专升本公共英语模拟卷A(62题 共150分)

2011年秋季专升本公共英语模拟卷

选择题（60题共120分）

1、Do you think Tommy is _________the truth?

A.saying

B.speaking

C.telling

D.talking

2、It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. Otherwise, it will soon ______.

A.harm

B.hurt

C.spoil

D.damage

3、John _______ Bill by two games to one.

A.won

B.beat

C.fought

D.overcame

4、She was ________ the top prize in the competition.

A.awarded

B.rewarded

C.received

D.accepted

5、Since he was involved in the case, the court _______ his appearance.

A.requested

B.asked

C.required

D.solicited

6、Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise.

A.resist

B.sustain

C.tolerate

D.undertake

7、All the arrangements should have been completed prior ________our departure.

A.in

B.to

C.by

D.before

8、I'd like to take ________of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.

A.advantage

B.occasion

C.benefit

D.profit

9、The shortage of energy is getting worse. It _______an immediate solution.

A.calls off

B.calls up

C.calls for

D.calls at

10、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to _________what he was saying.

A.take in

B.take out

C.take up

D.take over

11、Some pop singers have much influence _________ the young people.

A.to

B.for

C.onto

D.on

12、Jane has few _______ over what she has done.

A.regrets

B.apologies

C.sorrows

D.headaches

13、I asked my neighbor to _______ my garden when I was away.

A.look after

B.look over

C.look in

D.look to

14、Bill doesn't ________ what people say about him.

A.concern

B.matter

C.care

D.disturb

15、Many of the human problems associated with living in the ocean are _______ the problems of living in outer space.

A.just as

B.such as

C.such that

D.the same as

16、Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _______ the new carpet.

A.crash

B.pollute

C.spot

D.stain

17、It can be concluded that science education has reached a new ______ of development.

A.grade

B.class

C.standard

D.stage

18、It is a common theme in many science fiction stories that the world may one day be __ by insects.

A.broken in

B.run over

C.taken over

D.filled in

19、The old man has lived in Shanghai for many years. And he is ____ with the custom here.

A.exact

B.famous

C.familiar

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/11738764.html,ed

20、I have a _______ belief in his honesty.

A.determined

B.firm

C.certain

D.powerful

21、Problems often _______when you least expect them.

A.arouse

B.rise

C.raise

D.arise

22、When he was set free after twenty years in prison, he was amazed __ the changed world he found.

A.at

B.of

C.on

D.to

23、I'd like to ________ a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.

A.preserve

B.deserve

C.conserve

D.reserve

24、They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no_______.

A.end

B.conclusion

C.result

D.judgment

25、Rejecting the urging of his physician father to study medicine, Hawking chose to

________ on math and theoretical physics.

A.impose

B.center

C.overwork

D.concentrate

26、Pollution has _______ a lot of damage to the environment.

A.created

B.made

C.got

D.done

27、Scarcely had we settled ourselves in our seats in the theatre _______ the curtain went up.

A.then

B.when

C.as

D.after

28、It is useful to be able to predict the extent ___ which a price change will affect supply and demand.

A.from

B.with

C.to

D.for

29、It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are _______ free medical care.

A.entitled to

B.involved in

C.associated with

D.assigned to

30、In your first days at school you'll be given a test to help the teachers to _______ you to a class at your level.

A.locate

B.assign

C.deliver

D.place

31、The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ＿＿＿after 11 pm.

A.to stay out

B.from staying out

C.staying out

D.not to stay out

32、＿＿to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

A.Exposed

B.Having exposed

C.Being exposed

D.After being exposed

33、I don’t mind ＿＿＿by bus, but I hate ＿＿in queues.

A.traveling; stand

B.to travel; to stand

C.traveling; to stand

D.traveling; to standing

34、We are looking forward to ＿＿＿the film ＿＿＿＿at the Grand Theatre.

A.seeing; to show

B.seeing; shown

C.see; shown

D.see; to show

35、At the supermarket, she didn’t know what ＿＿and ＿＿with an empty bag.

