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2017年高考真题(江苏卷)英语含解析

2017年高考真题(江苏卷)英语含解析
2017年高考真题(江苏卷)英语含解析

精心整理2017年普通高等学校招生统一考试江苏卷

英语

第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)

做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相

A.It’

第二节(共

听第6

6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Aninformationoffice.

B.Apolicestation

C.Ashoerepairshop.

7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?

A.Abrochure.

B.Anewspaper.

C.Amap.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?

A.It’s thebiggestonearound.

B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.

C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.

9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?

A.Friedfish

B.Roastchicken.

C.Beefsteak.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock?

A.Attheoffice

B.Attheairport.

C.Attherestaurant.

11.WherewillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?

听第9

听第10

A.Spring.

B.Summer

C.Autumn.

19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?

A.Takeawalkinafternoon.

B.Keeptheirhomescool.

C.Drinkplentyofwater.

20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Hostingaradioprogram.

B.Conductingaseminar.

C.Forecastingtheweather. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_________heorshewants.

A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever

答案是B。

21.ManyChinesebrands,_______theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.

A.havingdeveloped

B.beingdeveloped

C.developed

D.developing

【答案】A

【名

师点睛】

1)

Walkingthroughthepark,shesawaflowershow.(同时)

Talkingakeyoutofhispocket,heopenthedoor.(一个简短动作一发生,另一个动作紧跟着发生)之前。Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.

Becarefulwhencrossingthestreet.

Whilewaitingforthetrain,IhadalongtalkwithJane.

Herhusbanddiedin1999,leavingherwithtwochildren.

Lyingundertheappletree,Newtonwasthinkingandthinking.

Thinkingshemustbelate,MissSmithdecidedtotakeataxi. Thereareanumberofstudentswaitingtobeexamined.

Herefusedtheoffer,sayingthatthiswouldbetooexpensive.

Themanfeelandslipped,gettingoffthebus.某一动作进行时,发生了另一个短暂动作或结果。

2)原因(句首)

Beingshortofmoney,Iappliedforthejob.

NotseeingJohn,Ican’ttellyouwhathelookslike.

3)方式,伴随

4)

5)条件

6)让步

22._______notforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty.

A.Itwere

B.Wereit

C.Itwas

D.Wasit

【答案】B

【名师点睛】

在虚拟语气中,be动词只能用were;虚拟条件句省去连词if时,从句主谓部分倒装:Were/Had/Should+主语+谓语动词...

e.g.WereITom,Iwouldrefuse.如果我是汤姆,我会拒绝。

Iwillgo,shoulditbenecessary.假若有必要,我会去的。

Haditnotbeenforthebadweatherwewouldhavearrivedintime.若不是天气坏,我们就准时到达了。

若条件从句为否定句,否定词not应置于主语之后,而不能与were,should,had等缩略成Weren’t,Shouldn’t,

Hadn’t置于句首。

考点:考查虚拟语气和倒装

23.Located_______theBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.

A.why

B.when

C.which

D.where

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查状语从句。belocatedin+地点名词,位于/坐落某地,where引导的地点状语从句在此相当

献。

【】

A.is

【答案】

what

1.

2.who

作有:

family,audience,class,club,government,union,staff,team,couple,committee,crow,firm,public,orchestra,company等。

3.先行词是“oneof十复数名词”时,从句谓语动词用复数。

如果先行词是“theright/justthe/theonly/thevery/exa ctlythe+oneof+复数名词”时,谓语动词用单数。

4.强调句型中,形式主语it后总是接单数is/was;强调主语时,从句谓语动词与被强调主语部分的数保持

一致。

考点:考查主谓一致

25.WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas_______thebestinherasadoctor.

A.heldout

B.broughtout

C.pickedout

D.givenout

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。heldout坚持;提供机会;伸出手;B.broughtout使显现,阐明,出版;

C.pickedout使容易看见,找出精心挑选,认出来;

D.givenout用完,停止运行,分发,发出,公布。句

意:在非洲同医疗队一起工作已经使她表现出了作为医生最好的一面。这里取“使显现”之意,故选B。

考点:考查动词短语辨析

26.Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20,halfof_______itusedtocharge.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how

【答案】C

高于$20

介词of

宾语从句

1.

1)that

后常有

2)wh-,if

后常接

3)“

等。4)“动词+it

常见的后接it作形式宾语的动词有find,feel,think,believe,make,consider等。

5)it作形式宾语的特殊句型

常见的有:seetoitthat...;hateitthat...;oweittosb.that...;takeitforgrantedthat.

