名词性从句翻译练习及答案
名词性从句翻译练习及答案主语从句：
1. 他来帮助你是确实无疑的。
2. 月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。
3.他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
4. 谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。
5．英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
6．我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
7. 他没来参加这个聚会真是一个遗憾。
8. 很显然，学生应该改为他们的未来做好充分的准备。
表语从句
1. 这就是我想做的
2. 这房子正是他最需要的东西。
3. 问题在于人们怎样才能找到一种有效的方式来储藏太阳热。
4. 问题是谁能完成这项困难的任务。
5. 今天讨论的话题是未来的学校会是怎样的。
6. 他迟到的原因是交通拥堵。
7. 事实是他对我撒谎了。
8. 这就是Henry 怎样解决问题的。
同位语从句:
1. 他们应该尝试第二次的想法值得考虑
2. 她工作很努力的事实我们都知道
3. 他们表达了他们将会再次来拜访中国的希望
4. 我们队取得决赛胜利的消息令人兴奋。
5. 学生应该学些实用的东西的建议值得考虑。
6. 爸爸许下了我通过英语考试就给我买CD player的承诺
7. 你是从那里得到我不会来的想法
8. 我们还没有解决我们要去哪里度过暑假的问题.
宾语从句：
1. 我相信他是忠诚的。
2. 我想知道他来还是不来。
3. 一切要看我们是否有足够的钱。
4. 我不知道它是否有意思。
5. 他不在乎天气是否好。
6. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。
7. 我们认为你不在这。
8. 我相信他不会这样做。
9. 我们必须认清无论谁违反了法律都要受到惩罚。
10. 请告诉我你需要什么
11. 她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。
Keys：
主语从句：
1.That he will come and help you is certain.
2.Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question
3.What he wants to tell us is not clear.
4.Who will win the match is still unknown.
5.Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.
6.It is known to us how he became a writer.
7.It is a pity that he didn’t take part in this party.
8.It is obvious to students that they should get well prepared for their future.
表语从句：
1. This is what I want to do.
2. The house is what he needs.
3. T he question is how the people can find an effective way to store the sun’s heat.
4. The question is who can complete the difficult task.
5. The discussion topic for today is what school will be like in the future.
6. The reason why he was late is that the traffic was busy.
7. The fact is that he told a lie to me.
8. This is how Henry solved the problem.
同位语从句：
1. The idea that they should try a second time is worth considering.
2. The fact that she works hard is well known to us all.
3. They expressed the hope that they would come to visit China again.
4. The news that our team has won the final match is exciting.
5. The suggestion that students should learn something practical is worth considering.
6. Dad made a promise that he would buy me CD player if I passed the English test.
7. Where did you get the idea that I could not come
8. We haven’t settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vacation.
宾语从句：
1.I believe (that) he is honest.
2.I wonder whether he will come or not.
3.Everything depends on whether we have enough money.
4.I don’t know if (whether) it is interesting.
5.He doesn’t care if it isn’t a fine day.
6.We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in
nothing.
7.We don’t think you are here.
8.I don’t believe he will do so.
9.We must make it clear that anyone who breaks the law will be punished.
10.Please tell me what you want.
11.She always thinks of how she can work well.
