高一英语牛津译林版M3U2 单元复习

高一英语牛津译林版M3U2 单元复习

Ⅰ单词拼写

1. They are fighting for the right of a to government information.

2. Jimmy broke his leg and t__________ could not play basketball with us.

3. You can treat the infected wound with a m of salt and water until medical help arrives.

4. You should pay much attention to the d___________ between formal and informal languages while

learning English.

5. Little John didn’t finish his homework because he spent the e_________ afternoon playing.

6. Unfortunately, the research Carter spent five years doing had no p_________ use.

7.One of her _________ (缺点) is her bad temper, which keeps her colleagues away from her.

8. The country has agreed to take part in the meeting to be held next week, i_________ that it’s willing to

have peace talks.

9. Some characters have been __________ and others have been made more difficult over time.

10.Jack hasn’t turned up; I think I must have been m_________(弄错了).

11. The country was o___________ by Germany in 1939 and didn’t win its independence until 1945.

12. Many English people worked as servants who __________(饲养) animals.

13. I think Chinese c___________ are more difficult to learn than English.

14. They victory led to Old English __________(取代) Celtic.

15. The master ordered his s___________ to take some wine for him.

16. We should not judge a person by his/ her a_________.

17. Patience ________ (结合)with diligence is necessary to success.

18. He will ________(代表) his school at the meeting.

19. By the 10th century, Old English had become the __________ language of England.

20. Your v___________ is too small; you need to learn more words.

21. King Henry Ⅶ was a poet who showed great __________ (关心)for language.

22. French People wanted to keep their language pure and u__________.

23. The spread of “borrowed words” is mostly due to the easily __________ Internet.

24. The whole system was not __________ for use.

25. Only in this way can we make great __________ to our country in the future.

26. Every language has its own __________ of Braille for its people to use.

27. The bridge is in the__________ (过程)of being built.

28. The teacher always __________ (使尴尬)the students into working hard.

29. There are many d__________ between American and British English.

30. It's not polite to__________ a speaker.

Ⅱ重要短语默写

1.整个历史期_________________

2.由……组成（构成） ___________________

3.以……命名_________________

4. 除……外___________________

7.在……发挥作用 _________________ 8.控制___________________

9.导致_________________ 10.对……作贡献___________________

13.只有几个单词_________________ 14.经历巨变___________________

17.而不是_________________ 18.总之___________________

19.汉语_________________ 20.和……不同___________________

21.因为_________________ 22.随着时间的推移___________________

23.总的来说_________________ 24.变成___________________

25.在二十世纪五十年代____________ 26.将盲人领入阅读世界__________________

27.重达100磅_________________ 28.有实用性___________________

Ⅲ句意转换

1. I didn't go to the cinema that day because there was a lot of work to do.

There was a lot of work to do.________ ________ ________ I didn't go to the cinema that day.

I didn't go to the cinema that day. ________ ________ ________ there was a lot of work to do.

________ ________ _______ I didn't go to the cinema that day _______ _______ there was a lot of work to do.

2. Not everything that is best for nature is good for people.

________ that is best for nature ________ ________ good for people.

3. It is very important for you to learn a foreign language well.

It is for you to learn a foreign language well.

4. He really finished his homework before you got home.

He his homework before you got home.

5. Not all the people present at the meeting agreed with what he had said.

the people present at the meeting with what he had said.

6. You must remember to turn off all the lights when you leave the classroom.

______ ________ to turn off all the lights when you leave the classroom.

7. That she will succeed is certain.

_______ _______ _______that she will succeed.

_______ _______ _______ is that she will succeed.

8. As is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.

_______ is reported in the newspapers_______ talks between the two countries are making progress. 9. No matter who breaks the law，he or she will be punished.

_______ _______ _______ _______ will be punished.

10. She suffered from a deadly disease and died soon.

She ______ ______ with a deadly disease and died soon.

11. I found the story was similar to my own experience.

I found the story ______ _______ my own experience.

12. When I went back to look for my keys, I found that the cinema was closed.

I went back to the cinema to look for my keys, only _______ ______ it ______ .

13. I’m very lucky because I’ve got four sisters.

I’m very lucky ________ ________ I’ve g ot four sisters.

14. The fire killed the people who couldn’t run away from the house.

The fire killed the people who ________ to ________ the house.

15. It is said that the girl has visited many places of interest in the world.

The girl is said to ________ ________ many places of interest in the world.

