当前位置：文档库 › 职称英语综合a练习题

职称英语综合a练习题

Creating a World without Smoking

Smoking will be banned in all pubs, clubs and workplaces from next year after historic votes in the Commons last night. After last-minute appeals from health campaigners, MPs opted for a blanket prohibition which will start in summer 2007, ending months of argument over whether smokers should be barred in pubs and restaurants only. They voted to ban smoking in all pubs and clubs by 384 to 184, a surprisingly large majority of 200. Smoking will still be allowed in the home and in places considered to be homes, such as prisons, care homes and hotels.

Smokers lighting up in banned areas will face a fixed penality notice of ￡50 and spot fines of ￡200 will be introduced for failing to display no-smoking signs, with the possible penalty, if the issue goes to court, increasing to ￡1,000.

Carpline Flint, the Public Health Minister, also announced that the fine for failing to stop people smoking in banned areas would be increased to ￡2,500 - more than ten times the ￡200 originally proposed.

The Bill also allows the Government to increase the age for buying cigarettes. Ministers will consult on raising it from 16 to 18.

The Bill now goes to the Lords but will be through by the summer recess. Even a plan to allow smoking to continue in private clubs was thrown out as MPs on all sides were given permission to vote with their conscience rather than on a party line.

Patricia Hewitt, the Health Secretary, said the Health Bill would ban smoking in "virtually every enclosed public place and workplace" in England and save thousands of lives a year. Smoke-free workplaces and public places "will become the norm".

She said: "An additional 600,000 people will give up smoking as a result of this law and millions more will be protected from second-hand smoke." Peter Hollins, director-general of the British Heart Foundation, said: "The vote is a landmark victory for the public health of this country and will save the lives of many people."

Things to Know about the UK

1 From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the UK is loaded with wonderful icons (标志) of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. It’s now better known for vibrant (充满活力的) cities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions, fine dining, clubbing, shopping - the UK is among the world’s best.

2 Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if you’re one of these people, you’d be wise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match, or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. It’s certainly true that no other country in the world has more

bird-watchers, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the UK.

3 Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget (廉价的) airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and buses run on the same route, coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses. London’s famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors, with freelance (个体的) drivers. But usually you need to give a call first. London’s underground is called the Tube. It’s very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.

4 The UK is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour. English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon, sausages, fried eggs, black pudding, fried tomatoes, fried bread and baked beans, with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherd’s pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.

5 Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife, especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends, having drinks, and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub, or a place of music, or a bar, or any other places to gather with friends. Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing, such as no jeans, no sportswear, or smart clubwear, while pubbing is much more casual.

篇

Trying to Find a Partner

One of the most striking findings of a recent poll in the UK is that of the people Interviewed, one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.

Why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships? Does modern life really make it harder to fall in love? Or are we making it harder for ourselves?

It is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships. Women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status. A man doesn’t expect his spouse to be in sole charge of running his household and raising his children.

But perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.

In theory, finding a partner should be much simpler these days. Only a few generations ago, your choice of soulmate (心上人) was constrained by geography, social convention and family tradition. Although it was never

explicit, many marriages were essentially arranged.

Now those barriers have been broken down. You can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening. When the world is your oyster (牡蛎), you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl. But it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint: the tyranny of choice.

The expectations of partners are inflated to an unmanageable degree: good looks, impressive salary, kind to grandmother, and right socks. There is no room for error in the first impression.

We think that a relationship can be perfect. If it isn’t, it is disposable. We work to protect ourselves against future heartache and don’t put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship. Of course, this is complicated by realities. The cost of housing and child-rearing creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.

第二篇

Milosevic’s Death

Former Yugoslav leader Slobodan Milosevic was found dead last Saturday in his cell at the Hague-based International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. The 64-year-old had been on trial there since February 2002.

Born in provincial Pozarevac in 1941, he was the second son of a priest and a school teacher. Both of his parents died when he was still a young adult. The young Milosevic was "untypical", says Slavoljub Djukic, his unofficial biographer. He was "not interested in sports, avoided excursions (短途旅行) and used to come to school dressed in the

old-fashioned way – white shirt and tie." One of his old friends said, he could "imagine him as a station-master or punctilious (一丝不苟的) civil servant."

