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高一英语下期末试题

第一节. 单项填空

1. — What time did you finish your homework yesterday?

—______ seven o’clock ______ the afternoon.

A. On ; in

B. At ; on

C. At ; in

D. On ; at

2. Japan lies ______ the east of Asia.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. to

3. It was in 1949 ______ the People’s Republic of China was founded.

A. when

B. that

C. in which

D. which

4. I don’t feel like ______ such a long trip. I’d like ______ with my mother at home.

A. making ; staying

B. to make ; to stay

C. making ; to stay

D. to make ; staying

5. Christmas is just ______ the comer.

A. near

B. at

C. around

D. round

6. All that I can do is to come ______ terms with my fate.

A. out

B. in

C. to

D. with

7. The police ______ looking for the missing child.

A. is

B. are

C. have

D. has

8. She’s upstairs ______ letters.

A. write

B. is writing

C. write

D. writing

9. ______ a reply, he decided to write again.

A. Not receiving

B. Receiving not

C. Not having received

D. Having not received

10. Lily as well as her classmates ______ basketball at this moment.

A. is playing

B. have played

C. are playing

D. has played

11. ______ is good for both young and old people.

A. The walk

B. Walking

C. To walk

D. Walk

12. Not only China but also other countries ______ trying to develop their own economy.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. be

13. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?

A. to take

B. taking

C. take

D. to be taking

14. Seeing is ______.

A. believe

B. to believe

C. believing

D. believed

15. ______ seemed that he ______ read the book before.

A. He ; has

B. It ; had

C. Things ; has

D. That ; had

第二节: 完形填空

One day some 50 years ago in Shanghai an incident happened on my way to school on a bus．The bus was so 16 that I had to stand with my back 17 against the door．When it reached a stop, I had to get down first to give 18 to other passengers．I 19 expected that I should be the first to 20 again．But to my surprise, I was just about to step forward when a big and rough hand 21

me back and let a beautiful lady on．I turned and noticed that the 22 man was a

young foreigner．23 as I was to argue with him in English, still I 24 in Chinese．He must have understood my language, for he came over and 25 me down．All the passengers and onlookers(旁观者) took 26 on me and began speaking against his 27 ．Before he could ask my pardon, there came a police station 28 the young foreigner was set free．With great pity and strong anger, a group of onlookers 29 me there．The officer turned all the 30 upside down and I was condemned (被谴责) as a trouble-maker but not 31 to pay a fine(罚款) because of the angry 32 in the eyes of the onlookers．The incident 33 me greatly．It took me many later years to understand the real 34 that the Chinese were 35 people．

16．A．dangerous B．fast C．crowded D．small

17．A．beating B．touching C．leaning D．lying

18．A．steps B．place C．tickets D．way

19．A．fully B．usually C．hardly D．never

20．A．get out B．get up C．get on D．get off

21．A．pulled B．pushed C．struck D．showed

22．A．good-looking B．polite C．angry D．rough

23．A．Young B．Unable C．Unwilling D．Afraid

24．A．fought B．asked C．managed D．controlled 25．A．took B．seated C．laid D．knocked 26．A．apology B．anger C．shame D．pity

27．A．trouble B．habit C．language D．rudeness 28．A．if B．as C．while D．when

29．A．followed B．guided C．brought D．took

30．A．passengers B．incident C．facts D．words

31．A．glad B．sorry C．allowed D．made

32．A．wound B．tears C．sight D．look

33．A．taught B．frightened C．hurt D．surprised 34．A．matter B．reason C．idea D．story

35．A．poor B．oppressed C．brave D．hand-working

第二部分：阅读理解

The First Time I Sold A Painting

The first time I sold a painting was during an art fair(艺术博览会). I was satisfied with all the people who stepped at my booth(摊位)，only to leave without buying anything One couple, tow ever, kept returning to admire a particular painting, and they finally decided to buy it.

My first sale! Someone did like my work. Then, as they walked away, I heard the woman say, “Won't Grandma's wedding(婚礼)portrait(肖像) look wonderful in this frame(框)?”

