浙江省温州市2010年高三第二次适应性测试英语
2010年温州市高三第二次适应性测试
英语2010.4
本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第1I卷(非选择题)两部分。共120分。考试时间120分钟
第1卷
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节语法和词汇知识：(共2 0小题；每题0 .5分，满分1 0分)
I．从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child——he or she wants A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever
答案是B。
L．—Jamie’s won holiday in Hawaii
—Oh，————lucky dog!
A．the：不填B．the；a C．a；the D．不填；a
2 ．According to our agreement，all payments——be made by the end of this month·.
A ．will B．shall C．may D．can
3．On the grond some boxes of" medicine to be delivered to the
earthquake—stricken areas·
A. did lie
B. had lain C．1ies D. lay
4 ．The White House said that relations between the U. S and China were in―good
shape‖but some differences between the two countries
A. arranged B．assessed C .acknowledged D. appreciated
5．The Foreign Secretary is on a four-day visit to China，——hc will meet Premier Wen．
A inthat B．during which C from where D．for whom 6．Shanghai Expo attracts peoplc from across the world, on l the theme―Better City,Better Life”
A．focusing B. focused C .having focused D. to focus
7．The newly—opened store is in demand of salesgirls who are at figures·A．honest B .accurate C. aware D. sensitive
8 ．I’m not complaining．but sonle kids in the class have learning difficulties of one
sort or .
A. the other
B. some others
C. another D .other
9．I like sleeping with the window open it’s really cold·
A. when
B. until C .unless D. since 10．These insects can the colour of their surroundings, making it difficult for their enemies to find them．
A .lookfor
B .take on C. carry out D .bring in
11．，sir?
------Yes、we’1l have tomato soup，roast beef ,potatoes and peas．
A．What would you buy B. What can I do for you
C. Do you enjoy your meal
D. Ready to order now
12．Don’t jump to a before considering all the facts or you may be easily taken in.
A．conclusion B devotion C. admission D. determination 13．――You seem to have lost your way?
------- I’m looking for Naniing Road．
A .What for B. Need help C. Why so D．Anything else 14．Ever since the boy was exposed to Jackie Chan’s film．He to be a master ofkung fu all the time.
A. is wanting B．had been wantingC. had wanted D．has been wanting
1 5 ．1s there any possibility of this product ln Paris or New York market?
A. trying out B .to try out C．being tried out D. tried out
16．The guest of honor,along with his wife and two sons，in the first row watching the performance.
A. was seating B .were seating C .was seated D．were seated
l 7．一What this time tomorrow morning?
一Er…..．I’m not sure for the moment．
A．will you do B. will you be doing .C are you to do D. are you going to do 1 8．AIl the Toyota car—users in China have the desire they should gain the
salne call—back service as ln America．
A .that
B .what C. which D. whether
1 9．The ability to store information makes computers different from any machine
--------invented.
A．yet B．ever C. thus D．still
20．Wc must ensure that tourism develops in harmony the environment．A．for B at C to D with
第二节完形填空：(共2 0小题，每小题1分，满分2 0分)
II．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第2l一40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Who we are and what we become is determined by the choices we make .We call choose to get or choose to get bitter．That’s what the saying“change or be changed”is .
Brothers Michael and Chris were both born in the early 1 960s and grew up in a 23 black neighborhood. But in a poor family with eight kids，money was always24，so the boys often had to go without food .They did 25 many boys do when hungry—they stole to 26 the hunger.
It was during high school that something 27 that made Chris decide to change his behavior.By the end of his first year in high school，Chris had received three A’s and three F’s on his 28card．His high school only allowed three failures over four years．so．one more F 29 Chris would be kicked out of school．Chris decided to change his behavior. He 30 to get A’s instead of C’s and D’s．But that change took him 31 an entirely diffierent direction from his brother Michael．who 32 to change his unpleasant behavior．
Chris went on to graduate from high school．front college．and from 33 school
at HarvardUniversity．For 15years he worked as a great judge in Los Angeles，bringing_34_against murderers，drug dealers，gang members. Later Chris became known as one of the 35 judges in the trial of the century,the O J Simpson trial! What 36 Chris’brother,Michael?After high school Michael joined the 37 and returned home after his service．Michael continned his 38 Of anti social behavior —wandering in the streets，stealing and taking 39. In 1 995．Michael died at 35．From AIDS
Chris changed his attitude form being angry to being open and acccpting. His brother Michael．40，was changed～by poverty and ilIegal drugs，and finally,by an incurable disease.
