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疑问代词用法测试

疑问代词用法测试
疑问代词用法测试

划线部分提问--检测Name Class

1、对“地点”提问用。如:

(1).They are studying Chinese in China.→?

2、对“时间”提问用。如:

(2).She came to Japan in 1990.→?

3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用。如:

(3).He often goes to bed at ten.→?

4、对“谁”提问用。如:

(4).The girl is standing at the station.→?

(5).They often go home with Tom. →?

5、对“谁的”提问用。如:

(6).I will meet my father. →?

6、对“年龄”提问用。如:

(7).The man over there is sixty. →?

7、对“哪一个”提问用。如:

(8).She likes the new skirt. →?

8、对“颜色”提问用。如:

(9).Her blouse is white. →?

9、对“职业”提问用。如:

(10).His mother is a teacher. →?

10、对“次数”提问用。如:

(11).He has been to England twice. →?

11、对“数量”提问用(表示可数) 或(表示不可数)。如:

(12).There are fifty students in Class 1.→?

(13).She spent ten yuan on the book. →? 12、对“方式、方法”或“感觉如何”提问用。如:

(14).We come to school on foot. →?

(15).She is feeling much better now. →? 13、对“原因”提问用。如:

(16).He didnt come here because he was ill yesterday.→?

14、对“做什么”提问用/ / 。如:

(17).They are going to visit the factory next week.→?

(18).You are looking at the blackboard. →?

(19).They have seen the film. →?

15、对“一段时间”提问用。如

(20).We have stayed here for six years. →?

(21).He has worked in Beijing since 1980. →?

16、对“频度”提问用。如:

(22).She is late for school once a week. →?

(23).We sometimes get up at 10:00. →?

17、对“将来的一段时间”提问用。如:

(24).Lucy will be back in four days. →?

18、对“高度”提问用(表示人)或(表示物)。如:

(25).The man is two metres tall. →?

(26).The hill is 300 metres high. →?

19、对“长度”、“宽度”提问,用, 。如:

(27).The desk is four metres long. →?

(28).The river is one hundred metres wide. →?

20、对“星期几”提问用。如:

(29).Today is Friday. →?

21、对“日期”提问用。如:

(30). Yesterday was July 1, 1995. →?

22、对“距离”提问用。如:

(31).Its 300 metres from my home to school.→?

23、对“号码”提问用。如:

(32).I want size 42 shoes. →?

(33).She bought a size 68 blouse last week. →?

24、对“天气状况”提问用“?”。如:

(34).Today is rainy. →? 注意事项:

1.划线部分作定语时,应连同后面的名词一起提到句首。如:

(34).That`s our school. →?

(35).She is wearing a white skirt. →? 2.划线部分作主语时,应直接使用特殊疑问词替换。如:

(36).Tom often comes to China. →?

(37).The book is on the shelf. →?

3.划线部分是谓语动词及宾语时,应使用//替换划线部分。如:

(38).They often read English in the morning. →?

(39).He is writing a letter now. →?

(40).They have seen the film. →?

4. 对“there are”句型中的主语划线用What。

(41). There are two books on the desk.→?

初中英语特殊疑问词

初中英语特殊疑问词 Prepared on 24 November 2020

特殊疑问词 一、填入所缺的疑问词 1._______do you like summer Because I can swim. 2. is the post office It’s next to the cinema. 3. can I get to Zhong Shan Park By underground. _______ are you I’m 14 years old 5. bag is on the desk.Xiao Zhang’s. 6. book is Sarah’s The yellow one. 7. ______ will go with you ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy It’s 100 yuan. 二、选词填空 1. (What date,What day) is it today It’s Monday. 2. (What date, what day) is today It’s May 27th. 3. (How far , How long ) is your school It's ten minutes' walk. 4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy A little. 5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like Apples. 6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy He is Mike. 7. (Which , where) floor do you live The fifth floor. 8.(How often , How long) do you go swimming Three times a week. 9..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest In one week. 10..____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute 600 metres. 三、.对划线部分提问 1.They bought a new bike yesterday. 2. She is a nurse . _________________________________ ______________________________ girl in red is my cousin. read the book for three hours. _________________________________ _______________________________ 5.She made a living by selling newspapers. 6. Julia often talks with me after class. ________________________________ ________________________________