初中英语定语从句翻译练习
初中英语定语从句翻译练习 1.我们去年在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了. 2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 4.你喜欢的女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。 6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。11.有什么事我能帮你吗12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。13.那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。 14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. 15.正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样，我的女朋友根本不爱我。18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗21. 她就是那个到明年年底，会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗 1.那本绿皮的书是关于太空的. 2.这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗? 3.北京是我的出生地 4.你还记得我第一次见到你的那一天吗? 5.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了 6.他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方 7.那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察 8.这是她买的第三个手机 9.有没有我能帮忙的事? 10.我喜欢能使我放松的音乐 11.他们租了一间窗户坏掉的房子 1.The book which has a green cover is about space. 2. 2.Is this the reason that he refused our help? 3. 3.Beijing is where i was born. 4. 4.Do you still remember the day that i first met you? 5. 5.His father died the year he was born. 6. 6.It is not so easy for him to find the place where he lived 40 years ago. 7.7.The thief gave all that he stoled to the police at last. 8.8.This is the third cellphone that she buyed. 9.9.Is there anything that i can help? 10.10.I like music which can make me feel easy. 11.11.They rent a room whose windows are broken 1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
英语状语从句的翻译
英语状语从句的汉译 [导读]英语状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、让步、条件、目的、结果、比较和方式状语从句等。 【摘要】英语状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、让步、条件、目的、结果、比较和方式状语从句等。有些状语从句的位置比较灵活，有前有后。在英语状语从句的汉译中，我们应注意各类状语从句在英汉两种语言中的位置差异，在译文中适当调整语序，相应地译成符合译文表达习惯的状语从句。 【关键词】英语；状语；从句；汉译；探讨 英语状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、让步、条件、目的、结果、比较和方式状语从句等。有些状语从句的位置比较灵活，有前有后。此外，英语中各类状语从句都有明显的反映其逻辑关系的连接词。汉语的状语从句与英语的状语从句最大区别就在于状语从句的位置和连接词。一般说来，英语中表示方式、比较和结果等关系的状语从句位于主句之后，其它状语从句的位置比较灵活，可前可后。汉语中多数状语从句是放在主句之前，只有比较和结果状语从句位于主句之后，方式状语从句则可前可后。因此，在翻译状语从句时，无论是英译汉，还是汉译英，我们应注意各类状语从句在英汉两种语言中的位置差异，在译文中适当调整语序，相应地译成符合译文表达习惯的状语从句。其次，应注意连接词，分清主句和从句之间的逻辑关系，尤其是在汉译英时，因为汉语造句多用意合法，一些连接词往往省略。英译汉时，还应注意尽量避免机械地照搬连接词的汉语对应词或译义，在准确理解主句和从句间的逻辑关系后，进行相应的句型转换，如将英语的时间状语从句译为汉语的并列句或条件句，地点状语从句译为汉语的条件句等。汉译英时我们还应注意主语的使用。 一、状语从句前置 英语中的时间、地点、条件、原因等状语从句可前可后，而汉语中的这类状语从句一般前置；英语中表示条件的状语从句一般位于句首，尤其是虚拟条件句，这类条件句常常采用顺译法，将从句置于句首；英语中的让步状语从句前后均可，而汉语则前置为多。Culture shock does not seem like a very helpful experience, when you are going through
定语从句翻译练习
定语从句翻译练习 1. 我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友 2. 我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师 3. 英语是全世界都使用的语言 4. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动 5. 今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天 6. 头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语 7. 玛丽所指的是哪一幅画 8. 那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时 9. 我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师 10. 他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情
11. 这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方 12. 我们发现一家餐厅，那里的食物精美可口 13. 那是你借给他钱的那位男士吗 14. 这是你必须改掉的坏习惯 15. 所有你照顾的孩子都会喜欢游泳 16. 我有一位同学，他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家 17. 我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里 18. 这首诗正如人们所知道的那样，这首诗是由汪国真写的 19. 他为什么缺席的原因不明 20. 我真的很喜欢甜食，那就是我牙齿不好的原因 21. 正像老师昨天说的那样，他通过了考试
