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The Woman Who Would Not Tell

The Woman Who Would Not Tell
The Woman Who Would Not Tell

The Woman Who Would Not Tell

Aunt Bettie is faced with a difficult decision. A wounded Union soldier is found hiding in a farmhouse near her home. She has to decide whether to help him or let him be captured. What will she choose to do?

Janice Keyser Lester "I never did hate the Yankees. All that hated was the war.……" That's how my great-aunt Bettie began her story. I heard it many times as a child, whenever my family visited Aunt Bettie in the old house in Berryville, Virginia. Aunt Bettie was almost 80 years old then. But I could picture her as she was in the story she told me ——barely 20, pretty, with bright blue eyes.

Bettie Van Metre had good reason to hate the Civil War. One of her brother was killed at Gettysburg, another taken prisoner. Then her young husband, James, a Confederate officer, was captured and sent to an unknown prison camp somewhere.

One hot day in late September Dick Runner, a former slave, came to Bettie with a strange report. He had been checking a farmhouse half a mile away from the Van Metre home, a farmhouse he thought was empty. But inside, he heard low groans. Following them to the attic, he found a wounded Union soldier, with a rifle at his side.

When Aunt Bettie told me about her first sight of the bearded man in the stained blue uniform, she always used the same words. "It was like walking into a nightmare: those awful bandages, that dreadful smell. That's what war is really like, child: no bugles and banners. Just pain and filth, futility and death."

To Bettie Van Metre this man was not an enemy but rather a suffering human being. She gave him water and tried to clean his terrible wounds. Then she went out into the cool air and leaned against the house, trying not to be sick as she thought of what she had seen —— that smashed right hand, that missing left leg.

The man's papers Bettie found in the attic established his identity: Lt. Henry Bedell, Company D, 11th Vermont Volunteers, 30 year old. She knew that she should report the presence of this Union officer to the Confederate army. But she also knew that she would not do it. This is how she explained it to me: "I kept wondering if he had a wife somewhere, waiting, and hoping, and not knowing —— just as I was. It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her."

Slowly, patiently, skillfully, James Van Metre's wife fanned the spark of life that flickered in Henry Bedell. Of drugs or medicines she had almost none. And she was not willing to take any from the few supplies at the Confederate hospital. But she did the best she could with what she had.

As his strength returned, Bedell told Bettie about his wife and children in Westfield, Vermont. And BedelL listened as she told him about her brothers and about James. "I knew his wife must be praying for him," Aunt Bettie would say to me, "just as I was praying for James. It was strange how close I felt to her."

The October nights in the valley grew cold. The infection in Bedell's wounds flared up. With Dick and his wife, Jennie, helping, she moved the Union officer at night, to a bed in a hidden loft above the warm kitchen of her own home.

But the next day, Bedell had a high fever. Knowing that she must get help or he would die, she went to her long-time friend and family doctor. Graham Osborne.

Dr. Osborne examined Bedell, then shook his head. There was little hope, he said, unless proper medicine could be found.

"All right, then," Bettie said. "I'll get it from the Yankees at Harpers Ferry."

The doctor told her she was mad. The Union headquarters were almost 20 miles away. Even if she reached them, the Yankees would never believe her story.

"I'll take proof," Bettie said. She went to the loft and came back with a blood-stained paper bearing the official War Department seal. "This is a record of his last promotion," she said. "When I show it, they'll have to believe me."

She made the doctor writer out list of the medical items he needed. Early the next morning she set off.

For five hours she drove, stopping only to rest her horse. The sun was almost down when she finally stood before the commanding officer at Harpers Ferry.

Gen. John D. Stevenson listened, but did not believe her. "Madam," he said, "Bedell's death was reported to us."

"He's alive," Bettie insisted. "But he won't be much longer unless he has the medicines on that list."

"Well," the general said finally, "I'm not going to risk the lives of a patrol just to find out." He turned to a junior officer. "See that Mrs. Van Metre gets the supplies." He brushed aside Bettie's thanks. "You're a brave woman," he said, "whether you're telling the truth or not."