英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法

英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法 who whose where when what how 这六个词的常见用法(指的是一般情况下的用法,除特殊外) 1.回答中有“物”,就用来提问; 2.回答中有“地方,地点”,就用where来提问 3.回答中有“方式,方法”,就用how来提问 4.回答中有“人”,就用who来提问 5.回答中有“人的所有格”,就用whose来提问 6.回答中有“时间”,就用when来提问 以上这六种里最简单的为第四个。就刚才所说六点现在举例说明如下: # 1. (What) are you going to take 2. (Where) are you from Sandwiches,milk and cakes. I am from New York. 3. (How) did you get there 4. (Who)is going to help me I got there by train . Mike. 5. (Whose) bag is this 6. (When) are you going to watch TV Mike's bag is this. At eight o'clock. 英语疑问词用法总结 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句)2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句)3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句)4、感叹句。四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口留的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。又如:将陈述句

小学语法疑问代词及重点讲解 全国通用

第五讲疑问代词 疑问代词的常考点 特殊疑问句是小学开始接触的一项重要语法,也可以说是在接触之后的必考、必会内容,要想把这个语法点掌握好一定要从特殊疑问代词开始。 1.熟练掌握特殊疑问代词的基本含义; 2.熟练掌握疑问代词的用法; 3.正确区分各疑问代词。 常见的疑问代词如下: (1)what 一般用于提问物品、事物、姓名、做什么...... (2)where 一般用于提问地点 (3)when 一般用于提问大概、大约时间 (4)what time 一般用于提问具体时间 (5)how 一般用于提问状况、状态 (6)how many 一般用于提问可数名词 (7)how much 一般用于提问不可数名词 (8)how old 一般用于提问年龄 (9)how long 一般用于提问距离 (10)why 一般用于提问原因、或不明白的地方 (11)who 一般用于提问人、是谁 (12)whose 一般用于提问归属、是谁的 1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个: 指人:who,whom,whose 指物:what 既可指人又可指物:which 2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。what,which,whose还可作限定词。 试比较: 疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk?桌上的书是谁的? 限定词:Whose books are these on the desk?桌上的书是谁的? 疑问代词用法说明 一、疑问代词的用法 英语中的疑问代词主要who, whom, whose, which, what等,它们通常位于句首,引出特殊疑问句: What are you doing, Jim? 吉姆,你在干什么? Whose wallet is this? 这是谁的钱包?

专题——疑问词的用法

【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容: 疑问词的用法 二. 具体过程 (一)疑问代词的用法 1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个:指人:who, whom, whose 指物:what 既可指人又可指物:which 2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较: 疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的? 限定词:Whose books are these on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States? 哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国? 说明1: 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如: Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘? What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘? 说明2: whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom, 例如: Who(m)did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语) Who(m)are you taking the book to? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置于句首) To whom did you speak on the campus? 你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置于介词后,不能用who取代。) 说明3: 疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时,过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首,现代英语中,疑问代词在句首,介词在句末,例如: For what do most people live and work? 大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么?(旧文体) What are you looking for?

新标准英语六年级下册专题复习—特殊疑问词

新标准英语六年级下册专题复习——特殊疑问词

1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike. 2、A: _______ wallet is it? B:It’s mine. 3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair. 4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December. 5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan. 6、A: _______ is the hairdryer? B:It’s blue. 7、A: _______ is it today? B:It’s Sunday. 8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October. 9、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful. 10、A: _______ is it from here? B:It’s about two kilometre away. 11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _______ ? A: I want to make a kite.

