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仁爱版英语八年级下册期末复习教案

仁爱版英语八年级下册期末复习教案
仁爱版英语八年级下册期末复习教案

期末总复习教案

教学内容

一、重点单词短语及其用法

Unit 5

1. You look excited\angry\disappointed\upset\frightened. 你看起来兴奋/生气/失望/烦躁/惊恐。

2. 感官系动词:look 看起来smell闻起来taste尝起来sound 听起来feel 摸/感觉起来

3. 系表结构:系动词+形容词go mad get wet get angry turn green fall asleep

feel a little more(confident\ comfortable) be lost=get lost

4. go to the movies=go to the cinema=watch\see a film 看电影

5. one of + 可数的复数形式It’s one of my favorite movies.

6. prepare…for…为……做准备 6.say thanks to sb. 向某人致谢

7. be popular with 受……欢迎8.be kind\ cruel to sb. 对某人友好|残忍

9. a ticket to………的入场券10.set the table 摆放餐具

11. seem +adj.\n.\to do sth. It’s seems that……

12. We are moved by the moving story. 前者修饰人,后者修饰物

13. be proud of be pleased with be worried about be excited about \at sth. be sorry for

be interested in sth. be grateful to sb. be strict with sb. be strict about\in sth.

be angry with\at sb. be angry at\about sth. be nervous about be tired of sth.=be bored with sth. be surprised at sth. be surprised to do sth. be afraid of (doing) sth

14. can(not)=be(not)able to will be able to(其将来时)

15. have a temperature \fever发烧16.ring sb. up=call sb. 给某人打电话

17. care for=take care of=look after 照顾18.on the way to ……在去……的路上

18. feel lonely live alone 前者形容词修饰系动词,后者副词修饰动词

19. because of +n.\代词|名词短语because+句子

20. on+具体描述的时间段21.fall into 掉入fall down 倒塌

22. in the end=at last=finally 最后https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1e17636786.html,e into being 形成、成立于(一般为过去式came)

24. be full of=be filled with 充满了,被填满了25. make peace

with 与某人和解

1.do well\ badly in 在……做得好|不好

2.have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈

3. at one’s age 在某个年纪

4.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友

4. tell jokes 讲笑话

5.fail the exam= not pass the exam考试不及格

5. some suggestions=some pieces of advice 一些建议(前者可数,后者不可数)

6. happen to sb.\sth. (事情)发生在……身上happen to do sth. 碰巧

7. take part in activities 8.with the help of sb.

9.clap one’s hands鼓掌

10. make faces 做鬼脸11.all the time 一直12.take a wlk=go for a walk 散步

1. calm down

2.at the end of the months在月末

3.smile at life笑对人生

4. learn by oneself=teach oneself 自学learn sth. from sb.向某人学习

5. get along(well)with sb. 与某人相处(融洽)

6.put on a play 上演剧目

7.in a bad\good mood in good\bad health in good\bad\high\low spirits

8. make+宾语+do\adj.\n. make her laugh\excited\monitor let sb. do sth.

9. get together with sb. 与某人团聚10. get bake to sth. 回到某事上

11. bring bake a sense of happiness找回快乐的感觉

Unit 6 topic 1

1. go on a three-day visit a one-meter-tall boy

2. find out 查明

3. make a decision=decide to do sth. 做决定

4. hard \soft sleeper 硬|软卧

5. at the price of 60 yuan

6.in bad\good condition 条件糟糕|好

7.arrive at+小地方

in+大地方= reach to = get to8. total cost 总花费

9. book a room=make a room reservation 预定一个房间10. tell|ask sb. (not) to do sth.

11.a room without a bathroom or air conditioning 12.a standard room for one person

13.work out the cost of the trip计算work out the problem 解决

14. come up with an idea提出

15.each≥2(river\street)every≥3 either(两者之一) both=2 all≥3(肯定) none≥3(否定)16.be drawn 被抽到17. land safely 18.have a good rest好好休息19.in the open air在户外

20. an exciting experience have no experience (前者经历、可数,后者经验、不可数)

21. places of interest 名胜古迹22.local people stranger Topic 2

1. be busy (in) doing sth.忙于做某事

2. on vacation 在度假

3.help sb. (to) do sth.

4. make a plan plan to do sth. 计划做某事

5. come along with sb.跟随某人

6. at the foot \top of 在……的脚下|顶上

7.spread over an area of 40 km2

8. at the beginning of 在……的开始9. by the way顺便问一下

10.take out 拿出来

11.on both sides of on each\either side of

12.tell good from bad 辨别好坏

13.in on to 的区别14.pull-push拉-推15.step on 16.in all directions 四面八方

17.look for space to park bikes 18. walk through the passage

19.take photos拍照片

20. push one’s way out挤开、推进(道路)21.out of sight看不见22.get on\off上|下车

23.can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事24.shout at sb. to do sth .

