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浙江省余姚市梨洲中学八年级英语下学期学科竞赛试题人教新目标版

浙江省余姚市梨洲中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期学科竞赛试题

第Ⅱ部分英语

一、完形填空（20分）

We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And 1 the old,

they’d like to go to the market or 2 each other’s houses, but for the young,

we kids needn’t follow th e 3 of doing so.

The 4 way for us to get in touch and make 5 is to use the Internet services, like QQ. A lot of websites such as https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1b11984740.html, have appeared(出现) 6 the

last few years and offered such kinds of 7 for free. So we can make friends 8 through the Internet. Maybe we do not 9 all these “friends” well. We add friends

only 10 we seem cooler with more friends online.

Then how do we kids 11 in touch with friends online? We make it by sending our

12___ to each other. At times , “friends” 13 “be missing” for months 14

a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century?

Of course, using these Internet services is not 15 for saying “ Hi, what’s

up?” Some of us have fo und long-lost classmates and friends 16 these websites.

And at times we 17 a time to go to a movie or get together. What’s more, we kids

can 18 our friends’ favourite music when we are on the Internet.

Believe it or not, these Internet services will be 19 for a while, and it is

20 a convenient way for us to keep in touch.

( )1. A. for B.about C. of D. with

( )2. A．visit B．enjoy C．like D．build ( )3. A．chances B．thoughts C．ways D．plans

( )4. A. friendliest B. easiest C. worst D. slowest

( )5. A．quarrels B．friends C．sentences D．jokes

( )6. A．at B．before C．on D．in

( )7. A．computers B．services C．books D．rooms ( )8. A．easily B．loudly C．actually D．early

( )9. A．learn B．know C．hear D．teach

( )10. A．if B．when C．because D．how

( )11. A.have B. tell C. want D. keep

( )12. A．money B．paper C．positions D．messages

( )13.A．must B．will C. may D. shall

( )14. A. with B. without C. taking D. of

( )15.A．already B．also C．just D．yet ( )16.A．through B．for C．onto D. into ( )17. A．spend B．kill C．take D．last

( )18.A．listen to B．hear from C．look at D．feel like

( )19.A．difficult B．popular C．dangerous D．polite

( )20.A. very B.real C. really D. much

二、阅读理解。（共三篇，15小题，每小题2分）

Because eart hquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to

prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare

some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.

1. Water.

A perso n needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least

1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested

that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original（原始的） containe（容

器）r and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.

2. Food.

It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.

3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.

Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks. Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.

4. Clothes.

If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.

( )21.Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?

A．Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.

B．Because earthquakes take place without warning.

C．Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.

D．Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes.

( )22.About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?

A. A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.

B．You’d better use your own containers to keep water.

C．You’d better open the bottled water when you buy it.

D．You shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it.

( )23.Yo u should prepare all of the following except ______.

A．powdered milk B．fresh vegetables

C．dried fruits D．canned juices

( )24.According to the article we know that ______.

A．we need to prepare some supplies only at home

B．a telephone is t he most important prepared thing

C．flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes

D．clothes are used to protect your head

( )25 If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _______.

A．some warm clothes and bedding supplies B．some hot water

C．some batteries D．some flashlights

?In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响)on the poor，but once a person has a rich life，a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.

If money was everything，all millionaires(百万富翁)would have true love， true friendship，good health and a long life. However，this is not always true. Many of them are not happy, and die earlier.

Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought？I’m afraid not. Love means to give，not to take. To every person，health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的)things. Well，can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is “No”.

Of all the longest living people in the wor ld， few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a word，Where money is worshiped(崇拜)，money can cause brothers to quarrel，lovers to hate，strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have，it is still not enough to make you a happy person, if you have no one to laugh with，no one to cry for.

( )26.According to the passage，which of the following do you think is right？

A．Money is everyt hing.

B．Money isn’t necessary.

C．Money is important，but not the most important.

D．With no money，with no success.

( )27.What’s the most important thing for every person according to the write r?

A. Only money.

B. Health and a long life.

C. Only friendship.

D. A，B and C.

( )28.Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．If you haven’t much money，you can’t get more happiness.

B．You may live a long life even if you are poor.

C．Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.

D．If you are rich，you will have less friendship.

( )29.In fact, many millionaires _________.

A．have true friendship B．die earlier

C．have good health D．have true love

( )30.Wha t does the sentence“Love means to give, not to take.” Mean ?

A．爱意味着给予，而不能带走。

B．爱是可以得到的，不要走开。

C．爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。

D．爱是可以索取的，而不必付出

You don’t have to be great to get started, but you have to get started to be great.