12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one. 13、A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old. 14、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock. 15.---_____ is it? ---It’s Monday. 16.---______ is flying a kite? ---Jenny is flying a kite. 17.---______ books are there in the desk? ---Twenty . 18.---_____ is Mrs.Li? ---She is thirty years old. 19.---_____are you going? ---I am going to the Palace Museum. 20.---____ is the date? ---It’s May first. 21.---____is the weather today? ---It’s sunny. 22.______ is this? It’s a rubber. 23._____ rubbers are there in the pencilbox? 24._____ is your brother? He’s nine. 25.________ are they? They are cows. 26. _______ are you? I’m fine. 27. _______ do you feel? We are happy. 28.________ is your father? He is a dentist. 28.________ does he goto school? He goes to school by bus. 29.________ are the ducks? They are on the river. 30. ______ is his name? He is Martin. 31. _______ new books have you got? Five. 32._______ is the tree? It’s green. 33. _______coats are these? Mary’s. 34. _______ is on the desk? There is a glass. 35. _______ is this book about? It’s about cars. 36. _______ are you? Fine. 37. _______ does she sing? Very well. 38. _______ do you go to school? On foot. 39. _______ is he? He is thirty. 40. _______ students are there in your class? Fifty-four. 41. _______ is it? It’s a ten-minute walk. 42. _______ will he back? In four days. 43. _______ - do you usually get up? At six. 44. _______ did you see the farm? Last week. 45. _______ is he going to meet his father? At the station. 46. _______ will help you with your English? Mr. Wang will. 47. _______ is he? Mr. Green. 48. _______ is she going with? With her mother. 49. _______ book is this? It’s mine. 50. _______ class are you in? I’m in Class Four. 51. _______ is his job? He’s a doctor. 52. _______ is your name? My name is Li Ping. 53. _______ is he reading? He’s reading English. 54. _______ did they do yesterday? They played basketball.

疑问代词用法测试

划线部分提问--检测Name Class 1、对“地点”提问用。如: (1).They are studying Chinese in China.→? 2、对“时间”提问用。如: (2).She came to Japan in 1990.→? 3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用。如: (3).He often goes to bed at ten.→? 4、对“谁”提问用。如: (4).The girl is standing at the station.→? (5).They often go home with Tom. →? 5、对“谁的”提问用。如: (6).I will meet my father. →? 6、对“年龄”提问用。如: (7).The man over there is sixty. →? 7、对“哪一个”提问用。如: (8).She likes the new skirt. →? 8、对“颜色”提问用。如: (9).Her blouse is white. →? 9、对“职业”提问用。如: (10).His mother is a teacher. →? 10、对“次数”提问用。如: (11).He has been to England twice. →?

11、对“数量”提问用(表示可数) 或(表示不可数)。如: (12).There are fifty students in Class 1.→? (13).She spent ten yuan on the book. →? 12、对“方式、方法”或“感觉如何”提问用。如: (14).We come to school on foot. →? (15).She is feeling much better now. →? 13、对“原因”提问用。如: (16).He didnt come here because he was ill yesterday.→? 14、对“做什么”提问用/ / 。如: (17).They are going to visit the factory next week.→? (18).You are looking at the blackboard. →? (19).They have seen the film. →? 15、对“一段时间”提问用。如 (20).We have stayed here for six years. →? (21).He has worked in Beijing since 1980. →? 16、对“频度”提问用。如: (22).She is late for school once a week. →? (23).We sometimes get up at 10:00. →? 17、对“将来的一段时间”提问用。如: (24).Lucy will be back in four days. →? 18、对“高度”提问用(表示人)或(表示物)。如: (25).The man is two metres tall. →?

英语中疑问代词的用法

1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个: 指人:who, whom, whose 指物:what 既可指人又可指物:which 2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较: 疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的? 限定词:Whose books are these on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States? 哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国? 说明1: 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如:Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘?

