现代大学英语UNIT1单词

1. aspire aspiring aspiration aspirant aspire to sth. /doing 渴望得到某物

2. anguish （n./v） anguished 极度痛苦

3. atheist 无神论者

4. bitterly 极度地

5. bulge 向外鼓起激增 be bulging with

6. Catholic 天主教徒

7. costly 造成损失的

8. counter 反驳

9. deficiency 缺陷不足

10. delinquent 有违法倾向的

11. detestation 憎恨 detest

12. devise 设计

13. disintegrated integrated integrity 分解集成完整

14. disinterested 客观的，无私的公正的

15. draught 一阵风

16. exalt 兴奋增强 exaltation exalted

17. fault 过失

18. file 文件

19. flag 偃旗息鼓

20. fuss 无事自扰

21. heady 鲁莽的

22. hideous 丑恶的

23. high-minded 高尚的

24. hindquarters （四足动物的）臀部及后腿

25. hustle 催促 hustle to do

26. hypocrisy 伪善 hypocrite 伪君子 hypocritical 虚伪的

27. impediment 阻碍口吃 impediment to sth

28. immense巨大的 immensity

29. league 联盟

30. leopard 豹

31. lest +should be

32. libertine 浪荡子

33. majesty 陛下

34. masterpiece 杰作

35. Methodist 循道宗教徒

36. monologue 一个人滔滔不绝地讲话

37. mock mockery 嘲笑

38. muscular （adj.） muscle 肌肉

39. navy 海军

40. oratory 演讲技巧 oration演讲 oratorical 雄辩的

41. outnumber 超过

42. penal 刑罚的 penalty

43. pious 虔诚的

44. proficient 熟练的

45. prominent 显著的

46. reel 蹒跚

47. remorselessly 无同情心地，

48. restively 不安地，难以控制地

49. rotten （adj.）

50. rug 小地毯，垫子

51. ruinous 毁灭性的

52. Solidarity 团结，齐心协力 solidarity into sth solidify

53. spectacles 眼镜，场面，奇观

54. spring 弹簧

55. statuette 雕像

56.symbolize 象征

57. trifle 琐事 trivial

58. unaccustomed

59. undeserved 不当

60. writhe 翻腾，蠕动

61. withdraw withdrawal 撤退

62. contempt 鄙视 contemptuous

63. contemplate 凝视，端详 contemplative

64. endow 捐赠 endowment

65. protrude 突出

66. project （v.）突出

67. acquaintance acquaint with

68. confer 授予，协商

69. stampede 惊跑

1. 猛然敲门 bang the door

2. 向国王陛下欢呼 cheer His Majesty

3. 凝视那雕像 contemplate the statue

4. 设计/发明一种新方法 devise a new way

5. 获得一种名声 gain a reputation

6. 鼓舞人民 inspire the people

7. 低下头 sink one’s head

8. 象征/代表国家 symbolize the nation

9.暖和双手 warm one’s hands

10. 毁了某人的健康 ruin one’s health

11. 扮演重要的角色 play an important role/part in

12. 解决这个问题 settle the issue

现代大学英语精读翻译

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第三课 T1. Today we are in the throes of a worldwide reformation of cultures, a tectonic shift of habits and dreams called, in the curious vocabulary of social scientists, “globalization”. (Para.1)今天我们正经历着一种世界范围文化剧变的阵痛,一种习俗与追求的结构性变化,用社会科学家奇特的词汇来称呼这种变化,就叫“全球化”. T2. Whatever their backgrounds or agendas, these critics are convinced that Western—often equated with American—influences will flatten every cultural crease, producing, as one observer terms it, one big “McWorld”. (Para.4) 不管他们的背景和纲领如何,这些对全球化持反对态度的人深信西方的影响—往往等同于美国的影响—会把所有文化上的差异一一压平,就像一位观察家所说的,最终产生一个麦当劳世界,一个充斥美国货和体现美国价值观的世界. T3. But I also discovered that cultures are as resourceful, resilient, and unpredictable as the people who compose them. (Para.8) 不过我也发现文化就如同构成文化的民族一样,善于随机应变,富有弹性而且不可预测.

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必修一Unit 1Friendship 单词默写

/'ti:n /

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(完整版)人教英语必修三UNIT1单词拼写、完成句子、语法填空、词汇巩固)

一、完成句子 1.现在你可以在拥有锻炼的热情的同时和孩子们享受快乐时光。Now you can find your passion for exercise and your 二1. 汤姆食言了，并没有出现在会场 Tom broke his word and didn’t at the meeting.

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bone n. 骨;骨头 △Halloween n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕 belief n. 信任;信心;信仰 dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰 trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt. 欺骗;诈骗 poet n. 诗人 △Columbus Day 哥伦布日 arrival n. 到来;到达;到达者 △Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫?哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain vt.获得;得到 independence n. 独立;自主 independent adj. 独立的;自主的 gather vt. vi. n. 搜集;集合;聚集 agriculture n. 农业;农艺;农学 agricultural adj. 农业的;农艺的 award n. 奖;奖品 vt. 授予;判定 △produce n. 产品;(尤指)农产品 rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡 admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕

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人教版高一英语必修一unit1词汇解析和练习题

unit 1 friendship 词汇讲解 1、survey n.调查，概述；v. 测量，检查； surveyor n. 测量员，检察员 (1). make a survey of sth. 调查… (2). survey sth. 调查，评述，检查 survey the equipment 检查设备 Eg:a. A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan. 最近的民意测验显示大多数调查对象同意这项计划。 b. The governor surveyed the damage caused by the tsunami. 州长查看了海啸引起的破坏情况。 2、add v. 增加，增添addition n. 附加物additional adj. 附加的 add up sth 把……加起来 add sth to sth 把……加到…… add to sth = increase 增加了。。。相当于increase 或raise. add up to 合计；总共 add in 包括……;算进 in addition to 除……之外 e.g. He added some sugar to the coffee. 他给咖啡里加了些糖。 The bad weather added to our difficulty. 坏天气增加了我们的困难。 He added that he was satisfied with the talk. 它补充说他对会谈很满意。 e.g. Shall I add your name to the list? 我可以把你的名字写进名单吗？ A new wing was added to the building. 这座大楼新添了一座边房。point n. 要点，尖端，含义；v. 指出pointless adj. 无意义的，无益的 (1). come to the point of 到了……地步 to the point of 达到……的程度 be on the point of doing 正要做…… There is no point in …没必要/没意义做…… boiling point 沸点 . point at 指向……非善意地用手指某人 point to指向……表示指针指向、证据表明、建筑物的朝向等 e.g.The house points to the sea. 那所房子面向大海。 （3）. point out sth to sb. 向某人指出某事

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It is precisely this collision of immoral power with powerless morality which constitutes the major crisis of our times. (Para. 9) 正是这种邪恶的权力和没有权势的道义的冲突构成了我们时代的主要危机。 T-VI6 Now early in this century this proposal would have been greeted with ridicule and denunciation, as destructive of initiative and responsibility. (Para.10) 在本世纪之初，这种建议会受到嘲笑和遣责，认为它对主动性和责任感起负面作用。 P-VI7 The fact is that the work which improves the condition of mankind, the work which extends knowledge and increases power and enriches literature and elevates thought, is not done to secure a living. (Para.12) 事实上，人们从事改善人类处境的工作，从事传播知识、增强实力、丰富文学财富以及升华思想的工作并不是为了谋生。 T-VI8... it can spend billions of dollars to put God's children on their own two feet right here on earth. (Para.15) ……它能够花费几十亿美元帮助上帝的孩子自立于这个世界。