With the medicines that Bettie carried to Berryville, Dr. Osborne brought Bedell through the crisis. Ten days later Bedell was hobbling on a pair of crutches that Dick had made for him. "I can't go on putting you in danger," Bedell told Bettie. "I'm strong enough to travel now. I'd lie to go back as soon as possible."

So it was arranged that Mr. Sam, one of Bettie's neighbors and friends, should go and help Bettie deliver Bedeel to Union headquarters at Harpers Ferry in his wagon.

They hitched Bettie's mare alongside Mr. Sam's mule. Bedell lay down in an old box filled with hay, his rifle and crutches beside him. It was a long, slow journey that almost ended in disaster. Only an hour from the Union lines, two horsemen suddenly appeared. One pointed a pistol, demanding money while the other pulled Mr. Sam from the wagon. Shocked, Bettie sat still. Then a rifle shot cracked out, and the man with the pistol fell to the ground dead. A second

shot, and the man went sprawling. It was Bedell shooting! Bettie watched him lower the rifle and brush the hay out of his hair. "Come on, Mr. Sam," he said. "Let's keep moving."

At Harpers Ferry, the soldiers stared in surprise at the old farmer and the girl. They were even more amazed when the Union officer with the missing leg rose from his hay-filled box.

Bedell was sent to Washington. There he told his story to Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton. Stanton wrote a letter of thanks to Bettie and-signed an order to free James Van Metre from prison. But first James had to be found. It was arranged for Bedell to go with Bettie as she searched for her husband.

Records showed that a James Van Metre had been sent to a prison camp in Ohio. But when the ragged prisoners were paraded before Bettie, James was not there. A second prison was checked, with the same result. Bettie Van Metre fought back a chilling fear that her husband was dead.

Then at Fort Delaware, near the end of the line of prisoners a tall man stepped out and stumbled into Bettie's arms. Bettie held him, tears streaming down her face. And Henry Bedell, standing by on his crutches, wept, too.

Understanding the Text: Choose the best answer for each of the following:

1.Aunt Bettie hated ______.

A.the Yankees

B.the Yankees just at the beginning of the war

C.the war

D.Union soldiers

2.In Bettie’s eyes, war was____.

A.all bugles and banners and brave deeds

B.just pain and filth, futility and death

C. a wasted of manpower and resources

D.a necessary means for social progress

3.When Bettie saw Lt. Bedell lying in the attic, she

thought_______.

A.she must not help this soldier because it would get her into

trouble

B.she must shoot him because he was her enemy

C.this man was suffering and she must try to help him

D.she must report his presence to the Confederate army

4.Bettie helped Lt. Bedell because _____.

A.she was for the Union cause

B.she was afraid he would kill her if she should refuse

C.she hoped that she could hand him over to the Union army in

return for the release of her own husband

D.she thought he might have a wife and it was important to get him

back to her

5.Bettie did not take any medicine from the Confederated hospital

probably because _______.

A.she was afraid that the act would betray her secret

B.she felt it would be an act of cruelty to the Confederated soldiers

who needed the medicine badly

C.in her heart of hearts she was a firm supporter of the Confederacy

D.she was afraid she would be punished if she did

6.Bettie finally got the medicine _______.

A.through Dr. Graham Obsorne

B.from the Union headquarters at Harpers Ferry

C.from the black market

D.from a drugstore almost 20 miles away

7.Gen. Stevenson decided to give Bettie the medical supplies she

asked for because____.

A.he believed her story

B.he was moved by her bravery

C.he would rather spare her some medicines than risk the lives of a

patrol to find out the truth

D.he had abundant medical supplies

8.Lt. Bedell got to the Union headquarters at Harpers Ferry ______.

A.on Bettie’s mare

B.on a train, disguised as a porter

C.in Mr. Sam’s wagon, hidden under hay

D.on a stretcher sent by Gen. Stevenson

9.Lt. Bedell was sent to Washington most probably because

______.

A.the commander at Harpers Ferry wanted him to report to Gen.

Stanton how he had survived so as to reward Bettie for her deeds

B.he asked to find out where B ettie’s husband was.

C.he wanted to help Bettie obtain her husband’s release from prison.

D.he was disabled and no longer fie for fighting

10.Secretary of War Edwin M.Stanton rewarded Bettie _____.