What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘? 说明2: Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom, 例如:Who(m) did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语) Who(m) are you taking the book to? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置句首) To whom did you speak on the campus? 你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置介词后,不能用who 取代。) 说明3: 疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时,过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首,现代英语中,疑问代词在句首,介词在句未,例如:For what do most people live and work? 大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么?(旧文体) What are you looking for? 你在找什么?(现代英语) 说明4: 疑问代词还可引导名词性从句,例如: I can't make out what he is driving at.

疑问代词用法总结及练习

疑问代词用法总结及练习 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类 1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句) 2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句) 3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句) 4、感叹句。 四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口溜的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。 如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。 如:将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句,我们就可以这样说:否定,否定加“not”,加在何处,加在系动词的后面。 在句子相互转换的题型中,最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句,写问句”这种题型了,其实,我们只要熟练掌握疑问词(what,what time, what colour, where, when, who, whose, which, how, how old ,how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much, how many等等)具体用法。

习题 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) is that pretty girl She is my sister. are Jack and Tom They are behind you. do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday. has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.

are they They are my parents. is my mother She is in the living room. are you going We are going to the bakery(面包坊). Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon. does he jog He jogs in the park. are you from I'm from Changchun city. 11. _______ is your birthday –On May 2nd. 12、_______ are you --- I`m in the office. 13. are you ---- I`m Alice. 二.用(what time, what color, what day, what)填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky B: The sky is blue. 7. A: ______ _______ is your coat B: My coat is black. 8. A: ______ _______ is the dog B: The dog is white. 9. A: ______ _______ is today B: Today is Monday. 10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow B: Tomorrow is Tuesday. 11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday B: Yesterday was Sunday. 12. A: ______ _______ do you like B: I like red. 13. A: ______ is this This is a computer. 14. A: ______ are you doing B: We are playing basketball.

疑问代词的用法

英语代词用法详解·人称代词 1. 主格与宾语 人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式,第三人称的人称代词还有性别的变化。主格主要用来做句子的主语,在正式文体中也可用作表语;宾格主要用作宾语,在口语中也常用来做句子的表语。如下表: 【说明】在口语中,若省略谓语及其他成分的短句中,人称代词宾格可用作主语。如:“He has read the novel. ”“Me too. ”“他看过这小说”。“我也看过”。 2. 人称代词的排列顺序 两个或两个以上的人称代词并列使用时,对于单数人称代词,按“二三一”的顺序排列;对于复数人称代词,按“一二三”的顺序排列。如: You, he and I must obey the rules. 你,他和我都得遵守规则。 We, you and they should stay here. 我们,你们和他们都应该留在这。 注意:(from https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1b11797956.html,) (1)若要承担责任或过失时,则通常将第一人称放在前面。如: It was I and Tom who were late. 迟到的是我和汤姆。 (2)表示男女的代词并排使用时,通常是先男后女。如: Nobody likes such things except him and her. 除了他和她,没有喜欢那样的东西。 3. 使用人称代词的几个注意点 (1)指代国家、城市、地球、船舶、(雌性)动物等时,一般用代词it,但也可用she / h er(带感情色彩)。如: My car’s not fast, but she does 50 miles to the gallon. 我的车不快,但每加仑油它能跑50英里。 (2)当上文提到的人的性别不明时,一般用he / him 来指代。如: Whoever told you that, he was lying. 无论谁对你那样说,他都在说谎。 If a person had so much money, he would do it in another way. 要是一个人有那么多钱,他就会用另外一种方法做这事。

英语中疑问代词的用法

英语中疑问代词的用法文件编码(TTU-UITID-GGBKT-POIU-WUUI-0089)

1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下 指人:who,whom,whose 指物:what 既可指人又可指物:which 2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who 之外也没有格的变化。what,which,whose还可作限定词。试比较: 疑问代词:Whosearethesebooksonthedesk? 桌上的书是谁的? WhatwasthedirectionalflowofU.S.territorialexpansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的? 限定词:Whosebooksaretheseonthedesk? 桌上的书是谁的? WhateventsledtomostoftheeastoftheMississippiRiverbecomingpar toftheUnitedStates?哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国?

