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英国文学史习题_3

英国文学史习题_3
英国文学史习题_3

I. Choose the best answer for each blank.

1. John Bunyan’s The Pilgrim’s Progress is a religious .

A. allegory

B. romance

C. comedy

D. novel

2. “Some books are to be tasted, others are to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested” is taken from ’s work.

A. Thomas More

B. Francis Bacon

C. John Bunyan

D. Matthew Arnold

3. Hamlet, ______, King Lear and Macbeth are generally regarded as Shakespeare's four great tragedies.

A. Romeo and Juliet

B. Timon of Athens

C. A Lover's Complaint

D. Othello

4. In Paradise Lost the author eulogizes the spirit of ______ that is though lost, but the

______cannot be conquered, and the pursuit of revenge, immortal hate towards god will never be overcome.

A. pessimism, knowledge

B. optimism, ideal

C. rebellion, will

D. cynicism, concept

5. Donne’s poetry is full of metaphors, original images, wit and______, except ingenuity, dexterous

use of colloquial speech, considerable flexibility of rhythm and meter, complex themes and caustic humor.

A. conceits

B. Petrarchen images

C. rhetorics

D. brevity

6. The Merchant of Venice belongs to Shakespearian plays of_______.

A. comedy

B. sequence of sonnets

C. tragedy

D. historical play

7. The principal elements of novel are mystery, horror and suspense.

A. Gothic

B. Romantic

C. Sentimental

D. Realistic

8. Which of the following is a Gothic novel?

A. Northanger Abbey

B. The Mysteries of Udolpho

C. Gulliver’s Travel

D. Robinson Crusoe

9. “To be, or not to be: that is the question”expresses Hamlet’s ______ character.

A. resolute

B. resolute and hesitant

C. stubborn

D. indecisive and hesitant

10. Paradise Lost is a (n)________.

A. lyrical poem

B. hymn

C. epic

D. narrative poem

11. The English Renaissance began during the reign of _________.

A. Henry VIII

B. Charles II

C. Elizabeth I

D. James I

12. The four Greatest Tragedies of Shakespeare’s do NOT include __________.

A. Othello

B. King Lear

C. Romeo and Juliet

D. Macbeth

13. Which of the following comments on the Elizabethan Age is NOT true?

A. It is the age of translation.

B. It is the age of bourgeois revolution.

C. It is the age of the protestant reformation.

D. It is the age of exploration.

14. Which of the following does NOT describe metaphysical poetry best represented by John Donne’s works?

A. Elegant language.

B. Conceit.

C. Argument

D. Common speech

15. Paradise Lost by Milton took its material from_______.

A. Greek mythology

B. The Bible

C. Roman mythology

D. French romance

16. _______ is the leading figure of the metaphysical school.

A. John Milton

B. John Donne

C. John Bunyan

D. John Keats

17. Donne’s famous analogy of parting lovers to a drawing compass provides a prime example of _______.

A. conceit

B. dramatic monologue

C. exaggeration

D. paradox

18. Humanists of the Renaissance turned to the spirit of ______ culture for inspiration.

A. Greek and Roman

B. Anglo-Saxon

C. Celtic

D. Medieval

19. The Elizabethan ______, in its totality, is the real mainstream of the English Renaissance.

A. poetry

B. novel

C. drama

D. essay

20. _________, a typical example of Old English poetry, is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons.

A. Beowulf

B. The Faerie Queene

C. Robin Hood

D. Piers the Plowman

21. Francis Bacon’s achievements mainly lie in the following fields EXCEPT ____.

A. poem writing

B. science

C. essay writing

D. philosophy

22. The Enlightenment Movement did not advocate ________.

A. Rationality, reason, order and rules

B. return to the ancient classical works

C. inner feelings of individuals

D. universal education

23. ________ is not written by Alexander Pope.