25.have fun doing sth.高兴地做某事26. realize one’s dream=come true

27.everywhere= here and there 28. especially 29. make sure确保

Topic 3

1.a traffic accident 交通事故

2.Many passengers were hurt. be badly hurt= hurt……badly

3.be crazy about sth. 热衷于be crazy about sb. 迷恋、爱上.

4.cause air pollution造成空气污染

5.get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

6..in public 在公共场合

7.die(动)dead(形)death(名)

8.slow down 减速

9.the opposite direction相反的方向

10.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

11.run into 撞到12.rush to冲向13.careful-careless 细心-粗心carefully-carelessly

14.get a fine 罚款15.in danger处于危险中16. instead of doing sth 而不是……

17.warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告、提醒某人(不)做某事warn about\of against sth.

18.in trouble cause trouble I’m sorry to trouble you. 不好意思打扰你了。

19.lead…to…led(过去式)20.ride into跻身于21.in one’s life 在某人一生中

22.go on doing sth go on with sth. 继续(做)某事23.the final result 最终结果

24.from…to…=from…till…从……到……25.beat sb. at sth.在某方面打败某人

26 .beat the record打破记录set a new record设立一个新纪录

27. once again再一次

28.deal with the problems 处理这些问题29. 21 timed stages 21个计时阶段

Unit 7 topic 1

1. know about了解,知道……情况

2.know\hear of 知道听说过

3.be born出生于

4. have \hold\organise a food festival

5.raise money 筹钱

6.on the Internet

7. when and where 8. cheer sb. up使振作(高兴)起来

9.western culture西方文化

10. keep\get in touch with 与某人保持|取得联系

11.fried rice \noodles炒饭、炒面

12. get sth. about sb. 获得关于某人的信息13. would like to do=’d like to do=want to do

14.turn to =ask sb. for help 向某人求助take turns to do sth.轮流做某事

15.think about 思考,考虑think over 考虑

16. imagine (sb.) doing sth. Sb. imagine (that) +句子

17. have a sweet tooth=enjoy eating sweet food 喜欢吃甜食

18. wha’s worse 更糟糕的是what’s more 更有甚者however 然而

19. 形、副+enough Eg: good\well enough enough+名词Eg: enough time\food

20. India- Indian Italy- Italian Greece-Greek America- American Russia- Russian

Japan-Japanese Britain-British Canada-Canadian Asia-Asian Europe-European

Africa-African Astralia-Australian China-Chinese (前者名词即国名或州名,后者形容词)

21. decide (not) to do sth. decide on sth. 22. over\on the phone=by phone

23. send out 发送send for sb. 请某人来send off 送行send sth. to sb. 发送某物给某人

24. an international food festival 25. make an invitation to sb.=invite sb.

26. at…school at 11:00 am. on Sunday 27. We students 28. work at sth.致力于、努力做

29. in order (not) to do sth. in order that=so that 为了30. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

31. win(动)won(过去式)winner(名)win a match 赢得比赛beat

a team 打败一个队

32. a few school supplies supply sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人

supply sb. with sth. 提供某人某物

33. success(名)successful(形)successfully(副)succeed(动)succeed in doing sth.

Topic 2

1. try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth.试试做某事

2. cook (煮或厨师)cooker(厨具)

3. boiled water 开水(完成、被动)boiling water正在沸腾的水(进

行、主动)

4. cut sth. finely 细细地切fry lightly cut sth.up 将某物切碎cut…into pieces 切片

5. add to …添加在…上add…to…将…加在…add up 加起来add up to总计为

6. in another pot 任何一个

7. at once=immediately 立即

8. advantage优点(可数)

9. first second next then after that finally 首先、其次、再次、然后、之后、最后

10.how to do it=what to do 11. mind (one’s) doing 介意(某人)做某事

12. well-better-best(副)good-better-best(形)hard-harder-hardest(形|副)

13. Help yourself to sth.,单人Help yourselves to sth.,多人

14. for the first time 第一次15. table manners 餐桌礼仪 a friendly manner 友好的态度

16. had better (not) do sth.=’d better not do sth. 17. at the table 就餐

18. begin\start with 以…开始end with 以…结束19. in your right hand

20. eat sth. up 吃完ate(过去式)21. speak loudly\quietly 22. drink to sb.\sth. 为……祝酒Let’s drink to her health. 23.