36. No one would buy his paintings because his paintings were .

A. good-looking but no use

B. so expensive that no one could afford to

C. not good enough to be worth buying

D. very cheap but wonderful

37. The couple bought the painting .

A. and were going to put it beside their grandma's wedding portrait

B. and were going to put it in the frame in place of their grandma's portrait

C. and then, took the painting away from the frame and put their grandma's portrait in

D. that looked exactly the same as their grandma's wedding portrait

38. From the passage, we can see that .

A. all his paintings were set in frames on sale

B. all the paintings looked wonderful

C. nobody bought a painting

D. no one but a couple was attracted by the beautiful paintings

On television all over the world. there are programmes about the work of the police. They are popular because they are usually very exciting. In London, there is a television programe called “Police Five”—because it is on for five minutes once a week. A television reporter, Shaw Taylor, talks about crimes(罪行) in the London area. He asks for public help. The police station needs the help of ordinary people because sometimes you or I have information that can be useful to the police.

Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings, jewelry and other things which thieves stole during the week. Sometimes he shows the car that the thieves escaped in. When people see men or things on the television program which they may remember, they can tell the police where they saw them. With their help, the police may catch more criminals.

Sometimes the police find a car or some money. Shaw Taylor shows them on television. The owners sometimes see them. Then they can telephone the police and say, “Thank you very much—that's mine!”

39. The television program is called “Police Five”, because it is about the work of the police and .

A. it is on for five times every weekday.

B. it lasts five minutes a week

C. it begins at five in the afternoon

D. it is program about five policemen

40. From the passage we know Shaw Taylor is .

A. a popular TV reporter

B. a TV reporter few people know

C. a TV reporter ordinary people don't like

D. an unknown TV reporter

41. The police station asked for public help because .

A. ordinary people like the television program

B. ordinary people are interested in picture of paintings, jewelry etc.

C. The policemen can not catch the thieves themselves

D. ordinary people may help the policemen get useful information about the criminals

42. The program helps a lot in .

A. helping the police find the criminals and giving the things back to the owners

B. exciting ordinary people

C. making the police popular

D. frightening the thieves

Mrs. White lived in a town of England. Her husband died three years ago and one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town. Her husband didn’t leave her much money and she had to live a simple (简朴) life. Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays, but they stayed with her for only two or three days.

One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. And when she came out, she found there was much snow in the street. She had to sweep it away. And suddenly she found a dying dog at the corner of the house. She picked it up and took it into the house quickly. She put it near the fire and gave it some milk and bread. At first the poor dog ate nothing and that afternoon it drank some milk and three days later it was all right. Now the old woman found it was a beautiful dog. And she liked it very much and took it everywhere she went. A week later she went shopping with her dog. At a bus stop a young man was eating fish and chips. The little dog became very excited (兴奋) at the smell of the man’s lunch and began jumping up at him.

“Do you mind if I thr ow it a bit (一点)?” asked the young man.

“Not at all,” answered Mrs. White.

Having heard this, he picked up the dog and threw it over the wall.

43. One of the old woman’s children worked in ______.

A. Moscow

B. Paris

C. London

D. New York

44. Mrs. White lived a simple life because ______.

A. she wasn’t rich enough

B. she hoped to save money for her children

C. she had four children

D. her children hated her

45. It was _______ that morning when Mrs. White went to buy something.

A. rainy

B. snowy

C. windy

D. cloudy

46. The old woman liked the dog very much because _______.

A. it was beautiful

B. it was little

C. she spent money on it

D. she felt lonely

47. The dog hoped ______, so it became excited.

A. to be given some food

B. to leave the bus stop soon

C. to bite (咬) the young man

D. to go as soon as possible

How Do People Plan Their Life?