A.by writing a letter of thanks to her

B.by signing an order to free her husband

C.by awarding her a medal for bravery

D.both A and B

人教版八年级英语下册常用固定搭配总结

八下英语固定用法总结 1.Doing类 Have problems/trouble/difficulty in doing sth Mind doing sth Mind sb doing sth Finish doing sth Do one’s part in doing sth Keep on doing sth Keep doing sth Instead of doing sth Can’t stop/help doing sth Be busy doing sth Be interested in doing sth Succeed in doing sth Consider doing sth Allow doing sth 2.To do 类 Need to do sth Expect sb to do sth Agree to do sth Seem to do sth Wait for sb to do sth Used to do sth Make plans to do sth Ask sb to do sth Decide to do sth Want sb to do sth Want to do sth Learn to do sth Allow sb to do sth Tell sb to do sth Refuse to do sth Offer to do sth Try to do sth It takes some time to do sth Send sb to do sth Have time to do sth Hope to do sth Be able to do sth

(完整版)say-tell-talk-speak的用法和区别

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式;作及物动词时,其后的宾语为某种语言。speak to sb.表示“同某人说话”。 eg. Would you like to speak at the meeting? 你要在会上发言吗? Bob speaks Chinese quite well. 鲍勃汉语说得相当好。 Joe can speak a little Chinese. 乔能说一点儿汉语。 May I speak to Mr. Green? 我可以同格林先生通话吗? (此句常用于打电话用语中) He is speaking to Lily. 他正在和莉莉说话。 4、talk的意思是“谈话,谈论”,指相互之间的谈话,一般用作不及物动词,与介词to或with连用,表示“与……交谈”。而谈及关于某人或某事时,后接介词of或about. eg. They are talking on the phone. 他们正在电话中交谈。 My mother is talking with my teacher. 我妈妈正在和我的老师谈话。We are talking in English.我们正用英语交谈。 What are they talking about? 他们正在谈论什么? We talked about this problem for hours. 我们就这个问题谈了好几个小时。 检测: 用say、tell、speak、talk 的适当形式填空。 1. Excuse me .Can you ___________ me the way to the post office ?

动词的用法及各种搭配

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

常用介词及副词的搭配用法归纳

常用介词及副词的搭配用法归纳 (-)about about既可以用作介词也可以用作副词,它常和下列名词,动词,形容词搭配使用。 名词+about talk about 关于???谈话;information about/on 关于???知识,消息 动词+about think about sth. 考虑某事look about 环顾;考虑 bring about 带来,造成,引起leave about 乱放 come about 发生go about 四处走动 get about 走动,传开,着手干set about 开始,着手 hang about 逗留,徘徊put about 传播谣言 turn about 回首,转身,轮流tell sb.about sth. 告诉某人某事 grief about sth. 对…伤心confuse sb.about sth 使某人对某事感到混乱bother sb.about sth 为某事打扰某人gossip about sb.or sth.谈论、闲聊某人或事某形容词+about hopeful about/of 希望,期待particular about 对…讲究,特别 enthusiastic about 对…热心crazy about ab./sth. 对…欣喜 sure about/of 对..确定知道,对…有把握 anxious about 对…担忧,焦虑anxious for 渴望 careful about/of 注意,保护,保重careful with 对…注意,照顾 careless about 对…不留心feel nervous about/at sth. 对…感到不安 doubtful about/of 对…感到好奇optimistic about 对…感到乐观 happy about/at sth. 因某事而感到高兴 (二)across across 既可以用作介词也可以用作副词,它常与下列动词搭配使用。 come across 横越…,偶尔碰见run across 跑着穿过;偶尔碰见 cut across 抄近路穿过get across 惹(某人)不高兴;通过 get sth. across 领会put across 哄骗put sth. across 使人听懂 (三)against against 只用作介词,常与下列名词或动词搭配使用。 1)名词+against grudge against 对…怨恨declaration against 反对…声明或宣言 hostility against 对…敌意battle against 反对…的斗争 2)动词+against swim against the current/tide 逆流而泳run against the wind 逆风而跑 work against 反对,抢时间defend against 团结起来反对… side against 与别人站在一方反对…人rebel against 反,反抗… stand against 反对…prejudice against 对…有偏见 rise against 起来反对…argue against 抗议,反对… …反抗strike against 抗议,反对protest against