22. 正像刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易 23. 我将永远记住待在农村生活的那段日子 24. 孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书 25. 你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗？ 26. 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 27. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 28. 她是我见过的最善良的女孩。 29. 这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页 30. 昨天在购物中心，我遇见了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授。 31. 人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。
答案 1. 我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友 I have a friend who likes music very much. 2. 我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师 I will remember the teacher who taught us chemistry in the first year of my senior middle school. 3. 英语是全世界都使用的语言 English is a language which is used all over the world. 4. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动 Football is the sport (which/that ) most boys like/ are fond of. 5. 今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天 Today is the coldest day (that) we have ever experienced. 6. 头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语 The first thing you have to do is to study English. 7. 玛丽所指的是哪一幅画? Which is the picture (that) Mary pointed at? 8. 那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时 The train (which) I’m waiting for is now half an hour later. 9. 我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师
翻译技巧 8 名词性从句的翻译
翻译技巧8 名词性从句的翻译 1. 主语从句 * 以what、whatever等代词引导的主语从句，一般可采用直译。 1）What really concerns us is when our order is ready for shipment. 真正让我们担心的是我们的订货什么时候可以准备装船。 2) Whatever you say cannot make us reduce our price any further. 不管你们怎么说，我们不能再减价了。 3) What you should pay attention to is that claim must be made within the term of validity stipulated in the contract. 必须注意的是，索赔必须在合同规定的有效期内提出。 * 以it为形式主语引导的主语从句，翻译较为灵活。 4) From what you say, it is possible that we have made some mistake in the delivery of the goods meant for you. 根据贵方的来函所述，我方有可能在为贵方备货发运时出了差错。 5) It has also been observed that in many countries it is difficult for a foreign company to obtain not only the import license, but also duty relief. 还应该注意到，外国公司在许多国家很难获得出口许可证及关税的减免。 6）It is a matter of regret that we do not have a stock of sufficient quantity to supply you at present. 本公司目前存货不足，无法满足向贵方的供货，这真是非常遗憾。
状语从句的翻译
状语从句的翻译 例1.When the levels reached 6 percent the crew members would become mentally confused, unable to take measures to preserve their lives. 当含量达到6%时, 飞船上的人员将会神经错乱, 无法采取保护自己生命的措施。（时间状语从句） 例2.When censorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a chance to produce virtually anything in the name of “art”. (83年考题) 当审查放宽时, 招摇撞骗之徒就会有机可乘, 在“艺术”的幌子下炮制出形形色色的东西来。（时间状语从句） 例3.When tables and other materials are included, they should be conveniently placed, so that a student can consult them without turning over too many pages. 当书中列有表格或其他参考资料时, 应当将这些内容编排在适当的位置, 以便使学生在查阅时, 不必翻太多的书页。（时间状语从句） 例4.This happens when a fact is discovered which seems to contradict what the “law” would lead one to expect. 每当发现一个事实使人感到与该定律应得出的预期结论相矛盾的时候, 就发生这种情况。（时间 状语从句） 例5.Now since the assessment of intelligence is a comparative matter we must be sure that the scale with which we are comparing our subjects provides a 'valid' or 'fair' comparison. (92年考题) 既然对智力的评估是比较而言的, 那么我们必须确保, 在对我们的对象进行比较时, 我们所使用的尺度能提供“有效的”或“公平的”比较。（原因状语从句）
