部分肢体的同意(雷欧提斯) 一个自爱的女郎不应该向月亮显露她的美貌;圣贤也不能逃避馋口的中伤;春天的草木往往还没有吐放它们的蓓蕾,就被蛀虫蠹蚀;朝露一样晶莹的青春,常常会受到罡风的吹打。所以留心吧,戒惧是最安全的方策;即使没有旁人的诱惑,少年的血气也要向他自己叛变。(雷欧提斯) 不要想到什么就说什么,凡事必须三思而行。对人要和气,可以不要过分狎昵。相知有素的朋友,应该用钢圈箍在你的灵魂上,可是不要对每一个泛泛的新知滥施你的交情。留心避免和人家争吵,可是万一争端已起,就应该让对方知道你不是可以轻侮的。倾听每一个人的意见,可是只对极少数人发表你自己的看法;接纳每一个人的批评,可是保留你自己的判断。尽你的财力购制贵重的衣服,可是不要炫新立异,必须富丽而不浮艳,因为服装往往可以可以表现人格……不要向人告贷,也不要借钱给人,因为贷款放了出去,往往不但丢了本钱,而且还失去了朋友;向人告贷的结果,是容易养成因循懒惰的习惯。有其要紧的,你必须对你自己忠实;正像有了白昼才有黑夜一样,对自己忠实,才不会对别人欺诈。(波洛涅斯) 在热情燃烧的时候,一个人无论什么盟誓都会说出口来……不要相信他的盟誓,因为它们都是诱人堕落的淫谋,用庄严神圣的的辞令,掩饰淫邪险恶的居心。(波洛涅斯) 在个人方面也常常是这样,有些人因为身体上长了丑陋的的黑痣——这本来是天生的缺陷,不是他们自己的过失——或者生就一种令人侧目的怪僻,虽然特每年此外还有很多纯洁优美的品性,可是为了这一个缺点,往往会受到世人的歧视。一点点恶癖往往遮盖了高贵的品性,败坏了一个人的声誉。(哈姆雷特) 最轻微的一句话,都可以使你魂飞魄散,使你年轻的血液凝冻成冰,使你的双眼像脱了轨道的星球一样向前突出,使你的纠结的鬈发根根分开,像愤怒的豪猪身上的刺毛一样森然耸立;可是这一种永恒的神秘,是不能向血肉的凡耳宣示的。(哈姆雷特父亲的鬼魂) 可是正像一个贞洁的女子,虽然淫欲罩上神圣的外表也不能把她煽动一样,一个淫妇虽然和光明的天使为偶,也会有一天厌倦于天上的唱随之乐,而宁愿搂抱人间的朽骨。(哈姆雷特父亲的鬼魂) 是的,我要从我的记忆的碑版上拭去一切琐碎愚蠢的记录、一切书本上的格言、一切陈言套语、一切过去的印象、我的少年的阅历所留下的痕迹,只让你的命令留在我的脑筋的书卷里,不搀杂一点下贱的废料;是的,上天为我作证!(哈姆雷特独白之二) 简洁是智慧的灵魂、冗长是肤浅的藻饰(波洛涅斯) “给那天仙化人的、我的灵魂的偶像,最美丽的奥菲利娅——”(波洛涅斯读哈姆雷特给奥菲利娅的信)“你可以疑心星星是火把;