2.形容词后宾语从句

后常接宾语从句的形容词有:anxious,aware,certain,determined,glad,proud,surprised,worried,sorry,thankful,ashamed,disappointed,pleased,content,proud,annoyed,convinced,confident等。

3.介词后宾语从句

后常接宾语从句的介词有on,about,in,but,except等。

4.宾语从句需要注意的问题

1)当主句是一般现在时或者一般将来时时,宾语从句可根据句子意思选择用所需要的时态。

2)当主句是一般过去时时,宾语从句必须用相应的过去时态。

3)但是当宾语从句表达的是普遍真理或客观规律时,宾语从句时态不受主句时态限制而用一般现在时。

4)当主句谓语是think,believe,suppose,expect,imagine等,宾语从句的意义是否定时,not要转移到主句中;但当从句有否定意义的never,.seldom,hardly,scarcely等词时,否定词不转移。

5)主句中谓语是think,believe,suppose,ex》ect,imagine,guess等,同时,wh-连词引导的表示疑问的宾语从句,

应将连如:

6)

省略

7)if

8)

【答案】

【答案】

【解析】

whose

考点:考查定语从句

29.O nlyfiveyearsafter SteveJobs’death,smart–phonesdefeated_______PCsinsales.

A.controversial

B.contradictory

C.confidential

D.conventional

【答案】D

考点:考查形容词的辨析

30.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_______youryearahead.

A.shape

B.switch

C.stretch

D.sharpen

【答案】A

试题分析:考查动词的辨析。A.shape塑造,决定……的形成,影响……的发展;B.switch转变,交换,

调班;C.stretch拉长,拉紧,伸展,伸长,延伸消耗;D.sharpen提高,使尖锐,变得清晰。句意:快速

回顾一年的成败将会决定来年的发展。故选A。

考点:考查动词的辨析

31.He’sbeeninformedthathe_______forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.

A.hasn’tqualified

B.hadn’tqualified

C.doesn’tqualify

D.wasn’tqualifying

【答案】C

【解析】

sth

【答案】

【解析】

of

33.—

【答案】

【答案】

【解析】

试题分析:考查形容词的辨析。A.alternative可供替代的;B.aggressive好斗的,有进取心的;C.ambiguous 有野心的,耗时的;D.apparent显而易见的。句意:恐龙的消失未必是由天体灾害引起的,但是也很难找到其它的解释。故选A。

考点:考查形容词的辨析

35.—GoingtowatchtheWomen’sVolleyballMatchonWednesday?

—_______!Willyougowithme?

A.Youthere

B.Youbet

C.Yougotme

D.Youknowbetter

【答案】B

试题分析:考查情景交际用语。A.Youthere说你呢(用于引起注意);B.Youbet的确;当然;C.Yougotme

你把我问住了;D.Youknowbetter其实就是Youknowbetterthanthat你明知道不该做或你知道的更多。“Will yougowithme?”可知,“我”会去看女子排球,答语应该是肯定的,故选B。句意:“(你)星期三去看女排

比赛啊?”“当然。你和我一起去吗?”

考点:考查情景交际用语

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ForalongtimeGabrieldidn’twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusics

意地

提琴

41.A.part B.nature C.basis D.spirit

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f1847541.html,plicate B.safe C.confusing D.easy

43.A.missed B.dislikedC.enjoyed D.denied

44.A.transparent B.obviousC.false D.similar

45.A.run B.jogged C.jumped D.wandered

46.A.because B.butC.though D.so

47.A.ear B.tasteC.heart D.voice

48.A.occurredto B.tookto C.appealed D.heldto

49.A.change B.chance C.mission D.function

50.A.seriously B.proudly C.casually D.admitted

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f1847541.html,mitted https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f1847541.html,ed C.limited D.admitted

52.A.proved B.showed C.stressed D.meant

53.A.pushing B.dragging C.lifting D.rushing

54.A.admiring B.pitying C.annoying D.teasing

55.A.over B.aside C.behind D.out

【答案】

38.A 考查上小时,

39.C

有C

40.B

故选B。

41.A考查名词辨析和句意理解。thatwas__41__ofhisschool’sstandard curriculum是定语从句,音乐课是学

校的标准课程的一部分,言外之意就是说,每个学生都得上这门音乐课。

42.D考查上下文串联。根据下句“actually...triedtohide...pleasure”等词或词组可以看出,Gabriel在音乐中找到了乐趣,并试图隐藏这份愉悦,由此可知,第38空的意思是“演奏音乐很容易”。只有D项符合语境。

