2014专科英语2模拟题答案

（2014）College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult

Education

专科（英语二）模拟

I. Vocabulary and Structure (30 points, 1 point for each)

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center 1. There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only __ A__ of them are very important.

A. a few

B. a little

C. few

D. little

2. I don’t agree to _ C __ he said.

A. that

B. which C .what D. how

3. Do you think the tall hat __ B __ the little man?

A. does some good for

B. did any good for

C. does some good to

D. did any good to

4. It was __B__ __ late to save the drowning boy as he had gone down for the third time.

A. so

B. too

C. such

D. much

5. He was B when he heard the bad news.

A. in high spirits

B. depressed

C. having a good time

D. cheerful

6. It has been D that the food people eat affects their health.

A. proving

B. prove

C. proves

D. proved

7. He had to learn to go D drinking while he was in Saudi Arabia.

A. out with

B. out of

C. with

D. without

8. You’ll have to work harder to A with the top students in your class.

A. catch up

B. hold up

C. go up

D. get up

9. Companies often B mystery shoppers to inspect their service.

A. rent

B. employ

C. hire

D. take

10. We always aim to give our A attention to our clients.

A. personal

B. single

C. only

D. once

11. You should be out playing __B __ working indoors.

A. instead

B. instead of

C. but

D. nothing but

12. When she opened the door, she found a boy ___ A _ in the snow, weeping.

A. lying

B. laying

C. lie

D. lay

13. You mustn’t blame me ___B _ that; it wasn't my fault.

A. of

B. for

C. to

D. in

14. B his old age, he still went to his office on foot every day.

A. Because of

B. In spite of

C. Though

D. Despite of

15. He is very A with his money.

A. careless

B. worried

C. free

D. thoughtless

16. You are supposed to A carelessness, for it often leads to errors.

A. get rid of

B. get the rid of

C. get ride over

D. get ridden

17. How do English people use B ?

A. a knife and fork

B. knife and fork

C. the knife and fork

D. knife and forks

18. He seemed to feel the C of some explanation.

A. essential

B. wish

C. necessity

D. necessary

19. Sometimes it’s important for a mystery shopper to have the right A .

A. program

B. profile

C. progress

D. process

20. If you order the tickets by phone, you have to pay a $2 C charge as well as $13.50 for each ticket.

A. serving

B. serve

C. service

D. serves

21. For him, it would be a D to be able to have a day off work.

A. importance

B. matter

C. good

D. luxury

22. A mystery shopper will typically work several stores…, taking mental notes while inside,___C__

A. things to be remembered

B. things concerning the mind

C. things fixed in the mind

D. things done in the mind

23. If a secret shopper will be sent in,___A___ the candidate must have a particular profile that meets a high-end, luxury car-type buyer profile.

A. different from others

B. worthy of note or unusual

C. full of details

D. hard to please

24. Jack and Smith D the work equally between them.

A. shake

B. shade

C. shed

D. share

25. The train arrived one hour behind __ C ___.

A. plan

B. timetable

C. schedule

D. date

26. How we __ A___ a chance to visit your country!

A. longed for

B. looked for

C. waited for

D. went for

27. That was __ D____ minority nationalities were treated in old China.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. the way

28. It is necessary that he ____A_ for Beijing right now.

A. leave

B. leaves

C. will leave

D. left

29. What chance does a ___ C ___ man who never finished high school have?

A. forty-years-old

B. forty-years-olds

C. forty-year-old

D. forty-year-olds

30. Marriage C on true love often brings happiness.

A. decided

B. determined

C. based

D. relied

II. Cloze (10 points, 1 point for each)

For each blank provided 4 answers. Choose the one that best completes the passage.

Nowadays more and more people are concerned 31 their health. But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers to this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do 32 .

First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day. Research shows that getting 33 of exercise makes the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This strengthens the

heart, reduces the chance of heart 34 , and helps lower blood pressure. That’s 35 more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning many people get up early and 36 much exercise. Some practice Tai Ji Quan and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music. In the afternoon, there are also many people keen 37 sports. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events. Through sports and exercises, people become healthier and stronger.

Medical researchers have proved that 38 people eat affects their health. They advise people to eat more fruits and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish. Fat can build 39 in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.

Getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one’s health a great deal, and therefore should be given up. 40 few people follow this advice.

If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they can greatly improve their health.

C 31. A. over B. of C. about D. for

A 32. A. the following B. a following C. that follows D. as follows

A 33. A. plenty B. a plenty C. the plenty D. plenties

A 34. A. attack B. struggle C. hit D. strike

B 35. A. reason B. why C. whys D. reasons

B 36. A. grasp B. take C. hold D. carry

C 37. A. on B. up C. down D. to

A 38. A. / B. this C. what D. that

C 39. A. on B. down C. up D. over

D 40. A. Unfortunate B. Fortunately C. Fortunate D. Unfortunately

III. Reading Comprehension (20 points, 2 points for each) Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the centre.