赏析《哈姆雷特》

The Tragical History of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, or more simply Hamlet, is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1599 and 1601. The play, set in the Kingdom of Denmark, recounts how Prince Hamlet exacts revenge on his uncle Claudius for murdering the old King Hamlet (Claudius's brother and Prince Hamlet's father) and then succeeding to the throne and marrying Gertrude (the King Hamlet's widow and mother of Prince Hamlet). The play vividly portrays real and feigned madness – from overwhelming grief to seething rage – and explores themes of treachery, revenge, incest, and moral corruption. The play's structure and depth of characterisation have inspired much critical scrutiny, of which one example is the centuries-old debate about Hamlet's hesitation to kill his uncle. Some see it as a plot device to prolong the action, and others see it as the result of pressure exerted by the complex philosophical and ethical issues that surround cold-blooded murder, calculated revenge and thwarted desire. More recently, psychoanalytic critics have examined Hamlet's unconscious desires, and feminist critics have re-evaluated and rehabilitated the often maligned characters of Ophelia and Gertrude. Hamlet is Shakespeare's longest play and among the most powerful and influential tragedies in the English language. It has a story capable of "seemingly endless retelling and adaptation by others." During Shakespeare's lifetime, the play was one of his most popular works,and it still ranks high among his most-performed, topping, for example, what eventually became the Royal Shakespeare Company's list since 1879. It has inspired writers from Goethe and Dickens to Joyce and Murdoch, and has been described as "the world's most filmed story after Cinderella". The title role was almost certainly created for Richard Burbage, the leading tragedian of Shakespeare's time. Critical history From the early 17th century, the play was famous for its ghost and vivid dramatisation of melancholy and insanity, leading to a procession of mad courtiers and ladies in Jacobean and Caroline drama。Though it remained popular with mass audiences, late 17th-century Restoration critics saw Hamlet as primitive and disapproved of its lack of unity and decorum This view changed drastically in the 18th century, when critics regarded Hamlet as a hero—a pure, brilliant young man thrust into unfortunate circumstances. By the mid-18th century, however, the advent of Gothic literature brought psychological and mystical readings, returning madness and the Ghost to the forefront.] Not until the late 18th century did critics and performers begin to view Hamlet as confusing and inconsistent. Before then, he was either mad, or not; either a hero, or not; with no in-betweens. These developments represented a fundamental change in literary criticism, which came to focus more on character and less on plot.] By the 19th century, Romantic critics

哈姆雷特经典台词对白爱情电影英文独白赏析

哈姆雷特经典台词对白爱情电影英文独白赏析经典台词一 To be, or not to be:that is the question: Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, Or to take arms against a sea of troubles, And by opposing end them? To die: to sleep; No more; and by a sleep to say we end The heart-ache and thousand natural shocks The flesh is heir to, 'tis a consummation Devoutly to be wish'd. To die, to sleep; To sleep; perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub; For in that sleep of death what dreams may come When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, Must guve pause: there's the respect That makes calamity of so long life; For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, The oppressor's wrong, the proud man's delay, The insolence of office and the spurns That patient merit of the unworthy takes, 经典台词二

哈姆莱特经典台词

哈姆莱特的经典台词 1、人是一件多么了不起的杰作!多么高贵的理性!多么伟大的力量!多么优美的仪表!多么优雅的举动!在行为上多么像一个天使!在智慧上多么像一个天神!宇宙的精华!万物的灵长! 2、生存还是毁灭,这是一个值得考虑的问题;默然忍受命运的暴虐的毒箭,或是挺身反抗人世的无涯的苦难,通过斗争把它们扫清,这两种行为,哪一种更高贵?死了;睡着了;什么都完了;要是在这一种睡眠之中,我们心头的创痛,以及其他无数血肉之躯所不能避免的打击,都可以从此消失,那正是我们求之不得的结局。死了;睡着了;睡着了也许还会做梦;嗯,阻碍就在这儿:因为当我们摆脱了这一具朽腐的皮囊以后,在那死的睡眠里,究竟将要做些什么梦,那不能不使我们踌躇顾虑。人们甘心久困于患难之中,也就是为了这个缘故;谁愿意忍受人世的鞭挞和讥嘲、压迫者的凌辱、傲慢者的冷眼、被轻蔑的爱情的惨痛、法律的迁延、官吏的横暴和费尽辛勤所换来的小人的鄙视,要是他只要用一柄小小的刀子,就可以清算他自己的一生?谁愿意负着这样的重担,在烦劳的生命的压迫下呻吟流汗,倘不是因为惧怕不可知的死后,惧怕那从来不曾有一个旅人回来过的神秘之国,是它迷惑了我们的意志,使我们宁愿忍受目前的磨折,不敢向我们所不知道的痛苦飞去?这样,重重的顾虑使我们全变成了懦夫,决心的赤热的光彩,被审慎的思维盖上了一层灰色,伟大的事业在这一种考虑之下,也会逆流而退,失去了行动的意义。 3、谁愿意负着这样的重担,在烦劳的生命的压迫下呻吟流汗,倘不是因为惧怕不可知的死后,惧怕那从来不曾有一个旅人回来过的神秘之国,是它迷惑了我们的意志,使我们宁愿忍受目前的磨折,不敢向我们所不知道的痛苦飞去?这样,重重的顾虑使我们全变成了懦夫,决心的赤热的光彩,被审慎的思维盖上了一层灰色,伟大的事业在这一种考虑之下,也会逆流而退,失去了行动的意义。 4、这是一个颠倒混乱的时代,唉。。倒霉的我却要负起重整乾坤的责任! 5、脆弱啊,你的名字就是女人!短短的一个月以前,她哭得像个泪人儿似的,送我那可怜的父亲下葬;她在送葬的时候所穿的那双鞋子还没有破旧,她就,她就——上帝啊!一头没有理性的畜生也要悲伤得长久一些——她就嫁给我的叔父,我的父亲的弟弟,可是他一点不像我的父亲,正像我一点不像赫剌克勒斯一样。只有一个月的时间,她那流着虚伪之泪的眼睛还没有消去红肿,她就嫁了人了。啊,罪恶的匆促,这样迫不及待地钻进了乱伦的衾被! 6、葬礼中剩下来的残羹冷炙,正好宴请婚筵上的宾客。 7、让蜜糖一样的嘴唇区吮舐愚妄的荣华,在有利可图的所在弯下他们生财有道的膝盖来吧 8、波洛涅斯:还在这儿,雷欧提斯!上船去,上船去,真好意思!风息在帆顶