插入语用法归纳

插入语用法归纳 插入语用法很多,在句子中的位置比较灵活,在学习中应当认真去体会。大体而言,插入语可以分为以下几类: 1. 用简短的句子结构作插入语。这类短语有:I think, I hope, I guess, I believe, I suppose, I wonder, I tell you, I say, I'm afraid, I'm sure, you see, you know, as you know, that is, that is to say, what's more等等,它们可以置于句中或句尾。如: I suggest you choose someone who you think is kind and friendly. This diet, I think, will do good to your health. It won't be raining long, I hope. You will have to work harder, you know, if you want to succeed. 2. 副词或副词短语用作插入语,这类插入语一般放在句首或句尾。如: Happily for him, his father's second wife was kind to him too. You'll be able to pass the coming exam, surely. Luckily for him, he didn't hurt in the accident. Honestly, I don't need it at the moment. 3. 介词或介词短语作插入语,这类插入语一般放在句首,有时也可放在句中。如: Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor sisters-in other words, I'm an only child. By the way, Bob sends his best wishes. On the other hand, I didn't know you were there. In short, things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load. 4. 分词短语作插入语。如: Judging from your accent, you must be from England. Generally speaking, he is the best student in our class. Compared with China, the USA is smaller. 5. 不定式短语作插入语。如: To put it mildly, he was not up to the mark. To tell you the truth, I don't want to see her. To be sure, Jim is a faster skater, but he is not good at doing figures. To conclude, it was a great success. 在日常交际用语和书面表达中,插入语频频出现。英语中的插入语(Parenthesis)是插在句子中的一个词,短语或从句,通常被逗号、破折号或句子的其他部分隔开,它与句子的其他部分之间没有语法上的关系,因此,有的语法学家将其归为独立成分。 插入语在句中通常是对一句话的一些附加解释,说明或总结;有时表示说话者的态度和看法;有时起强调的作用;有时是为了引起对方的注意;还可以起转移话题或说明事由的作用;也可以承上启下,使句子与前面的语句衔接的更紧密一些。 插入语大致可分为以下10种类型: 1. 形容词或形容词短语作插入语

tell地用法和常见搭配

tell的用法和常见搭配 tell的中文含义是:说;告诉;讲述。 例句:Tell him to wait for a few minutes, please. 请告诉他等几分钟。 tell一般用作及物动词,常用于tell somebody to do something这个结构中,表示“要某人做某事”,如:Tell the kids to be quite, please. 请告诉孩子们保持安静。类似的结构还有ask somebody to do something。 tell还常用于tell somebody something和tell somebody about something这两个结构中。两个结构都有“告诉”的意思,它们的区别是:tell somebody something告诉某人某事(往往是不需要解释、说明的事);tell somebody about something向某人讲述某事(往往含有解释、说明的意味)。试比较: Tell me your phone number. 告诉我你的。 Please tell me something about your school life. 请给我讲讲你的校园生活吧。 常用搭配: tell somebody to do something 告诉某人去做某事 tell somebody something 告诉某人某事 tell somebody about something 向某人讲述某事 speak, talk, say, tell的用法区别 这四个词的用法辨析是中考英语中考得最经常的同义词辨析之一。综观各省市的中考英语真题情况,我们发现,中考对这四个词的考查主要侧重于其用法差异和习惯表达方面的不同。因此,本文拟在这两个方面谈谈它们的具体用法和区别。 一、用法方面的区别 1.speak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”,一般用作不及物动词,要表示“对某人说(某事)”,可用 speak to [with] sb (about sth)。如: Please speak more slowly. 请说慢一点。 I spoke to [with] the chairman about my idea. 我跟主席说了我的想法。

say, talk, tell, speak的区别、用法及练习(附答案)