Indeed that is exactly what he might have become, had he not married Mira. She was widely believed to be his driving force.

At university and beyond he did well. He worked for various firms and was a communist party member. By 1986 he was head of Serbia’s Central Committee. But still he had not yet really been noticed.

It was Kosovo that gave him his chance. An autonomous province of Serbia, Kosovo was home to an Albanian majority and a Serbian minority. In 1989, he was sent there to calm fears of Serbians who felt they were discriminated against. But instead he played the nationalist card and became their champion. In so doing, he changed into a ruthless (无情的) and determined man. At home with Mira he plotted the downfall of his political enemies. Conspiring (密谋) with the director of Serbian TV, he mounted a modern media campaign which aimed to get him the most power in the country.

He was elected Serbian president in 1990. In 1997, he became president of Yugoslavia. The rest of the story is well-known: his nationalist card caused Yugoslavia’s other ethnic groups to fight for their own rights, power and lands. Yugoslavia broke up when four of the six republics declared independence in 1991. War started and lasted for years and millions died. Then Western countries intervened. NATO bombed Yugoslavia, and he eventually stepped down as state leader in 2000.

Soon after this, Serbia’s new government, led by Zoran Djindjic, arrested him and sent him to face justice at the Yugoslav war crimes tribunal in the Hague.

第三篇

The World Cup

This summer’s World Cup competition will see teams competing to play the world’s best football. But the football they play will not all be of the same kind. The fans expect different styles of play from Brazil, Germany, or Italy.

What makes Brazilian football Brazilian? "Our style of playing football contrasts with the Europeans because of a combination of qualities of surprise, accuracy and good judgment. This style has won Brazil five world cups. Yet many Brazilian fans only count four of these victories. In 1994, the team abandoned this style for modern, scientific training and tactics. The team won the cup, but in a boring way.

The Italians think differently. "To many Italians, the score 0-0 has a glorious quality, suggesting perfection," says the British football writer Simon Kuper. In the Italian culture, the idea of face is very important. This is why Italian teams are traditionally built around strong defences. The Dutch footballer Johan Cruyff once said that Italian teams never exactly beat you. It’s just that you often lose to them.

In Holland, there is a tradition of decision making through argument and discussion. It is a society where everybody is expected to have a point of view. "Every Dutch player wants to control the game," says Arnold Muhren. "You play football with your brains and not your feet."

"A Dutch player argues," says Simon Kuper. "An English player obeys his superior. He is a soldier." The qualities valued in English football are military – strength, aggression and courage. This can make for exciting football. But it also means that the English find it difficult to use skillful players. David Beckham is usually criticized for his failure to defend – despite the fact that he is an attacker.

If the English like to fight, the Germans like to win. In recent years, Germany has tried to change its image as a country of ruthless efficiency and a desire for victory at all costs. But Germans are quite happy for these qualities to remain in their national football team. "Football is

a simple game," Gary Lineker once said. "You kick a ball about for ninety minutes and in the end the Germans win."

It’s difficult to predict who will win this year’s World Cup. There is no strong favorite. But a look at the track record of previous winners shows that it is the nations with the strongest national characteristics in the football that perform best. It seems that you need to know where you come from if you want to get to the top.

American Dreams

There is a common response to America among foreign writers: the US is a land of extremes where the best of things are just as easily found as the worst. This is a cliché (陈词滥调).

In the land of black and white, people should not be too surprised to find some of the biggest gaps between the rich and the poor in the world. But the American Dream offers a way out to everyone. __________ (46)No class system or government stands in the way.