《哈姆雷特》五幕逐一解析 (名著阅读复习资料)

海头高级中学高二年级语文名著阅读复习资料 《哈姆雷特》 第一幕 1.哈姆雷特的名言:“软弱者, 你的名字就是女人!”是他在什么样的情况下说的? 答:克劳狄斯与王后结婚大典上,哈姆雷特看不出王后有任何悲伤的表情,并请求他留在王宫后,他发出的感慨,认为他父亲对他母亲真是怜爱的无微不致, 甚至不肯让强风吹抚於她的脸颊。可是, 一月之内,她竟全忘记了,于是他发出这样的感叹。 2.先王的鬼魂出现的时候穿的是什么衣服?有什么样的表情?他为什么要以这样的形象显灵? 答:他穿着他身披之盔甲,就是昔日他奋战那野心勃勃的挪威王时所穿的,他脸上蹙眉怒目,就和他当年在冰原上大破波兰雪车军时一样。 这个形象一方面表现了先王的威武与赫战功,另一方面表现他的愤怒之情。 3.霍拉旭他们为何竭力劝阻哈姆雷特不要跟鬼魂去? 答:霍拉旭生怕鬼魂把他勾引至那汪洋大海或岸旁之峭壁边缘时, 再显露其恐怖原形, 令他丧失理智或发狂, 或是露出狞恶的面目吓坏了年轻的王子。表现了朋友之间的关心。 4.老国王在告诫哈姆雷特不要忘记复仇时,告诫他如何对待王后的呢? 答:老国王说“无论你是怎样的去进行此事, 别让你的脑子萌起报复於你母之念。把她留给天堂裁判, 让她受自己良心的谴责及刺戳。” 第二幕 克劳狄斯虽然不知道老国王鬼魂出现的事,但他心中有鬼。哈姆莱特装疯后,克劳狄斯对此表示怀疑,他派大臣普隆涅斯去试探哈姆雷特。普隆涅斯被哈姆雷特骗过去了。克劳狄斯又派两个奸细---罗森格兰兹和吉尔登斯吞来试探哈姆雷特,奸细也被哈姆雷特当面戳穿。哈姆雷特一方面想复仇,一方面又碍于母亲的面子,同时他也不十分确定父亲鬼魂的话,非常苦恼。哈姆雷特决定要证实克劳狄斯的罪行,正好这时宫中来了一个戏班子,他命戏子排演“捕鼠机”,自己加编新台词,准备试探克劳狄斯。 1.分析“戏中戏”的作用。 2.哈姆莱特是否真的疯?历来解释各异。请谈谈你的看法。 3.分析《哈姆莱特》第二幕所表现的哈姆莱特性格的复杂性。 参考答案: 1.为了证实克劳狄斯的罪行。