说明1: 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which和what所指的范围不同。what 所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如: Whichgirlsdoyoulikebest? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘? Whatgirlsdoyoulikebest? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘? 说明2: Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom,例如: Who(m)didyoumeetonthestreet? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语) Who(m)areyoutakingthebookto? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置句首) Towhomdidyouspeakonthecampus?

疑问代词用法总结归纳

疑问代词用法总结归纳 以下是为大家整理的疑问代词的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识疑问代词,提高英语水平。 1) 疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个: 指人:who, whom, whose 指物:what 既可指人又可指物:which 2) 疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较: 疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的? 限定词:Whose books are these on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States?哪些事件使密西西比

河以东的大部分土地归属于美国? 说明1: 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如: What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘? Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘? 说明2: Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom, 例如: Who(m) are you taking the book to? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置句首) Who(m) did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语) To whom did you speak on the campus? 你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置介词后,不能用who 取代。) 说明3: 疑问代词还可引导名词性从句,例如:

小学英语疑问词用法总结

小学英语疑问词用法总结 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类 1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句) 2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句) 3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句) 4、感叹句。 四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口溜的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。 如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。 如:将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句,我们就可以这样说:否定,否定加“not”,加在何处,加在系动词的后面。 在句子相互转换的题型中,最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句,写问句”这种题型了,其实,我们只要熟练掌握疑问词(what,what time, what colour, where,when, who,whose,which,how,how old ,how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much,how many等等)具体用法。 疑问词意义用法例句 what 什么用来问是什么,叫 什么 做什么等 1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字? 2. What’s your father?你爸爸是干什么的? 3. what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么? What time 什么时间用来问时间1.What time is it? 几点了? 2.What time is it now? 现在几点了? What colour 什么颜色用来问颜色 1.waht colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么 颜色? 2.what colour is your book?你的书本是什么 颜色? What about 怎么样 用来征求意见或询 问感受等,大多用 于承接上面的同样 问题 1.what bout this pair of shoes?这双鞋子怎么 样? 2.what about you? 你呢? 3.what about your dad?你爸爸呢? What day 星期几用来问星期几1.what day is it today? 今天星期几? 2. what day was yesterday? 昨天星期几? What date 什么日期问具体的日期1.What’s the date today? 今天是几号? 2. what date is tomorrow? 明天是几号? What …for为何目的用来问目的,在一 定情况下只可以与 why互换 What did you buy that for? 你为什么要买那 个?

英语中疑问代词的用法

英语中疑问代词的用法 一、疑问代词的用法 疑问代词(who, whom, whose, which, what等)在句中可用作主语、表语、宾语、定语等: Who is your English teacher? 你们的英语老师是谁? Whose is this umbrella? 这伞是谁的? Whose umbrella is this? 这是谁的伞? What question did he ask? 他问了什么问题? Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? 茶和咖啡,你喜欢那样? 【说明】who 和whom 只用作主语、宾语和表语,不用作定语,what, which, whose 则既可用作主语、宾语和表语,也可用作定语。 二、两组疑问代词的用法比较 1. who 与 whom:前者为主格,用作主语,后者为宾格,用作宾格:

Who spoke at the meeting? 谁在会上发言了? Whom are you talking about? 你们在谈论谁? 但是,当用作宾语的 whom 位于句首时,通常可用who 代之: Who(m) is the letter from? 这信是谁寄来的? 若是紧跟在介词之后用作宾语,则只能用 whom。 2. what, which 与 who: ①若后接名词(即用作限定词),只用which和what,不能用who: Which / What train did you come on? 你是坐哪次火车来的? What和 which 的区别是:当选择的范围较小或比较明确时,多用 which;当选择的范围较较大或不明确时,多用 what: Which color do you like, red, black or white? 红色、黑色和白色,你喜欢哪种?