Sadly, this old argument is no longer true. Over the past few decades there has been a fundamental shift in the structure of the American economy. The gap between the rich and the poor has widened and widened. __________ (47)

Over the past 25 years the median US family income has gone up 18 per cent. For the top 1 per cent, however, it has gone up 200 per cent. Twenty-five years ago the top fifth of Americans had an average income 6.7 times that of the bottom fifth. __________ (48)

Inequalities have grown worse in different regions. In California, incomes for lower class families have fallen by 4 per cent since 1969. __________ (49)This has led to an economy hugely in favor of a small group of very rich Americans. The wealthiest 1 per cent of households now control a third of the national wealth. There are now 37 million Americans living in poverty. At 12.7 per cent of the population, it is the highest percentage in the developed world.

Yet the tax burden on America’s rich is falling, not growing. __________ (50)There was an economic theory holding that the rich spending more would benefit everyone as a whole. But clearly that theory has not worked in reality.

A Nobody is poor in the US.

B The top 0.01 per cent of households has seen its tax bite fall by a full

25 percentage points since 1980.

C For upper class families they have risen 41 per cent.

D Now it is 9.8 times.

E As it does so, the possibility to cross that gap gets smaller and smaller.

F All one has to do is to work hard and climb the ladder towards the top.

Sending E-mails to Professors

One student skipped class and then sent the professor an e-mail __________ (51) for copies of her teaching notes.

Another __________ (52)that she was late for a Monday class because she was recovering from drinking too much at a wild weekend party.

At colleges and universities in the US, e-mail has made professors more approachable (平易近人). But many say it has made them too accessible, __________(53)boundaries that traditionally kept students at a healthy distance.

These days, professors say, students seem to view them as available

__________(54)the clock, sending a steady stream of informal e-mails. "The tone that they take in e-mails is pretty astounding (令人吃惊的)," said Michael Kessler, an assistant dean at Georgetown University. "They’ll __________ (55) you to help: ‘I need to know this.’"

"There’s a fine __________(56)between meeting their needs and at the same time maintaining a level of legitimacy (正统性) as an __________(57)who is in charge."

Christopher Dede, a professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Education, said __________ (58)show that students no longer defer to (听从) their professors, perhaps because they realize that professors’

__________(59)could rapidly become outdated.

"The deference was driven by the__________(60)that professors were

all-knowing sources of deep knowledge," Dede said, and that notion has __________(61).

For junior faculty members, e-mails bring new tension into their work, some say, as they struggle with how to __________ (62). Their job prospects, they realize, may rest in part on student evaluations of their accessibility.

College students say e-mail makes __________ (63)easier to ask questions and helps them learn.

But they seem unaware that what they write in e-mails could have negative effects__________ (64)them, said Alexandra Lahav, an associate professor of Law at the University of Connecticut.

She recalled an e-mail message from a student saying that he planned to miss class so he could play with his son. Professor Lahav did not respond. "Such e-mails can have consequences," she said. "Students don’t understand that __________(65)they say in e-mail can make them seem unprofessional, and could result in a bad recommendation."

1. The news will horrify everyone.

2. The article sketched the major events of the decade.

3. I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.

4. Their style of playing football is utterly different.

5. Her sister urged her to apply for the job.

6. Even sensible men do absurd things.

7. She bumped into her boyfriend in town this morning.

8. This sort of thing is bound to happen.

9. At the age of 30, Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.

10. He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.

11. They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the Indians who dwell in it.

12. The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity.

13. The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey high.

14. The food is inadequate for ten people.

15. She persevered in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.

A Education

B People

C Transport

D Drinks

E Food

F Nightlife

A faster but more expensive than buses

B both ancient and modern

C humorous and hospitable

D cheap and efficient

E traditional and famous

F clever and hardworking

1. The news will horrify everyone.

A attract

B terrify

C tempt

D excite

2. The article sketched the major events of the decade.

A described

B offered

C outlined

D presented

3. I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.

A bear

B accept

C admit

D take

4. Their style of playing football is utterly different.

B scarcely

C hardly

D totally

5. Her sister urged her to apply for the job.

A advised

B caused

C forced

D promised

6. Even sensible men do absurd things.

A unusual

B ridiculous

C special

D typical

7. She bumped into her boyfriend in town this morning.

A walked

B came

C fled

D ran

8. This sort of thing is bound to happen.

A sure

B quick

C fast

D swift

9. At the age of 30, Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.

A boss

B manager

C star

D dictator

10. He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.

A judge

B assess

C distinguish

D recognize

11. They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the Indians who dwell in it.

A live

B sleep

D gather

12. The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity.

A method

B measure

C way

D manner

13. The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey high.

A old-fashioned

B traditional

C conventional

D balanced

14. The food is inadequate for ten people.

A demanded

B qualified

C insufficient

D required

15. She persevered in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.

A persisted

B insisted

C resisted

D suggested

16. A ban on smoking in all pubs, clubs and workplaces will begin in summer 2007.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