Passage 1

First of all, watching TV is a good relaxation. After a day of hard work, we look forward to a good relaxation. Watching TV can meet our requirements by easing our minds and comforting our physical bodies because the pleasant music and pictures can keep us away from tension and fatigue.

Besides, watching TV is entertaining. There are so many kinds of entertainment, such as sports activities, performances, plays and movies in the world. Of course, it is impossible for us to be on every spot, even with the best means of transportation of our time. However, TV can bring them right in front of us and with them our life is full of joys.

Above all, watching TV is educational. Education TV service offers teaching programs on all

subjects for people of different professions as well as for students, children and aged people. No doubt, it provides the widest education and has the largest audience. Every one of us, more or less, is benefited from watching TV. In a word, TV has great influence on people’s life, work and study.

41. Why does the author say watching TV is a good relaxation? A

A.Because watching TV can ease our minds.

B.Because watching can comfort our physical bodies.

C.Because watching can keep us away from benison and fatigue.

D.All of the above.

42. Which kind of entertainment do we need to be on the spot? C

A.Sports activities.

B.Performances.

C.Watching TV.

D.Plays.

43. Which of the following is not the advantage of watching TV? D

A.Watching TV can keep us away from tension and fatigue.

B.Watching TV is a good kind of entertainment.

C.Watching TV is educational.

D.Watching TV allows us be on every spot with the best means of transportation.

44. Why is watching TV educational? A

A.Because TV programs are very interesting.

B.Because TV can provide teaching programs.

C.Because watching TV is a good relaxation.

D.Because watching TV is entertaining.

45. Which advantage is the most important according to the passage? C

A.Watching TV is a good relaxation.

B.Watching TV is entertaining.

C.Watching TV is interesting and instructive.

D.Watching TV is educational

Passage 2

In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.

One famous sunken ship is the "Lusitania", which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly 1500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $300,000 or more. The ship, lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light. He paid about $1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000.

46. Divers today try to bring to the surface______D_____.

A. gold and jewels

B. Parts of ships

C. whole ships

D. all of the above

47. Divers try to bring up metals because______C______.

A. they have been in the sea for a long time

B. gold and jewels are not valuable things

C. some kinds metals are worth a lot of money today

D. it is easy to bring up metals

48.the word“surface”in the passage means the_____C_____.

A. market

B. air

C .top of a liquid

D .sea

49.john light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania”for about _____D_______.

A. $12,000

B. $300,000

C. $1, 2000,000

D. $1,800,000

50.John Light bought the “Lusitania”______C_____.

A. before 1915

B. before it sank

C after it sank

D. after he had brought up the propellers

IV. Translate the following sentences. (20 points,2 points for each)

51. Love is not based on money and it is neither bought nor sold.

爱不是基于金钱，既不买也不卖。

52. I can never forget my days with you and your family.

我永远不会忘记你和你的家人，我的天。

53. Its official name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

它的正式名称是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。

54. Like almost anything else, television has its good as well as its bad sides.

几乎任何东西一样，电视有它的优点和缺点。

55. Getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy.

摆脱坏习惯吸烟和饮酒也是一种保持健康的重要方法。

56.仅仅因为钱的原因而结婚的那些人，他们的婚姻注定要失败的。

Those people just because of money and get married, their marriage is doomed.

57.一些失业的人们，他们的日子过得真的很难。

Some people, they live really hard.

58..英国是一个高度工业化的国家。

. the UK is a highly industrialized country.

59.电视真的改变了我们的生活及我们的社会。

Television has really changed our life and our society.

60.当今越来越多的人关心他们健康。

Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health.

V Writing （20 points）

Directions: For this section, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition on the topic shopping Online. You should write your composition in about 100 words, and base it on the points suggested (given in Chinese) below.

(1)越来越多的人喜欢网上购物

(2)请说说你对网购的看法

答：

Just as its name implies, online shopping is to conduct the shopping activities online.With the development of Internet and electronic commerce,it seems to be gaining in popularity.Online shopping is accessible round the clock and it makes the world's marketplace at your fingertips. It is so convenience that you can buy whatever you want even at 3 a.m. in the morning; you can choose from a wider variety of things available for you to shop which may not be available in the local brick and mortar stores.What's more,it's always cheaper for you.However,given the lack of ability to inspect merchandise before purchase, consumers are at higher risk of fraud on the part of the merchant than in a physical store. So,when shopping online,we have to choose goods with care.But all in all, I would say its advantages outweigh its disadvantages.

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