say, talk, tell, speak的用法及练习

练习一:用say, talk, tell, speak的适当形式填空。 1.Don't him about our plans. 2.I waited for an answer, but she didn't a word. 3.He that he would wait for me at the library. 4.He us that he was going to buy a new car. 5.Do you English? https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1a4604983.html,e here, Mike. We need to . 7.To you the truth, I don't remember anything. 8.Did the director at the conference? 9.Do you know how to good-bye in Arabic? 10.We spent the whole evening about old friends. 11.They nothing to me. 12.What did Eric when he saw the new bike? 13.She ____ several languages. 14.He ____ for about an hour. 15.He ____ a lot of nonsense. 16.It was an interesting ____. 17.He's always ____ behind people's backs. 18.If it's worrying you, you should ____ your mind. 19.There's a serious problem- I think we should ____. 20.We ____ things over and everything's OK between us now. 21.It's just ____- they'll never actually do it. 22.She ____ in her sleep. 23.It goes without that we will pay for the expenses. 24.It's no use expecting me to because I promised I'd keep the secret. 25.Let's he offers the job to you. Would you accept it? 26.Don't anyone. We don't want the neighbours to start talking. 27.Pull yourself together and stop nonsense. 28.I don't know how we will communicate. I don't a word of Chinese. 29.She always her prayers before lunch.

七年级下册英语语法《say,speak,tell,talk 辨析》知识点整理

say,speak,tell,talk 辨析 say,speak,tell,talk的用法区别:四个动词都有“说”,“讲”的意思,但用法和含义不尽相同。 talk是不及物动词,一般指随便漫谈,表示“同某人交谈”,要用talk to sb.或 talk with sb.;表示“谈论某事”,要用talk about sth. 。 We talked about music all night. 我们就音乐谈了一个通宵。 Look! They are talking happily. 看,他们谈得多高兴呀! tell 是及物动词,意思是"告诉,讲述". 表示"告诉某人某事", 要用 tell sb. sth.; 表示"告诉某人做某事", 要用 tell sb. to do sth. 表示"告诉某人不要做某事",要用tell sb. not to do sth. He is telling an interesting story. 他在讲一个有趣的故事。 He told me everything about it yesterday morming. 他昨天上午把这件事全告诉我了。 Tell him not to make much noise. 告诉他不要吵。 say是及物动词,意思是"说",强调说的内容. He said nothing. 他什么也没说。 He said that his friend was an English teacher. 他说他的朋友是英语教师(或英国教师)。speak 用作及物动词时,其宾语一般是语言或词语之类的词;作不及物动词,意思是“说话”。在会议上正式发言也用speak.表示“对/同某人说话”,要用“speak to sb.” He speaks English very well. 他讲一口流利的英语。(他英语说得好。) He didn't speak a word.他没讲一句话。 He spoke at the meeting. 他在会上发言了。 本文由索罗学院整理

remind的常见搭配和用法

remind vt.使想起;提醒 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind sb.从句提醒某人…… remind sb.of/about sth.提醒某人某事 reminder n.使人忆起某事的人或物;提示 The old photos remind me of the old days. 使想起 If my father forgets it, I hope you would remind him. 如果我父亲忘了的话, 希望你能提醒他一下。 When I reminded her, she nodded her head. 我提醒她时, 她点了点头。 Please remind me in case I should forget. 如果我忘了, 请你提醒我一下。 The lady didn't like to be reminded. 那位太太不喜欢人们提醒她。 Be sure to remind her to come back early. 一定要提醒她早点回来。 He reminded himself to thank her for the present. 他提醒自己要感谢她送的礼物。 He reminded me to lock up the house when I go out. 他提醒我外出时把屋子锁起来。 These notes will remind you what to say.

这些笔记可以帮你记起要说哪些话。 These notes will remind you how to present your ideas. 这些笔记可以帮你记起怎样讲清楚你的意思。 He reminded me when to go. 他提醒我是不是我该走了。 She reminded me that I hadn't written to Mother. 她提醒我还没有给母亲写信。 That suddenly reminded her that she had promised to ring them up. 这突然使她想起她说过要给他们打电话的。 Please remind him that we are leaving at six tomorrow morning. 请提醒他我们明晨6时出发。 I must remind him that time is money. 我必须提醒他时间就是金钱。 That reminds me that I have a meeting to attend this evening. 这使我想起今晚我还有一个会要参加。 May I remind you that time will soon be up? 我可以提醒你时间快到了吗? The sight of the clock remind-ed me that I was late. 看到时钟使我想起我迟到了。

