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新视界大学英语3选词填空答案

新视界大学英语3选词填空答案
新视界大学英语3选词填空答案

1、If you are thinking of making a(n) (1) __application__ for a job, the passage you have just read may contain some useful advice: Put yourself in the position of the person who has to make the (2) ___judgment__ about who to employ. The (3) __simplicity___ of the advice is obvious, but it isn’t easy to follow. It means we should avoid giving unnecessary information about ourselves, (4) ____for the sake of___ representing us in the best way. And we have to realize that the (5) __outcome___you can expect from a(n) (6) ___selection__ process may not always be based on the factors that we think are going to be important.

2、he Glass Castle is a book with many (1) __layers_______, at times documentary, at times heartbreaking autobiography, sad but often extremely funny. In it Jeannette Walls relates the story of her childhood, and life on the road with her penniless parents. They are attracted to life a long way from the cities, where the streets are (2) ____polluted______ with the rubbish that has been (3) ____discarded______ by people who have so many things they do not know what to do with. In contrast, Jeannette’s family h as nothing. But a(n) (4) __constant________ theme of the book isthelovethatJeannettehas for her parents. In particular it is about the difficult relationship she has with her father. At one point he promises his daughter he will build her a “glass castle” which will be (5) ___visible_______ for miles around – one of the many promises he fails to keep. But in spite of everything she continues to (6) __admire________ him.

3、Great artists, it has often been said, have to suffer for their art. History provides us with many examples of artists who suffered mental illness (such as van Gogh) or physical (1) defects___. The German composer Ludwig van Beethoven who (2) ___dominated the musical scene from the beginning of the 19th century, suffered a complete loss of hearing during his most (3) ___productive period.This may have been due to (4) __exposure________ to lead (van Gogh, too, suffered from lead poisoning) but, far from being (5) ___discouraged_________, Beethoven was able to produce his greatest masterpieces when completely deaf. Indeed, many critics see the (6) _intensity_________ of expression of his later works as a direct (7) ____reflection______ of the personal drama he was experiencing. There are several moving (8) __episodes_ which seem to confirm this.For example, at the end of his last and greatest symphony, which he conducted, Beethoven feared a(n) (9) _hostile_________ reaction from the audience because of the (10) __experimental_____ nature of the work. He had to turn around to see that the audience were actually on their feet and shouting their approval. When he saw this he began to cry.

5、Perhaps more than any other work of literature, Henry David Thoreau’s Walden (1) _ embodies___ the American dream of independence and self-reliance. Thoreau wanted to show that he had the (2) _capacity___ to live by himself. To do so, he built a small log cabin in woodland in the (3) ___possession____ of his friend, the poet Emerson. The cabin was to be a(n) (4) __retreat___ from society for the next two years of his life. Thoreau spent his time in (5) __ diverse____ occupations such as growing vegetables, making bread, and clearing the land. But he did not cut himself off completely. He continued to (6) __socialize__ – since the cabin was not far from town, he received visits from friends. Rather, his aim was to give up some of the less serious aspects of social life.

6、If flying has made life easier for us today, we should be (1) __thankful________ to the first pilots who risked their lives with every flight. Perhaps the most heroic flight ever was the first solo crossing of the Atlantic in 1927, by Charles Lindbergh, who flew from New York to Paris in 33 hours. A lot was (2) __at stake________, including a prize of $25,000 and a place in the history books.Lindbergh decided to carry very little – just four sandwiches and some water – to make more space for fuel. To make a wrong calculation would have been a(n) (3) __unforgivable____ error. (4) ___Initially_______ the weather was good, but halfway across the ocean it began to snow. Lindbergh considered turning back. But then he saw a fishing boat, which meant that he was nearing Ireland. He changed direction, and flew over England towards the coast of France. By now it was nearly night time, but he was (5) __reassured____ by the lights of the London to Paris airway. Flying low over Paris, he then had to (6) __regain___ height to approach the airport, finally coming down in a long (7) __curve____. A hundred thousand people were there to greet him. As he stepped out of the plane, he was already famous.

7、Most people would probably agree that (1)___misfortunes_______ don’t come singly – bad luck seems to attract more bad luck. So, is (2) __coincidence________ just a matter of our chance, or is it more than that, a kind of attractive force which one day may be proved by science? Again, many people would probably say the (3) ___latter______.And they will tell you a story based on their personal experience to prove it. An example of this might be going on holiday and finding your next-door neighbours from home sitting at the table (4) __adjacent_____ to yours in a restaurant. Then you discover they are staying in a hotel (5) __situated____ just down the road from yours. The (6) ____frequency______ with which stories such as these occur makes it easy for people to see a scientific reality behind them. But they are also a timely (7) __reminder____ that there are still a lot of things in the world that cannot be completely understood.

8、It’s Ch ristmas time in the department store – and dozens of parents are (1) _steering__ their children across the store to meet Father Christmas, also known as Santa Claus, especially in America, who is usually sitting in a small decorated room that is supposed to look like his home. They queue up patiently to make the (2) __payment______ to go inside – or these days maybe it’s a (3) ___donation _____ to a charity – and watch their child (4) __vanish____ inside. But this symbol of the British festive season is not really very old. The familiar image of Father Christmas is an old man with a long red coat that has white (5) fur___ round the edges.He pats every child on the head, wishes them a (6) __merry ___ Christmas and then (7) _ proceeds____ to give them a little present. The image was first made popular in the 19th century. So Father Christmas can (8) __scarcely _____ be described as an old British tradition; and there is no connection (9) __whatsoever________ between the jolly old man and the religious celebration of the birth of Jesus.

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