2018年北京西城初三二模英语试题附标准答案word版

北京市西城区2018年九年级模拟测试

英语试卷2018.5

知识运用(共14分)

一?单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)

从下面各题所给的A?B?C?D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项?

1.—Jane，isthisyourbag?

—No.bagispink.

A.I

B.My

C.Me

D.Mine

2.Lifethe1900swasverydifferentfromwhatitisnow.

A.in

B.on

C.from

D.by

3.Thehorseistoooldtorunasasitdid.

A.fast

B.faster

C.fastest

D.thefastest

4.Hurryup，we'llhavetowaitanothertwohoursforthenexttrain.矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

5.—Jim，doyougotothegym?Youlookfit.

—Twiceaweek.

A.howoften

B.howfar

C.howmuch

D.howlong

6.—Sam，Icalledyouyesterday，butyouwerenotathome.

—Oh，Iatmyaunt's.

A.am

B.was

C.havebeen

D.willbe

7.—Tomorrowmydadabigdinnerformybirthdayparty.

—Soundsgreat!Haveagoodtime.

A.cooks

B.wascooking

C.cooked

D.willcook

8.—Whydidn'tyouopenthedoorformejustnow?

—Sorry，Iabath.

A.willtake

B.amtaking

C.wastaking

D.take

9.—HaveyouseenthefilmMonkeyKing?

—Yes.Iitthreetimes.Itissointeresting.

A.saw

B.haveseen

C.willsee

D.amseeing

10.Ifyoutoomuchice-cream，youwillgetsick.

A.willeat

B.wereeating

C.ate

D.eat

11.—Doyouknowthat1,000,000,000peopleareusingWeChat?聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。

—Yes.Itbymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.

A.accept

B.accepted

C.isaccepted

D.wasaccepted

12.—Dad，couldyoutellmenextSunday?

—Nothingspecial.

A.whatyoudid

B.whatareyougoingtodo

C.whatdidyoudo

D.whatyouaregoingtodo

二?完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A?B?C?D四个选项中，选择最佳选项?

Throughouthistory，peoplehaveusedjewelry(珠宝)tomaketheir clotheslookmorespecial.Jewelrywas，andstillis，infashionalloverthe world.Throughtheyears，peoplehavewornjewelryfordifferent13:to makethemselveslookbeautiful，toprotectthemfrombadthings，andto残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。

14howmuchmoneytheyhave.

InSouthAfrica，menintheNdebeletribe(部落)oftengavetheir酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。

15jewelrymadeofsilverorgoldrings.Ndebelewomenworenecklacesaroundtheirnecksand彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。braceletsaroundtheirarms.Ringswere16wornontheirlegs.Theringsshowedwealth.A謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。womanwithmanyringshada(n)17husband.Inthepast，womenonlytooktheringsoffwhen厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。theirhusbandsdied.TodayNdebelewomenstillweartherings，butnotallofthetime.茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。

PeopleinIndiahavebeenwearingjewelryformorethan5,000years.Inthepast，bothmen鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。andwomenworealotofjewelry.Womenworeasmanyas50braceletsatatime!Overtime，men籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。

18wearingsomuchjewelry，butforwomenjewelrycontinuestobeveryimportant.預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。

InIndia，jewelrymeanssafety.Ifafamilyhastroublewithmoney，theycanalways19渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。theirjewelry.And，aswiththeNdebeletribe，jewelrymeanswealth.Indianwomencanexpectto铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。receivejewelryasgiftsforeachimportantlifeevent，suchasbirth，marriage，andbecominga擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。mother.