英语高考名词性从句翻译练习
（2012重庆卷，34）儿童早期的睡眠问题很有可能在他们长大的时候还会继续这一证据已经在数年研究后被发现了。 Evidence has been found through years of study that children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. （2012天津卷，9）你在十字路口向左转还是向右转都没有关系，每条路都通向公园。 It doesn’t matter whether you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park. （2012四川卷，17）科学家研究人类大脑是如何运作来制作电脑的。 Scientists study how human brains work to make computers. （2012上海卷，34）善良通常是通过坦诚来实现的，这是个很有道理的想法。 There is much truth in the idea that kindness is usually served by frankness. （2012上海卷，38）--- 我们只有这个小书柜，那样可以么？ --- 不行的，我要找的是个更大更结实的东
西。 - We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do? - No, what I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. （2012陕西卷，20）提供了有多大五个的课程，而且你可以选择任何一个最适合你的课程。 As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever suits you best. （2012山东卷，25）在这个店里面，不管你是用现金支付还是信用卡支付都没有关系。 It doesn’t matter whether you pay by cash or credit card in this store. （2012全国卷I，24）根本不清楚总统能做什么来结束罢工。 It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the strike. （2012辽宁卷，34）不久前一天，那个新来者去图书馆找关于马克吐温的书。 The newcomer went to the library the other day and
状语从句翻译
目的、结果状语从句 1.这个外国人以手势助说话，这样他就能使听众明白他的意思。(so that) 2.这位退休教师家住的离学校那么远，我们很少能见到他。(so….. that) 3.我说了什么使他竟然对我那么生气？(that) 4.他发音进步很快，英语已经读得非常漂亮。(such… that) 5.大象有强壮的身躯可以为人干重活。(so… that) 6.老师劝我们多带衣服以防天气转冷。(in case) 7.为了不被人轻易认出，这些影星们穿着便装。(in order that) 8.这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手(so… that)。 （上海市高考题） 地点状语从句 1.他在前天掉的地方找到了他的手机。(where) 2.在涉及到公司的利益之处，我们绝不可能轻易放弃。(where) 3.此后无论何时他有机会，他就会同她说话。(whenever) 4.哪儿有病人和苦难，哪儿就有红十字会的工作人员。(wherever)
让步状语从句 1.尽管我承认问题很难，我不同意说它们不能解决。（while） 2.无论我给他们多少忠告，他还是一意孤行。（no matter how） 3.即使我们旅行后很累了，我们仍情绪高昂。（Even if） 4.尽管他喜欢布朗教授的讲课，但不喜欢他的举止。（though） 5.无论你有可能说什么，我都会毫不犹豫地帮助她克服困难。（whatever） 6.这个工人无论怎样努力，他似乎总是不能把工作做得令人满意。（however） 7.不论你是冬天来还是夏天来，你都会觉得这是个居住的好地方。 （whether…or…） 8.不管我何时打电话请求帮助，他都会马上来我家。（whenever） 9.今晚无论是谁来串门，告诉他我不到十点钟是不会回来的。（whoever） 10.虽然并不富裕，但是他对自己的生活相当满意。（Although）（上海市高考题）
最新名词性从句翻译答案
名词性从句翻译 宾语从句翻译： 1.妈妈经常告诉我an idle youth; a needy age. My mother used to tell me an idle youth; a needy age. 2.不要问你的国家能为你做什么；问你能为你的国家做什么。 Ask not /Don’t ask what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country. 3.我很纳闷为什么那么多女孩喜欢王俊凯. I wonder why so many girls are crazy about Wang Junkai. 4.我不知道他是否愿意给我一个机会。 I don’t know if he is willing to give me a chance. 5.你知道张弥曼是谁吗？ Do you know who Zhang Miman? 表语从句翻译： 1.我的愿望是我能成为一个土豪。（rich redneck/ tuhao） My wish is that I could be a tuhao. 2.问题是我怎样才能成为一个土豪。 The problem/thing/point is how I can become a tuhao. 3.事实是很多人想和土豪交朋友。 The fact is that plenty of people want to make friends with tuhaos. 4.那是因为土豪非常乐于帮助朋友。 That is because tuhaos are ready to help friends out. 5.他看起来像个屌丝。(loser/pleb) He looks as if he is/were a loser. 主语从句翻译: 1.习近平是president of China 是众所周知的。 That Xi Jinping is president of China is well-known. 2.那些恐怖分子所做的是没人性的。（terrorist，inhuman） What the terrorists did was inhuman. 3.中段考你能否考好取决于你现在是否努力学习。 Whether you can do well/ score high points in the mid-term exam depends on whether you are working hard now. 4.《最强大脑》为什么那么受欢迎正在被讨论。（“Super Brain”） Why “Super Brain” is so popular is under discussion. 5.如何才能快速减肥是我想知道的。 How can I lose weight quickly is what I want to know. 6.你来自哪里并不重要，重要的是你将去哪里。 What matters is not where you are from but where you are going. 同位语从句翻译： 1.宇宙起源于大爆炸的这个理论被广泛接受。 The theory that the universe began with a big bang is widely accepted.