17. The law doesn’t seem to apply to officials.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

18. One can nevertheless smoke at home.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

19. There is a possibility for the Government to raise the age for buying cigarettes.

A Right

C Not mentioned

20. The Government will shut down cigarette factories in large numbers.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

21. The Government will definitely impose a much heavier tax on tobacco.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

22. The Government will take necessary measures to help smokers give up smoking.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

23. Paragraph 2

24. Paragraph 3

25. Paragraph 4

26. Paragraph 5

A Education

B People

C Transport

D Drinks

E Food

F Nightlife

27. The UK is a country that is

28. The British people are

29. Coaches in the UK are

30. Fish and chips are

A faster but more expensive than buses

B both ancient and modern

C humorous and hospitable

D cheap and efficient

E traditional and famous

F clever and hardworking

31. What does the recent poll show?

A It is getting more difficult for a woman to find her husband.

B It is getting increasingly difficult to start a family.

C It is getting more difficult for a man to find his wife.

D It is getting increasingly difficult to develop an intimate relationship with your spouse.

32. Which of the following is NOT true about a contemporary married couple?

A The wife doesn’t have to raise the children all by herself.

B The husband doesn’t have to support the family all by himself.

C The wife is no longer the only person to manage the household.

D They will receive a large sum of money from the government.

33. Which of the following was NOT a constraint on one’s choice of soulmate in the old days?

A The health condition of his or her grandmother.

B The geographical environment.

C The social convention.

D The family tradition.

34. Which of the following is NOT expected of a partner according to this passage?

A Good looks.

B An impressive career.

C A high salary.

D A fine sense of humor.

35. The word "sustain" (paragraph 2) could be best replaced by

A "reduce".

B "shake".

C "maintain".

D "weaken".

36. Where did Milosevic die?

A In a basement.

B In a prison.

C In Kosovo.

D In his own country.

37. Which of the following is NOT true of the young Milosevic?

A He dressed in a pretty old-fashioned way.

B He was not interested in sports.

C He often avoided excursions.

D He was extremely ambitious.

38. All of the following persons changed his fate in one way or another except

A Mira.

B his parents.

C Zoran Djindjic.

D the Director of Serbian TV.

39. Why was Milosevic sent to Kosovo in 1989?

A To handle economic issues.

B To drive the Albanians back to their own country.

C To remove the Serbians’ fears of being discriminated against.

D To launch an attack against his political enemies.

40. What happened in 1991?

A Yugoslavia broke up.

B Western countries intervened.

C NATO bombed Yugoslavia.

D Milosevic was arrested.

41. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Brazilian style of playing football?

A Accuracy.

B Surprise.

C Good judgment.

D Ruthless efficiency.

42. Why do many Italians think that the score 0-0 has a glorious quality?

A Because it makes no one lose face.

B Because the Italian team is not very strong.

C Because Italians are nice people.

D Because that score is what their team could obtain.

43. What is one expected to do in Holland?

A To play football.

B To express his or her opinion freely.

C To make a fuss about nothing.

D To beat his or her opponents ruthlessly.

44. Which of the following is NOT true of the British football players?

A They are aggressive.

B They are courageous.

C They play football for friendship.

D They obey their superiors.

45. Who will win this year’s World Cup?

A The Brazilian team.

B The Italian team.

C The German Team.

D It is unpredictable.