InancientChina，peopleworejewelrynotjusttoshowwealthbutalsofor20.Theybelieved贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。thatthejade(玉石)usedintheirjewelrywasaliveandthatitcouldkeepbadthingsaway.Many坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。Chinesepeopletodaystillbelievethis，andsomepeopleonlywearthebraceletsontheirleftarms.蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。

13.A.reasons B.clothes C.places D.problems

14.A.ask B.show C.guess D.explain

15.A.daughters B.mothers C.wives D.friends

16.A.still B.never C.just D.even

17.A.older B.richer C.smarter D.stronger

18.A.kept B.hated C.stopped D.suggested

19.A.sell B.wear C.hide D.design

20.A.fun B.beauty C.friendship D.protection

阅读理解(共36分)

三?阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A?B?C?D四个选项中，选择最佳选

项?(共26分，每小题2分)

A

ThinkingoutsidetheBox

Ifyouthinkyoungpeoplecan'thaveaninfluenceontheworld，thinkagain.Overtheyears，買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。teenshaveinventedexcellentthingsthatsolveproblemsandhavechangedthewayspeopledo綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。things.

Takefourteen-year-oldEliottSarreyforexample.HeinventedBot2Karot，agardeningrobotthat驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。

cantakecareofasmallvegetablegarden.Therobotiscontrolledbyanapponasmartphone.It猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。helpspeoplegrowandtakecareofvegetables.Italsosaveswaterandenergy，andmakesgardening锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。easyforpeoplewhoareverybusyorhavedifficultygettingaround.構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。BrookeMartinisananimalloverwhomissedherdogwhenshewasaway.Sosheinvented輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。iCPoochwhenshewasjusttwelveyearsold.TheiCPoochletspetownerscheckontheirpetsfrom尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。anywhereintheworldusingasmartphone.Italsoallowsownerstousetheirsmartphonecamerasto识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒。videochatwiththeirpets.

Fourteen-year-oldinventorRobertSauntwastiredofbuyingorborrowingdifferentvideo-game凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴。

controllersforeachgameconsole(操控器).SoheinventedacontrollercalledGameBlox.Itcanbe恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦。usedwithfourofthemostpopulargameconsoles.Hisinventionwillsaveplayersalotofmoneyand鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫。space，anditwillsave330millionkgofmaterialseveryyear.硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹。

Kidsallovertheworldfindwaystosolveproblemseveryday.Whoknows?Maybethenexttime阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖。youhaveaproblem，you'llcomeupwiththenextamazingidea!氬嚕躑竄贸恳彈瀘颔澩。

21.Ifyouhavenotimetotakecareofyourvegetablegarden，canhelpyou.釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘。

A.Bot2Karot

B.iCPooch

C.GameBlox

D.SmartphoneCameras怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉。

22.BrookeMartininventediCPoochwhenshewas.

A.4

B.10

C.12

D.14

23.Accordingtothepassage，RobertSaunt.

A.isananimallover

B.wastiredofplayinggames

C.inventedacontroller

D.helpswithgardening

B

Parisianarchitect(建筑师)PaulAndreuhas designedsomanylandmarkbuildingsinChina.谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類。AmonghisbestknownaretheNationalGrandTheatre inBeijing，theJinanGrandTheatreandShanghai嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽純铪锩。

PudongInternationalAirport.Andreuisnearly80and

hecontinuestodevelopprojectsinChina.Theworld famousarchitect，writerandpainterheldhisfirstart showlastsummerinBeijingwherehesatdownfor thisinterview.熒绐譏钲鏌觶鷹緇機库。

Howwasitthatyouwentfromarchitecturetowriting—andmorerecentlytopainting?鶼渍螻偉阅劍鲰腎邏蘞。

Ihaveadesiretocreate，forcontinuousrenewal.WhileIcan'tsaythatIknoweverythingabout纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯骛。architecture，Inolongerhavemuchtoproveordiscover.Forme，paintingisjustasimportant，颖刍莖蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷。creatively，butit'ssomethingyoudoaloneinyourworkshop，withapieceofpaperandapotof濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻。ink—it'stotallyrefreshing.

Whydidyouwaitsomanyyearstostartpainting?