eat soup 喝汤

24. take a sip of sth. 喝一小口…25. point at sb. with sth. 用某物指着某人

26. remember to do sth. 记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事

27. finish doing sth. 完成做某事28.around\ all over\across\throughout the world 全世界

29. different eating habits 不同的饮食习惯30. be far away from 远离

31. be different from=not the same as 不同于32. pick up 捡起、接某人

33.main course 主菜two courses 两道菜|两个课程

34. in the southern part of China in the south of China

35. eastern\southern\western\northern\central 东南西北中(形)Topic 3

1. ladies and gentlemen

2.on sale减价出售for sale待售

3.kind-hearted hard-working

4. satisfy sb. 使某人满意be satisfied|pleased with 对…感到满意

5. a satisfying result一个令人没满意的结果

6. in fact 事实上in short 简言之

7. Let’s wish them success! wish sb. sth.

wish(sb.)to do sth.

8. order a meal 订餐order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

9. e-mail sth. to sb.(动)send an e-mail to sb.(名)by e-mail (名)

10. at No.62 on Beisihuan Road 11. have a balanced diet 有个均衡的饮食

12. The results were worth the effort. be well worth (doing)sth. 非常值得(做)某事

11. eat neatly cook properly eat regularly

12. It’s said that…… Someone says that……

13. not only…but also…=both…and…不但……而且……neither…nor…既不……也不……There be句型either…or…或者……或者……就近一致原则(both…and…除外)Unit 8 topic 1

1. so …that+句子too…to do sth. not …enough to do sth .

2. so + adj. + a(n) + n.+ that= such +a(n) + adj. + n. + that so that

3. the cotton pants with two big pockets

4. nearly=almost 几乎

5. be made of\from\in (of为看得见的材料,from为看不见的,in 为物品制造地)

6. natural materials : silk leather cotton wool(woolen)前三者

名词形容词同形

7. afford sth.\to do sth. so expensive that …can’t afford…

8. 人+pay…for…人+spend on sth. \in (doing) sth. 物+cost It +takes

9. on birthdays at Chrismas in winter at noon in the daytime in the old days on special days

10. rather similar 相当地相似11.dress oneself\sb. in sth.

12.not only A but also B=B as well as A 除……之外(也)13. catch one’s eye惹人注目

14. as well=too 也,置句末,否定用either 15. sportswear 不可数名词。

16. protect sb.\ sth.. from sth. 保护……不受……的伤害17. in a uniform

18. more than 不仅仅,比……更多19. do exercise(不可数)do eye exercises(可数)

20. as the saying goes 俗话说21. scarf scarves 围巾及其复数

Topic 2

1. make sth. for sb.= make sb. sth.给某人做某物

2. look adj. on sb. 穿在某人身上看起来…

3. allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事

4. at work’在工作时

5. plain clothes便服

6. make a survey about sth. 做关于……的调查

7. carry out special tasks 执行特殊任务

8. keep\stop sb. from doing sth. stop to do sth. 停下去做某事stop doing sth.停下手中的事

9. put on take off 穿上|脱下10. on every occasion 在每个场合

11. in our lives

12. It’s + adj.+that……= It’s + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.

13. try on 试穿

14. according to 根据15. advise sb. to do sth.=give sb. some advice on sth.

16. some…some…and others…一些……一些……另一些……

17. hide----hid

18. be suitable for sb.\sth. 适用于……be suitable to do sth. 适宜、得体做……

19. look slimmer 20. dress correctly 21. at the aitport 22. falling ceilings

Topic 3

1. There is going to be =There will be

2. model the clothes展示服装

3. in the middle\ center of 在……中间

4. a traditional dress 一条传统的裙子

5. in the world of 在……的领域

6. 55 minorities

7.stand for 代表

8. another 3 models= 3 more\other models 9. as for sb.\sth. 至于某人|某物

10. get one’s name 得名于11. design…as…把……设计成……

12. either of……两者中的任何一个,谓语为单数13. in the 1920s 20世纪20年代

14.become known to\as…=be famous to\for 被某人所熟知|作为……被人所熟知

15. express wearer’s personal style attractive 16. choice(名) choose (动)chose(过去式)

17.widely known=well-known 被……所熟知18. at one time 曾经in the past在过去

19. out of style过时in style 时髦20.outside a clothing store= out of a clothing store