A. An Essay on Criticism

B. The Essays

C. An Essay on Man

D. The Dunciad

24. The tone of Jonathan Swift’s novel Gulliver’s Travels is ________.

A. sad

B. sarcastic

C. praising

D. detached

25. Modern English novel arose in the ______ century.

A. 16th

B. 17th

C. 18th

D. 19th

26. In the 18th century English literature, the representative writer of neoclassicism is _____.

A. Alexander Pope

B. Jonathan Swift

C. Daniel Defoe

D. John Milton

27. The 18th century witnesses a new literary form—the modern English novel, which, contrary to the medieval romance, gives a ______presentation of life of the common English people.

A. romantic

B. idealistic

C. prophetic

D. realistic

28. You may have met the word “Yahoo”on internet, but you may also have met it in English literature. It is found in _______.

A. Pilgrim’s Progress

B. Vanity Fair

C. Gulliver’s Travels

D. Tom Jones

29. John Bunyan’s The Pilgrim’s Progress is a(n) _______.

A. allegory

B. romance

C. comedy

D. realistic novel

30. _____ is a typical feature of Swift’s writings.

A. Bitter satire

B. Elegant style

C. Casual narration

D. Complicated sentence structure

1. The _Enlightenment______ was a progressive intellectual movement throughout western Europe in the 18th century.

英国文学史及选读__期末试题及答案

考试课程:英国文学史及选读考核类型:A 卷 考试方式:闭卷出卷教师: XXX 考试专业:英语考试班级:英语xx班 I.Multiple choice (30 points, 1 point for each) select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. 1._____,a typical example of old English poetry ,is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons. A.The Canterbury Tales B.The Ballad of Robin Hood C.The Song of Beowulf D.Sir Gawain and the Green Kinght 2._____is the most common foot in English poetry. A.The anapest B.The trochee C.The iamb D.The dactyl 3.The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series of historical events, which one of the following is NOT such an event? A.The rediscovery of ancient Roman and Greek culture. B.England’s domestic rest C.New discovery in geography and astrology D.The religious reformation and the economic expansion 4._____is the most successful religious allegory in the English language. A.The Pilgrims Progress B.Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners C.The Life and Death of Mr.Badman D.The Holy War 5.Generally, the Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries, its essence is _____. A.science B.philosophy C.arts D.humanism 6.“So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,/So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.”(Shakespeare, Sonnets18)What does“this”refer to ? A.Lover. B.Time. C.Summer. D.Poetry. 7.“O prince, O chief of my throned powers, /That led th’ embattled seraphim to war/Under thy conduct, and in dreadful deeds/Fearless, endangered Heaven’s perpetual king”In the third line of the above passage quoted from Milton’s Paradise Los t, the phrase“thy conduct”refers to _____conduct. A.God’s B.Satan’s C.Adam’s D.Eve’s