Itwasakindofneed.IwastiredoffinmyfieldandwantedtotrysomethingnewandItriedto銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏涼。improvethissituationbywriting.Butwritingisaverylongprocess—ittakesatleastayeartowritea挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖哓类。book.Paintingisfaster.Beingalonewithyourselfduringtheday，inthelight，andthenputting赔荊紳谘侖驟辽輩袜錈。yourselfinasituationwhereyouproducesomethingofwhichyouknownothingandforwhichnoone塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫。hasasked—it'sakindoffreedomyouseldomhaveinlife.

WhatisyourprojectinChinarightnow?

There'saprojectintheZhuhai Macaoarea.TheChineseengineeringandbuildingcompany裊樣祕廬廂颤谚鍘羋蔺。ZhuhaiDaHengQinaskedFrencharchitectThomasColdefytothinkabouttheproject，suggesting仓嫗盤紲嘱珑詁鍬齊驁。thatheworkwithanarchitectwho'salreadyknowninChina.HeaskedmeifI'dbewillingtodo绽萬璉轆娛閬蛏鬮绾瀧。someofthework.We'llpresenttheprojectsometimebeforeDecember;theplannedcompletiondate骁顾燁鶚巯瀆蕪領鲡赙。isin2019.

24.PaulAndreuhasgonefromarchitecturetopaintingbecause.瑣钋濺暧惲锟缟馭篩凉。

A.helikespaperandink

B.hethinkspaintingisfaster

C.hehasadesiretocreate

D.hehastoprovethatheisgreat

25.WhereisPaulAndreu'sprojectinChinanow?

A.InBeijing.

B.InJinan.

C.InShanghaiPudong.

D.IntheZhuhai Macaoarea.

26.WhatdoyouknowaboutPaulAndreufromthepassage?

A.Hisachievements.

B.Hischallenges.

C.Hisworries.

D.Hishabits.鎦诗涇艳损楼紲鯗餳類。

C

Aftertheholidayseason，ourguessisthatyouaretiredfromvisitingthestoreandbuyinggifts.栉缏歐锄棗鈕种鵑瑶锬。Itiseasytogetstuck，bothspirituallyandphysicallybyhavingtoomuch.Thisiswhyminimalism辔烨棟剛殓攬瑤丽阄应。andlivingsimplyshouldbeyourresolutionfor2018.

Economicdevelopmentresultsinalotofconsumerism(消费):getagoodjob，getanicecar，峴扬斕滾澗辐滠兴渙藺。andsettleintoabeautifulhouse.Butsomepeoplesaythatourlivescouldusealittlelighteningthese詩叁撻訥烬忧毀厉鋨骜。days:Weworkandworkandworktoonlybuyandbuyandbuy—butdoesallthatmaterialwealth则鯤愜韋瘓賈晖园栋泷。reallyleadtoourhappiness?Arewefillingourtimewithunnecessarythings，whenweshouldbe胀鏝彈奥秘孫戶孪钇賻。fillingourtimewithfriends，value，andservice?

Anarticlefromthewebsite，BecomingMinimalist，pointsouttheproblemwiththiscycle(循环)鳃躋峽祷紉诵帮废掃減。

inthebestway，“Nobodyreallybelieveshappinessisdirectlytiedtothenumberofthingsweown.稟虛嬪赈维哜妝扩踴粜。Yetalmostallofuslivelikeit.Wegetstuckinit.Weworkmorehoursthaneverbefore，earnmore陽簍埡鲑罷規呜旧岿錟。income，butsaveless.”

Minimalismisn'tallaboutridding(摆脱)consumerismandproductsfromyourlife.Minimalism沩氣嘮戇苌鑿鑿槠谔應。

isaboutfindingyourownsenseofselfandfocusingonthethingsyoulove.Itisaboutcreatinga钡嵐縣緱虜荣产涛團蔺。lifestylethatisfocusedononlythosepeopleandthingsthatenrichyou.懨俠劑鈍触乐鹇烬觶騮。

Thesedays，minimalisticlivingcancomeinmanyforms.Wethinkthemostpracticalformof謾饱兗争詣繚鮐癞别瀘。minimalisticlivingforusistofollowourlist:HowYouCanLiveLighterin2018.呙铉們欤谦鸪饺竞荡赚。PurgeYourCloset:Takeadayandclearoutallofyourdrawersandclosets.Ifsomething莹谐龌蕲賞组靄绉嚴减。

doesn'thavespecialmeaningoraddsnovaluetoyourlife—giveitaway.Haveonlywhatyou麸肃鹏镟轿騍镣缚縟糶。needandwhatyoucansee.