A providing

B offering

C supplying

D asking

A complained

B argued

C explained

D believed

A removing

B moving

C putting

D placing

A about

B around

C at

D from

A control

B shout

C order

D make

A requirement

B contradiction

C tension

D balance

A teacher

B instructor

C lecturer

D professor

A e-mails

B passages

C texts

D books

A technology

B expertise

C science

D imagination

A tradition

B sense

C notion

D meaning

A strengthened

B weakened

C reinforced

D consolidated

A ask

B question

C respond

D request

B her

C you

D it

A on

B against

C in

D about

A this

B which

C that

D what

1= B

2= C

3= A

4= D

5= A

6= B

7= D

8= A

9= C

10= C

11= A

12= B

13= D

14= C

15= A

16= A

17= B

18= A

19= A

20= C

21= C

22= C

23= B

24= C

25= E

26= F

27= B

28= C

30= E 31= B 32= D 33= A 34= D 35= C 36= B 37= D 38= B 39= C 40= A 41= D 42= A 43= B 44= C 45= D 46= F 47= E 48= D 49= C 50= B 51= D 52= C 53= A 54= B 55= C 56= D 57= B 58= A 59= B 60= C 61= B 62= C 63= D 64= A 65= D

2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案

2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案 1It is (ridiculous) to dispute about such things. A foolish B shocking C frightening D amusing 2It was (obvious) that she was not going home. A evident B necessary C possible D probable 3He (replied) that this was absolutely impossible. A stated B answered C said D claimed 4He (Confesses) that he has done it. A agrees B alleges C admits D answers 5He lacked the strength to (deal with) all these problems A think of B talk about C copy down D cope with 6He (purchased) a ticket and went up on the top deck. A bought B took C showed D made 7Foreign money can be (converted) into the local currency at this bank. A written B changed C moved D reported 8He looks like a (crazy) man. A lazy B patient C mad D happy 9We cannot permit such (conduct). A movement B words C principle D behavior 10 She (started) to clean the kitchen. A stopped B began C continued D kept 11 John (talked over) the new job offer with his wife. A discussed B mentioned C accepted D rejected 12 I (rarely) wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car. A normally B continuously C seldom D usually 13 We (explored) the possibility of closer trade links at the conference. A rejected B investigated C proposed D postponed 14 He often (finds fault with) my work. A criticizes B praises C evaluates D talks about

职称英语综合A阅读理解原文：The National Trust

职称英语综合A阅读理解原文：The National Trust 原文来自于职称英语教材综合类阅读判断第十篇第十四篇The National Trust The National Trust in Britain plays an increasingly important part in the preservation forpublic enjoyment of the best that is left unspoiled of the British countryside. Although the Trusthas received practical and moral support from the Government, it is not a rich Governmentdepartment. It is a voluntary association of people who care for the unspoiled countryside andhistoric buildings of Britain. It is a charity which depends for its existence on voluntary supportfrom members of the public’. Its primary duty is to protect places of great natural beauty andplaces of historical interest. The attention of the public was first drawn to the dangers threatening the great old houses andcastles of Britain by the death of Lord Lothian, who left his great seventeenth-century house to theTrust together with the 4500-acre park and estate surrounding it.This gift attracted wide publicityand started the Trust’s “Country House Schem e”. Under this scheme, with the help of theGovernment and the general public, the Trust has been able to save and make accessible to thepublic about one hundred and fifty of these old houses2. Last year about one and three quaners of amillion people paid to visit these historic houses, usually at a very small charge. In addition to country houses and open spaces the Trust now owns some examples of ancientwind and water mills3 , nature reserves4, five hundred and forty farms and nearly two thousand fivehundred cottages or small village houses, as well as some complete villages. In these villages noone is allowed to build, develop ‘or disturb the old village environment in any way and all thehouses are maintained in their original