43.C考查上下文串联。根据actually可知,Gabriel对音乐的看法有了变化,他实际上是喜欢音乐的,A/B/D都是有否定倾向的词,不符合语境。

44.B考查近义词辨析和上下文串联。Gabriel不想让音乐老师看到自己表露出来的很明显的喜悦之情,transparent指(谎

言、借口)易看穿的;obvious明显的,显然的,故选B。

45.D考查动词辨析。A.run跑,经营;B.jogged慢跑;C.jumped跳;D.wandered漫游,闲逛,徘徊。音乐老师在教室里来回走动,听到Gabriel弹奏钢琴的声音,就走过来聆听。wander符合语境。

46.A考查上下文串联。根据“andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusicstore-roomtoseeifanyoftheinstruments”可知,老师让Gabriel挑选乐器,说明他弹得不够好,钢琴不太适合他,因此是因果关系。

47.A考查近义词辨析和上下文串联。老师认为Gabriel有着很好辨音能力,并建议他去挑一件称心的乐器。

ear辨音力,灵敏的听力;taste鉴赏力,欣赏力,指对作品的欣赏能力。由于Gabriel没有经过专业的训练,

不能说他有很好的音乐鉴赏能力,taste不符合语境。

48.C抓住。老师让

49.B功能。Gabriel

50.C

53.B

54.B

55.C考查词组辨析和上下文串联。leaveaside搁置一边;leavesb/sthbehind把……抛在后面,超过;leaveout遗漏,不提及。学习音乐就意味着要被其他学生用同情的目光注视,这里指Gabriel走过去之后,身后的学生对他投来同情的目光。同情的目光来自被Gabriel“超过”的学生。

【名师点睛】

完形填空的首句往往开宗明义,是文章的主题。细读首句可启示全文。而尾句往往是对文章主题的总结。所以,它们是了解文章大意的一个窗口,对我们理解全文有着重要的启示作用。因此,要充分利用段首句提供的信息,去挖掘文章的思路,寻找文章的脉络与线索。一般来讲,高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。先跳读这两句,便可判断

体裁,猜想它要讲的内容。若首句交代了when,?where,?who,?what,即四个W,那么就是记叙文,很可能就是一个故事,为了测试语篇的理解能力,出题者特别注意选材的趣味性,其结尾往往出人意料,耐人寻味。

本题而言,文章开头部分“Foralong timeGabrieldidn’twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstud ents...”告诉了我们一些很有价值的信息,比如:“Foralongtime”的暗示作用。Gabriel一点也不想接触音乐,这种想法已经存在很久了,暗示他可能会开始学习音乐。“lookpityinglyatmusicstudents”同情地看着学习音乐的学生,也为下文的转折做了铺垫。

另外,完形填空题中对词汇知识的考查,主要体现在习惯用法和同义词、近义词的辨析两方面。习惯用法是英语中某

CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime,fromthefoundationofRometothecreationoftheinternet.Alongthewayaretal esofkingsandqueens,hotairballoons…andmonkeysinspace.

Tr avelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhybeingaRomanEmperorwasn’talwaysasgoodasitsounds ,howtheHundredYears’Wardidn’tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsaratherunfortunaterecord. CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory,beautifullyillustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts.WhileCHR ONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat,thisbookalsogivesabaccount ofthelivesoflesser-knownindividualsincludingtheexplorerMungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum.

Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungandold,andguaranteedtopresenteventhebiggesthistoryl overwithsomethingnew!

56.What?is?CHRONOLOGICA?according?to?the?next?

A.A?biography.?

B.A?travel?guide.

C.A?history?book.??

D.A?science?fiction.

57.How?does?the?writer?recommend?CHRONOLOGICA?to?readers?

A.By?giving?details?of?its?collection.

B.By?introducing?some?of?its?contents.?

C.By?telling?stories?at?the?beginning.?

D.By?comparing?it?with?other?books.