TestThoseLimits:Seehowlongyoucangowithoutshopping.Giveyourselfalimit，whetherit納畴鳗吶鄖禎銣腻鰲锬。betwoweeksorsixmonths，whetheritbeavoidingacertainmallorbuyingclothes.Thenput風撵鲔貓铁频钙蓟纠庙。yourself willtothetest.Afteryourallowedtime，chancesareyouwillrealizeallthoseextra灭嗳骇諗鋅猎輛觏馊藹。blousesweren'tworthitandyouwillsetyourselfupforfuturespendingcontrol.铹鸝饷飾镡閌赀诨癱骝。

CuttheCord:Thissometimesmeansgivingupyourmoderntechnology:TV，cellphone，攙閿频嵘陣澇諗谴隴泸。computer，etc.LimityourselftoonlyafewhoursofTVperweek，oronly30minutesofsocial趕輾雏纨颗锊讨跃满賺。mediaperday.You'llmakemoretimeforthethingsandpeoplethatyouloveandclearout夹覡闾辁駁档驀迁锬減。someunnecessarynoisefromyourlife.

LivetoYourGoals:Findoutwhatyourlifegoalsandvaluesare.Then，seewhatmayhelpyou视絀镘鸸鲚鐘脑钧欖粝。orstopyoufromachievingthisgoal.Cutoutthatwhichdoesn'tleadtoyourhappinessand偽澀锟攢鴛擋緬铹鈞錠。successandaddmoreofwhatdoes.

Remember，a pareddown lifestyledoesn'tmeanlesssuccessorlesshappiness.Itrepresents緦徑铫膾龋轿级镗挢廟。yourfreedomtofocusonthethingsinlifethatreallymatter.騅憑钶銘侥张礫阵轸蔼。

27.Thecycle“peopleworkandworkonlytobuyandbuy”shows.疠骐錾农剎貯狱颢幗騮。

A.peoplegetstuckphysicallyandspiritually

B.people don't believe wealth leads to happiness

C. people don't want to save more

D. people fall in love with buying

28. To practise minimalistic living，you should .

A. give away your drawers and closets

B. go to the shopping mall every six months

C. have 30 minutes of social media per day

D. discover your life goals and values

29. The words“ pared down”in the last paragraph probably mean“” .镞锊过润启婭澗骆讕瀘。

A. free

B. light

C. popular

D. convenient

30. Which of the following best explains the writer's opinion?榿贰轲誊壟该槛鲻垲赛。

A. It might take you a long time to wait for the“ right”thing.邁茑赚陉宾呗擷鹪讼凑。

B. Clear out the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.嵝硖贪塒廩袞悯倉華糲。

C. Change yourself with the development of society.该栎谖碼戆沖巋鳧薩锭。

D. Freedom is more important than success.

D

A research study has looked into what happens inside your brain while you read and listen to music.劇妆诨貰攖苹埘呂仑庙。

You know that thrill(兴奋 )you get when listening to your favorite music?That exciting feeling臠龍讹驄桠业變墊罗蘄。

when you hear your favorite songs?According to a recent study，it seems the same thing can happen鰻順褛悦漚縫冁屜鸭骞。

while you are reading，but not with every kind of text. This opens up interesting questions around穑釓虚绺滟鳗絲懷紓泺。

how music，reading and emotions are connected in the brain.隶誆荧鉴獫纲鴣攣駘賽。

The study

“ We decided we would do a comparison between four or five different kinds of texts to see how浹繢腻叢着駕骠構砀湊。

the brain reacted，”explains Adam Zeman，a scientist.“ The participants (参与者 )lay in an MRI鈀燭罚櫝箋礱颼畢韫粝。

scanner reading the texts，and then we compared brain activity for those five texts.”The texts ranged惬執缉蘿绅颀阳灣熗鍵。

(涉及 )from deadly boring ones to highly exciting ones，including the Highway Code，parts from贞廈给鏌綞牵鎮獵鎦龐。

novels，and poems.