哈姆雷特性格解析英文

英语翻译1301 2013011275 The specific analyzes of characters of Hamlet Hamlet is a humanist of which involved in the contradictory of ideal and reality, and a person who has some beautiful views on the world human and society . But the cruelty and hideous of the real world have destroyed his expectation and broke his faith of humanism. As a humanist ,his hesitation on the way of revenge indicated the great gap of power between the humanism and feudalism. The author is aim at pointing out his introspection of The Renaissance and preoccupation of fate of human and our society. Humlet is the model of humanism idealist in the period of Renaissance. Although he wears the black suits , been serious at the first time when he showing up as a melancholy prince. But before story begins he is a happy prince studied in the Wittenburg, the headquarter of humanism. He has a fully rational faith to human. The mankind ,how a amazing craft he is, how nobly his rational is, what a great power and glamorous character he has , behaves like an angle, be intelligent as a god, the essence of the world and universe. But the world changed so fast, the sudden death of his father ,the idealized king in his mind, broke his life. His

哈姆雷特梁实秋译本

哈姆雷特梁实秋译本 《哈姆雷特》的中文译本中,比较受推崇的有卞之琳译本、梁实秋 译本、 朱生豪译本。那么梁实秋作家的大家了解? 《哈姆雷特》梁实秋的散文 体翻译 用散文体译莎剧的代表人物就是梁实秋先生。 梁实秋先生以近四十年的漫漫 人生完成煌煌四十卷《莎士比亚全集》的翻译,是中国文化史上的不朽盛事,海 内外能独自把莎剧全部译成汉语的, 迄今只有梁实秋先生一人。 并且他对待翻译 的态度与他的人生观一样,传统,十分严谨,一丝不苟。在翻译莎士比亚时,他 经过大量的“爬梳剖析”, 最终选定未经任何增删的牛津版本作为原 文材料,还广泛阅读了许多莎剧专家的大量注释,作细致的比较鉴别,尽量使译 作与原作保持一致。 梁实秋的译文:死后还是存在,还是不存在,——这是问题;究 竟要忍受这强暴的命运的矢石, 还是要拔剑和这滔天恨事拼命相斗, 才是英雄气 概呢?死, ——长眠, ——如此而已;梁实秋采用了散文体, 把原文中的“无韵体”一律译成散文,而“原文中押韵之处则 悉数译为韵语。”用散文体翻译莎剧,也在一定程度上推进了白话文运动 的进一步发展和完善。 关于译为散文的原因, 他在 30 年代出版的莎剧译本的 《例 言》中提出了自己的观点。他这样谈到,“莎翁的原文大部分是‘ 无韵诗’,凡原文为‘无韵诗’,则亦译为散文。因为‘ 无韵诗’中文根本无此体裁,莎翁之运用‘无韵诗’体亦甚自 由,实已接近散文,不过节奏稍微齐整;莎士比亚戏剧在舞台上演员并不咿呀吟 诵,亦读若散文一般。所以译文以散文为主。”“不过,所谓无韵诗 并不是等于把散文拿来分开排印,这是很重要的一点。 他的译文不是单纯的直译, 逐字直译会成为令人无法卒读的文字, 也不是完 全意译,因为意译能产生流畅的文字,但与原文的语气和节奏相差太远了。梁实 秋的散文译本通俗易懂,读起来不会那么枯燥,索然无味。“死后还是存 在, 还是不存在, ——这是问题;”一个踌躇满志又迷茫敏感的 王子形象跃然纸上。 三.卞之琳的诗体翻译用诗体翻译莎士比亚戏剧的有孙大雨, 方平,林同济等人,但最著名的代表人物是卞之琳先生。 卞之琳先生认为莎剧本
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《哈姆雷特》第三幕第一场精彩对白,to be or not to be