16. As a result of his carelessness, we lost the football match.

His carelessness ________ to our ________ the football match.

Ⅳ单项选择

1. Could I speak to____ is in charge of International Sales, please?

A. anyone

B. someone

C. whoever

D. no matter who

2. It is none of your business ______ other people think about you. Believe yourself.

A. how

B. what

C. which

D. when

3. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.

A. where

B. what

C. when

D. why

4. The companies are working together to create ______ they hope will be the best means of transport in

the 21st century.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. who

5. It is uncertain _____ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients

have taken it.

A. that

B. what

C. how

D. whether

6. All people, _____ they are old or young, rich or poor, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help

those in need since the disaster.

A. even if

B. whether

C. no matter

D. however

7. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of _______ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. how

8. We haven’t discussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. where

9. ― Have you finished the book？

― No. I’ve read up to _____ the children discover the secret cave.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. where

10. ______ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.

A. Whether

B. What

C. That

D. How

11. ―I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.

―That’s_______ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.

A. where

B. how

C. when

D. what

12. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _______ it takes to start a business here.

A. how

B. what

C. when

D. which

13. All creatures, ________animals and insects, can talk, for example, bees fly in circles to ________their

partners about food or danger.(P21)

A. including; inform

B. included; informing

C. involved; inform

D. involving; be informed

14. All through ________history, people from many different countries and cultures ________together in

Britain.(P22)

A. /; are living

B. /; have lived

C. the; live

D. the; have lived

15. The English language ________of the grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain.(P22)

A. consisting

B. is made up

C. is consisted

D. made up

16. When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases

________.(P22)

A. we to use

B. to be used

C. to use

D. we supposed to use

17. Middle English is the name ________to the English ________from around the 12th century to the 15th

century.(P22)

A. giving; using

B. given; used

C. giving; used

D. giving; used

18. Only a few words ________, such as man/men and child/children.(P23)

A. did their Germanic plural forms keep

B. kept their Germanic plural forms

C. is kept their Germanic plural forms

D. their Germanic plural forms kept

19. In ________1399, Henry IV became ________King of England.(P23)

A. the; the B ./; / C. /; a D. the; a

20. The question of ________English will keep on changing in the future is easy ________.(P23)

A. if; to answer it

B. whether; to answer

C. that; to be answered

D./; answering

21._______ on the situation ________the language is used, English can be formal and informal.(P26)

A. Depending; in which

B. Depended; where

C. To depend; which

D. Depend on; that

22. If second-language speakers________, English is the most widely spoken language.(P27)

A .including B. included C. being included D. are included

23. ________we should do about the increasing number of ‘borrowed words’ in our vocabu lary is________

deserves careful thought.(P29)

A. That; something that

B. What; what

C. Which; what

D. All; that

24. Sometimes in English the subject of a sentence is very long, ________the sentence awkward and

difficult to understand.(P30)

A. which making

B. and made

C. making

D. so that making

25. In conclusion, we need to know the customs of a country so that we do not make others

________or________.(P37)

A. embarrassing; annoying

B. embarrassed; annoying

C. embarrassing; annoyed

D. embarrassed; annoyed

26. It seems that if people learn something about other cultures ________they visit a new country, they will

be ________likely to upset others or be misunderstood.(P37)

A. after; less

B. before; more

C. before; less

D. after; most

27. The way________ written language developed can tell us just as much about a culture as________

history of a spoken language.(P38)

A. a; the

B. the; the

C. a; a

D. the; a

28. The Chinese language differs from Western languages in________, instead of an alphabet, it uses

characters ________stand for ideas, objects or deeds.(P38)

A. /; that

B. which; which

C. that; which

D. what; /

29. Though these kinds of characters ________meanings, one of the shortcomings is that they do not

________how they should be pronounced.(P38)

A. indicate; show

B. indicating; show

C. indicating; express

D. indicate; expressing

30. In those days, books for blind people _______paper ________against metal wire ________letters.(P39)

A .using; pressed; to form B. used; pressing; forming

C. used; pressed; to form

D. were used; pressing; forming

31. At the age of 15, he created a system with patterns of 6 ________dots ________each letter.(P39)

A. raised; representing

B. risen; representing

C. rising; represented

D. rising; represented

32. Today, ______is the most common system used by blind people for reading and writing, and nearly

every language, including Chinese, ______ its version of Braille for its people to use.(P39)

A. what; having

B. as; has

C. that; having

D. it; has

33. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________to the digital resources of the

library.