So what happened in the participants brains while they were reading?嚌鲭级厨胀鑲铟礦毁蕲。

Emotional reaction

As the researchers observed，participants found some texts more emotional than others. When薊镔竖牍熒浹醬籬铃騫。

reading these emotional texts，there was higher activity in brain areas related to pleasure and齡践砚语蜗铸转絹攤濼。reward—the same areas related to the thrill we get when we listen to music. As Zeman says，“ it绅薮疮颧訝标販繯轅赛。

perfectly shows that the emotional reaction to literature(文学 )and to music has quite a bit in饪箩狞屬诺釙诬苧径凛。common. So it doesn't seem to matter whether you are listening or reading if you get a thrill. That was烴毙潜籬賢擔視蠶贲粵。

one quite strong finding.”

Introspection(内省 )

There were more interesting findings. Reading poetry is often considered an activity that鋝岂涛軌跃轮莳講嫗键。requires us to use the brain，but did the study find any truth of this?When the participants were撷伪氢鱧轍幂聹諛詼庞。

reading poems，the team found there was more activity in a particular group of brain areas called the踪飯梦掺钓貞绫賁发蘄。

Default Network.“ These areas seem to be related to things we do with our minds when we are婭鑠机职銦夾簣軒蚀骞。resting，like thinking about what's happened to us recently，thinking about what's going to happen in譽諶掺铒锭试监鄺儕泻。

the near future，about other people，and that network seems to be more strongly related to poetry俦聹执償閏号燴鈿

膽賾。

than with other texts，”explains Zeman. This connection between poetry and introspection could be缜電怅淺靓蠐浅錒鵬凜。

the subject of further research.

Conclusions

The study shows that the different texts activate different areas of our brains when we read.骥擯帜褸饜兗椏長绛粤。

Zeman says，“ the study did support what we thought:reaction to literature was going to be a bit like癱噴导閽骋艳捣靨骢鍵。

the one to music in terms of emotion. We felt that we ended up with a great deal of unanswered鑣鸽夺圆鯢齙慫餞離龐。

questions which we hope somebody will continue to ask.”榄阈团皱鹏緦寿驏頦蕴。

31. What did the research try to find out?

A. How music helps us read different kinds of texts.逊输吴贝义鲽國鳩犹騸。

B. What kind of texts most people like while listening to music.幘觇匮骇儺红卤齡镰瀉。

C. Why reading different texts causes different reactions in emotion.誦终决懷区馱倆侧澩赜。

D. Whether reading can cause similar emotional reaction like music does.医涤侣綃噲睞齒办銩凛。

32. What did the participants do in the study?

A. They listened to music.

B. They read different texts.舻当为遙头韪鳍哕晕糞。

C. They answered many questions.

D. They compared brain activities.鸪凑鸛齏嶇烛罵奖选锯。

33. What can we learn from the study?

A. The emotional texts work better for the research.筧驪鴨栌怀鏇颐嵘悅废。

B. Poetry reading can activate the Default Network.韋鋯鯖荣擬滄閡悬贖蘊。

C. Music helps to bring pleasure and reward.

D. People think about the past when resting.

四?阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题?(共10分，每小题2分 )

Mom's Recipe for Life

I have a lot of Mom's recipes in a blue box where all my special ones were put，like the涛貶騸锬晋铩锩揿宪骟。pumpkin pie she made during my growing up years. Even so，the recipe I treasure most is not on any钿蘇饌華檻杩鐵样说泻。

index card，nor did she send it to me in a letter. Instead，she lived this recipe all of her life.戧礱風熗浇鄖适泞嚀贗。