定语从句翻译和改错练习
定语从句翻译练习 This is the doctor who saved the boy 's life . 这就是救了孩子生命的医生 She is the new stude nt whom I want to in troduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学生 The first place that we 'll visit is Beijing Library. 我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆 He is the only pers on that is believable. 他是唯一可靠的人。 Please pass me the book which is lyi ng on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。 The no vel which Tom bought is very in teresti ng. 汤姆买的小说很有意思。 Can you lend me the magaz ine which you talked about yesterday? 你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？ The bike whose brake was damaged has now bee n repaired. =The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now bee n repaired 那辆坏了轮胎自行车现在已经修好了。 你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？ Do you know the reasonfor which he is going to marry you? Do you know the reasonwhy he is going to marry you? 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 I hate the hotelwhere I lived. I hate the hotelin which I lived. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 I will n ever forget the autu mn whe n I studied and lived with you. I will n ever forget the autu mn in which I studied and lived with you. 他爱了 20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。 The girl whom he had bee n in love with for 20 yearsmarried some one yesterday. 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。 She is the beautiful girl that I have ever see n. 有什么事我能帮你吗？ Is there anythin gthat I can do for you? 这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. This is the pagewhere you can find the an swer. This is the pagewhich you can find the an swer on. 正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。 As the teacher told me yesterdayhe didn 't pass the exam.
名词性从句翻译练习及答案
名词性从句翻译练习及答案主语从句： 1. 他来帮助你是确实无疑的。 2. 月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。 3.他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。 4. 谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。 5．英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。 6．我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。 7. 他没来参加这个聚会真是一个遗憾。 8. 很显然，学生应该改为他们的未来做好充分的准备。 表语从句 1. 这就是我想做的 2. 这房子正是他最需要的东西。 3. 问题在于人们怎样才能找到一种有效的方式来储藏太阳热。 4. 问题是谁能完成这项困难的任务。 5. 今天讨论的话题是未来的学校会是怎样的。 6. 他迟到的原因是交通拥堵。 7. 事实是他对我撒谎了。 8. 这就是Henry 怎样解决问题的。 同位语从句: 1. 他们应该尝试第二次的想法值得考虑 2. 她工作很努力的事实我们都知道
3. 他们表达了他们将会再次来拜访中国的希望 4. 我们队取得决赛胜利的消息令人兴奋。 5. 学生应该学些实用的东西的建议值得考虑。 6. 爸爸许下了我通过英语考试就给我买CD player的承诺 7. 你是从那里得到我不会来的想法? 8. 我们还没有解决我们要去哪里度过暑假的问题. 宾语从句： 1. 我相信他是忠诚的。 2. 我想知道他来还是不来。 3. 一切要看我们是否有足够的钱。 4. 我不知道它是否有意思。 5. 他不在乎天气是否好。 6. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。 7. 我们认为你不在这。 8. 我相信他不会这样做。 9. 我们必须认清无论谁违反了法律都要受到惩罚。 10. 请告诉我你需要什么？ 11. 她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。
定语从句-翻译练习
定语从句---翻译练习-(英语-中文)： This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life . 这就是救了孩子生命的医生 She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学生 Please pass me the book which is lying on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。 The novel which Tom bought is very interesting. 汤姆买的小说很有意思。 Can you lend me the magazine which you talked about yesterday? 你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？ The professor whose daughter teaches you English is Dr. Williams The professor, the daughter of whom teaches you English, is Dr. Williams. 那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语。 The bike whose brake was damaged has now been repaired. =The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now been repaired 那辆坏了轮胎自行车现在已经修好了。 The woman that is playing the piano is Miss Zhang. 正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。 I’d like to see the films that are just on sh ow. 我想看那些刚上映的电影。 They talked for about an hour of things and persons that they remember in the school. 他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事，谈了大约有半个小时。 I’ll tell you all(that )I know about it . 我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况。 Is there anything (that) I can do for you? 有什么我可以帮助做的事吗？ I’ve brought everything (that )you need. 我把你需要的东西都拿来了。 This is the best film that I have seen . 这是我看过的最好的一部电影。 The first place that we’ll visit is Beijing Library. 我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆 He is the only person that is believable. 他是唯一可靠的人。 John is the very person that she wants to see. 约翰正是她要见的人。 Who is the man that is talking with Tom ? 正在和汤姆谈话的人是谁？ Which of the books that you bought is easy to read? 你买的那些书中哪一本容易读。He came at a time when we. needed him most.他在我们最需要的时候来了。 We’ll never forget the day when the People’s R epublic of China was founded.