2l ．A .more B .1ess C. better D worse
22．A .all over B. all about C. through D all above
23．A. nearly B. certainly C. most D mostly
24．A .tight B. small C. tiny D little
25．A .that B. which C .how D what
26 ．A. cure B. satisfy C. defeat D answer
27．A .disturbed B .interrupted C. occurlcd D appeared
28．A. report B .post C. identity D．name
29．A. 0r B. and C. so D but
30．A. turned B. helped C. proved D chose
31 ．A. in B. oil C. at D to
32 ．A. agreed B. refused C. objected D wished
33 ．A. commercial B. medical C. law D art
34．A. challenges B .changes C .chances D charges
35 ．A. leading B. appealing C. pleasing D inspiring
36．A. ended up B. became of C. turned into D came with
37．A. group B. club C. party D army
38 ．A. cycle B. cause C. pattern D work
39．A. drugs B. drinks C. hobbies Dpictures
40 ．A.therefore B .anyhow C．thus D however
第二部分阅读理解：(共两节，)蒿分5 0分) ‘
III第一节(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题后面所给的选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
If you want to be happy ,healthy,and powerful，you might consider moving to a beautiful country in Europe According to a news report，Sweden(瑞典)tops out as the No 1 place for women.
Her shining image is everywhere：on billboards in Stockdholm’s shopping district and on the side of city buses Ebba，25，is Sweden’s It Girl(时尚女郎)，and also the chief editor of the nation’s largest magazine for young wonmen，Weekly Review Every girl in Sweden wants to be Ebba，a women with everything—powe，brains，and beauty．Ebba is the perfect example of what the latest research shows：Sweden is a country most suitable for females
Relaxing with co-workers at a first-class fitness center to celebrate her 25th
birthday,Ebba takes a sip of champagne while explaining that Sweden’s culture has helped her achieve her dreams。‖Women here are judged by their talents，not their gender(性别)，”she says
In Sweden，“Anti—Sexism Awareness Training”begins in kindergartens，where boys are encouraged to play with dolls，and girls with toy guns In scbooI，classes in cooking，sewing，metal-working and wood-working are required for both sexes. As one Swedish website puts it，“In our country,women drive the buses and men push the baby carts‖
For Ebba，freedom from traditional roles means she has never experienced the anxiety of choosing between her job and a happy home Iife.“Few Swedish men expect womeu to be housewives．”she says,“My husband accepts that my job involvcs constant meetings and traveling，and he’s happy that l enjoy it‖Actually,Swedish men do more housework than men anywhere else---an average of 24 hours per week’
This principle of equality extends to many other areas of life in Sweden .Wonm en’s sports like the World Cup Women’s Soccer are given as much TV broadcasting time as men’s，sometimes with higher ratings(收视率).Then there are inventions such as the world’s first“female—friendly car,”creatcd by an all—female lead team .The car has seats that auto—adjust to a female body shape
So ,is Swden the true sisterhood heaven?The conclusion，of course，depends on your point of view :japanese women 1ive longer,American women earn higher salaries．and Greek women have lower rates of cancer. Overall，though，Swedish women seem happy with their life.“I’ve traveled to many countries．”says Ebba.“But life 1n Sweden ijs truly special for women．There’s nowhere else I’d rather 1ive.‖
41. The passage is mainly about ．
A .the special life in Sweden
B .a lady with power and beauty
C. women’s position in Sweden
D. women’s equality movement
42. We can learn fromEbba’s story that she is
A. clever,traditional and successful
B. healthy,talented and self-centered
C. pretty,powerful and sports—loving
D. intelligent，independent and talented
43. It call be lnferred from the passage that 1n Sweden．
A．women are more talented than men B. men take up most of the honsework
C. the goal of equality starts young D .everyone disobeys traditional principles
44. The underlined sentence means―‖
A .Is Sweden much better than any other country?