2020年职称英语理工A概括大意真题及答案

2020年职称英语理工A概括大意真题及答案 Geothermal(地热)Energy 1.Since heat naturally moves from hotter regions to cooler ones, the heat from the earth's center flows outwards towards the surface. In this way, it transfers to the next layer of rock. If the temperature is high enough, some of this rock melts and forms magma(岩浆). The magma ascends in its turn towards the earth's surface. It often remains well below the earth's surface, creating vast areas of hot rock. In such regions, there are deep cracks, which allow rainwater to descend underground. Some of the heated rainwater travels back up to the earth's surface where it will appear as a hot spring. However, if this ascending hot water reaches a layer of impermeable(不可渗透的)rock, it remains trapped, forming a geothermal reservoir. If geothermal reservoirs are close enough to the surface, they can be reached by drilling wells. Hot water and steam shoot up the wells naturally, and can be used to produce electricity in geothermal power plants. 2.A few geothermal power plants depend on dry-stem reservoirs which produce steam but little or no water. In these cases, the steam is piped up directly to provide the power to spin a turbine generator. The first geothermal power plant, constructed at Lardarello in Italy, was of this type, and is still producing electricity today. 3.Most currently operating geothermal power plants are either "flash" steam plants or binary(双重的)plants. Flash plants produce mainly hot water ranging in temperature from 300° to 700°Fahrenheit. This water is passed through one or

职称英语《综合B》真题及答案

2014职称英语《综合B》真题及答案第一部分：词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。 1.The group does not advocate the use of violence. A.support B.limit C.regulate D.oppose 2.His stomach felt hollow with fear. A.empty B.sincere C.respectful D.terrible 3.His professional career spanned 16 years. A.started B.changed C.moved https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f16286656.html,sted 4.His knowledge of French is fair. A.very useful B.very limited C.rather special D.quite good 5.Afterwards there was just a feeling of let-down. A.disappointment B.excitement C.anger D.calm 6.It was a magic night until the spell was broken. A.charm B.time C.space D.opportunity 7.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning. A.parts

B.pains C.aspects D.results 8.He led a very moral life. A.human B.intelligent C.natural D.honorable 9.They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system. A.discover B.prove C.consider D.imagine 10.Several windows had been smashed. A.cleaned B.replaced C.broken D.fixed 11.London quickly became a flourishing port. A.successful B.major https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f16286656.html,rge https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f16286656.html,mercial 12.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation. A.copy B.publish C.summarize D.furnish 13.The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid. A.hidden B.traditional C.official D.inflexible 14.The majority of people around here are decent. A.real B.honest C.normal D.wealthy

2020年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案(词汇选项)

2020年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案（词汇选项）2020年职称英语理工类A级词汇选项考试真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1——15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The revelation of his past ledto his resignation. A.imagination B. confirmation C.recall D. disclosure 答案为D. revelation(揭露)– disclosure(揭露) 2. Jensen is a dangerous man, and can bevery brutal. A.careless B. cruel C.strong D. hard 答案为B. brutal(残忍的) – cruel 3. You’ll have to sprint if youwant to catch the train. A.jump B.escape C. run D.prepare 答案为C. sprint (快速奔跑) – run(奔跑) 4. We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty. A. changeable B. stable C.suitable D.adaptable

答案为A. fluid(不稳定的) –changeable (易变的) 5. The new garment fits herperfectly. A.haircut B. purse C. clothes D.necklace 答案为C. garment(衣服) –clothes(衣服) 6. The phobia may have its root in achildhood trauma. A.fear B. joy C. hurt D.memory 答案为C. trauma(精神上的创伤) – hurt(感情上的伤心或痛苦) 7. They have to build canals to irrigatethe desert. A.decorate B. water C.change D. visit 答案为B. irrigate(灌溉) –water(给…浇水) 8. Her overall language proficiencyremains that of a toddler. A.disabled B. pupil C.teenager D. baby 答案为D. toddler(学步的儿童) – baby(婴儿) 9. The coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremely cold. A. warm B.severe C.hard D.dry