状语从句汉译英
原因状语从句 I．because 1．因为他诚实，所以他的朋友喜欢他。 2．他的朋友喜欢他是因为他诚实。 II．now that 1．既然大家都到了，我们可以开始讨论了。 2．既然你已经康复了，你就可以回去工作了。. 条件状语从句 I．if，unless 1．如果我回去晚了，妈妈会生气的。 2．如果你愿意，你可以试一试。 3．除非明天下雨，不然我是要去的。 4．除非我们现在出发，不然我们就迟到了。 II．so long as 1．只要你不离开河岸太远，你可以去游泳。 2．只要你答应不去赌博（go gambling），我就同意把钱借给你。 3．只要你保持安静，你可以留在此地。 让步状语从句 I．even if，even though 1．即使你付钱给我，我也不愿做着事。 II．whether or not，whether…or…(not) 1．不管这是否是最好得计划，他们都必须执行。 2．不管你是否愿意，你必须把它做好。 IV．wh-ever, no matter wh- 1.不论怎么做,这件事都将是错误的。 2.不管他是谁，不要给他开门。 3.无论你做什么，你必须尽力而为。 5. 无论发生什么事，不要改变主意。 6. 不管工作有多么困难，我们必须按时完成。 V .though\although 1.他虽然很累，但很开心， 2.他虽然很穷，但乐于助人。 目的状语从句 I . so that (will,shall,may,can) 1．他把我的鞋拿走了，这样我就不能离开屋子了。 2．我给他一把钥匙，以便他可以随时进入房间。
3．他起得很早，为的是能赶上头班汽车。 结果状语从句 II．so…that, such…that, so that 1．他非常生气，以至于说不出话来。 2．他太激动了，结果无法入睡。 3．他讲得很清楚，所以人人都能听得懂。 4．他是一个自私的人，所以没人愿意与他为友。 地点状语从句 1．我住的地方有很多商店。 2．没有水的地方就没有农事（farming）。 3．把药放在你能容易拿得到的地方。 4．我们愿意到人民需要我们的地方去。 5．有志者，事竟成。 方式状语从句 I．as 1．想按照他被告之的那样去做。 2．我要按老师教的那样做练习。 II．as if，as though 1．他看上去好像在生病。 2．他张开嘴好像要说话的样子。 3．她微笑着好像再做一场甜蜜的梦（dream ）。 时间状语从句 Ⅰ.When： 1．他看到我就哭了。 2．我做完作业就来。 3．当我们在看电视时，他走进了房间。 4．他开始给老板干活时，年进十岁。 5．我进去时，他在听收音机。 6．我到家时，爸爸在做晚饭。 7．当消防队员到那里时，火已被扑灭了。 II.before ,after连词前可加just, right, a long time , soon, three days等。 1．他的父亲在他出生之前就死了。 2．做完作业后你可以休息一下。 3．我们在火车到达之前就等了很久了。 4．电影开始十分钟后他们才到。 5．出院不久后他就开始工作了。
名词性从句翻译练习之英语
名词性从句翻译练习之英语 1 What matters is whether you have tried to finish the task. 2 What makes me surprised is that so many people broke the world record with efforts 3.What makes me happy is that I was admitted to Fudan University, which I dreamed of. 4 That he once came to China made all the people present very excited. 5 Whether he robbed the bank remains to be investigated further. 6 Whether the sports meeting will be held tomorrow depends on what the weather is like. 7 The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting was that he had been caught in a traffic jam. 8 The reason why my mother was sad was that she lost a bag, containing many important files. 9 The reason he explained at the meeting was that someone neglected his duty. 10 That is how he deals with it, which made me worried. 11 Doctors gradually realized that the environment in the hospital is important to the recovery of diseases. 12 He felt that artists had lost his place in modern society and that art should be enjoyed by a larger audience. 13 As students, we should pay more attention to what teachers said and make full use of what we have. 14 Whether we begin the experiment depends on whether we have enough money. 15 The difficulty lies in the fact that attitudes towards the population growth vary from country to country. 16 Please give the prize to whoever comes first. 17 When children grow up, they should be encouraged to do whatever housework they can do. 18. More and more college students are faced with the fact that it is very hard to find a suitable job. 19. The reason why he became short-sighted was that he often kept reading books for 4 to 5 hours. 20. There is no doubt that the government will take measures to prevent the disease form spreading. 21. Whether the meeting will be held as planned hasn't been decided yet. 22. The reason why she was late was that she had to take care of her sick sister. 23. That China joined WTO is not only a great challenge but also a good opportunity. 