A. access

B. passage

C. way

D. approach

34. Having heard the unfair conditions, the angry man ________ from the chair, ________ his voice.

A. raised; raising

B. rose; raising

C. raised; rising

D. rose; rising

35. ________ herself with routine tasks, she had no time to attend to her children.

A. Occupying

B. Occupied

C. Being occupied

D. To be occupied

36. ________ with routine tasks, she had no time to attend to her children.

A. Occupying

B. Occupied

C. Being occupied

D. To be occupied

37. Richard was called in by the police to answer questions ________ the disappearance of Thomas, whose

relatives were so ________ his present situation.

A. concerning; concerning about

B. concerned; concerning about

C. concerned; concerned about

D. concerning; concerned about

38. Is it polite for children to ________ adults when they are talking?

A. apologize

B. interrupt

C. introduce

D. impress

39. She has successfully ________ a career with bringing up a family.

A. joined

B. connected

C. managed

D. combined

40. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________ each other________ size and

shape.

A. by; on

B. in; from

C. on; by

D. from; in

41. Canada is a country ________ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants

________ the majority of its population.

A. consisting of; making up

B. being composed of; occupied

C. made up of; consisted of

D. consisted of; taking up

42. John ________ Tom by a yard and ________ the race last year.

A. defeated; won

B. was beat; got

C. defeated; got

D. was beat; won

43. Come and see me whenever ______.

A. you are convenient

B. you will be convenient

C. it is convenient to you

D. it will be convenient for you

44. ________ the pleasure, the hard work will make me feel pleased and happy.

A. Combined with

B. Combining to

C. Combine and

D. Combining with

45. The driver started to speed up to ______ for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.

A. keep up

B. take up

C. make up

D. catch up

46. He picked up the new plan which ________ all of us.

A. concerning

B. concerns

C. concerned

D. is concerned about

47.________ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.

A. What

B. Who

C. Whatever

D. Whoever

48.______ having some money does have a good effect on our level of happiness，having too much money

does not.

A. While

B. When

C. As

D. Until

49. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?

—Actually I didn’t like ________.

A. both of them

B. either of them

C. none of them

D. neither of them

50. Quite ________ the fact that he has no qualifications，Mr. Berry is not a suitable person to work here.

A. other than

B. rather than

C. aside from

D. instead of

2016高一英语M3U2 单元复习参考答案

Ⅰ单词拼写

1. access

2. therefore

3. mixture

4. distinctions/differences

5. entire

6. practical

7. shortcomings

8. indicating

9. simplified 10. mistaken

11. occupied 12. raised 13. characters 14. replacing 15. servant

16. appearance 17. combined 18. represent 19. official 20. vocabulary

21. concern 22. unique 23. accessed 24. convenient 25.contributions 26.

version 27. process 28. embarrasses 29. distinctions 30. interrupt

Ⅱ重要短语默写

1. all through history

2.be made up of/ consist of

3. be named after

4. aside from

7. play a part in 8. take control of

9. lead to / result in/contribute to 10. make contributions to

13. only a few words 14. go through huge changes

17. rather than 18. in conclusion

19. the Chinese language 20. differ from

21. in that 22. over time

23. as a whole 24. turn into

25. in the 1950s 26. introduce blind people to reading

27. weigh as much as 100 pounds 28. be of practical use

Ⅲ句意转换

1 That is why; That is because; The reason why; was that

2 Everything; is not

3 of great importance/significance

4 did finish

5 all, didn’t agree

6 Do remember

7 It is certain; what is certain

8 It; that

9 Whoever breaks the law 10. came down 11.similar to 12. to find; closed 13. in that 14. failed; flee 15. have visited 16. led; losing

Ⅳ单项选择

1-5 CBACB 6-10 BDDDB 11-15 ABABB 16-20 CBBBB 21-25 ADBCD 26-30 CACAC 31-35 ADABA 36-40 BDBDD 41-45AACAC 46-50 BAABC

33【答案】A

【解析】句意：这个系统是为让学生更快更容易地使用图书馆的数据资源而设计的。此句要用access 构成give sb. access to ...“准许某人使用……”。