B. Is Sweden most suitable for women to 1ive in?
C. Can women enjoy a longer life in Sweden? ―
D. Will women in other countries move to Sweden?
B
Redwood Shores．Canlifornia——About 30,000 Canlifornia teachers and school employees have had notice to quit jobs for the fall．because of the state’s budget crisis. One 10-year—old girl in the State fighting to save her teacher’s job is getting law—makers’attention，by giving up something she had been looking forward to for two
years
Julia Qiao is a fourth grader at the Sandpiper Elementary School in Rcdwood Shores．When she found out her teacher Kevin Mullins got a lay—off notice last week．she took action.“1 want to help my teachers .I don’t want them to go．”said she .Julia was planning a birthday party She didn’t have one 1ast year because both her parents lost their jobs .So this year,she wanted it to be special．She decided there was nothing more special than saving her teacher’s job．So Julia sent an invitation out to friends with a request：“Instead of giving me birsthday presents．I’m asking that they give me money so I can donate it to my school，”said Qiao, And instead of giving her friends 1ittle fancy bags，Julia’s mom would donate to the district’s non—profit foundation．School Force．in the children’s names—trying to bring all these teachers back next year．
―It’s amazing for her to make sacrifice with her birthday presents for that
reason .It’s a deep understaning and really touching．”said Julia’s teacher Kevin Mnllins. Mullins is one of the 24 teachers laid off in the Redwood Shores School District．which faces a nearly$3 million budget hole.This means class size in the third grade will increase from 20to 25 students.in addition．all 1ibrarians also got notices、along with all specialists in music，art and drama
Sandpiper School Principal Lilida forwarded Julia’s invitation to their State Asscmbly(议会)man Jerry Hill．inviting him to make the girl’s birthday wish come true.‘‘He was quite impressed with Julia’s invitation．He couldn’t believe that a10-year-old wrote such a passionate letter of support for her teacher and for her school .He is trying to do everything he can to make a difference for us here，”
said Linda．
Under the law,a11 final layoff decisions will be made by mid—May The district’s parent—run foundation．School Force,is hoping all families will contribute.
45 .The wo rd―something‖in the first paragraph probably refers to.
A. a birthday party B .the spare money C .birthday gifts D．fancy bags
46. Julia’s mom responded t0 her by .．
A .donating to Julia’s teacher Mullins B. joining in her efforts actively C．sending a letter to the State Assembly D. appealing to the law-makers
47 .As a result ofthe state’s budget crisis .．
A. Julia’s parents also lost their jobs
B. Julia will learn fewet subjects at school C .students’number increases in schools D．alI families will donate to the school 48．By telling the story the author implies that .
A .the state should balance its budget B. kids are usually more sympathetic
C. every dog wilJ have its day D．every little contribution counts
C
Your goal is to lose weight Perhaps，this is a good reason for you to puzzle over the numbers on your scale(体重秤).After a11，the scale measures your body weight，and weight is something that you want to lose．right?
Not exactly!
What you want to lose is RAT.Our body is mainly made up of water,muscle，organ，
fat and bone .The scale measures the total weight of all the elements our body contains．It does not give us any idea on how much of this weight is，in fact，fat. For adults．the weight of the organ and bones is constant .The change of numbers that we see on the scale reflects changes in volume for the other three components(成份)of our body—water,muscle and fat. A pound of fat cannot be gained or lost overnight．so it is the same with muscle. However,it is easy to keep or lose several pounds of water~and gaining or losing water will affect the number on the scale．but it doesn’t mean you are getting fatter or slimmer,
Muscle．another main component of your body weighs more than fat. This is the reason why ideal weight chart and formulas do not work for those bodybuilders．Even when bodybuilders have little body fat，the amount of muscle makes their total body weight go up．According to the standard weight chart．most bedybuilders would fall under the range of being“obese”．This clearly illustrates(说明、)how‘‘losing weight”does not equal“losing fat”．
Since fat is the third component that influences the number on your scale．the scale is merely a useful tool for measuring progress on your fat loss journey．However,the key here is not for you to focus on the scale，but to use it as only one of the tools to track your progress．Weigh yourself just once a month to avoid stressing out every day over weight―ups and downs‖caused by water fluctuation(起伏).So don’t rely totally on tile scale Instead，judge your progress by the way your clothes fit.Take your tape measurements every month to see how far you have reduced your fat factor：because，it is inches——not pounds，which really matter most[
49 .The change of numbers on the scale is mainly caused by ．
A. organ
B. nmscle C .water D .fat
50 .We are advised to weigh ourselves once a month instead of every day ．
A. to measure the progress of fat loss journey
B. to stop always being annoyed by body weight
C.to reduce the weight caused by taking water
D. to depend absolutely on your weight scale
5 1. Which is the best way to know whether you are putting on weight or not?