A.to buy; leave

B.to be bought; left

C.to buy; left

D.was to buy; leave

36、He knows it’s not important, but he can’t help ＿＿about it.

A.to think

B.and think

C.thinking

D.being thought

37、—Why, Tracy! You look tired.

—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.

A.painted

B.had painted

C.have been painting

D.have painted

38、By last night she ________ 200 pages of this book.

A.has read

B.have read

C.read

D.had read

39、She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.

A.is taken

B.takes

C.will be taken

D.has taken

40、The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ___________the rules.

A.obeys

B.obey

C.will obey

D.would obey

41、You didn't let me drive. If we ________ in turn, you _________ so tired.

A.drove; didn't get

B.drove; wouldn't get

C.were driving; wouldn't get

D.had driven; wouldn't have got

42、May I leave now? —No, you ________.

A.needn't

B.can't

C.mustn't

D.shouldn't

43、_________ you join us in the vocabulary game?

A.Should

B.Shall

C.May

D.Will

44、With the development of Science and Economy, many a man ______ the importance of protecting the environment.

A.have realized

B.has realized

C.have been realized

D.has been realized

45、Just outside the ruins ________ a magnificent building surrounded by tall trees.

A.is

B.are

C.have been

D.had been

46、Linda is one of the students who ______ scholarship (奖学金) every semester.

A.gets

B.got

C.get

D.has got

47、We have been on duty for four hours and ______.

A.now comes your turn

B.now does your turn come

C.now your turn comes

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/11738764.html,es now your turn

48、She didn't come to the party last Sunday._____, she must have made the party more exciting.

A.If she came

B.Would she come

C.Had she come

D.Did she come

49、I got his mother's phone call at eleven.______that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.

A.Then did I know

B.Only then I knew

C.Only then did I know

D.Only then knew I

50、The _____we climb, the _____ the air becomes.

A.taller; thinner

B.higher; thinner

C.taller; thiner

D.higher; thiner

51、This year they have produced ___ grain ___ they did last year.

A.as less; as

B.as few; as

C.less; than

D.fewer; than

52、Professor White has written some short stories, but he is ___ known for his plays.

A.the best

B.more

C.better

D.the most

53、Information has been put forward ______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

A.while

B.that

C.when

D.as

54、What the doctors really doubt is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.

A.when

B.how

C.whether

D.what

55、Getting a right job can be difficult ____the students_____ prepared to deal with the job interview.

A.if；be

B.unless；be

C.unless；are

D.if；are

56、I am very silly, ___?

A.don't I

B.amn't I

C.isn't I

D.aren't I

57、Everybody agreed, ____?

A.didn't they

B.didn't it

C.did they

D.did it

58、How long ______ to finish your composition?

A.will it take you

B.will take you

C.you will take it

D.you will take

59、_______ it is for us to see that he does his work so well!

A.What surprise

B.How surprise

C.What a surprise

D.How a surprise

60、_______ the people have become the master of their own country _________ science can really serve the people.

A.It is only then；that

B.It was that；when

C.It is only when；that

D.It was when；then

阅读题（2题共30分）

Thoughts from yesterday guide us toward tomorrow.

More than 2000 years ago, Caecilius Statius, a Roman slave who became famous as a playwright(剧作家), observed, "We plant trees to benefit another generation." His remark is as apt (适当的) as it was when he made it and shows how thinkers of the past can still teach us something about the future.

George Bernard Shaw, for instance, made an even more perceptive(有洞察力的)remark: "We are made wise, not by the recollection（回忆）of our past, but by the responsibility for our future. "This responsibility begins when we recognize that we ourselves create our future and that the future is not something imposed upon us by fate or other forces beyond our control. We ourselves build the future both through what we do and what we do not do. Once we recognize our power over the future, we inevitably begin to anticipate the consequences of what we do and to do those things that will improve our future; in short, we begin to act wisely.

