高中英语完形填空第十二套

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Recently，I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight l before setting down. High desert winds had 2 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 3 the city for a few minutes waiting to 4 . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened 5 there might be a few bumps(颠簸)．We11，that few minutes turned into about four—five minutes，including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) 6 by comparison.

The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt 7 and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess，that’s not good thing to have happen in a(n) 8 space because it only 9 to increase the discomfort of the situation.

About twenty minutes into the adventure，the entire airplane became very 10 . There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 11 noticed．Every passenger s imply held on for dear life …except one. A 12 was having a good time! With each bump of the 13 ! he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As I observed this，I 14 that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 15 He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from 16 .He was 17 the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this，I took a deep breath and 18 back into my seat，pretending I was 19 on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 20 to giggle once or twice ,much to the chagrin(随恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.

( ) 1. A. mistake B. delay C. change D. wind

( ) 2. A. forced B. warned C. swept D. reminded

( ) 3. A. watching B. visiting C. circling D. crossing

( ) 4. A. arrive B. enter C. stop D. land

( ) 5. A. if B. though C. because D. while

( ) 6. A. light B. pale C. easy D. quick

( ) 7. A. sick B. nervous C. angry D. afraid

( ) 8. A. empty B. narrow C. secret D. open

( ) 9. A. happens B. continues C. fails D. serves

( ) 10. A. quiet B. hot C. dirty D. crowded

( ) 11. A. partly B. gradually C. shortly D. clearly

( ) 12. A. pilot B. baby C. guard D. man

( ) 13. A. seats B. passengers C. flight D. airplane

( ) 14. A. realized B. hoped C. agreed D. insisted

( ) 15. A. health B. safety C. joy D. future

( ) 16. A. teachers B. books C. experience D. practice

( ) 17. A. learning B. taking C. missing D. enjoying

( ) 18. A. sat B. lay C. went D. rode

( ) 19. A. nearly B. finally C. really D. suddenly

( ) 20. A. attempted B. managed C. wanted D. decided

语篇解读：本文记述了作者一次因开会去拉斯维加斯时，飞机因沙尘暴而延时降落，在不断延长的等待中，成人焦急、害怕，唯独不知恐惧的婴儿在享受着过山车一样的颠簸。作者也深受启发，体验了一次孩子的享受。

1. 答案：B

解析：根据“High desert winds…to close all but one runway”可知因沙尘暴关闭所有的跑道，只留一条，故应为延时降落。

2. 答案：A

解析：因为沙尘暴迫使机场关闭跑道。B为“警告”；C意为“打扫，席卷”；D意为“提醒”，均不符合题意

3. 答案：C

解析：飞机在等待降落的过程中应该是绕城市盘旋。故应选C。 A. watch用于着动态的场面； B. visit意为“参观，拜访”； D. cross意为“横穿”

4. 答案：D

解析：根据上下文句意可知，飞机要绕城市盘旋几分钟以便等待着陆

解析：句意为；“我们被告知仍在座位上坐好，系好安全带，因为飞机可能有颠簸。”此处应为because引导的原因状语从句

6. 答案：B

解析：make…pale by comparison “使……相形见绌”，此处用以强调飞机在空中极不稳定

7. 答案：A

解析：句意为：“象过山车一样的巨烈运动使旅客恶心而不得不用呕吐袋。A. sick 意为“恶心的”；B. nervous意为“紧张的”； C. angry 意为“生气的”；D. afraid意为“害怕的”。

8．答案B

解析：此空前的that指的是using airsickness bags，也就是发生在飞机上狭小空间中的呕吐，因此选用narrow“狭窄的”，后面的space指的是飞机内部空间。empty 意为“空的”，secret意为“秘密的”，均不合题意。

9．答案A

解析：在这种情形下本来就很难受，在飞机上呕吐使得这种难受更加强烈，此处serve意为“起……作用，用作……”。

10. 答案：A

解析：根据后面的 a sense of anxiety and fear可知，人们都很紧张、焦虑，在这种情形下飞机上的人一定是静悄悄的。

11. 答案：D

解析：飞机上的焦躁不安，应该是能够很明显的被感觉到，故选clearly

12. 答案：B

解析：从后文中的“he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried…Those are what we grown—ups have learned …”他不知道害怕和着急……，那是我们成年人……，可推测出应该是孩子

13. 答案：D

解析：应是飞机的每一次颠簸让孩子体验坐过山车一样的感受，孩子发出咯咯的笑声

解析：句意为我意识到孩子不知道他应该害怕和担心

15. 答案：B

解析：应是为他的安全担心

16. 答案：C

解析：成人都是从孩子时代过来的。是成人的亲身经历让他们知道孩子不知道什么是害怕和担心

17. 答案：D

解析：因为孩子不知道害怕，自然是在飞机的颠簸中享受坐过山车般的快乐18. 答案：A

解析：sat back into my seat意为坐回到座位上

19. 答案：C

解析：句意应为：“我坐回到我的座位上，假装真地坐上了过山车。”A项意为“几乎”；B项意为“最后”，D项意为“突然”，均不合题意。

20．答案B

解析：我甚至咯咯地笑了一两次。作者应该是真的笑出了声，才让邻座的手拿呕吐袋的人懊恼。做成了某事用managed to do.

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

B

I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and business woman. When Mum 1 in October 2007,I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 2 .I was distraught（忧心如焚的）. Some days later, I was 3 that a guy who was working with us that day. “could probably have made a fortune 4 the necklace he found.” 5 .he returned it. Hearing how I’d 6 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Chris tmas is going to be 7 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”

I come to Morzaine ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and___8_ fell in love with

it .What was __9__to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _10__than I had in months .In December 2008 , I was __11_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .

A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didn’t want to discuss___12__, because the sadness of losing Mum__13__felt great. Paul understood that and never___14__me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own ___15__.

We want to give our guests a ___16__ feel, so each room is themed(以……为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom ---- a tiny chair which ___17___ be in her bedroom is set in one room.

We are having a wonderful life Mum ___18___ naturally part of it, _19___ t here’s no way we would be here if it wasn’t for the __20__ she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.

1.A.died B. came C. returned D. visited

2.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped

3.A.shown B. comforted C. persuaded D. told

4.A. hiding B. stealing C. selling D. wea ring

5.A.Luckily B. Naturally C. Surely D. Hopefully

6.A.nursed B. cured C. missed D. guarded

7.A.long B. hard C. merry D. free

8.A. suddenly B. finally C. nearly D. immediately

9.A.said B. proved C. supposed D. judged

10.A.smarter B. higher C. firmer D. lighter

11.A.honored B. hired C. regarded D .trained

12.A. travel B. business C. children D. marriage

13.A.recently B. once C. still D. first

14.A.left B. pushed C. surprised D. interrupted

15.A.hotel B. restaurant C. home D. shop

16.A.homely B. lively C. motherly D. friendly

17.A.ought to B. used to C. might D. could

18.A. takes B. keeps C. looks D. feels

19.A. unless B. while C. because D. though

20.A. money B. chair C. house D. necklace

【答案与解析】

【要点综述】作者围绕其母亲去世时留给她的一条珍珠项链这一主线展开故事。叙述了她在项链失而复得之后，为了缓减对母亲的思念，在一次不经意的度假中找到了她的新生活----成家立业；作者在生活中以各种形式来怀念她的母亲，感受到家的温暖；而“项链”既是表达了对母亲的怀念之情同时也暗示了母亲对她生活的影响。

1. A 根据下句“…a pearl necklace Mum had left me... ”可知母亲是在当年10月去世。

2.B根据句子“I was distraught (忧心如焚的)”说明项链弄丢了。

3.D “我是被告在一起工作的一个伙计拾到了项链。”A为“展示”；B意味“安慰”；C为“说服”均不符合题意。

4. C. 句意为：“他可能把项链变卖成钱了。”根据句意选C。

5. A 根据上一句和下一句“他把项链交还了我”可知选A。A意为“幸运地”；B意为“自然地”；C意为“当然”；D意为“希望”。

6. A 句意为：“听到在母亲去世之前我是如何地护理她那六个月，他…”。A. nurse 意为“护理”； B. cured为“治愈”； C. missed为“想念”， D. guarded为“看守”。

7. B. 根据句意“圣诞节将会很辛苦”故选B. hard。

8. D 根据前后文可知我就立刻爱上了Morzaine这个地方。A为“突然，猛然地”；B为“最终”；C为“将近，几乎”；D为“立即，马上”。

9. C 句意为：“原本只认为是一次权宜之计的旅行最终却成就了我新的生活”。was supposed to be意为“原以为是，本该是”，故C符合题意。

10. D上文提到我开始了一种新的生活，故应该感到比以前心情更轻松了。故选D。

11. B 根据“as a hotel manager”“moved here full time”可知她受雇当旅馆经理。

12. D 根据下文“but by summer, we got married”可知我不想讨论结婚的事情。

13. C 我不想讨论结婚的事，是因为我深陷丧母悲痛仍无法自拔。故C项最合适。

14. B 根据句意：“Paul他理解此事，从未催促过我，但到夏天时我们还是结婚了。”故选B（敦促，催促），切合题意。

15.A根据下一段话中“guests” ”eachroom” 等词汇可知是建他们自己的旅馆。

16.A每个房间都以来自生活的记忆为主题，并将母亲用过的小椅子置于房间，显然我们是要给我们的客人以一种家的感觉。故选A. homely(如在家一般的，像家的)。

17.B 根据句意“过去放在她卧室的一把小椅子”选B“过去常常”。A为“应该”；C 为“可能”，D为“能够，可能”，均不符合句意。

18.D根据后文“I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.”可知母亲很自然会感觉到我们正在过的这种美好的生活。

19.C根据句意：“我们正在过着一种美好的生活，母亲自然是感知到它，因为，要不是她给我的那条项链的话，我是绝不会来这个地方的。“选C。

20.D参看上一题解释。本题为文章结尾点题，故选择D. necklace.

高中英语完形填空技巧

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2. 不注意积累答题技巧： （1）忽略文章首句的提示作用； （2）忽略文章中上下文之间的照应关系；不要把完形填空当做语法填空来做。完形填空很多选项必须根据上下文才能选出，不是孤立的看本句话。 （3）遇到长句不注意分析句子结构，在语义模糊时抱碰运气的心理随意作出选择。 3.时间安排不当： 在几个选项上过分纠缠，追求完美，导致许多本可以做出的题来不及做。 切记：正确的做法是由易到难，先做会做的，再考虑较难的。如有几个题目不确定可将某题的可能的两项填入空格，然后快速地整句整段地默读，选择一项短语或动宾搭配读起来较流畅的。 三、解题步骤： 1.通读全文，熟悉故事结构 细读每段首句，跳过空格，掌握文章大意。 注意阅读语篇技巧： （1）要以意群，语义为单位读，不要逐词逐句地认； （2）要借助视觉扫读，不要手指唇动或无声心读； （3）要从头至尾，一气呵成，不要频繁回读； （4）要直接理解原文，不要逐词逐句地心译； （5）要利用上下文和构词法猜测生词，推测出句意，不要频繁查阅词典；

高中英语完形填空单元测试题含答案 百度文库

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