8B Unit7 Period4(Grammar)

8B Unit7 International charities

Period4(Grammar)

一、单项填空

( ) 1. The doctors will operate on her as soon as she _______ hospital.

A. is sent to

B. will be taken to

C. leaves

D. return to

( ) 2. -Have you finished your task?

-Not yet. I'll finish it if I _______ twenty more minutes.

A. am given

B. give

C. will give

D. will be given

( ) 3. Today is her birthday. A delicious cake _______ her this morning.

A. makes

B. make

C. was made on

D. was made for

( ) 4.．-Henry, you _______ on the phone. -Oh, _______. Thank you.

A. are wanted, I come

B. are wanted, I'm coming

C. are being wanted, I come

D. are wanting, I'm coming

( ) 5. When and where were the dinosaur(恐龙) eggs _______?

A. found

B. founded

C. find

D. finding

( ) 6. -Who's the woman in a blue blouse in the photo?

-My mum. This photo _______ five years ago.

A. takes

B. is taken

C. took

D. was taken

( ) 7. This kind of bicycle _______ in the shop near our school.

A. sells

B. sell

C. are sold

D. is sold

( ) 8. The old palace looks so great! I heard that it _______ nearly 1000 years ago.

A. was building

B. was built

C. has built

D. is built

( ) 9. The children _______ very well in the school. Don't worry.

A. look after

B. is looked after

C. are looked after

D. are looked

( )10. -Did you go to Jack's party last night? -No, I _______.

A. didn't invite

B. haven't inv ted

C. wasn't invited

D. am not invited

( )11. The fashionable boots _______ China.

A. is made in

B. is made from

C. are made in

D. are made from

( )12. You may watch TV after your homework _______.

A. was done

B. is done

C. has done

D. will be done

( )13. -These pineapples look different and they taste good

-Right. They _______ here from Thailand yesterday.

A. was brought B were brought C. bring D. are brought

( )14. The red shoes cost more because they _______ leather.

A. makes of

B. made of

C. are made of

D. are made from

( )15. Last year, Wang Hua, a middle school student, _______ to take part in the math competition.

A. is choosing

B. is chosen

C. was choosing

D. was chosen

二、用被动语态改写句子

l. We can cure 80 per cent of these diseases.

_______________________________________________________________________ 2. They use the plane as a training center.

_______________________________________________________________________ 3. We invite local doctors and nurses on board to learn about eye operations.

_______________________________________________________________________ 4. Dr Ma operated on 150 patients during his last visit.

_______________________________________________________________________ 5. The teacher gave us some useful advice yesterday.

_______________________________________________________________________ 6. Edison invented the electric light.

_______________________________________________________________________ 7. We plant trees every year.

_______________________________________________________________________ 8. The government builds many schools in poor areas every year.

_______________________________________________________________________

三、动词填空

1. The Great Wall_______ (know) all over the world.

2. I can't understand the story. It_______ (write) in French.

3. The accident_______ (happen) on a cold winter night last year.

4. I_______ (not see) you for a long time. You_______ (change)a lot.

5. It's hot inside. Do you mind_______ (open) the window?

6. -When_______ the patient_______ (take) to hospital?

-About two hours ago.

7. He_______ (hear) to sing this English song just now.

8. Tom with his family_______ (live) in Nanjing now. but they _______ (move) to America

soon.

9. The meeting_______ (hold) in the hall. A1l the teachers took part in it.

10. They_______ (talk) about how_______ (spend) this holiday when I came into the room.

四、完形填空

Do you know Jiuzhaigou? It is a very l place. It is in Sichuan Province. Jiuzhaigou is a valley. It is more than 40 kilometres long. The green and golden trees, the lofty mountains and the clear and 2 water form the unique beauty of Jiuzhaigou. There are more than 100 lakes of different shapes in the valley. These lakes have wonderful colours. 3 the forests and the lakes, there are nine Tibetan villages. The name "Jiuzhaigou" 4 Nine Village V alley.

Jiuzhaigou 5 because of a panda rescue(拯救) programme. The pandas were once 6 because the bamboo there was blooming. When people came to rescue the pandas, they 7 see the beauty of Jiuzhaigou. After that, Jiuzhaigou became a protected scenic area(风景区).

In China, there is a 8 which goes like this: No mountain is worth 9 after you have seen Mount Huang and no other body of water will attract you after you have visited Jiuzhaigou. The beauty of Jiuzhaigou cannot be described 10 any words. The best way is to enjoy its fairyland(仙境). See you in Jiuzhaigou.