初中生英语词汇必背 tell 用法与训练

初中生英语词汇必背----tell 用法与训练 tell vt. 告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;断定 必背清单 第三人称单数:tells 过去式 told 过去分词 told 现在分词 telling 常用搭配: 1.tell me about 告诉我关于… 2.tell the truth 说实话 3.tell the world 郑重声明;公开宣布 4.tell about 讲述 5.tell from 区别,辨别,认出 6.tell lies 撒谎 7.tell a lie 撒谎 8.tell jokes 讲笑话考点提要: ①tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 ②tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 辨析: say,tell,talk,speak, 考点训练 一.单项选择 词汇辨析 1.I can’t _____ it in English because I can’t _____ English. Can I ______ you the story in Chinese? A. speak; say; tell B. say; speak; tell C. tell; speak; say D. say; tell; speak 2.—Can you____ Chinese? —No.But I can ____ stories. A.speak;tell B.speak;talk C.say;tell D.talk;say 参考答案:1.B 2.A 综合运用 1.It’s time for class. Let’s stop . Look! The teacher decides _____us something important. A. talk, tell B. talking, telling C. to talk, to tell D. talking, to tell 2. Let me ____ you something ____ the tiger.A. tell;to B. tells;with C. tell;about 3.He told me not ________ and to keep on ________. A.give,studying B.to give up,studying C.given up,studying 参考答案: 1.D 2.C 3.B 时态语态 1.We ________ not to go that way because the road ________. A. told; is being repaired B. are told; is being repaired C. have been told; is repairing D. was told; is repaired 2.--Who told you to clean the windows? --Father _____. He said they were too dirty.A.told B.did C.had told D.has told 参考答案:1.B 2 B

tell talk say speak 用法的区别

1. speak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”,一般用作不及物动词,要表示“对某人说(某事)”,可用 speak to [with] sb (about sth)。如: Please speak more slowly. 请说慢一点。 I spoke to [with] the chairman about my idea. 我跟主席说了我的想法。 2. talk 强调双方“交谈”,一般用作不及物动词,表示“同某人谈论(某事)”,可用 talk to [with] sb (about sth)。如: He was talking to [with] a friend. 他在同一位朋友谈话。 What are they talking about? 他们在谈论什么? 3. say 强调说话内容,一般用作及物动词。表示“对某人说”,可用 say to sb。如: Did you say anything (to him)? 你(对他)说了些什么? He said (that) he wanted to go. 他说他想去。 注:以下句型值得注意: 据说他病了。 正:It is said that he is ill.

正:He is said to be ill. 4. tell 表示“告诉”,可接双宾语,双宾语易位时用介词 to 引出间接宾语。如: I told him my name. 我把名字告诉了他。 He told his parents the good news. / He told the good news to his parents. 他把这个好消息告诉了他父母。 注:还可接不定式的复合结构作宾语。如: Tell her to come at once. 叫她马上来。 He told the children not to play in the street. 他叫孩子们不要在街上玩。 另外,有时与介词 from 连用表示“区分”“辨别”等。如: I cannot tell which is which. 我分不清哪个是哪个。 Can you tell true friends from false friends? 你能分清真假朋友吗?