华南农业大学英国文学史期末考试题

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英国文学史及选读 复习要点总结

《英国文学史及选读》第一册复习要点 1. Beowulf: national epic of the English people; Denmark story; alliteration, metaphors and understatements (此处可能会有填空,选择等小题) 2. Romance (名词解释) 3. “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”: a famous roman about King Arthur’s story 4. Ballad(名词解释) 5. Character of Robin Hood 6. Geoffrey Chaucer: founder of English poetry; The Canterbury Tales (main contents; 124 stories planned, only 24 finished; written in Middle English; significance; form: heroic couplet) 7. Heroic couplet (名词解释)8. Renaissance(名词解释)9.Thomas More——Utopia 10. Sonnet(名词解释)11. Blank verse(名词解释)12. Edmund Spenser “The Faerie Queene” 13. Francis Bacon “essays” esp. “Of Studies”(推荐阅读,学习写正式语体的英文文章的好参照,本文用词正式优雅,多排比句和长句,语言造诣非常高,里面很多话都可以引用做格言警句,非常值得一读) 14. William Shakespeare四大悲剧比较重要,此外就是罗密欧与朱立叶了,这些剧的主题,背景,情节,人物形象都要熟悉,当然他最重要的是Hamlet这是肯定的。他的sonnet也很重要,最重要属sonnet18。(其戏剧中著名对白和几首有名的十四行诗可能会出选读) 15. John Milton 三大史诗非常重要,特别是Paradise Lost和Samson Agonistes。对于Paradise Lost需要知道它是blank verse写成的,故事情节来自Old Testament,另外要知道此书theme和Satan的形象。 16. John Bunyan——The Pilgrim’s Progress 17. Founder of the Metaphysical school——John Donne; features of the school: philosophical poems, complex rhythms and strange images. 18. Enlightenment(名词解释) 19. Neoclassicism(名词解释) 20. Richard Steele——“The Tatler” 21. Joseph Addison——“The Spectator”这个比上面那个要重要,注意这个报纸和我们今天的报纸不一样,它虚构了一系列的人物,以这些人物的口气来写报纸上刊登的散文,这一部分要仔细读。 22. Steel’s and Addison’s styles and their contributions 23. Alexander Pope: “Essay on Criticism”, “Essay on Man”, “The Rape of Lock”, “The Dunciad”; his workmanship (features) and limitations 24. Jonathan Swift: “Gulliver’s Travels”此书非常重要,要知道具体内容,就是Gulliver游历过的四个地方的英文名称,和每个部分具体的讽刺对象; (我们主要讲了三个地方)“A Modest Proposal”比较重要,要注意作者用的irony 也就是反讽手法。 25. The rise and growth of the realistic novel is the most prominent achievement of 18th century English literature. 26. Daniel Defoe: “Robinson Crusoe”, “Moll Flanders”, 当然是Robinson Crusoe比较重要,剧情要清楚,Robinson Crusoe的形象和故事中蕴涵的早期黑奴的原形,以及殖民主义的萌芽。另外注意Defoe的style和feature,另外Defoe是forerunner of English realistic novel。 27. Samuel Richardson——“Pamela” (first epistolary novel), “Clarissa Harlowe”, “Sir Charles Grandison” 28. Henry Fielding: “Joseph Andrews”, “Jonathan Wild”, “Tom Jones”第一个和第三个比较重要,需要仔细看。他是一个比较重要的作家,另外Fielding也被称为father of the English novel. 29. Laurence Sterne——“Tristram Shandy”项狄传 30. Richard Sheridan——“The School for Scandal” 31. Oliver Goldsmith——“The Traveller”(poem), “The Deserted V illage” (poem) (both two poems were written by heroic couplet), “The Vicar of Wakefield” (novel), “The Good-Natured Man” (comedy), “She stoops to Conquer” (comedy),

英国文学史及作品选读

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2014-2015英国文学史及选读期末试题B

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班级_________________学号姓名考试科目英美文学史及作品选读【(1)】B卷闭卷共 5 页 学生答题不得超过此线····································密························封························线································

班级_________________学号姓名考试科目英美文学史及作品选读【(1)】B卷闭卷共 5 页 学生答题不得超过此线····································密························封························线································

英国文学史测试题(全)汇编

英国文学史 1.The statement “Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability”open well-known essays by_________. Francis Bacon Samuel Johnson Alexander Pope Jonathan Swift [参考答案] Francis Bacon 2.When he died, Chaucer was buried in __________ the Poet's Corner. Westminster Abbey Normandy Canterbury Southwark [参考答案] Westminster Abbey 3.Among the great Middle English poets, Geoffrey Chaucer is known for his production of . Piers Plowman Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Confessio Amantis The Canterbury Tales [参考答案] The Canterbury Tales 4.The first mention of Robin Hood in literature is in Langland's _________. The Legend of Good Woman The Vison of Piers the Plowman Boewulf Fables [参考答案] The Vison of Piers the Plowman 5.Which literary genra does Sir Gawain and the Green Knight belong to? epic romance novel prose [参考答案] romance 6.English literature at the Anglo-Norman Period was also a combination of ____ and Saxon elements. Latin Greek English French [参考答案] French 7.In the 14th century, the two most important writers are_____ and Chaucer Caedmon Cynewulf Langland Shakespeare [参考答案] Langland 8.Who is the monster half-human who had mingled thirty warriors in The Song of Beowulf? Hrothgat Heorot Grendel Beowulf [参考答案] Grendel 9.The most important work of_____is The Anglo-Saxon Chronicles,which is regarded as the best monument of the old English prose. Alfred the Great Caedmon Cynewulf Venerable Bede [参考答案] Alfred the Great 10.The epic, The Song of Beowulf, represents the spirit of_____. monks romanticists sentimentalists pagan [参考答案] pagan ing line of 11.The sentence “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day ?” is the beginn one of Shakespeare’s. comedies tragedies histories sonnets [参考答案] sonnets