And our own responsibility for the future bears the promise of a better future world, because, as C. P. Snow, the novelist and philosopher, once remarked: "The sense of the future is behind all good policies. Unless we have it, we can give nothing either wise or decent to the world." And our obligations must be more to the future than the past. Our greatest responsibility is to be good ancestors.

61、What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.We should always remember our past.

B.We should forget the past and plan for the future.

C.Future will be more promising than the past.

D.We should use what we learn in the past to build our future.

62、What can we learn from Caecilius Statius' remark?

A.We should plant more trees than our descendants（后代）.

B.We should do something useful for another generation.

C.Trees will help our descendants enjoy a happier life.

D.Trees will make the world more beautiful.

63、According to George Bernard Shaw, ______can make us wise.

A.our memory of the past

B.our power over the future

C.our responsibility for the future

D.the consequences of what we did in the past

64、How should we understand the sentence "our own responsibility for the future bears the promise of a better future world"?

A.Our own responsibility will build a better future world.

B.We should work harder in the future than in the past.

C.We should make a promise to the next generation.

D.We are responsible for the promise of a better future.

65、What does “Our greatest responsibility is to be good ancestors” imply?

A.We should teach our descendants to be good ancestors.

B.We should protect the environment.

C.We should build the future for next generation.

D.We should recognize our power over the future.

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. These sounds, whether spoken, or written in letters, we call words.

The power of words, then, lies in their associations—the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more events of our past words recall to us; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those who not only

have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style(文体). Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar (粗俗的).

66、Which do we know about the origin of language?

A.Just like animals, men, invented certain sounds to express thoughts and emotions.

B.The origin of language is a long story.

C.Words did not have written form, at first.

D.Words were invented to represent meanings.

67、The power of words lies in _____.

A.the fact that it can associate the things in the world with the ideas in our mind

B.the fact that one word is linked to another

C.the fact that it can associate one person with another

D.the fact that it can remind us of our past

68、Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A.The more we read and learn, the larger our vocabulary will be.

B.The longer we live, the number of words that mean something to us increases.

C.Words can be used to represent various meanings.

D.Greatest writers express their thoughts in powerful words.

69、To avoid making our speech silly and vulgar, we should _____.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/11738764.html,e words that appeal powerfully to our mind

B.choose words with care and accuracy

C.become a real poet

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/11738764.html,e words which sing like music

70、The best title for this passage would be _____.

A.The Invention of Words

B.The Function of Words

C.The Origin of Words

D.The Power of Words

答案：

1 ~ 5: CCBAC 6~ 10: CBACA 11~15: DAACD 16~20: DDCCB 21~25: DADBD 26~30: DBCDB 31~35: ACCBC 36~40: CCDAB 41~45: DBDBA 46~50: CACCB 51~55: CCBCC 56~60: DAACC 61~65: DBCAC 66~70: CABBD