34【答案】B

【解析】第一空应填不及物动词，故用rose(起身、起立)；第二空应用及物动词，故用现在分词短语raising his voice 作状语。

35/36【答案】A

【解析】考查非谓语动词以及occupy的用法。occupy oneself with sth.“使自己忙于(做)某事”，为固定搭配，she与occupy为主动关系，故此处用现在分词短语作原因状语。

37【答案】D

【解析】表示“关于……”可以用concerning, regarding或with regard to; 表示“关心，担心”，用be concerned about。

38【答案】B

【解析】句意：大人交谈时孩子打断他们的谈话礼貌吗？interrupt“中断，打断(谈话)”，符合句意。

A项“道歉”；C项“引进，介绍”；D项“给……留下印象”。

39【答案】D

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：她成功地把自己的事业和持家结合在一起。combine ...with ...“把……

和……结合起来”；connect ...with ...“把……和……联系起来”。

40【答案】D

【解析】考查固定短语A differ from B in … (A 与B在……方面不同)。

41【答案】A

【解析】consist of 没有被动语态，作定语时，用其现在分词形式，排除C、D两项；make up“组成，形成”。故选A。

42【答案】A

【解析】句意：去年约翰领先一码，击败了汤姆，赢得了比赛。第一空可以用defeated 也可以用beat，但不能用被动语态，故可排除B、D两项，又因赢得比赛要用win，所以选A。

43【答案】C

【解析】convenient方便的，其主语不能是人。Whenever引导的时间状语从句中用现在时表示将来。44【答案】A

【解析】句意：把辛苦的工作寓于快乐之中，会使我们快乐而幸福。combine A with/and B 表示“将

A 与

B 结合起来”。由于combine 与其逻辑主语是被动关系，故用过去分词形式作状语。

45【答案】C

【解析】句意：司机开始加速是为了弥补交通堵塞时耽误的时间。make up(for)的意思是“弥补”，符合句意。keep up表示“保持”；take up表示“拿起；从事；占据等”；catch up表示“赶上”。

46【答案】B

47【答案】A

【解析】what引导主语从句，在从句中作主语。句意为：这个商店提供更多的个性化服务使得它与众不同。who谁；whatever无论什么；whoever无论谁。

48【答案】A

【解析】句意：尽管有一些钱的确可以使我们感到快乐，可是有太多的钱却并非如此。While在这里表示“尽管；虽然”。

49【答案】B

【解析】句意：实际上两个我都不喜欢。not…either of them两个都不……。

50【答案】C

【解析】句意：即使不考虑他没有资格证书的事实，贝里先生也不是在这儿工作的合适人选。aside from＝apart from，既可表达but，except的意思，也可表达besides的意思。

新译林版高中英语必修二课文翻译(Unit 1)

Unit 1 Lights,camera,action! Reading Behind the scenes 幕后 Hello,everyone!Let me start by asking you a question:what's the first thing you notice about a film?The acting?The music?Maybe the amazing sets?Whatever your answer is,there's always a lot more to it than first meets the eye.Actually,the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work,most of which takes place behind the scenes.Today,I'll give you a brief introduction to some aspects of film-making you might not be familiar with. 大家好！让我来先问你们一个问题作为开场：对于一部电影你首先会注意什么？表演？配乐？也许是令人惊叹的布景？无论你们的答案是什么，事情总比你们认为的要复杂得多。事实上，你在银幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的产物，其中大部分工作发生在幕后。今天我将就电影制作中你们可能不太熟悉的几个方面作一个简单的介绍。

To begin with,l'd like to draw your attention to an important factor of a film-sound affects.These are often added after a scene has been shot and might not be made in the way you would expect.For example,in Jurassic park,the sounds of different animals,including a baby elephant and a tiger,were mixed by a computer to make a dinosaur roar.The sound of the doors opening in the Star Trek films was made simply by pulling a sheet of paper out of an envelope. 首先，我想请你们注意电影的一个重要元素—音效。音效通常是在一个场景拍摄完成之后添加的，而且可能是以你意想不到的方式制作的。例如，《侏罗纪公园》中恐龙的吼叫声，是用包括小象和老虎在内的不同动物的声音通过电脑合成的。在《星际迷航》系列电影里，开门的声音不过是通过从信封里抽取纸张来实现的。 Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects.CGI has been frequently used in film—making as a special effects technology.Generally,scenes requiring CGI are filmed in front of a green in the studio.As green doesn't match any natural hair or skin colour,actors can be easily separeted from the

牛津译林版高中英语必修一模块一

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