疑问代词

疑问代词:what,who,Which,whose,whom 疑问副词:when,where,why,how 疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词 1 疑问代词的用法 1.what引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 a.对主语提问 What is in your pocket? 你口袋里有什么? ☆这个问题可以有两种回答: a:There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。 b:An egg is(in it). 一个蛋(在里面)。 What's in the room? 屋子里有什么? There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。 注意 回答此句型的问题时,答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。 b.对宾语提问 What did you buy?你买了什么? I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。 c.对表语提问 What is this?这是什么? It's a bench.这是一条长凳。 What is your mother?你妈妈是干什么的? 注意 What is+人?此句型是问人的职业,一般译为“是干什么的?” She is a teacher.她是个老师。 2.Who,whom,whose引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 Who broke the window?(对主语提问) ☆who可以对主语和表语提问。whom是who的宾格,对宾语提问,但在口语中who可以代替whom。谁打破了窗户? Li Ming did.李明打破的。 Who is that woman?(对表语提问) 那个女人是谁? She is my mother.她是我妈妈。(关系) 或者:She is Rose.她是罗思。(姓名) 注意 Who is+人?是询问某人的姓名或与人关系的问句。与What is+人?(问人的职业)不同。 Whose is this umbrella?这伞是谁的? This umbrella is my sister's. 这伞是我姐姐的。

英语疑问词的用法

英语疑问词的用法 疑问代词:what 什么, which 哪一个, who 谁, whom 谁, whose谁的 疑问副词:when 什么时间,where 什么地方,why 为什么,how 怎么样 疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词 一、what 什么用来问是什么,叫什么,做什么等 1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么? 3. What’s your father?=What does your father do? 你爸爸是干什么的? 一)what time 什么时间用来问点时间 What time is it? 几点了? 二)what colour 什么颜色用来问颜色 What colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色? 三)what about 怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题。 about this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样?about you? 你呢? 四)what day 星期几用来问星期几 What day is it today/tomorrow? 今天/明天星期几? 五)what date 什么日期问具体的日期 What’s the date today? 今天是几号?What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号? 二、when 什么时候用来问时间 When do you get up?你什么时候起床? 三、where 哪里用来问地点 1. Where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里? 2. Where are you going? 你打算去哪里? are you from? =Where do you come from? 你是哪里人? 四、which 哪一个用来问具体的哪一个 1. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?class are you in? 你在哪一个班? one is my pen?哪一支是我的钢笔? 五、who 谁用来问人物是谁 is that boy?那个男孩是谁? 2. Who are you going to go with? 你打算和谁一起去? 3. Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁? 4. Who teaches you English?谁教你们英语? 六、whose 谁的用来问东西是谁的 1. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的包?bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的? 七、why 为什么用来问原因 do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天? 2. Why did you go there? 你为什么去那里? 八、how 怎么样用来问方式或者询问身体等状况 1. How are you? 你好吗? 2. How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗? 3. How did you come here? 你们是怎么来的? 4. How did they finish the work so quickly?他们是如何这么快完成工作的? 一)How old 几岁用来问年龄How old are you? 你几岁了? 二)How long 多长(1) 用来问时间How long does the film last? 这部电影放多长时间? (2)用来问长度How long is the bridge? 这座桥有多长? 三)How big 多大用来问物体的大小How big is your bedroom? 你的卧室多大? 四)How tall 多高用来问高度How tall is your brother? 你弟弟有多高? 五)How far 多远用来问路程How far is it from here? 从这儿去有多远? 六)How many 多少用来问可数名词的数量How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果?七)How much (1)多少用来问不可数名词的数量 How much water is there in that bottle? 那个瓶子里有多少水?

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