出自《哈姆雷特》第三幕第一场 此段的全文如下: To be, or not to be- that is the question: whether it's nobler in the mind to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, or to take arms against a sea of troubles, and by opposing end them? To die:to sleep;no more; andby a sleep to say we end the heartache and the thousand natural shocks that flesh is heir to. 'tis a consummation devoutly to be wish'd. To die: to sleep; To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub: for in that sleep of death what dreams may come when we have shuffled off this mortal coil, must give us pause: there's the respect that makes calamity of so long life;For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, the oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely, the pangs of despis'd love, the law's delay, the insolence of office, and the spurns that patient merit of the unworthy takes, when he himself might his quietus make with a bare bodkin? Who would fardels bear, to grunt and sweat under a weary life, but that the dread of something after death, the undiscover'd country, from whose bourn no traveller returns, puzzles the will and makes us rather bear those ills we have than fly to others that we know not of? Thus conscience does make cowards of us all; And thus the native hue of resolution is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought, and enterprises of great pith and moment with this regard their currents turn awry, and lose the name of action. 编辑本段 译文 生存还是毁灭, 这是个值得考虑的问题: 默然忍受命运暴虐的毒箭, 或是挺身反抗人世无涯的苦难, 通过斗争把他们扫清,这两种行为,哪一种更高贵? 死了,睡着了,什么都完了。倘若在这一种睡眠之中, 我们心头的创痛,以及其他无数血肉之躯所不能避免的打击,都可以从此消失,这正是我们求之不得的结局。死了,睡着了,睡着了也许还会做梦。嗯,阻碍就在这: 因为当我们摆脱了这一具腐朽的皮囊以后, 在那死的睡眠里,究竟将要做些什么梦,那不能不使我们踌躇顾虑。人们甘心久困于患难之中,也就是为了这个缘故。谁愿意忍受人世的鞭挞和讥嘲、压迫者的凌辱、傲慢者的冷眼、被轻蔑的爱情的惨痛、法律的迁延、官吏的横暴和费尽辛勤所换来的小人的鄙视,要是他只用一柄小小的刀子,就可以清算他自己的一生?谁愿意负着这样的重担,在烦劳的生命的压迫下呻吟流汗,倘若

哈姆雷特经典台词_经典台词优秀版

《哈姆雷特经典台词》 哈姆雷特经典台词(一): 莎士比亚《哈姆雷特》最经典对白 To be, or not to be- that is the question: whether it's nobler in the mind to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, or to take arms against a sea of troubles, and by opposing end them? To die:to sleep;no more; andby a sleep to say we end the heartache and the thousand natural shocks that flesh is heir to。 'tis a consummation devoutly to be wish'd。 To die: to sleep; To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub: for in that sleep of death what dreams may e when we have shuffled off this mortal coil, must give us pause: there's the respect that makes calamity of so long life;For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, the oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely, the pangs of despis'd love, the law's delay, the insolence of office, and the spurns that patient merit of the unworthy takes,when he himself might his quietus make with a bare bodkin? Who would fardels bear, to grunt and sweat under a weary life, but that the dread of something after death, the undiscover'd country, from whose bourn no traveller returns, puzzles the will and makes us rather bear those ills we have than fly to others that we know not of? Thus conscience does make cowards of us all; And thus the native hue of resolution is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought, and enterprises of great pith and moment with this regard their currents turn awry, and lose the name of action。 译文: 生存还是毁灭,这是个值得思考的问题: 默然忍受命运暴虐的毒箭,或是挺身反抗人 世无涯的苦难,透过斗争把他们扫清,这两种行为,哪一种更高贵? 死了,睡着了,什么都 完了。倘若在这一种睡眠之中,我们心头的创痛,以及其他无数血肉之躯所不能避免的打击,都能够从此消失,这正是我们求之不得的结局。死了,睡着了,睡着了也许还会做梦。嗯, 阻碍就在这: 因为当我们摆脱了这一具腐朽的皮囊以后,在那死的睡眠里,究竟将要做些什 么梦,那不能不使我们踌躇顾虑。人们甘心久困于患难之中,也就是为了这个缘故。谁愿意忍 受人世的鞭挞和讥嘲、压迫者的凌辱、傲慢者的冷眼、被轻蔑的感情的惨痛、法律的迁延、 官吏的横暴和费尽辛勤所换来的小人的鄙视,要是他只用一柄小小的刀字,就能够清算他自 我的一生?谁愿意负着这样的重担,在烦劳的生命的压迫下呻吟流汗,倘若不是因为惧怕不可 知的死后,惧怕那从来不曾有一个旅人回来过的神秘之国,是它迷惑了我们的意志,使我们 宁愿忍受目前的折磨,不敢向我们所不明白的痛苦飞去?这样,重重的顾虑使我们全变成了懦夫,决心的炽热的光彩,被审慎的思维盖上了一层灰色,伟大的事业在这一种思考下,也会 逆流而退,失去了行动的好处。 (出自《哈姆雷特》第三幕第一场) 哈姆雷特经典台词(二):