英国文学史期末复习重点

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英国文学史习题

Twentieth Century Literature ⅠDefine the following terms Modernism Stream of Consciousness ⅡFill in the blanks 1. Abroad with Frieda, Lawrence finished ____, the autobiographical novel at which he had been working off and on for years. 2. ____is the most outstanding stream of consciousness novelist. ⅢGive a brief analysis of Tess’tragedy in Tess of the D’Urbervilles The Victorian Age ⅠFill in the blanks 1. In the 19th century English literature, a new literary trend ____ appeared after the Romantic poetry. 2. ____ was the greatest representative of English Critical realism. 3. Charlotte Bronte’s masterpiece is ____; Emily Bronte’s masterpiece is ____. ⅡDefine the following term Critical Realism ⅢAnswering the questions 1. Give a brief analysis of the features of Dickens’novels. 2. Make an analysis of the character of Jane Eyre The Romantic Period ⅠFill in the following blanks 1. ____ and ____ represented the spirit of what is usually called pre-Romanticism. 2. The most important and decisive factor in the development of literature is ____, English Romanticism was greatly influenced by the ____ and ____. 3. The 18th century was distinctively an age of ____.

英国文学史复习资料(三年级专业生期末考试必备)[1] (1)

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《英国文学史及作品选读》练习题.

《英国文学史及作品选读》练习题 All the sonnets were written by Keats EXCEPT . 正确答案: A. London 1802 In_______, _______set forth his principles of poetry, “all good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feeling”. 正确答案: A. In The Preface to Lyrical Ballads; Wordsworth华兹华斯 The revolutionary Romantic poet went to Greece to help that country in its struggle for liberty and died of fever there. 正确答案: D. Byron In Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s (塞缪尔·泰勒·柯尔律治“Kubla Khan”, “A sunny pleasure dome with caves of ice “_______. 正确答案: D. Refers to the palace where Kubla Khan once lived is Byron’s poetic drama with the material taken from Biblical story or stories. 正确答案: B. Cain Wordsworth does not emphasize the importance of ______in poetry composition. 正确答案: C. the right poetic form T he following statements are about “Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage”. Among them which one is NOT true? 正确答案: B. The first canto deals with Albania and Greece.