【答案】

【解析】

【名师点睛】

招聘广告;如果所读材料轻松、休闲,则可能出自旅游杂志或休闲杂志等。第56题属于这一类题目。根据文章中出现的历史事件不难推断出CHRONOLOGICA是一本历史书。

考点:考查信息类短文阅读

B

Beforebirth,babiescantellthedifferencebetweenloudsoundsandvoices.Theycanevendistinguishtheirmother’svoicefromthato fafemalestranger.Butwhenitcomestoembryoniclearning(胎教),birdscouldruletheroost.AsrecentlyreportedinTheAuk:OrnithologicalAdrances,somemotherbirdsmayteachtheiryoungtosinge

venbeforetheyhatch(孵化).New-bornchickscanthenimitatetheirmom’scallwithinafewdaysofenteringtheworld. Thiseducationalmethodwasfirstobservedin2012bySoniaKieindorfer,abiologistatFlindersUniversityinSouthAustralia,andhercolle agues.FemakeAustraliansuperbfairywrenswerefoundtorepeatonesoundoverandoveragainwhilehatchingtheirerrs,whentheerrswer ehatched,thebabybirdsmadethesimilarchirptotheirmothers—aroundth atservedastheirregular“feedme!”call.

Tofindoutifthespecialqualitywasmorewidespreadinbirds,theresearcherssoughtthered-backedfairywren,anotherspeciesofAu straliansongbird.Firsttheycollectedsounddatafrom67nestsinfoursitesinQueenslandbeforeandafterhatching.Thentheyidentifiedbe ggingcallsbyanalyzingtheorderandnumberofnotes.Acomputeranalysisblindlycomparedcallsproducedbymothersandchicks,ranki ngthembysimilarity.

统的

【答案】

59.A

细节理解题。根据第二段“FemakeAustraliansuperbfairywrenswerefoundtorepeatonesoundoverandoveragainwhilehatchingtheirerrs”可知,研究发现是对澳大利亚两种会鸟鸣的鸟儿进行了记录,根据第三段“theresearcherssoughtthered-backedfairywren,anotherspeciesofAustraliansongbird.”可知,研究人员并未在全澳洲范围展开调查;未对其它鸟类进行记录研究,排除D项。根据倒数第三段“Acomputeranalysisblindlycomparedcallsproducedbymothersandchicks,rankingthembysimilarity.”可知,A项正确。

60.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“thebabybirdsthatmostcloselyimitatedtheirmom’svoicewererewardedwiththemostfood”和最后一段“Ourresultssuggestthattheymightbegoingforquality.”可知,模仿母鸟模仿得最好的雏鸟得到最多的食物,研究结

定词义。

1.

2.

3.

是关键所在。

【设问形式】

Theunderlinedword“…”inthesecond(third…)paragraphrefersto(means)______.

Bysayingthat“…”inthefirst(second…)paragraph,theauthormeansthat______.

Inparagraph…,“…”canbereplacedby“______”.

Themeaningof“…”inparagraph…isrelatedto______.

Whichofthefollowing hastheclosestmeaningto…(paragraph…)?

Theunderlinedsentenceinthe…paragraphprobablymeansthat_____.

解题思路

做这种类型的题目,要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生,我们要特别注意熟词生义,切不可脱离语境主观臆断。考点:考查科普说明文阅读

C

Anewcommoditybringsaboutahighlyprofitable,fast-growingindustry,urgingantitrust(反垄断)regulatorstostepintocheckthosewhocontrolitsflow.Acenturyago,theresourceinquestionwasoil.Nowsimilarconcernsarebeingra

巨头

兼并

sets(资产

henthistakesplace,especiallywhenanew-borncompanyhasnorevenuetospeakof,theregulatorsshouldraiseredflags.

The?second?principle?is?to?loosen?the?control?that?providers?of?on-line?services?have?over?data?and?give?more?to?t hose?who?supply?https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f1847541.html,panies?could?be?forced?to?consumers?what?information?they?hold?and?how?much

?money?they?make?from?https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f1847541.html,ernments?could?order?the?sha ring?of?certain?kinds?of?data,with?users’?consent.

Restarting?antitrust?for?the?information?age?will?not?be?easy?But?if?governments?don’t?wants?a?data?economy?by?a ?few?giants,they?must?act?soon.?

61.Whyisthereacalltobreakupgiants?

A.Theyhavecontrolledthedatamarket.

B.Theycollectenormousprivatedata.

C.Theynolongerprovidefreeservices.

D.Theydismissedsomenew-borngiants.

62.WhatdoesthetechnologicalinnovationinParagraph3indicate?

A.Datagiants’technologyisveryexpensive.

B.Google’sideaispopularamongdatafi rms

C.Datacanstrengthengiants’controllingposition.

D.Datacanbeturnedintonewservicesorproducts

63.Bypayingattentiontofirms’dataassets,antitrustregulatorscould.

A.killanewthreat

B.avoidthesizetrap

C.favourbiggerfirms

D.chargehigherprices

64.Wha

【答案】

62.C 推段“

yond.