基本语法of的用法

of的用法 介词prep. 1.(表示时间)在…的, 在…之前; 在…期间 He was born at the turn of the century. 他出生于世纪之交。 What do you do of a Saturday? 星期六你干什么? 2.(表示方式)根据 She did it of her own will. 她是自愿这么做的。 3.(表示对象)对于, 就…而言 He felt quite certain of success. 他对成功很有把握。 4.(表示原因)由于, 因为, (用于某些形容词后,后接与感情相关的人或事) I was sick of their fun and games. 他们的嬉闹让我厌烦。 5.(表示方位)在; 位于 New York is east of Washington. 纽约在华盛顿以东。 6.(表示范围)在…之中 Tom is the eldest of the family. 汤姆是家里年龄最大的。 7.(表示结果)在…方面 The place is easy of access. 这地方容易进入。 8.(表示目的)用于…的 This is a house of prayer. 这是一座教堂。 9.(表示否定)缺乏, 没有 They were destitute of necessaries of life. 他们缺少生活必需品。 10.属于(某人);关于(某人) 11.属于(某物);(某事)部份的;关于(某物) 12.出身于(某背景);住在(某地) 13.关于,反映(某人或某事) 14.(用于表示性质、组成或涵盖)即,由…组成 15.(用于表示计量、时间或年龄等) 16.(常用在some、a few 等词语之后,表示人或物的所属)属于…的 17.(表示人或事的时空位置)在,当18.(用于由动词转化的名词之后,of 之后的名词可以是受动者,也可以是施动者) 19.(用于某些动词后,后接动作所涉及的人或事) 20.(用于对某人的行为发表看法) 21.(用于一个名词修饰另一个名词时) 助词aux. 1.助动词. [非标准用语、方言] =have [主用于虚拟语气] He should of gone. 他该走了吧。 of的用法: 一、前面的名词是主语的情况 1、[表示所属关系](属于)...的eg:man of that time 那个时代的人 2、[表示关于](关于)...的eg:a long story of adventure一个很长的冒险故事 二、短语是主语的情况 1、[表示同位关系] eg:the city of Rome罗马市 2、[表示性质、内容、状况等] eg:a look of pity令人哀怜的神色 3、[表示在...方面] eg:be quick of eye眼快 三、后面的名词是主语的情况 1、[表示数量、种类] eg:three pieces of meat三块肉 2、[表示部分或全部] eg:five of us我们中五个人 3、[表示...中最突出的] eg:the hero of heroes最杰出的英雄 4、[表示由...组成、做成] eg:a table of wood木头桌子 5、[表示动作的主体] eg:It is clever of you to do so.你那样做真聪明。 (还有很多时候,带of的短语可以做介词短语,可以做状语,可以做补语,谓语...要依照句子的结构或上下文来判断。 of的用法小技巧,求通俗易懂的讲解 of的用法小技巧 1.归属型(左边的小,右边的大)

中考英语知识say tell talk speak的用法和区别

say、tell、speak、talk的区别 1、say意为“说出”“说过”,强调说话的内容,也可与to连用,say to sb.意为“对某人说”。eg. He often says“hello”to me with a smile. 他常笑着向我问好。 I can say it in English. 我能用英语说它。 He says to me,“I like my hometown.”他对我说:“我喜欢我的家乡。” 2、tell意为“讲述”“告诉”,作及物动词时,指把一件事或一个故事讲出来,有连续诉说之意。如:tell the truth说实话,tell a story讲故事。tell也可接双宾语结构或复合宾语结构。如tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事;tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事;tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)去做某事。 eg.-What did your mother tell you just now? 刚才你妈妈告诉你什么了? -She told me not to ride a bike quickly. It's too dangerous. 她告诉我不要快骑自行车,那太危险了。 Please tell me something about yourself.请告诉我关于你自己的一些事情。 3、speak的意思是“说话”,作不及物动词时,通常指说话的能力和方式;作及物动词时,其后的宾语为某种语言。speak to sb.表示“同某人说话”。 eg. Would you like to speak at the meeting? 你要在会上发言吗? Bob speaks Chinese quite well. 鲍勃汉语说得相当好。 Joe can speak a little Chinese. 乔能说一点儿汉语。 May I speak to Mr. Green? 我可以同格林先生通话吗? (此句常用于打电话用语中) He is speaking to Lily. 他正在和莉莉说话。 4、talk的意思是“谈话,谈论”,指相互之间的谈话,一般用作不及物动词,与介词to或with 连用,表示“与……交谈”。而谈及关于某人或某事时,后接介词of或about. eg. They are talking on the phone. 他们正在电话中交谈。 My mother is talking with my teacher. 我妈妈正在和我的老师谈话。 We are talking in English.我们正用英语交谈。 What are they talking about? 他们正在谈论什么? We talked about this problem for hours. 我们就这个问题谈了好几个小时。 检测: 用say、tell、speak、talk 的适当形式填空。 1. Excuse me .Can you ___________ me the way to the post office ? 2.My granny often ___________ me about her lives in the old age. 3. Many people in China can ___________ a little English now . 4.Who can ___________ us the differences between the words ? 5.What do you ___________ when you meet your friends in the morning ? 6.Can you ___________ it clearly ? Can you ___________ it clearly ? 7. Don’t ___________ in class . Don’t___________ with others when someone answers the teacher’s questions? 8. We are ___________ about our homework. Do you join us ?