My mother grew up in a small coal mining town in southwest Iowa. My grandfather once told me購櫛頁詩燦戶踐澜襯鳳。

that she knew no stranger;she considered everyone in that community her friend. That attitude嗫奐闃頜瑷踯谫瓒兽粪。continued wherever she lived for the rest of her life.虚龉鐮宠確嵝誄祷舻鋸。

As a teen，I was embarrassed(尴尬的 )every time my mother talked to strangers and offered a與顶鍔笋类謾蝾纪黾廢。

smile to everyone in the store or on the city bus. Almost all of them responded(回应 )with a bright結释鏈跄絞塒繭绽綹蕴。

smile of their own. Some spoke，others nodded their heads at this elderly woman who brought a little餑诎鉈鲻缥评缯肃鮮驃。

light into their day.

What really sold me on Mom's approach to life was her experience on the senior bus. The weeks爷缆鉅摯騰厕綁荩笺潑。

I could not be there，she used this low cost transportation to the grocery store. After her first trip，I锞炽邐繒萨蝦窦补飙赝。

asked her how it went.

“ Ha!”she said，“ I got on that bus and what did I see?Thirteen little old ladies and one old曠戗輔鑽襉倆瘋诌琿凤。

man，and not one word was spoken.”

I wondered how long it would be until the silence on that bus would change. On my next visit，轉厍蹺佥诎脚濒谘閥糞。

Mom mentioned the 13 little old ladies on the bus and something one of them had told her.嬷鯀賊沣謁麩溝赉涞锯。

“ Oh，are you talking with them now?”I asked.

“ Of course，”she said.“ One day I climbed up the steps of the bus and before I looked for a讯鎬謾蝈贺綜枢辄锁廪。

seat，I gave them a big smile and I said，‘ Isn't it a wonderful day?I noticed a few shy smiles.”兒躉讀闶軒鲧擬钇標藪。

Mom didn't give up. She greeted them all each time she got on the bus and before long，the繅藺詞嗇适篮异铜鑑骠。

whole group was laughing and talking to one another. The bus became more than just transportation.鮒簡觸癘鈄餒嬋锵户泼。

When we went to the various stores，I watched as she smiled and chatted with perfect strangers.眯毆蠐謝银癩唠阁跷贗。

Some of them looked like the poorest person you'd ever met，but once Mom smiled at them and闵屢螢馳鑷隽劍颂崗鳳。

started a conversation，most responded favorably. My mother didn't embarrass me any longer. I found檁傷葦开阈灯伞馑諧粮。

myself admiring her.

She's been gone for ten years but I've carried on her recipe for life. It was me who had done the鄭饩腸绊頎鎦鹧鲕嘤錳。

smiling first and all those people had responded. My mother didn't lecture but taught me by example.弃铀縫迁馀氣鰷鸾觐廩。

She'd given me a recipe for life.

34. Where did the writer's mom grow up?

35. Did the people talk on the bus on Mom's first trip?调谇續鹨髏铖馒喪劉薮。

36. What did Mom do to make the bus more than transportation?厲耸紐楊鳝晋頇兗蓽驃。

37. How did the writer feel about Mom in the end?

38. What is Mom's recipe for life?

书面表达(共10分 )

五?文段表达 ( 10分 )

39. 从下面两个题目中任选一题

，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作?文

中已给出内容不计入总词数?所给提示词语仅供选用?请不要写出你的校名和姓名?

假如你是李华，为庆祝6月5日世界环境日，你们学校组织主题为“我们的地球我们的家园( One Earth One Family)”的志愿者活动?请你写一封电子邮件给外教Peter，邀请他来参加活动?主要内容包括:活动的时间和地点，你们准备做些什么，以及你们做这些事情的原因?苧瑷籮藶黃邏闩巹东澤。

提示词语 :plant，recycle，speech，clean，beautiful

提示问题 :1. When and where will the activity be held?

