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完形填空模拟检测(六)议论文

(共3篇，限时50分钟)

A

A teacher at Cedar Bluff Elementary School,Andrew Klicka writes rap music to help students learn and remember concepts.“I started writing raps__1__the social studies tests were so hard，”Klicka said.“Kids had a(n)__2__time remembering all of the information that we had to__3__.”

This piece of news has__4__that music can help kids do better in school.The best way to__5__ facts might be to set them to music.Medical students,for example,have long used rhymes and songs to help them__6__vast quantities of information.A doctor by the name of Tupas Mukherjee__7__ that at the hospital he worked at no one__8__the procedures for managing asthma(哮喘)．So he created a video and recorded himself__9__the guidelines on asthma procedures.It has spread quickly, and now all__10__use it and are able to remember the guidelines.Thus Tupas Mukherjee has__11__ lots of people because without him these people could have been treated__12__.

Music also makes the school day more fun.It makes school more__13__.Many students come to school with electives(选修课程)like Spanish.No gym or music.If they had a music hour or program,they could reduce__14__and relax their brain in a way.

Music__15__provides better self-confidence.Performing in public more than once helps kids build up__16__，have good posture(姿态),learn to deal with unexpected events,etc.These__17__ are useful for educational presentations.

Therefore,I__18__with some people who think that music is worth sacrificing for other__19__ such as upgraded websites.We shouldn't__20__music programs.

语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。作者认为音乐对学习很有帮助，因此音乐课不应该被其他课程取代。

1．A.because B．though

C．until D．unless

解析：选A Klicka创作说唱音乐帮助学生记忆概念是“因为(because)”考试太难了，学生们记忆这些信息的时候很“艰难(difficult)”。

2．A.difficult B．long

C．unforgettable D．boring

解析：选A参见上题解析。

3．A.write B．teach

C．collect D．store

解析：选B根据本段开头的“A teacher at Cedar Bluff Elementary School,Andrew Klicka”可知，Klicka是一位老师，因此他是在“教授(teach)”知识。

4．A.repeated B．complained

C．announced D．proved

解析：选D根据第一段内容不难看出，这条新闻“证明(proved)”了音乐对学习有帮助。

5．A.face B．explain

C．remember D．know

解析：选C根据第一段中的“writes rap music to help students learn and remember concepts”可知，“记忆(remember)”事实最好的方法可能就是为它们谱曲。

6．A.check B．seek

C．provide D．master

解析：选D根据本句中的“for example”可知，此处以医学院学生用韵律和歌曲帮助他们“掌握(master)”海量信息为例说明音乐对记忆的帮助。

7．A.realized B．predicted

C．supposed D．understood

解析：选A根据下句中的“So he created a video...”可知，Tupas Mukherjee医生“发现(realized)”了他所工作的医院在治疗哮喘时有一些操作上的问题，所以才录视频解决该问题。

8．A.accepted B．followed

C．created D．appreciated

解析：选B根据下文中的“now...able to remember the guidelines”可推测，之前没有人“遵照(followed)”应有的程序治疗哮喘。

9．A.developing B．presenting

C．reciting D．singing

解析：选D根据本段中的“set them to music”“used rhymes and songs”可推测，Tupas Mukherjee 医生应该是把治疗哮喘的准则“唱(singing)”了出来。

10．A.students B．professors

C．doctors D．reporters

解析：选C根据上文Tupas Mukherjee在医院工作，是一位医生可知，Tupas Mukherjee医生录制的视频传播得很快，现在所有的“医生(doctors)”都能记住治疗哮喘的准则。

11．A.benefited B．encouraged

C．examined D．educated

解析：选A根据本段中的“no one__8__the procedures for managing asthma(哮喘)”可知，Tupas Mukherjee医生使很多人“获益(benefited)”，因为如果没有他的话，医生不遵照应有的程序治疗哮喘，很多人都会被“误(incorrectly)”诊。

12．A.badly B．incorrectly

C．unfairly D．illegally

解析：选B参见上题解析。

13．A.practical B．important

C．interesting D．unusual

解析：选C根据上句内容可知，音乐让学校变得更加“有趣(interesting)”。

14．A.confidence B．pressure

C．friendship D．conflict

解析：选B根据常识及本空后的“relax their brain”可知，音乐可以减“压(pressure)”。

15．A.again B．already

C．always D．also

解析：选D第二、三段分别介绍了音乐可以帮助记忆、让学校生活更加有趣，因此这里是说音乐“还(also)”可以增加自信。

16．A.reputation B．power

C．courage D．satisfaction

解析：选C根据上句中的“better self-confidence”可知，音乐可以帮助孩子们增强“勇气(courage)”，使他们更自信。

17．A.matters B．lessons

C．results D．skills

解析：选D上一句中的增强勇气、拥有优美的姿态、处理突发事件都是当众陈述时需要的“技能(skills)”。

18．A.talk B．disagree

C．compare D．compete

解析：选B上文谈论的都是音乐的好处，故作者“不同意(disagree)”舍弃音乐课。

19．A.methods B．abilities

C．programs D．reasons

解析：选C根据本空后的“such as upgraded websites”可知，这里指网站升级等“课程(programs)”。

20．A.look forward to B．take advantage of

C．add up to D．get rid of

解析：选D通读全文可知，作者认为音乐对学习很有帮助，因此我们不应该“放弃(get rid of)”音乐课。

B

A person may have a number of abilities and talents,but he could fail.__1__the person is aware of his abilities and has the determination to__2__them,he is going to be a failure.Great people __3__their abilities,made the best use of at least one of their talents and finally succeeded.

Great men don't wait for the right opportunity(机会)to turn up on their doorstep;__4__，they create the opportunity in order to__5__on their way to achievements.These are the people who make things__6__.

Michael Dell said,“Don't spend so much time trying to choose the perfect opportunity,or you may__7__the right opportunity.”There is no better time than right now to__8__doing what you

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