24. It is reported that so far 91 children have died in the flood. 25. Human beings have to accept the fact that because of the green house effect, the climate over the earth is becoming warmer and warmer. 26. Why metals can conduct electricity is an interesting problem. 27. When this theory was originally formed is not known. 28. There is no possibility that human beings will ever be controlled by robots 29. The suggestion that we should develop the natural resources in this region has been discussed. 30.What is the most important thing for us to do is to protect the wild animals which are being threatened with extinction 31 Whether the teaching materials can be used in our school hasn’t been discussed. 32 It hasn’t been discussed …
定语从句初中翻译练习题
1.我们在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了. The old lady whom we had taken care of in the hospital last year died. 2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 The girl whom you want to marry stole your wallet yesterday. 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 The book that Mt. Sun wrote is the best book in the world. 4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 The girl who you like is the girl who I like. 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。 The man who was bit by my dog was bit by my dog today again. 6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗？ Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry you? Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you? 7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。 I hate the hotel where I lived. I hate the hotel in which I lived. I hate the hotel I lived in. 8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。 I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you. I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you. 9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。 The girl whom he had loved for 20 years married someone yesterday. 10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。 She is the beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 11.有什么事我能帮你吗？ Is there anything that I can do for you? 12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。 The old lady who died yesterday left one million. 13.昨天那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。 The doctor told me yesterday that there is nothing that he could do for my father. 14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.
名词性从句的翻译
名词性从句的翻译 Substantive Clause Translation 包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句及同位语从句四类。重点讲解同位语从句的翻译。尤其是避免“即”、“：”、“——”之类的译法。 主语从句及翻译 （一）以what, who, whether, that, where, why, how, when等代词引导的主语从句翻译时一般可按照原文顺序翻译。例如： Why metals can conduct electricity is an interesting problem. 金属为什么能导电是一个有趣的问题。 That energy can be neither created nor destroyed is a very important law in physical science. 能量既不能创造也不能消灭是物理学的一条很重要的定律。 Whether an organism is a plant or an animal sometimes taxes the brains of a biologist. 一种生物是植物还是动物，有时使生物学家很伤脑筋。 When it was first invented is not known. 它最初是什么时候发明的，现在还不知道。 Where the water has gone can easily be answered. 水到哪里去了，这很容易回答。 （二）形式主语it +谓语+ that (whether)引导的从句，汉译时一般先译从句再译主句。例如： It is a matter of common experience that bodies are lighter in water than they are in air. 众所周知，物体在水中比在空气中轻。 It is no longer a question whether man can fly to the moon.