2011年秋季专升本计算机模拟卷

选择题（75题共150分）

1、下面关于计算机病毒描述错误的是______

A.计算机病毒具有传染性

B.通过网络传染计算机病毒，其破坏性大大高于单机系统

C.如果染上计算机病毒，一般很难发现

D.计算机病毒主要破坏数据的完整性

2、关于Windows窗口的概念，以下叙述正确的是_____

A.屏幕上只能出现一个窗口，这就是活动窗口

B.屏幕上可以出现多个窗口，但只有一个是活动窗口

C.屏幕上可以出现多个窗口，但不止一个是活动窗口

D.屏幕上可以出现多个活动窗口

3、在Word的文档中插入数学公式，在“插入”菜单中应选的命令是

A.符号

B.图片

C.文件

D.对象

4、在EXCEL中进行排序操作时，最多可按______个关键字进行排序。

A.1个

B.2个

C.3个

D.须根据排序方式确定其项目个数

5、在PowerPoint中，演示文稿可以使用“文件”菜单中的___________ 命令，使其转移到其他未安装PowerPoint的计算机上放映。

A.发送

B.打包成CD

C.另存

D.保存

6、目前普遍使用的微型计算机，所采用的逻辑元件是______。

A.电子管

B.大规模和超大规模集成电路

C.晶体管

D.小规模集成电路

7、计算机能够自动工作，主要是因为采用了____________。

A.二进制数制

B.高速电子元件

C.存储程序原理

D.程序设计语言

8、计算机当前的应用领域广泛，但据统计其应用最广泛的领域是______

A.数据处理

B.科学计算

C.辅助设计

D.过程控制

9、计算机中所有信息的存储都采用______

A.二进制

B.八进制

C.十进制

D.十六进制

10、构成计算机物理实体的部件被称为

A.计算机系统

B.计算机硬件

C.计算机软件

D.计算机程序

11、微型计算机中运算器的主要功能是进行______

A.算术运算

B.逻辑运算

C.算术和逻辑运算

D.初等函数运算

12、不属于输入设备的是

A.光笔

B.打印机

C.键盘

D.鼠标

13、为解决某一特定问题而设计的指令序列称为______。

A.文档

B.语言

C.程序

D.系统

14、计算机系统中，最贴近硬件的系统软件是______

A.语言处理程序

B.数据库管理系统

C.服务性程序

D.操作系统

15、下列软件中,____一定是系统软件。

A.自编的一个C程序，功能是求解一个一元二次方程

B.WINDOWS操作系统

C.用汇编语言编写的一个练习程序

D.存储有计算机基本输入输出系统的ROM芯片

16、计算机能够直接执行的计算机语言是______。

A.汇编语言

B.机器语言

C.高级语言

D.自然语言

17、6个二进制位最大能表示的十进制整数是______

A.64

B.32

C.63

D.31

18、十进制数198转换为十六进制数是____________。

A.C6H

B.A8H

C.B4H

D.D8H

19、中央处理器（CPU）主要由______组成。

A.控制器和内存

B.运算器和内存

C.控制器和寄存器

D.运算器和控制器

20、一张CD-ROM盘片可存放字节数是______。

A.640KB

B.640MB

C.1024KB

D.512KB

21、计算机各部件传输信息的公共通路称为总线，一次传输信息的位数称为总线的

A.长度

B.粒度

C.宽度

D.深度

22、键盘一般分为四个区域，其中shift为换档键，它属于

A.主键盘区

B.小键盘区

C.功能键区

D.编辑键区

23、显示器是_____

A.输入设备

B.输出设备

C.输入/输出设备

D.存储设备

24、下列叙述中，正确的是______

A.激光打印机属于击打式打印机

B.CAI软件属于系统软件

C.软磁盘驱动器是存储介质

D.计算机运算速度可以用MIPS来表示

25、在Windows 中快速获得硬件的有关信息可通过

A.鼠标右键单击桌面空白区，选择[属性]

B.鼠标右键单击[开始]菜单

C.鼠标右键单击[我的电脑]，选择[属性]

D.鼠标右键单击任务栏空白区，选择[属性]

26、在Windows桌面底部的任务栏中，可能出现的图标有_____

A.“开始”按钮、“快速启动工具栏”、应用程序图标及“指示器”

B.“资源管理器”按钮、“快速启动工具栏”、应用程序图标及“指示器”

C.“开始”按钮、“资源管理器”快捷菜单、应用程序图标及“指示器”