二、重点语法知识复习

(一)动词不定式

动词不定式是中考的重要考点,从2009年到2013年,分别考

察了动词不定式作状语2次、作宾语1次、作定语1次,另外,动词不定式也可以做主语、表语和宾语补足语,在八年级下学期学习的动词不定式已经涉及这些方面,动词不定式考察常常与固定短语或者特殊句型相关,通过平时的记忆和积累,有助于提高此类题目的正确率。

1、动词不定式的基本形式:to+动词原形,有时可以不用to,这里的to 是不定式符号,本身无词义,动词不定式的否定形式是not+(to+)动词原形。

2、动词不定式的句法功能:

1)作主语

动词不定式作主语时,常常用it 作形式主语,而将真正的主语(动词不定式)放在后面。

其结构为:It +be+adj.+(+for\of sb.)+动词不定式。

例句:(背过)

To learn English well is useful.= It is useful to learn English well.

It is important for us (保护环境)。

It is not easy for us (学好英语)。

注意:在kind, good, nice, clever 等表示人的品质的形容词后,不用for而用of.

It is clever of you to do like that.

It is very kind of you to help me.

2)做表语

My work is to clean the room everday.

My job is to take care of the little babies.

3)作宾语

I like to play basketball.

注意:一些谓语动词后只能用动词不定式作宾语,常见的这类词表示打算或者希望,

例如:would like, want, wish, hope, decide, plan, ecpect等。

I would like to see a film this evening.

I hope to become a teacher in the future.

在find, think等词语后,常用it 作形式宾语,而把真正的宾语(动词不定式)放到句末。

I find to learn English well is easy. =I find it easy to learn English well.

I find (学好英语很难)。

I don’t think (独立完成作业很困难)。

注意:常见的一些不用带to 的动词不定式的结构:why not do, would rather do, could/would/will you please (not) do…

Why not go home now?

I would rather stay at home.

4)作宾语补足语

不定式作宾语补足语时与宾语有逻辑上的主动关系。tell, ask, allow, get, encourage等动词后常跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。

Lucy asked me to turn down the radio.

My mother encourages me to learn Japanese.

请翻译句子:1、妈妈允许我下午看电视。My mother allows me to watch TV this afternoon.

2、他告诉我离开前要关上窗户。He told me to close the window before I left.

5)作定语

不定式作定语应放在被修饰词后面。

There is nothing to worry about.

He was the best man to do the job.

请翻译句子:1、你有什么要说的吗?Have you got anything to say?

2、你应当把握所有的机会去说英语。

whenever you have a chance to speak English, you should take it.

6)作状语

动词不定式作状语,最常考的是作目的状语。

I’m sorry to trouble you.(表原因)

I went to the library to study English.(表目的)

To find a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.(表目的)

注意:动词不定式常和疑问词what, which, when, where, how 连用,相当于一个宾语从句。

The teacher is telling the students what to do.

He didn’t know where to go.

(二)状语从句

状语从句是用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句,地点状语从句,条件状语从句,原因状语从句,结果状语从句,比较状语从句,目的状语从句,让步状语从句。其中,中考常考的有六类:

1、时间状语从句

时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。

It was raining hard(rain hard 下大雨)when got to school yesterday.

He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.

After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.

注意:在时间状语从句里,通常不用将来时态,用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如:

I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.

I will tell him everything when he comes back.

He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.

2、条件状语从句

(1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。例如:

What shall we do if it snows tomorrow?

Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to.

(2)在条件状语从句里,谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作

或状态。例如:

I’ll help you with your English if am free tomorrow.

He won’t be late unless he is ill.

(3)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条

件状语从句的复合句。例如:

Hurry up, or you’ll be late. =If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late. Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam.

3、原因状语从句

原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。例如:

He didn’t come to school because he was ill.

As it is raining, we shall not (不得;不应该)go the zoo.

Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.

4、目的状语从句

(1)目的状语从句通常由so that, in order that(为了,以便)引导。例如:

We started early so that we could catch the first train.

He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.

We used the computer in order that we might save time.