2015年职称英语综合A真题及答案汇总

2015综合A真题及答案第一部分词汇选项 1. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class a. control b. observe c. regulate d. accept 2 .she showed a natural aptitude for the work. a. sense b. talent c. flavor d. taste 3. most people find rejection hard to accept. a. Excuse b. client c. refusal d. destiny 4. The organization was bold enough to face the press. a. Pleased b. powerful c. brave d. sensible 5. They were locked in mortal combat. a. Deadly b. open c. actual d. active 6. We were attracted by the lure of quick money. a. Amount b. supply c. tempt d. sum 7. The procedures were perceived as complex and less transparent. a. Clear b. necessary c. special d. correct 8. The stock exchange is in turmoil following a huge wave of selling. a. Service b. danger c. disorder d. threat 9 .He believed that Europe must change or it will perish. A. Survive b. last c. die d. move 10. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building. a. Fair b. full c. coexisting d. public 11. They promote assimilation of ethnic groups into the main-stream culture. a. Policy b. value c. equality d. integration 12. A salesman’s cardinal rule is to satisfy customers. a. Principal b. official c. simple d. legal 13. I must compliment you on your handling of a very difficult situation. a. Silence b. praise c. assure d. complain 14. We lived for years in a perpetual state of fear. a. Emotional b. nervous c. terrible d. continuous 15. The starving children were a pathetic sight. a. Common b. unexpected c. unforgettable d. pitiful

职称英语理工类A真题-2010-打印版(含答案解析)

++2010年全国职称英语综合类（A级）考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners. A. bad B. polite C. similar D. usual 2. Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment. A. love B. surprise C. doubt D. anger 3. Your dog needs at least 20 minutes of vigorous exercise every day. A. energentic B. physical C. regular D. free 4. Our aggrangements were thrown into complete turmoil. A. failure B. confusion C. doubt D. relief 5. Steep stairs can present a particular hazard to older people. A. evidence B. danger C. case D. picture 6. I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues. A. long B. original C. humorous D. boring 7. He demolished my arguments in minutes. A. disproved B. disputed C. accepted D. supported 8. The two banks have announced plans to merge next year. A. combine B. sell C. close D. break 9. Regular visits from a social worker can be of immense value to old people living alone. A. immediate B. great C. equal D. moderate 10. I want to provide my boys with a decent education. A. private B. general C. good D. special 11. Lower taxes would spur investment and help economic growth. A. attract B. encourage C. require D. spend 12. He was kept in appalling conditions in prison. A. critical B. temble C. necessary D. normal 13. I can't put up with my neighbor's noise any longer, it's driving me mad. A. measure B. generate C. tolerate D. reduce 14. The project required ten years of diligent research. A. hardworking B. scientific C. basic D. social 15. He was rather vague about the reasons why he never finished school. A. unclear B. bright C. bad D. general 第二部分：阅读判断(第16-22题，每题1分，共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。 The Writing's on the Wall? Is it art or is it just vandalism (野蛮行为)? Well, it's still a crime, but graffiti (涂鸦) has changed since the days of spraying your name on a wall to mark your territory. Street art has become much more sophisticated since a 17-year-old called Demetrius started spraying his "tag" , TAKI 183, all over the New York underground in 1971, and hip - hop culture was born. Hip-hop is a mixture of art, music and dancing, poetry, language and fashion. It came from young inner-city people who fell left out by their richer classmates and who were desperate to express themselves in any way they could. An experiment to control the spread of graffiti in Rochdale, Creater Manchester, has been sosuccessful that plans have been made by local street artists for an international convention in June. "We're planning to get people together from different countries like France and Cermany for a week, " says Liam, one of the organizers. The scheme started in 2000, and has attracted people of all age groups and both sexes. " We all share a commen interest and get on really well with each other. " The first site to be chosen was a subway. " Before we began, people were afraid to use the subway. We had it cleaned up and now, with all the artists hanging out down there, people are using it again. People can relate to graffiti much more now. " By providing places to display their talents legally, there has been a fall in the amount of "tagging" on people's private property. Street artists Temper developed his drawing skills at a young age. In art classes at school he was really frustrated because the Art teacher didn't spend time with him. They thought he was already very good at art and so spend more time with other students. So, at 12 years old, Temper started painting with all these guys he'd hooked up with who were about 22 years old. He looked

2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(基本完整版)

2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(基本完整版) 第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. Come out，or I’ll bust the door down. A shut B break C set D beat 2. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town. A naked B blind C cautious D private 3. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error. A general B inflexible C complex D direct 4. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already. A right B unbelievable C obvious D unclear 5. These animals migrate south annually in search of food. A explore B inhabit C prefer D travel 6. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems. A send B hear C confirm D spread 7. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge. A found by chance B passed by C took a notice of D woke up 8. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post. A about B at C with D from 9. As a politician，he knows how to manipulate public opinion. A express B divide C influence D voice 10. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company. A taught B kept C changed D attracted 11. He paused，waiting for her to digest the information. A withhold B exchange C understand D contact 12. Make sure the table is securely anchored. A repaired B cleared C booked D fixed 13. She gets aggressive when she is drunk.