A. Weigh your body regularly B．Take up your muscle building
C .Care about the water 1n body．D．Check the fitness of your clothes
52. According to the author,the success in losing weight lies in
A the body weight gained
B the amount of fat reduced
C the figure on the scale
D the correct way of thinking
D
When Jack and Sally first met they imediately felt like spirits with common interest．But some time later．Sally noticed when Jack got upset he would say“nothing was wrong”to her concern．Only when she coaxed (哄)him would he eventually tell her．As time went on，his resistance increased．The more she tried，the more reluctant (不情愿的)he was，which often made her unhappy．
Sadly，this is what many of us have experienced．In our daily life，each person tends to obtain his own private space，Once he senses it is being forced into by somebody else，he is likely to be defensive，which in turn may lead to the misunderstanding of
the other．In this way,the bond of love will gradually get destroyed，trapping them in long- -term straggles．
Is this just the way things have to be done?I don’t think so．Most of us，whatever our race or culture is，have got used to a way of talking according to the“roles
of‖war”So，unconsciously,we’ve been using such rules for talking to each other in our daily life that actnally develop conflicts!Well，in a war,whenever you feel threatened by someone，you’11 get defensive．So it is with our talking with others .How long does it take you to get defensive?The answers range from“a nanosecond”(10亿分之1秒)to“instantly!”What about you?
What can we do differently?Well，this is a big task，but I believe it is well worth the effort. The skills we need to conmmnicate non—defensively are actually rather simple .Here are some useful key steps.
Firstly,stop trying to control the other person. Give up the idea of‖getting through’’to the other person,making her or him 1isten to us or admit something，as such force creates war．Sccondly when，for some reason，one can’t or won’t talk about something，you should ask gently,without conveying any demand or accusation Thirdly,try to give honest response，without blame，telling the person what we are witnessing without trying to prove our point，feelings and beliefs.Then．create sccurity by being predictable．Let the person know how we are going to respond to certain choices he or she might make .Finally,even if the other person stays defensive，we can be more peaceful and we can communicate with honesty. We can set boundaries to keep us out of power struggle.
53. The stoW of the young lovers is used at tile beginning as一———————
A. a reason for writing the passage B．one most people may experience
C. an introduction to the topic
D. an example that is not common
54. Which can be used to explain the underlined word‘‘war”in the third paragraph?
A Struggle
B Conflict C。Talk D Battle
55. The con flicts in people’s talk are partly caused by
A. certain talking rules
B. the threatening topics
C. a long—term bond
D. people’s self-defense
56. Which is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A .We oft en have to centrel others’personal space
B. It is not an easy job to hide your self-defense well
C .We should always talk honestly and undcrstandingly
D. Talking with others should be regarded as a big task
E
On March 23，2010，Google Inc took a major step in withdrawing its search-engine services from Beijing to Hong Kong．Google acknowledged that it failed to make progress in negotiations (谈判)with the Chinese government for permission to let Google stop censoring (审查) its search results
Since posting the announcement on its website，Google’s stock (股票)price has fallen from$595 to about$567，while Baidu，the leading search engine in China，has seen its stock rise by 50％．A potential foreign beneficiary (受益者)is BingMicrosoft’s new search engine．And while Bing may not exactly have got the keys to a very rich
kingdom，its managing group understand their good fortune and have not been shy about sticking the knife into Google．Craig Mundie，a chief officer of Bing，told China Daily that“we feel good enough now．”adding，‘'but it’s a 20-year journey,and not Just three years .And Microsoft is here to stay．”
Several other Chinese Internet companies are no doubt moving swiftly to take advantage of this situation. Both Sohu. com—a Yahoo—like website in China—and a hugely successful instant—messaging company called Fencent (腾讯)are already trying to hire Google China staff. Analysts believe that of the two．Tencent is in the better position Nearly 70％of China’s 400 million Intemet users use instant—messaging，and of those，80％use Tencent’s system，known as QQ That’s the major reason why Tencent’s potential market is bigger than Baidu’s，and anl insider at the company acknowledges that the search business is full of opporunities.
A11 the competitors of Google do what the Chinese government requires：censor their search results.If Microsofl and the others intend to be in China“to stay,”as Craig Mundie put it，there is no chance that the censoring principle will change for them As to the Google’s exit．one of its investors made the comment recently,“There’re still a lot of us who believe that they’v e made the wise choice .But Google is apparently out and I guess we just get to accept.”However，some Chinese netizens regretted the loss of its professional services on google. cn，
such as maps，videos，music and translations．
57. Google cn stops its business in China because—————————
A .too many companies enter the market B. its stock price has fallen sharply
C .Chinese companies hire its workers D. it refilses to censor tile search resuks