仁爱英语八年级下册单词

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Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings. Section A needs 1 period. Section A需用1课时。 The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。 Ⅰ. Aims and demands 目标要求 1. Learn some new words and phrases: calm down, bitter, CD, DVD, test, speech, monitor 2. Learn useful expressions: How long have you felt like this? I hate to go to the hospital. 3. Learn how to describe feelings: These days I feel very bored and lonely at home. I’m worried about the test at the end of the month. 4. Le arn the usages of “make + object + v./adj.” It makes me feel nervous. The TV programs make me sleepy. 5. Learn how to reassure others: Don’t be afraid! Be brave! Take it easy. Don’t worry. Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具 录音机/手机/小黑板 Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案 Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间: 5分钟) 复习电话用语并创设情景导入新课。 1. (假设一名学生因病缺席,教师让一名学生扮演那名生病的学生,用手机进行师生对话,复习打电话及询问病情的表达。学习单词,掌握nervous和bitter;理解calm down。) T: Suppose one student is absent, and I will make a phone call with him/her. Example: T: Hello! May I speak to Li Ming? S1: Hello! This is Li Ming speaking. T: This is Mr.Wang speaking. You didn’t come to school today. What’s wrong with you? S1: I have a bad cold. It makes me very upset. T: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Don’t be nervous. Calm down and listen to me. How long have you felt like this? S1: One day. T: You need to go to see a doctor. S1: No, I’m afraid of taking medicine. T: Be brave. I know medicine is a little bitter, but it’s good for your health. Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get well soon. S1: I hope so. Thanks a lot. (板书) nervous, bitter, calm down 2. (询问几名学生是否担心下周的英语演讲和数学测试,并给予安慰。)

【总结】(仁爱版)英语八年级下册知识点归纳与总结

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仁爱版英语八年级下册 单词表 Revised as of 23 November 2020

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Thank you for telling me. I send this e-card to cheer you up. You can work harder and do better next time. I’m feeling really sad because I failed the English exam. Why don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad She always tells me jokes and makes me laugh. She seems to like me. They may have unhappy feelings after some bad experiences. Would you please talk about this problem and give your suggestions It’s normal to feel sad when something bad happens to us. It’s all right to cry. How time flies! I couldn’t sleep as well as usual. I was not used to everything here. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I’m getting used to the life here. I’m not afraid to talk with others now. I live as happily as before. Please give my best wishes to your parents. If you don’t know how to deal with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff. Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. He just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk with anybody. Even though it was an accident, He was quite angry with the driver. Jeff began to understand it was useless to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any longer. He no longer stays in his room by himself. It makes me feel nervous. I think I’m dying. Calm down and listen to me. I hate to go to the hospital. I’m afraid of taking bitter medicine. These days I feel very bored and lonely at home. I missed a lot of lessons. I’m worried about the test at the end of the month. We can take turns to help you with your lessons. That’s very nice of you. He may ask one of our classmates to give the speech instead of you. I’m afraid we have to go now. We should do something to cheer him up again. Illness usually makes us sad, worried and frightened. Many things can affect our feelings. If we can’t get along well with our schoolmates, we may feel upset and unhappy. If we are always in a bad mood, it will be bad for our health. She should try to smile at life. Let’s give Michael a surprise. I can’t get together with my family. I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears. It’s too noisy for me to fall asleep. I have some exciting news to tell you. It will take us a few days to get there by bike. You two find out the cost to go by train. Your task is to find out the cost by bus. I’d love to go by airplane. I’ll ask the airline over the phone. The train leaves at 11:45 a.m. and arrives at Taishan Railway Station at 6:44 . May I have your name and telephone number, please I want to make a room reservation. Glad to receive your postcard. While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams. Now I’m on vacation. Would you like to come to China for your vacation It would be great fun. I’m looking forward to meeting him. Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing Could you tell me something about the Ming Tombs On both sides of the way, there are some stone animals and stone officials. It’s about two and a half hours by bike. After they rode their bikes for two hours and a half, they arrived at the Ming Tombs. They walked through the passage into Dingling and were surprised at the wonders. While the crowd were pushing him in all directions, someone stepped on Darren’s toes. He noticed his friends were both out of sight. He was too frightened to know what to do. Slowly he walked toward a huge rock. He didn’t raise his head until someone called him. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped up and down happily. You’ll get used to it soon I think traffic in Beijing is crazy. I feel a little more confident. If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. Now I like riding my bike around the city more than before. Cycling can help us save energy and it doesn’t cause air pollution. It’s easy to park bikes. A young man was riding his bicycle very fast while listening to an MP3. Meters away, there was a sharp turn to left. The young man didn’t slow down. Suddenly a truck came from the opposite direction. To avoid hitting the truck, the young man ran into the wall and hurt his arm badly. The truck driver rushed to him, called the 122 hotline and took him to the hospital. If we ride at night, we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes. We should also learn more about the traffic rules. If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger. He is famous for his achievements and courage in cycling. By 1996, he was one of the top cyclists in the world. His path to success wasn’t smooth. Doctors told him that he had cancer. In his life, Lance faced it head-on. He went on winning the Tour de France from 2000 till 2004. It seems impossible to beat his seven-time record.

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