哈姆雷特赏析英文版

Summary of the Hamlet: This story is about prince of Denmark Hamlet revenge his uncle,who killed his father, with his own life being end. In the first part of the story, Hamlet was anger for unchastity of his mother. At latter, the ghost of the old Hamlet, father of Hamlet , told Hamlet that he was killed by Claudius, and asked Hamlet to revenge for him. The ghost is a significant character in this story because it let Hamlet know the truth of the death of his father, and then the whole story developed around Hamlet’s revenge. In the second part of the story, Hamlet pretended to be a madman. He arranged a drama which was similar with the truth of the death of his father to evaluate whether the words of the ghost is true. After affirming that his father was killed by Claudius, Hamlet decided to revenge for his father. When Claudius was ashamed of his evil behavior in the garden, Hamlet abandon to kill his uncle in this time. Then his mother called him to her palace. Polonius hided behind the curtain to eavesdrop on the talk between queen and Hamlet. But Hamlet was supposed he was king Claudius and stabbed him with sword.

哈姆雷特剧本

Part1: The Ghost 旁白:在一个月黑风高夜,两个守卫的士兵在城堡外看见了一个鬼魂。 Guard 1:哇!那真像老国王汪子熙啊!【睁大眼睛】 Guard 2:但不可能啊!老国王已经去西天了! Guard 1:我们得告诉Hamlet王子的好基友Horatio。也许那鬼魂有事相告呢!【鬼魂继续飘着~】【两士兵下】 旁白:第二个月黑风高的夜晚,Horatio去看那位传说中的鬼魂。鬼魂又出现了。它跟汪子熙穿的一模一样。 Horatio:你到底要干甚?说话呀!!! 【鬼魂盯着他】 Guard 2:他拒绝说话。【凑近Horatio】 Horatio:我得告诉王子了,也许鬼魂会跟他说话呢!【坐沉思状】 Guard 2:此乃不祥之兆啊!也许丹麦即将发生一件坏事!【对Guard1说】 【三人下】 旁白:Hamlet王子最近很桑心。老国王,也就是他的亲生父亲,突然卒了。Gertrude,也就是她的额娘,改嫁给了Hamlet的叔叔,Claudius。所以呢,Claudius 就变成了新国王。但是Hamlet并不喜欢这个叔叔。 Claudius:是时候去思考未来了,Hamlet。我可以变成你的父亲然后你就可以变成下一任主公。【托腮ing】 Gertrude:跟我们呆在一起吧!别去上大学了,你知道,我们是爱你的~【自作多情状~】 Hamlet:我应该遵从您的,夫人。【单膝跪下,稍有轻蔑】 Hamlet独白:我父皇比这个死叔叔好多了!母后他难道智商瞬间降低,与尹玉祺等齐了?! 【三人下】 旁白:Horatio来了,他告诉Hamlet关于那个鬼魂的事情,Horatio与Hamlet在同一所大学里上学很久了,他是Hamlet最好的基友,Hamlet完全信任他。【Hamlet和Horatio聊天ing…】 Hamlet:我恨死这个地方了,我妈和那该死的叔叔在一起的多欢脱!【他们两个人进去,就差没有三个人出来了!】它们是怎么这么快就忘掉我可怜的爸爸的?!Horatio:Hamlet!我昨晚看见你爸了! Hamlet:What do you mean?【大惊】 Horatio:午夜时分去城墙上看看吧!Then, you’ll understand.【故作淡定】 【两人下】【夜晚】 旁白:Hamlet看见了那鬼魂。 Ghost:我是你爸爸的灵魂…如果你还是他儿子…为这场谋杀复仇!!!【声音飘忽】Hamlet:谋杀?!【大惊】 Ghost:我的妻子Gertrude对我不忠…我的哥哥谋杀了我…当我在花园里睡觉【继续飘忽】的时候,哥哥把毒药滴在了我的耳朵里…哦!太阳即将普照大地…我得走了…Hamlet,remember me【渐弱】… 旁白:Hamlet不知道应该怎么做。也许鬼魂在说谎… Hamlet独白:【冷静的】我只能装疯了!没有人会注意到一个可怜的疯子。我会想办法弄清真相的。如果鬼魂的话是真的…我会对叔叔用闪电判定。

从《哈姆雷特》和《暴风雨》节选台词看莎士比亚的人文主义精神

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