D.“开始”按钮、“快速启动工具栏”、“指示器”及“屏幕设置”快捷菜单

27、对文件的确切定义应该是_____

A.记录在磁盘上的一组相关命令的集合

B.记录在磁盘上的一组相关程序的集合

C.记录在磁盘上的一组相关数据的集合

D.记录在磁盘上的一组相关信息的集合

28、在Windows启动汉字输入法，在出现的输入法列表框中选定一种汉字输入法，屏幕上就会出现一个与该输入法相应的______

A.汉字字体列表框

B.汉字字号列表框

C.汉字输入编码框

D.汉字输入法状态框

29、将鼠标器指针移到窗口的______上拖曳，可以移动窗口。

A.工具栏

B.标题栏

C.状态栏

D.编辑栏

30、当前活动窗口是文档d1．doc的窗口，单击该窗口的"最小化"按扭后______

A.不显示d1．doc文档内容，但d1．doc文档并未关闭

B.该窗口和d1．doc文档都被关闭

C.d1．doc文档未关闭，且继续显示其内容

D.关闭了d1．doc文档但该窗口并未关闭

31、Windows中，按PrintScreen键，则使整个桌面内容______

A.打印到打印纸上

B.打印到指定文件

C.复制到指定文件

D.复制到剪贴板

32、下列不可能出现在Windows“资源管理器”窗口左部的选项是______

A.我的电脑

B.桌面

C.控制面板

D.资源管理器

33、在"我的电脑"各级文件夹窗口中，如果需要选择多个不连续排列的文件，正确的操作是______

A.按Alt+单击要选定的文件对象

B.按Ctrl+单击要选定的文件对象

C.按Shift+单击要选定的文件对象

D.按Ctrl+双击要选定的文件对象

34、在Windows 资源管理器中选定了文件或文件夹后，若要将它们复制到同一驱动器的文件夹中，操作为_____

A.按下Ctrl键拖动鼠标

B.按下Shift键拖动鼠标

C.直接拖动鼠标

D.按下Alt键拖动鼠标

35、Windows的回收站中，可以恢复______

A.从硬盘中删除的文件或文件夹

B.从软盘中删除的文件或文件夹

C.剪切掉的文档

D.从光盘中删除的文件或文件夹

36、在Windows中，排列桌面项目图标的第一步操作是_____

A.按鼠标右键单击任务栏空白区

B.按鼠标右键单击桌面空白区

C.按鼠标左键单击桌面空白区

D.按鼠标左键单击任务栏空白区

37、在Windows资源管理器中，选定文件后，打开文件属性对话框的操作是______

A.单击"文件"→"属性"

B.单击"编辑"→"属性"

C.单击"查看"→"属性"

D.单击"工具"→"属性"

38、在Windows中，下列关于添加硬件的叙述正确的是______

A.添加任何硬件均应打开"控制面板"

B.添加即插即用硬件必须打"控制面板"

C.添加非即插即用硬件应使用"控制面板"

D.添加任何硬件均不应使用"控制面板"

39、在Word 的编辑状态打开了一个文档，对文档没作任何修改，随后单击Word主窗口标题栏右侧的“关闭”按钮或者单击“文件”菜单中的“退出”命令，则______

A.仅文档窗口被关闭

B.文档和Word主窗口全被关闭

C.仅Word主窗口被关闭

D.文档和Word主窗口全未被关闭

40、如果想在Word主窗口中设置显示“格式”工具按扭，应当使用的菜单是______

A."工具"菜单

B."视图"菜单

C."格式"菜单

D."窗口"菜单

41、Word的"文件"命令菜单底部显示的文件名所对应的文件是______

A.当前被操作的文件

B.当前已经打开的所有文件

C.最近被操作过的文件

D.扩展名是.doc的所有文件

42、Word程序允许打开多个文档窗口，用____菜单可以实现文档窗口之间的切换。

A.编辑

B.窗口

C.视图

D.工具

43、在Word中，使用“文件”菜单中的“打开”命令的理由之一是_______

A.有一些文件用“打开”按钮不能找到

B.它比使用“打开”按钮更快

C.“打开”按钮并不总在屏幕上

D.它可以显示近期使用过的文件

44、在Word的编辑状态中，使插入点快速移动到文档末尾的操作是______

A.PgUp

B.Alt+End

C.Ctrl+End

D.PgDn

45、在Word中，按Delete键，可删除

A.插入点前面的一个字符

B.插入点前面所有的字符

C.插入点后面的一个字符

D.插入点后面所有的字符

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