职称英语理工类A真题及答案(完整版)

2015职称英语理工类A真题及答案(完整版) 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class. A. control B. observe C. regulate D. accept 2. She showed a natural aptitude for the work. A. sense B. talent C. flavor D. taste 3. Most people find rejection hard to accept. A. excuse B. client C. refusal D. destiny 4. The organization was bold enough to face the press. A. pleased B. powerful C. brave D. sensible 5. They were locked in mortal combat. A. deadly B. open C. actual D. active 6. We were attracted by the lure of quick money. A. amount B. supply C. tempt D. sum 7. The procedures were perceived as complex and less transparent. A. clear B. necessary C. special D. correct 8. The Stock Exchange is in turmoil following a huge wave of selling. A. Service B. danger C. disorder D. threat 9. He believes that Europe must change or it will perish. A. survive B. last C. die D. move

2020职称英语综合类补全短文：What is a Profit

2020职称英语综合类补全短文：What is a Profit What is a Profit Gross profit is the difference between what a business firm sells its product for and what it costs to produce that product.The merchant buys $200,000 worth of merchandise during the year and sells it for $270,000.His gross profit is $70,000.The percentage difference between his cost and the selling price is 35 percent,and he calls this markup. Entrepreneurship is directly responsible for production.The business person （entrepreneur） takes a cue from consumers in deciding what they want - or,in the case of a new product,__1__. Profit means different things to different people.According to some public opinion polls,many people are not sure what it is,but they are sure __2__.Workers may look at profit as an unfairly large payment to the entrepreneur that deprives them of a higher wage.The business person thinks of profit __3__.During negotiations before the settlement of the second baseball strike in August,1985,the Players‘ Association claimed the owners had made profits of $91 million,an accounting firm said owner profits were $43 million,and the owners insisted they had lost $9 million.The truth was that all three were correct.The disparity in the figures was due to the fact that each group was defining profit differently.Let us now see if we can develop a more exact definition of what profit is. Net profit is __4__——rent,wages,and interest-and setting aside money to allow for the loss due to depreciation

2020职称英语综合类C级真题及答案(完整文字版)

2015年职称英语综合类C级考试真题及答案目录词汇选项 (2) 阅读判断 (6) 概括大意与完成句子 (10) 阅读理解 (15) 补全短文 (23) 完形填空 (28)

词汇选项下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有下划线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分） 1 (单项选择题) Railways are the most important mode of transport for the economy. A.way B.factor C.objective D.source 2 (单项选择题) The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A.message B.guilt C.obligation D.punishment 3 (单项选择题) He said some harsh words about his brother. A.proper B.unkind

C.normal D.unclear 4 (单项选择题) I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to. A.partner B.drive C.guide D.help 5 (单项选择题) We need to identify the potential problems. A.possible B.main C.immediate https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1f16286656.html,mon 6 (单项选择题) When did you first encounter these difficulties? A.create B.present C.experience D.resolve

职称英语综合a练习题

2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案

职称英语综合A阅读理解原文：The National Trust

2020年职称英语理工A概括大意真题及答案

职称英语《综合B》真题及答案

2020年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案(词汇选项)

2015年职称英语综合A真题及答案汇总

职称英语理工类A真题-2010-打印版(含答案解析)

2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(基本完整版)

职称英语理工类A真题及答案(完整版)

2020职称英语综合类补全短文：What is a Profit

最新职称英语《理工A》真题及答案(完整版)

2020职称英语综合类C级真题及答案(完整文字版)