I believe it is a normal thought in today’s society to just let life happen to us. I also believe that we sometimes destroy（毁灭） our well-planned thoughts about success because it’s easier to just continue as usual rather than “try” with the possible failure in mind.

Most people never get moving bec ause they don’t know what they want. Without a certain result already set in your mind, it’s really difficult to get going, and even if you do, your attention may soon disappear and you give up before long.

Why not consider what’s really important in your life? Write down what excites you, what would truly make you happy and what problems you have. At the end of the week, take a careful look at the notes you’ve taken .You’ll soon begin to see a clearer picture of what direction you should be going towards.

Knowledge is useless without action. You read many books but your life will stay the same if you don’t use the knowledge. Knowledge is fantastic but it will not change your life until it is used. I love to read personal development material to keep a positive at titude(积极的态度) towards my life , but I also realize that if I don’t set goals to achieve, then I will always be a talk the talk person who is great at giving advice but useless at realizing it .If you have no plans of practicing what you say, then it may be best to keep your mouth closed.

Do you want to know who you are? Don’t ask, Act! Action will explain you. Whatever excuses we have for not living up to our talent, the fact is that time will always move forward. Be whatever you want to be and whatever you can be. Always remember the only limits(限制）we have are the ones we create for ourselves. Life is not what we think. It is what we experience when we behave according to the thoughts we have.

( )31.What will happen if you have the possible failure in your mind?

A．You will destroy your well-planned thoughts about success.

B．You’ll have great pressure and try not to make any mistakes.

C．You will try your best and come up with a much better plan,

D．You’ll put all the opportunities to good use to try your plan.

( )32.In Paragraph Two, the writer wants to .

A．tell us what people need to get success

B．show us what people set in their mind

C．talk about why people should practice

D．explain why people stop going ahead

( )33.What does the underlined part “a talk the talk person “ mean in the passage?

A．A person who is good at giving talks.

B．A person who talks big but does nothing.

C．A person who is active in talking.

D．A person who is an energetic talker.

( )34.Which of the following is NOT true of the passage?

A. Knowledge is fantastic when it’s used, or it’s useless.

B, Knowledge is useless without action.

C. Success always stop us from succeeding but ourselves.

D. Action will tell you who you are.

( )35.What is the best title for the passage?

A．See a Clear Picture of Life

B．Taking Actions Leads to Success

C．Set Your Goals to Achieve

D．Actions Speak Louder than Words

三、语法填空（10分）

Once upon a time, there was a girl named Alice. When she was nine years old, her mother died of 36 (ill). Later, her father Mr. Hand got 37 (marry) again to a pretty woman called Linda. At first, Linda was 38 (friend) to Alice. Two years 39 , Linda’s daughter, A lice’s stepsister Helen was born. Alice’s life 40 (change) a lot. Linda didn’t allow Alice to go to school. Alice had to spend the whole day 41 (look) after Helen. From morning to evening, Alice had to stay with Helen. 42 Helen was hungry, she had to get food for her. When Helen was thirsty, she had to get her some water. When Helen felt 43 (sleep), she needed to make the bed for her. But Alice didn’t have enough food to eat, enough water to drink or a good place to live. Six years passed. Helen grew up. Linda thought she didn’t need Alice’s help 44 more. One day Mr. Hand went to work, Linda invited a witch (女巫). She turned Alice 45 a stone. Oh, what

a poor girl!

四、书面表达。（15分）

目前，许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。要点：

一、不重视课外阅读的原因 1.回家作业太多，2.没有阅读的习惯，3. 有些同学把课外时间花在玩电脑游戏或聊天上。

二、课外阅读的好处 1. 能使我们更多地了解世界，2. 让我们学会如何思考，3.让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。

三、对学校或同学的建议……（至少一点）

注意：1. 词数: 80个左右（开头已给出的内容不记入总词数）；

2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；

3. 条理清楚、语句连贯；

4．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are some

reasons._______

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

梨洲中学2014学年第二学期八年级学科综合竞赛

（语文?英语）第Ⅱ部分英语答卷

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

二、阅读理解。（15小题，每题2分，共30分） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

31 32 33 34 35

三、语法填空。（10分）

36.____________ 37.____________ 38.___________ 39.___________ 40._________

41.___________ 42.____________ 43. ____________ 44.___________ 45.________ 四、书面表达。（15分）

At present,only a few students do some reading after class. Here are some reasons.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

班级姓名学号

八年级英语参考答案

1-5 AACBB 6-10.DBABC 11-15 DDCBC 16-20 ABABC

21-25 BDBCA 26-30 CBBBC 31-35 ADBCD

36. illness 37. married 38. friendly 39. later 40. changed 41. looking 42. when 43. sleepy 44. any 45. into

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