最新take的用法与常见搭配

take的用法与常见搭配 作者:inQ老师来源:人教社适用年级:七年级(上) 适用单元:Unit4 在《英语(新目标)》七年级(上册)Unit4中,我们学到了take这个单词。take的中文含义主要是:“拿走;带到”虽然take的意思简单,但是用法并不单一。它的用法主要有以下几种: (1)take后面可接表示人或物的名词或代词,常与介词to连用也可接双宾语。如: Please take the notebook to him. = Please take him the notebook. 请把这个笔记本给他带去。 (2)但是如果两个宾语均为代词时,只能说take something to somebody,不能用take somebody something.如: Take it to him. 不能说成Take him it. (3)take是英语中使用频率非常高的一个词,除了表示“拿走,带到”的意思外,take还有“抓、拿、获得、参加、乘坐、花费”等的意思,我们会在以后的学习中逐步了解take的种种用法。 (4)take后面加名词可以描述一种行为,如: take a seat 坐下。 除了上面我们所讲到的不同用法之外,take还有以下几种不同的常用搭配: take a walk (散步) take a rest (休息) take an exam (参加考试) take a bus (乘公共汽车) take an English lesson (上英语课)

take out (取出来) take up (拿起) take back (收回) take away (拿走) take part in (参加) Take it easy. (别紧张) 同学们需要牢牢记住这些固定搭配的不同含义,以免出现搭配错误。 学习了take的用法与常见搭配,接下来,我们有一道题请同学们测测看,是不是已经正确掌握了。登录后,在页面下方以留言形式答题,经过管理员审核,前5名答对的同学,将得到10学分奖励。快快答题吧! Please _____ the letter _____ your grandpa. A. take, to B. to, take C. take, 不填 D. take, with 答案:A。Take与to连用接双宾语。 序幕 [幕起:灯光暗下,甲.乙骗子上场] 甲骗子:听说这儿的皇上,为了穿的漂亮,不惜把所有的钱都花在办置新衣服上。 乙骗子:啊!的确如此,他既不关心他的军队,也不喜欢去看戏,更不喜欢乘马车去公园,除非,除非是为了去显耀一下他的新衣服。他每一天每一点钟都要换一套衣服,他一年到头几乎都生活在更衣室里。 甲骗子:(诡秘地说)老弟,看来我们的好运到了! 乙骗子:(喜悦的说)哈哈!好主意!好主意!真是个好主意! 甲乙骗子:说干就干,决不怠慢,好戏开场了,等着瞧吧!

tell的用法总结大全

tell的用法总结大全 想了解tell的用法么?今天给大家带来了tell的用法,希望能够帮助到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 tell的用法总结大全 tell的意思 vt. 告诉,说,辨别,吩咐,讲述 vt. vi. 分辨,辨别,告诉,吩咐,泄漏,保证 vi. 泄密,告发,(颜色、声音等)显示,识别 n. [考古学](古代村落遗址堆积而成的)台形土墩,[方言]讲的话,谈话,传闻 变形:过去式: told; 现在分词:telling; 过去分词:told; tell用法 tell可以用作动词 tell的基本意思是用语言或文字“告知”“告诉”“讲述”某事,强调思想的表达,而不强调表达的方式。引申可表示“吩咐”“嘱 托”“命令”“确定”“区分,辨别”“泄露秘密”“猜测”“产生效果”等。

tell可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式或wh-从句作宾语。也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可以是名词或代词,也可以是带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。 tell作“吩咐”解时,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 tell用作动词的用法例句 Its very kind of you to tell me the truth.你真好,告诉我这真相。 Let me tell you some details about clearance.让我告诉你一些通关的细节。 Tell that joker to stop using my parking space.叫那个家伙不要占用我的停车场。 tell用法例句 1、"You really wont tell?" she asked, begging for reassurance. “你真的不说吗?”她问道,乞求得到安慰。 2、She would have liked to tell him to butt out. 她本想告诉他叫他别插手的。

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