58. How nrany Chinese beneficiaries are mentioned in the passage?
A .Two
B .Three C．Four D．Five
59. When Google withdraws
A .Chinese ne tizens won’t have a ny professional service
B. only Chinese companies will provide search service
C．China’s attitude towards censoring won’t be changed
D. tire Google managing group will regret its decision
60. A suggested title for this news would be
A .When Google Withdraws From China
B. Who Wins in China’s Search Business
C. Who Will Profit When Google Exits
D. Why Google Loses to Other Competitors
Iv第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分lO分)
阅读下列材料，根据6l- -65题中提到的这些人的身份找山A，B，C，D，E，F里与其身份对应的讲话内容。有一项为多余项。
61. Dr．Adam is an editor in chief of a famous medical journal .In his e-mail as a reply to a writer,he says——
62. Mr．Mark is a game designer,which can be compared to a movie scriptwriter．He advises those who want to get into this field————
63 Ms Dennis，CEO and Founder,has over 20 years of experience in publishing and branding
About herself,she says—————
——64．Pro White is in charge of our MBA Program .At the new—term opening for the freshmen，he said to the students——
——65 Mrs Vin，working as a special guest director,will conduct a cinema—art workshop. She told a newsman at an interview——
A
Working in this business，one must have
discipline in time management．Being an
assistant at first allowed me to learn and gain：
more knowledge on the responsibility,which
refers to overseeing every creative aspect and
deciding how it should look，what tone it；
should have，and what an audience should
gain from the cinematic experience .This
time，a total of 100 participants are taking
part in the week—long activity,which teaches
them about their roles and responsibilities，
team building and how to process a movie
B
My career includes an ideal cmnbination
with three design patents，a variety of
successful trademarks in the computer and：
photo industries. And I also work at creativc
designs，how—to brochures and articles for
consumer magazines .My experience of once
being a consultant for Mattel．com，Michaels．
Stores and a variety of other consumer
product companies benefits me quite a lot．I
am also invited to give lectures and reports at
conferences for business and industrial
companies
C
In order to make it easy editing，printing and distributing，several things should be confinned and definite answers。Offered.First，what is being referred to must normally be theoretical contributions not previously known publicly. And then，all other scholars’words or remafks must a11 be indicated if quoted. Also、the manuscripts should be titled and signed with the name. More detailed self- introduction should be given including academic degree，working place，pre—publications and research field，etc I
D
Ours is both the process and product of planning，designing and constructing space that reflects functional，social，and artistic considerations. It requires the harmony of material，technology,light and shadow.Experts in this field also emphasize such practical aspects as project planning，cost estimating and even construction administering .A wider definition may consist of a11 design activitics from the macro to micro practice．In fact，it may refer to the activity of designing any kind of building E
Now,this isa rapidlygrowing field in need of talented individuals ,who can describe every detail of thwir artistic vision,What’s more,I think doing such a job requires one’s creativity,strong technical skills .enthusiasm for video and sound knowledge ,as well as the ability in communication.Such a job sffers the freedom to create entire virtual(虚拟的)worlds and see them come to life.If you think you’re ready for a career that is limited only by your imagination ,break into this cxciting career.
F
To fully benefit from our program experience—including class participation through lwarning teams ,section life,and after-class activities –students need time to concentrate on their new environment,You should be aware that being admitted is not a final destination ,but an important point to prepare you for job seeking strategies,including on-campus employing ,a self-directed job search or a combination of the two
第1I卷
第三部分写作(共二节，满分40分) ，
v第一节短文改错：(共1 0小题：每小题1分，满分1 0分)
下面短文中有lO处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加…个渊字符号(∧)，井在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词川斜线(＼)划掉。
．修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词哪下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1。每处错误及其修改均限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。
l 例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend∧weekend with you。
the
Luckily 1 was completely freethen,so I’ll to sany ―yes’.I’ll arrive in Bristol at around
am on
8pm in Friday evening,
Mrs Pall was my first English teacher．I can’t forget the first one lesson she gave me. 1 was deeply attracted by her wonderfully teaching and charming voice，but I have been interested in English since then I remember her a warm-hearted and responsible teacher．Every time I ask her questions，she always explained it in detail patiently. Besides，when I had difficulties in my daily life，she would offer me as many help as she could. Nowi’m still quite grateful with her for her hard works and encouragementI’ve been working hard,hoping to be a teacher like her．
Ⅵ第二节书面表达：(满分30分) 。
假如你是某英文报特约记者，近日对本校100个学生的日常生活节能习惯作了调查。请你根据图表信息，为该报写’篇题为“ConservingEnergy inDailyLife”的英语稿。内容须包括：
1、图表信息及其反映的现象，
2、你的看法和建议。
注意：词数120左右(文章已给出部分不计入总词数。)
高三英语周测试题
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