( )1. A. beautiful B. bad C. well D. worse

( )2.A. colour B. colourful C. colourfully D. colours

( )3.A. In B. Above C. Before D. Between

( )4.A. meaning B. means C. to mean D. mean

( )5. A. was discovered B. is discovered

C. discover

D. discovered

( )6.A. danger B. in danger C. dangerous D. dangerless

( )7. A. are surprise to B. were surprising

C. are surprised to

D. were surprised to

( )8.A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking

( )9.A. to see B. seeing C. saw D. seen

( )10. A. without B. with C. in D. use

五、阅读理解

Building a house costs quite a lot of money. Suppose you plan to build a house. Your first step is to find a right piece of land. Your choice(选择) will depend on many different things. You will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you work.

Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a plan. The builder will draw the plan. It will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, such as windows, doors, and electric outlets(电插座). The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house. He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the house. Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate(预算) must be corrected and revised(修订). His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.

When the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan. (You may also wish to change your builder, if his estimate is too high!) You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan. The builder's estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builder's estimate. ( )1. The best title of this passage is_______.

A. Building a House Costs Much Money

B. Estimate Is Important

C. Planning a House

D. Depend on the Builder

( )2. The first thing for a person to build a house is_______.

A. to get as much money as possible

B. to find a suitable piece of land

C. to work out a plan

D. to make an estimate

( )3. The underlined phrase "draw the plan" in this passage means_______.

A. drawing a picture of a building or a room

B. making a plan

C. working out a solution

D. taking a picture out of a room

( )4. What is the relationship(关系) between the estimate and the plan?

A. The plan depends on the estimate.

B. The estimate depends on the plan.

C. The plan has nothing to do with the estimate.

D. The estimate and the plan depend on each other.

六、翻译句子

1．传单由志愿者分发给街上的人。

_______________________________________________________________________ 2．一场慈善演出于上周由学生会举办。

_______________________________________________________________________ 3. 1942年，Oxfam在英国建立。

_______________________________________________________________________ 4．Oxfam商店出售很多东西，包括书籍。

_______________________________________________________________________ 5．一个叫做希望工程的慈善项目开始于1989年。

_______________________________________________________________________ 6．资金被Oxfam用来帮助穷人。

_______________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一. 1-5 AADBA 6-10 DDBCC 11-15 CBBCD

二. 1. 80 per cent of these diseases can be cured (by us).

2. The planed is used as a training center (by them).

3. Local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations (by us) .

4. 150 patients were operated on (by Dr Ma) during his last visit.

5. Some useful advice was given to us(by the teacher) yesterday./We were given some

useful advice( by the teacher) yesterday.

6. The electric light was invented ( by Edison).

7. Trees are planted ( by us) every year.

8. Many schools are built in poor areas (by the government) every year.

三. 1. is known 2. is/was written 3. happened . 4. haven't seen, have changed

5. opening

6. was, taken

7. was heard

8. lives/is living, will move

9. was held

10. were talking, to spend

四. ABDBA BDABB

五. CBAD

六. 1. Leaflets are handed out to people in the street by volunteers.

2. A charity show was held by the Students' Union last week.

3. Oxfam was set up in the UK in 1942.

4. A lot of things are sold in Oxfam shops, including books.

5. A charity project called Project Hope was started in 1989.

6. Money is used by Oxfam to help poor people.

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She told us that she would not go with us，if it rained. 她告诉我们，如果下雨，她就不和我们一起去了。 I didn't know how to do it. What would be their ideas？ 我不知如何去做，他们会有什么想法呢？ 2.过去将来时常可用来表示过去习惯性的动作。此时，不管什么人称，一律用would。 过去将来时有时可带时间状语 注意 1"was/were going to + 动词原形"或"was/were +动词不定式完成式"可表示未 能实现的过去将来时间的动作。 2was/were about to do "was/were about to do"表示说话的瞬间就会发生的动作。 3was/were on the point of doing 提示"be about to do" 和"be on the point of doing"结构一般不与表示将来的时间状语连用，但后面可以接when引导的分句。 标志词 一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时 "would+动词原形"构成过去将来时，常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。 例1：He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。 例2：He told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。 二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时 "was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。 例1：She said she was going to start at once.她说她将立即出发。

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区别时态：(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时)

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