英国文学史

The happiness of having such a sister 他们首先倾吐了要做姑娘的喜悦,两位小姐高兴的一次次拥抱,洒下了欣喜的泪花. Tess’s pride would not allow her to turn her head again,苔丝出于自尊,不愿意再回头去看父亲在搞什么名堂,如果他真有什么名堂的话. It is my conviction that though men may 我相信,人们虽然未必比以前还要不讲道德,但似乎要比以前更加不知羞耻。 I saw that his face was pale.I followed his eyes 我见他脸色煞白。我循着他的目光,看到餐厅那边有个女人端着托盘给几位客人上饮料。 Father passed his hand over his face父亲用手摸了摸脸。 They were attended from morning to night 从早到晚,都有妻子,护士,秘书这样的女帮手服侍他们。 I was truly dumbfounded by this deep fury 她一见到我就这么气势汹汹,真把我惊呆了。 They can be purchased pre-washed, pre-fade,人们还可以买到经过水洗,褪色和缩水处理的牛仔裤,以符合无产者的形象。 The task was done, not free from further blunders课上完了,做学生的并没有根绝错误... Levi’s jeans were first introduced to the East,里维斯的牛仔裤最初引进到东部,显然是在20世纪30年代的农场度假热潮中 And as each and all of them were warmed without by the sun, 她们大家,不仅个个身上都给太阳晒得暖烘烘的,而且人人心里都有一个小太阳温暖着各自的心灵 One must remember that human beings also can only do what they are “programmed”我们应该记住,人类同样也只能按照“程序”办事。受精卵一形成,基因就给我们编号了“程序”,我们的潜能也要受到这个“程序”的限制。 In the course of my travels in America I have been impressed by 我在美国旅行期间,注意到了一种根深蒂固的忧郁症。我觉得这种忧郁症似乎极其普遍,这就给社会改革家出了难题。 Each year, more than 250,000,000 items of Levi’s 每年,李维服装的销售量超过2.5亿件-----其中包括8,300多万条钉有铜钉的蓝色牛仔裤。 The human brain weighs three pounds,but in that three pounds 人脑只有三磅重,但就在这三磅的物质中,却包含着一百亿个神经细胞,以及一千亿个更小的细胞。 The difference between me and these daughters 我和这些女儿们的分歧在于:由于性别的缘故,他们认为我生来注定要成为她们父亲那样的人,因而也就成为妨碍她们实现自己愿望的敌人。 Some had beautiful eyes,others a beautiful nose, others a beautiful 她们有的长着漂亮的眼睛,有的生者俏丽的鼻子,有的有着妩媚的嘴巴、婀娜的身段;但是,这样样都美的,虽然不能说一个没有,却也是寥寥无几。 I fell madly in love with her, and she with me我狂热的爱上了她,她也狂热地爱上了我。 In a moment she reappeared to hurl my change and the ticket on the counter不一会儿工夫,她又回来了,将零钱和车票往柜台上猛地一摔,大半都撒落在我脚边。 The Harrow custom of calling the roll is different from that of Eton. 哈罗公学的点名方式跟伊顿公学有所不同。 On August 16,1983,they started for the South to seek their fortune. 1983年8月16日,他们动身去南方寻求生路。 “Contrary,then,” answered another, in deep but softened tones.”And now,“那好,相反,”另一个人以深沉而柔和的语调答道。“那就亲亲我吧,我学得这么用心。” Another person runs to avoid doing anything else,另一个人跑步则是为了避而不做别的事,不对如何生活作出决定,不去感受自己生活碌碌无为。 They were of course all intending 当然大家都做好了惊讶的准备,但却没有料到会惊讶道这个地步 He had an aversion to yielding so completely 他不愿意完全凭感情用事,因此宁肯自己不来吃饭。看来,二十四小时吃一顿饭,在他是足够了。 I knew her before I ever met your mother.我没遇见你妈妈之前就认识她了。 Even so, I still insist that for the individual himself nothing is more important than this personal, 即便如此,我仍然坚持认为,对个人而言,最重要的莫过于这种根植于个人心灵深处的是非感,以及坚决按这种是非感行事的决心,而不是随波逐流,或仅仅以是否“对社会有益”为准则。 Almost from the first,Strauss had his cloth dyed the distinctive indigo that gave blue jeans their name, 机会从一开始,施特劳斯就把他的布料染成别具一格的蓝色,因此便有了蓝色牛仔裤之称。不过,直至19世纪70年代,他才往裤子上加了铜铆钉;长期以来,这铜铆钉也就成了公司的标志。 I believe then that I would die there,and I saw with a terrible clarity 当时我觉得我要死在那儿了,而下面山谷里的景致却看得异常清晰。在我看来,这些景致依然那样美丽。 Sir William and Lady Lucas are determined to go,merely on that account, 卢卡斯爵士夫妇打定主意要去,还不就是为了这个缘故,因为你知道,他们通常是不去拜访新搬来的邻居的。 No, if I read any, it should be Mrs. Radcliffe’s.我要是看小说,那就看拉德克里夫人的。她的小说倒挺有意思,值得一读。那里面多少有点逗趣的内容和对大自然的描写。 Again, therefore, she applied herself to the key, 因此,她又搬弄钥匙。她靠着最后一线希望,果断利索地朝各个方向拧了一阵之后,柜门忽然打开了。

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