2017年4月外国文学史真题及答案

2017年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

外国文学史试卷

(课程代码00540)

本试卷共5页，满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题注意事项：

1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2．第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。

3．第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号。使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分选择题(共38分)

一、单项选择题(本大题共26小题，每小题l分，共26分)

在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

1．古罗马诗人奥维德的神话诗是

A．《金驴记》 B．《爱经》 C．《变形记》 D．《诗艺》

2．被称为“舞台上的哲学家”的古希腊悲剧作家是

A．阿里斯托芬 B．索福克勒斯

C．欧里庇得斯 D．埃斯库罗斯

3．代表早期基督教文学最高成就的是

A．《新约》 B．《歌集》 C．《旧约》 D．《神谱》

4．欧洲中世纪骑士抒情诗的中心是

A．佛罗伦萨 B．米兰 C．普罗旺斯 D．巴黎

5．莎士比亚历史剧的代表作是

A．《奥赛罗》 B．《亨利四世》

C．《暴风雨》 D．《理查三世》

6．17世纪法国文学的主流是

A．古典主义文学 B．浪漫主义文学

C．启蒙主义文学 D．人文主义文学

7．莫里哀的代表作是

A．《伪君子》 B．《恨世者》

C．《吝啬鬼》 D．《无病呻吟》

8．著名的革命民主主义诗人裴多菲是

A．西班牙人 B．罗马尼亚人

C．匈牙利人 D．保加利亚人

9．浪漫主义文学思潮的理论策源地是

A．法国 B．英国

C．德国 D．俄国

10．法国浪漫主义战胜古典主义的标志性事件是

A．《太太学堂》上演 B．《欧那尼》上演

C．《克伦威尔》上演 D．《茶花女》上演

11．19世纪法国现实主义文学的奠基作是

A．《红与黑》 B．《包法利夫人》

C．《高老头》 D．《卢贡一马卡尔家族》

12．代表19世纪英国文学最高成就的作家是

A．哈代 B．萨克雷

C．盖斯觊尔夫人 D．狄更斯

13．屠格涅夫塑造“多余人”形象的作品是

A．《彼得堡故事》 B．《罗亭》

C．《平凡的故事》 D．《父与子》

14．巴赫金认为创造了“复调小说”的作家是

A．拉伯雷 B．托尔斯泰

C．福楼拜 D．陀思妥耶夫斯基

15．美国废奴文学的代表作是

A．《白鲸》 B．《汤姆-索亚历险记》

C．《汤姆叔叔的小屋》 D．《哈克贝利．费恩历险记》16．长篇小说《母亲》的作者是

A．高尔基 B．蒲宁

C．勃洛克 D．阿赫玛托娃

17．萨特“境遇剧”的代表作是

A．《禁闭》 B．《苍蝇》

C．《脏手》 D．《恶心》

18．《一个陌生女人的来信》的作者茨威格是

A．德国人 B．奥地利人

C．法国人 D．澳大利亚人

19．短篇小说《麦琪的礼物》的作者是

A．马克·吐温 B．德莱塞

C．杰克·伦敦 D．欧·亨利

20．美国诗人庞德是

A．意象派诗人 B．湖畔派诗人

C．未来派诗人 D．隐逸派诗人

21．古代印度最早的戏剧理论著作是

A．《诗镜》 B．《本生经》

C．《舞论》 D．《诗庄严论》

22．《旧约·士师记》中最杰出的士师是

A．所罗门 B．参孙

C.以赛亚 D．大卫

23．日本现存最早的汉诗集是

A．《古事记》 B．《日本书纪》

C．《怀风藻》 D．《万叶集》

24．近代印度多语种文学中成就最突出的是

A．孟加拉语文学 B．印地语文学

C．乌尔都语文学 D．泰米尔语文学

25.普列姆昌德的代表作是

A．《服务院》 B．《战场》

C．《博爱新村》 D．《戈丹》

26．1988年获诺贝尔文学奖的阿拉伯作家是

A．马哈福兹 B．谢尔卡维

C．伊德里斯 D．塔哈·侯赛因

二、多项选择题(本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共l2分)

在每小题列出的五个备选项中至少有两个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂、少涂或未涂均无分。

27．莎士比亚的喜剧作品有

A．《威尼斯商人》 B．《无事生非》

C．《第十二夜》 D．《皆大欢喜》

E．《温莎的风流娘儿们》

28．18世纪英国现实主义小说的重要作家有

A．劳伦斯 B．笛福

C．菲尔丁 D．斯威夫特

E．萨克雷

29．易卜生的“社会问题剧”主要有

A．《凯替莱恩》 B．《群鬼》

C．《人民公敌》 D．《社会支柱》

E．《玩偶之家》

30．马雅可夫斯基的重要作品有

A．《好!》 B．《穿裤子的云》

C．《列宁》 D．《瓦西里·焦尔金》

E．《开会迷》

31．存在主义文学的代表作家有

A．加缪 B．布莱希特

C．萨特 D．梅特林克

E．波伏娃

32．川端康成《雪国》的艺术特色有

A．充满辩论色彩 B．日本传统与西方意识流交融

C．充满诗意的抒情性 D．运用多种手段塑造人物

E．结构严谨，注重起承转合

第二部分非选择题(共62分)

三、名词解释题(本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分)

33．《埃涅阿斯纪》

34．歌德

35．于连·索雷尔

36．表现主义

37．新思潮派

四、简答题(本大题共3小题，每小题6分，共l8分)

38．简述《神曲》的艺术特色。

39．什么是“狂飙突进”运动?

40．筒析《源氏物语》中的光源氏形象。

五、论述题(本大题共2小题，每小题l2分，共24分) 41．分析堂吉诃德和桑丘·潘沙形象。

42．论述《复活》的艺术成就。

00541-2017年4月真题及答案

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