63.B推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Thefirstisthatantitrustauthoritiesneedtomoveformtheindustrial ageintothe21stcentury.Whenconsideringamerger(兼并),forexample,theyhavetraditionallyusedsizetodeterminewhentostepin.Theynowneedtotakeintoaccounttheextentoffirms’dataas sets(资产)whenassessingtheimpactofdeals.”可知,以前介入的标准是看公司的规模,而现在是把数据库的范围考虑在内。

64.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Companies?could?be?forced?to?consumers?what?information?they?hold?

and?how?many?money?they?make?from?https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f1847541.html,ernments...with?users’?consent.”可知,由于大公司垄断数据信息,不利于小公司更好地服务消费者,也不利于政府开展工作。弱化这种垄断将会给小公司带去更多的发展机会。

【名师点睛】

推理判断题

高考英语阅读理解所涉及的考点比较多,比如考查常识理解、细节理解、语义理解、主旨理解、推理判断等。但比较而言,难度最大而且最容易出错的是推理判断题。因为推理判断题通常要求考生不仅要理解原文的文字信息,而且还要进行一定的判断和推理,并以此推断出文章的隐含意义。推理判断题属于主观性很强的高层次阅读理解题,做这类题目时,要严格依据作者所陈述的细节、事实以及作者的措辞、态度和语气,找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感情色彩的词语,然后利用自己已获得的相关知识进行推理判断,从而得出符合逻辑的结论。此时应特别注意:当问及作者的看法、意图与态度时,不要误认为是在问“你”的想法。

考点五考查隐含意义的推断

对隐含意义的推测是阅读理解中难度较大的一类考点。所谓推断隐含意义,就是要求考生在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,作出合乎情理的推理与判断,从而得出文章的隐含意义和深层意义。对隐含意义的推测属于主观性较强的高层次阅读理解,同学们在做这类题目时,一定要严格依据作者所陈述的细节、事实以及作者的措辞、态度和语气,找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感情色彩的词句,然后利用自己的相关知识进行推理判断,从而得出符合逻辑的结论。例如第72题。

考点六考查特定结论的推断

简单地说,高考英语对阅读理解的考查主要是两大类:一类是细节理解;一类是推理判断。推理判断题除前面分析的因果关系的推断、作者观点的推断、作者意图的推断、读者对象的推断、文章出处的推断、隐含意义的推断等之外,还有许多结论性的推断,即要求考生根据所读文章对某种结论作出推断。因这类考题涉及面比较广,出题形式比较灵活,所以一并归入“特定结论的推断”。

考点:考查科普说明文阅读

D

OldProblem,NewApproaches

Whilecleanenergyisincreasinglyusedinourdailylife,globalwarningwillcontinueforsomedecadesafterCO2emissions(排

least,theUSNationalClimateAssessmentsaysthat:“ther

冰川)thereduetoglobalwarmingrepresentsanenormousthreattoagriculture.Withouttheglaciers,waterwillarriveintheriversattimeswhe n itcandamagecrops.Norphel’sinspirationcomefromseeingthewasteofwateroverwinter,whenitwasnotneeded.Hedirectedthewaste dwaterintoshallowbasinswhereitfroze,andwasstoreduntilthespring.Hisfieldsoficesupplyperfectlytimedirrigation(灌溉)water.Havingcreatedninesuchicereserves.Nophelcalculatesthathehasstoredabout200,000m3ofwater.Climatechangeisacontinu ingprocess,soNorhel’sicereserveswillnotlastforever.Warmingwillovertakethem.Butheisprovidingafewyearsduringwhichthefarm erswill,perhaps,beabletofindothermeansofadapting.

Incr easingEarth’sreflectivenesscancooltheplanet.InsouthernSpainthesuddenincreaseofgreenhouses(whichreflectlightbackt

ospace)haschangedthewarmingtrendlocally,andactuallycooledtheregion.WhileSpainasawholeisheatingupquickly,temperaturesn earthegreenhouseshavedecreased.Thisexampleshouldactasaninspirationforallcities.Bypaintingbuildingswhite,citiesmayslowdo wnthewarmingprocess.

InPeni,localfarmersaroundamountainwithaglacierthathasalreadyfallenvictimtoclimatechangehavebegunpaintingtheentirem ountainpeakwhiteinthehopethattheaddedreflectivenesswillrestorethelife-givingice.Theoutcomeisstillfarfromclear,ButtheWorld Bankhasincludedtheprojectonitsof‘100ideastosavetheplanet”.