2. What will you do for it?

3. Why will you do that?

Dear Peter，

I'm writing to invite you to take part in our celebration of Environment Protection Day.鴿摄禱鋅儀憚銼嚕缗赞。

Looking forward to seeing you there.

Yours，

Li Hua

现在，某英文网站正在开展以“成就”为主题的征文活动?假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿?谈一谈你经历的让你很有成就感的一件事情，主要内容包括:你取得了什么成箪啬癲剀净赶钩嬙鳄凫。

就，你是如何做到的，以及你在取得成就的过程中学到了什么?

提示词语 :write，translate，friend，help，teamwork，better

提示问题 :1. What achievement have you made?

2. How did you make it?

3. What have you learnt from the experience?

北京市西城区2018年九年级模拟测试

英语试卷答案与评分标准2018.5

知识运用

一?单项填空?

1. B

2. A

3. A

4. C

5. A

6. B

7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D 11.C 12. D

二?完形填空?

13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D顽鷙瑪滨廈岘轆庫糞糧。

阅读理解

三?阅读短文，选择最佳选项?

21. A 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. D

26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B

31. D 32. B 33. B

四?阅读短文，回答问题?

34. In a small coal mining town in southwest Iowa.

35. No，they didn't.

36. She greeted them all each time she got on the bus.漬閫熾诀团諳赓戰餛锰。

37. Proud.

38. The attitude of considering everyone her friend.鐸輜澠顶嫻塊謂斕痹廪。

五?文段表达?

39. One possible version:

Dear Peter，

I'm writing to invite you to take part in our celebration of Environment Protection Day.抢觀淚婭师讴论櫚阵蘚。The celebration will be held in the Olympic Park at 2 pm on June 5.贼組櫻種愨单蝕渾潷骡。

Our main activities will be planting trees and learning how to recycle. First，each student will圓漣檸賡捣蕷舻燁錘泽。

be given the chance to plant one tree. Planting trees helps keep the air clean and will also make our蟄彎擼鯁棖佇緡癟椠贊。

city more beautiful. Please prepare to get your hands dirty and dress accordingly. Our second activity义淨擁扪殴胁纸窺钣鳧。

will be all about recycling. Our teacher，Mr. Parker will give us a speech about how to recycle and绥骅懸缙澀鷂禍紳撻粮。

reuse in life at 4 pm. This will be a great opportunity to learn how to do it and come with an open馒锁開钥焖緒珏編軻錙。

mind.

Environment Protection Day only comes once a year，so I really hope you can attend our獄质嶇僅痺鲒潰脫帧開。activities.

Looking forward to seeing you there.

Yours，

Li Hua

Last year I wrote my own book of poetry. This book is special because I worked with a close鍥苋娛殫秽笾殇蕢谬藓。

foreign friend to translate some Chinese poems into English，which was very challenging. In order to杂砖墳雖紜飯

曇覡墾騾。

make them better accepted and easier to understand，we collected lots of materials from the library轼栀嗶鑊绷瘍懔諍訝澤。

and the Internet. It took me and my friend one year to translate them.尋头厭呛羈阴帥讕匦赞。

During the process of translating the poems and working with my friend，I learned a lot about訪齙剛玺苏滥夹趕萤凭。

the world around me and really got in touch with my soul. Furthermore，I think my English is better写韞僂谌虛鍤囈辮褻糝。

than it used to be. Most importantly，I learned the value of teamwork. My friend and I were罴醬畝饼誊歿凑鈑繳锱。determined to finish this huge task and that's exactly what we did. I feel so proud of my achievement鲢診龄師該铃書銨鴇开。

and I hope I can publish my book soon.

书面表达评分标准

第一档 :( 10 ~ 9分 )

完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全?句式多样，词汇丰富?语言准确，语意连贯，

表达清楚，具有逻辑性?

第二档 :( 8 ~ 6分 )

基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全?语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要?语言

基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚?虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解?

第三档 :( 5 ~ 3分 )

部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全?语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不

够清楚，影响整体理解?

第四档 :( 2 ~ 0分 )

与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解?