The story of King Midas is not true．No man could really touch the things around him and make them turn to gold．It could be wonderful if we could turn

things into gold as in the story．But the “magic touch”, the life without work is seldom part of life in an everyday world．

It costs money to do the things you want to do and to buy the things you want to buy．In order to give a present for a birthday you must first earn the money before you have any to spend．Your home, your food, and your clothes are basic needs．Everyone needs these three things．Many other things we want are really luxuries．Basic needs and luxuries together form our standard ( 标准) of living．Many of the things we feel we “need” in our homes would be regarded as luxuries to other people in other parts of the world．

Have you ever helped plan a family budget (预算)．If you know you have to balance the whole money the family have earned, you should pay for gas, electricity, water and your house．You should also plan for holidays and other special uses．At the same time you should have some of your money to be saved．

How people earn their money and how they spend their money is an important aspect of the study of economics．

48．____ in the story of King Midas．

A．Nobody could turn things into gold B．Things could be turned into gold

C．Nothing could be turned into gold D．No man could really touch gold

49．The “magic touch” in the sentence means _____．

A．a special touch B．hard work

C．making a living by hard work D．living a rich life without doing any work

50．You can do what you want to do by first __________．

A．earning the money you need B．spending your money

C．buying everything you want D．giving presents to others

51．A family budget includes(包括) ____．

A．gas, electricity, water and house

B．food, clothes, house and holidays

C．the money your family earn and the money your family spend for all the things needed

D．everything your family need in daily life

52．You should _____ when you are planning your family budget．

A．spend all your money B．save some of your money

C．earn a lot money D．pay for everything

The money for the space program of the United States has been questioned by some people. There are suggestions that the money could be better spent elsewhere. Some people believe that the Apollo to the moon could have been better and more cheaply done by robots. Their arguments may have some value. It is true, however, that never in history was mankind so united or so focused on one event as when Neil A. Armstrong climbed down a ladder from the Apollo and stepped onto the moon. The effect of feelings of this event is something to be considered when we look at the

space program. President Nixon spoke these words to the astronauts, “… all the people on this earth are truly one —one in the pride in what you have done ….” “We came in peace of all mankind.” These words give noble ideas that we on earth must try to achieve in our daily lives. Perhaps the writer Archibald Macleish made the best comment as to what the moon flight — Apollo might mean for all mankind. He wrote that to see the earth as it truly is, small and beautiful, to see ourselves as brothers, brothers who know they are truly brothers.

53. The writer believes that _____.

A. the space program is worthless

B. President Nixon made the best comment about the Apollo

C. The effect of feelings of the event of the moon landing is important in judging its cost

D. Archibald Macleish is a great writer

54. The writer suggests that _____.

A.t he space flight should be questioned

B. all the people on the earth watch TV

C. the moon flight may help us to see ourselves as brothers

D. the astronauts came in peace

55. The word “elsewhere” in the passage means _____.

A. other programs

B. other countries

C. other places

D. other states

1．在我看来，与其说他聪明不如说他勤奋。(more…than)

2．难以令人置信，他一辈子除了工作没有任何业余爱好。(hard)

3．大学生很有必要读一些与他们专业无关的书籍。(relate)

4．他开始后悔当初与那些人交朋友。(regret)

5．就我所知，中国大城市人的购物习惯再最近几年里改变了许多。(as far as 6．如果你乘飞机出国，必须提前至少两小时到达机场。(in advance)

7．出席会议的人并不都支持他提出的建议。(favor)

8．你上次提到的那个人据说已经搬到北京去了。(mention)

9．他脸上的神色表明他对此事毫不介意。(suggest)

10．今年夏天的气温比人们预料的高的多。(expect)

1—5 CABCC 6—10 CBDCA 11—15 BBBCB

16-20CCDAC 21-25 ADBCD 26-30 DDCAC 31-35 DDCBB 36-40CCDBA 41-45DACAB 46-50 DABDA 51-55 CBCCA

1.In my opinion, he is more diligent than clever.

2.It is hard to believe that he hasn’t any hobby except his job all his life.

3.It is necessary for university students to read some books that are not related to their

majors.

4.He began to regret making friends with those people at that time.

5.As far as I know, the habits of shopping of the people in big cities of China have changed

greatly in the past few years.

6.If you go abroad by plane, you should arrive at the airport at least two hours in advance.

7.All the people present at the meeting are not in favor of the suggestion he made/put

forward.

8.The person you mentioned last time is said to have moved to Beijing.

9.The expression on his face suggested that he didn’t care about it.

10.This summer the air temperature was much higher than people expected.

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