Moreordinaryformsofadaptationarehappeningeverywhere.AfriendofmineownsanareaoflandinwesternVictoria.Overfivegen erationsthelandhasbeentoowetforcropping.Butduringthepastdecadedecliningrainfallhasallowshimtoplanthighlyprofitablecrops.F

A.Whitepaintisusuallysafeforbuildings.

B.Theglobalwarmingtreadcannotbestopped.

C.Thiscountryisheatinguptooquickly.

D.Sunlightreflectionmayrelieveglobalwarming.

69.Accordingtotheauthor,pollutingindustriesshould.

A.adapttocarbonpollution

B.planthighlyprofitablecrops

C.leavecarbonemissionalone

D.fightagainstcarbonpollution

70.What’stheauthor’spreferredsolutiontoglobalwarming?

A.settingupanewstandard.

B.Reducingcarbonemission.

2017年高考英语真题三套打印版

绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s a musing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do ? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.

2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅲ) 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行,而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词,细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析,细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”,由此可知,该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词,细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析,推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知,剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影,因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司,该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼,因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态,推理判断。

2017年高考英语全国1卷真题及答案(word版) (1)

绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国1卷)

英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 略 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific S cience Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support

2017年江苏高考英语真题解析版

2017年江苏高考英语真题 (时间:120分钟满分:150分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分20 分)(略) 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分) 请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 21.Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market. A.having developed B.being developed C. developed D. developing 22. __________not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty. A.It were B.Were it C. It was D. Was it 23.Located_________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction. A.why B.when C.which D.where 24.The publication of Great Expectations,which_________both widely reviewed and highly praised,streng thened Dickens‘ status as a leading novelist. A.is B.are C.was D.were 25. Working with the medical team in Africa has_________the best in her as a doctor. A. held out B. brought out C. picked out D. given out 26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half

2017年高考全国I卷英语试题解析

英语2017年高三2017年全国乙卷英语 英语 考试时间:____分钟 题型简答题书面表达总分 得分 简答题(综合题)(本大题共8小题,每小题____分,共____分。) 1.第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific ScienceCenter’s Store Don’tforget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick upa wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but whatabout your body? Our caféoffers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, inaddition to seasonals. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is opendaily until one hour Pacific Science Center closes.

◆Rental Information Lockersare available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are locatedin Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs andwheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Wayentrance. ID required. ◆Support PacificScience Center Since 1962Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery andlifelong @ in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center servesmore than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science educationto classrooms and company events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and onewe connect science without generous support from individuals, corporations, andother social organizations. Wish https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f1847541.html, to find various ways youcan support Pacific Science Center. (21)Where can youbuy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building B. In Building C.At thelast Denny.D.At the Denny Way entrance. (22)What doesPacific Science Center do for schools?A.Traitn Scicnce teachers.B.Disnciescicnce books.C. Disncie scicnctific research.D.Take scicnce to the classroom.

2017年高考英语全国卷1

徐老师 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 第1页

3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 第2页

2017年高考英语全国卷I--语法填空答案及详解

第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 翻译:最近,在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。这种趋势最初是由医学界发起,用来作为防御心脏病的一种方式,已经产生一些意料之外的副作用,例如,肥胖 和心脏病,这正好是医学界致力去防御的疾病。 脂肪和盐分是每日膳食中的重要部分。我们需要他们去加工处理摄入的食物、有助于伤病的恢复和满足几项人体正常的运作。当脂肪和盐分从食物当中被去除了,食物尝起来 好像有所缺失。结果,人们会吃更多的食物来补偿缺失的东西。甚至更糟糕的是,人们吃 了更多的快餐食品。快餐中脂肪和盐的含量很高;由于吃了更多的快餐,人们会摄入比他 们在饮食中所需要的更多的盐分和脂肪。 通过每日饮食摄入足够的脂肪和盐分会减少在两餐之间吃点心的欲望,而且会提高你的食物的味道。然而,要注意不要摄入过量。跟其他食物一样,我们也有可能会吃太多, 这一点是对我们的健康不利。 61.as 考查介词。根据句意“这一趋势最开始被医学界作为一种治疗心脏病方法”可知这里 表达“作为”之意,所以答案填as。 62.effects 考查名词单复数。有前面的修饰短语some可知这里的side effects应该用复数,所以答案填effects。 63.to process 考查非谓语动词。根据固定短语be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”可知此处答案填to process。

2017高考英语江苏卷带答案解析全

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