2018届广东省揭阳市高三学业水平考试英语试题及答案

揭阳市2018学年度高中三年级学业水平考

试

英语

本试卷共三部分，满分135分,考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓

名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目

的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答

案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在

答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，

然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的

答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、

答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节: 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C

和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Happy memories are pleasant; sad memories are painful. So what helps us remember the good moments and 1 the bad ones? The answer is a mixture of personality, gender（性别）and the

2 someone uses to make sense of their feelings.

Once in a survey, scientists invited seventy-one 3 ,

38 women and 33 men, to fill out a questionnaire. From their answers to the 4 ，scientists were able to work out their personalities and more than 100 memories of each person. From analyses of differences between personality and 5 5 , they found that people who were out-going and confident were more likely to 6 6 pleasant experiences than bad ones. People who were sensitive, greedy and selfish tended to 7

think about bad memories. Both men and women with these 8 also recalled more bad memories. Ks5u

However, the way men and women try to deal with bad memories

is quite 9 . For men, to remain optimistic so as to think about a bad memory 10 can lead to recall more pleasant memories, but suppressing（抑制） the bad memories brings neither 11 memories nor bad ones. For women, 12 the bad memories usually brings an even lower mood than before, which means that women are more likely to suffer from depression than men. Those 13 people, as it is mentioned before, usually women, recollect unpleasant memories and 14 they feel sad.

Scientists suggest the best ways to deal with bad memories are to be 15 , never stay in a bad mood for too long and

try to think about our memories from a positive angle.

1. A. depress B. forget C. challenge D. record

2. A. exercise B. decision C. tips D. methods

3. A.

volunteers B. testers C.

conductors

D.

competitors

4. A. forms B.

experiments

C. puzzles

D. questions

5. A.

experiences

B. gender

C. memory

D. answers

6. A.

experience

B. prefer

C. expect

D. recall

7. A. instantly B. initially C.

frequently D. unnoticeably

8. A. answers B. memories C.

weaknesses D. personalities

9. A. strange B. unique C. different D. effective

10. A.

positively B. specially C.

occasionally

D.

appropriately

11. A. upset B. tough C. easy D. pleasant

12. A.

recollecting B.

forgetting

C. missing

D. showing

13. A. depressed B.

bad-tempered

C. poor

D. stupid

14. A.

previously B.

consequently

C.

unexpectedly

D.

surprisingly

15. A. forgetful B. out-going C.

courageous

D. sensitive

第二节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在

空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答

案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。

It was already late when we started for the next town, which, according to the map, was about fifteen miles away on

the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we 16 (find) a bed for the night. Soon darkness fell after we left

the village, but luckily we met no one 17 we drove fast along the narrow road which led to the hill. As our car climbed 18 (high), it became colder and the rain began to fall, making 19 difficult to see the road.

After we had traveled for about twenty miles, there was

still no sign of the town which was 0 20 (poor) marked on the map. We were beginning to get anxious when the

car suddenly stopped. 21 quick examination showed that

we had used up the gas. Although we had little food 22 (leave), we decided to spend the night in the car.

With our meals finished, I tried to go to sleep at once,

but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a

few minutes 23 went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found,

in the valley below, the lights of the town 24 we were looking for. We at once pushed the car 25 the top of the hill. In less than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town.

Ks5u

II．阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节: 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

When a child is told he is “uncool”, it can be very painful. He may say he doesn’t care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose. But these are simple ways to handle sadness by pretending it’s not there.

Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, “Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn’t matter!” Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, “I’m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.” Ks5u

If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child’s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc. There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider “super” .When you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.

What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.

26. A child who has been informed of being “ uncool”

may .

A. care nothing about it

B. do something uncool on purpose

C. develop a sense of anger

D. pretend to get hurt very much

27. A teacher can help an unpopular child by .

A. seeing the child as the teacher’s favorite

B. asking the child to do something for partners

2018年高考英语真题(新课标全国一卷)有答案

绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国I卷) 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1b10014276.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changiny her major.

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高三调研测试卷 英语 姓名____________ 准考证号__________________ 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共14页，选择题部分1至12页，非选择题部分13至14页。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 (共80分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0. 5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. —I’m happy that we’ve finally cleared up some problems. — ______. A. That’s all right B. I’m with you C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s nice 2. You don’t necessarily have to own ______ latest everything but you should have ______ rough idea of what is changing. A. a; 不填 B. the; a C. 不填; the D. the; the 3. Our friends will be here in half an hour. ______, we’ll have some tea. A. Up to now B. All at once C. In the meanwhile D. Now and then 4. The old couple walked rather slowly, and could be seen, from time to time, to stop and rest, ______ out to sea. A. to be staring B. stared C. having stared D. staring 5. ______ some people have several e-mail addresses, they expect you to keep track of them all. A. Now that B. As if C. Just as D. In case 6. Looking back now, if I ______ the effort in learning the piano then, I would not be who I am. A didn’t put in B. hadn’t put in C. wouldn’t have put in D. shouldn’t put in 7. — Do you mind if we look in here?

2018届高三英语最后一课(20200223164012)

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