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高考英语常考单词的词组和短语

高考英语常考单词的词组和短语
高考英语常考单词的词组和短语

All(a.,pron.&n.)

all by oneself 独立,单独

above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟

first of all 首先

in all 总共

most of all 最最

all at once 突然,同时,马上

all of a sudden 突然

all right 好吧,行,情况不错

all sorts of 各种各样的

all kinds of 各种各样的

all the best 万事如意

all the more 更加

all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头

AS(conj.,adv.&pron.)

as…as…与。。。。。。一样

as a matter of fact 事实上

as a rule 通常

as a result 结果

as a whole 总的来说

as if(as though) 好象

as follows 如下

as for 就。。。。。。而言

as(so) long as 只要

as soon as 一。。。。。。就

as soon as possible 尽快

as usual 象往常一样

as well 也,还

as well as 同。。。。。。一样

might(may) as well 不妨

so as to 以便

At(prep.)

at a time 一次,每次

at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭

at first 最初

at home 在家

at last 最后,终于

at least 至少

at (the) most 至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经

at once 立刻,马上

at night 在夜里,在晚上

at midnight 在半夜

at present 目前,现在

at times 有时候

at sea 在大海上,在航行

at one’s own expense 自费

at the bottom 在底端

at the end (of) 最后,尽头

at the latest 最迟

at the mercy of 在……的支配下

at the head of 在……的前头

at the moment 此刻

at the same time 同时

at work 在工作

laugh at 嘲笑

throw at 向……扔去

work hard at 努力工作(学习)

away

away from远离,离开;避开痛苦

far away遥远的

right away立刻

away with把(物)拿走;去掉;把(人)带走走开,离开,滚开

far away from远离;离…远

go away走开

straight away马上;即刻

do away withv. 废除,去掉;弄死

away from her柳暗花明(电影名称)

far and away无疑地;显然地

away from it all远离尘嚣

out and away大大地,远远地

back

go back回去;追溯

back in[体育]后内刃

back of在…后面;在…背后

back on背靠

back into倒车撞上(某物)

in the back在后面

at the back在后面;在…后部

back and forth反复地,来回地

back upv. 支持,援助;(资料)备份;倒退;裱

way back好久以前,老早就

on the back of在…之外,在…后面

at the back of在…背后,支持;在…的后面;在…的后部

back down放弃;让步

in the back of在……后面;在……之后back out退出;收回

on my back在背上;找我麻烦,挑我毛病on one's back卧病在床

back off后退;软化;减轻;卸下

back to back背靠背;连续,紧接

go back on违背;背弃

By(prep.)

by accident 偶然地

by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)

by chance 碰巧,偶然地

by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)

day by day 一天天地

by and by 不久

by far 得多,最最

learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵

by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致

by oneself 独自地

one by one 一个一个地

by the way 顺便说(问)

by turns 轮流

side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起

by the side of 在……附近

Break(v.)

break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除

break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,

中断,压倒,分解

break forth 迸发,突然

break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯

break into 破门而入,打断,占用

break off 突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out 爆发,突然发生

break through 突破,打破

break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀

Bring(v.)

bring about 引起,实现,使发生

bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生

bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引

入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来

bring on 使发生,引起

bring out 说明,阐明,出版

bring to an end 结束

bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐

carry

carry outvt. 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成carry on继续

carry forward发扬;推进

carry through贯彻;完成;坚持下去

carry in携带;输入

carry with进行

carry on with继续;与…调情

carry around随身携带

carry away运走;使失去自制力

carry off夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理carry over..留到以后处理;继续存在

fetch and carry做杂务,打杂

carry trade套利交易;套息交易;利差交易;息差交易

carry about带着;随身携带

carry the torch开战;奋斗;单恋

carry weight有影响;重要;有分量

carry up建高(房屋),追溯

carry backvt. 运回;拿回;使回想;使回忆起

carry bagn. 手提袋;厚纸袋

carry the can代人受过;背黑锅;单独承担困难的任务

Call(v.)

call at (a place) 访问(某地)

call back 回电话

call for 来找(某人),喜欢来取(某物),想要,要

求,需要有

call in 来访,顺路到。。。。。,召来,召集,请来,

收回

call on(upon) 拜访,看望,号召,要求

call up 给。。。。。。打电话,征召(入伍),叫。。。。。。

起床,使想起(往事)

Come(v.)

come about 发生,造成

come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过

come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展

come down 下降,下落,传下来

come into power(office) 执政,就职

come out 出来,出版,发行

come into being 产生,建立

come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈

到,恢复知觉

come to a conclusion 得出结论

come to an end 结束

come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)

Catch

catch oneself发觉自己讲错而突然住嘴catch up赶上;把…缠住

catch up with赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚catch on理解,明白;变得流行

catch the train赶火车

catch fish抓鱼,捕鱼

catch up on赶上;得到……消息;弥补catch fire着火

catch a glimpse of瞥见

catch in被……困住,绊住

catch at试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得catch hold of抓住;拥有

catch all打捞工具;选择全部;设立预设帐号catch my breath喘气;随着我的呼吸

catch you later待会见,回头见

catch phrase妙句;引人注意的文句

catch the eye引人注目

catch a bus赶公共汽车;赶公交车

lock catch锁扣

catch a ball接球;接住球

Count

count on指望;依靠

count for有价值,有重要性

count in把…计算在内

count for much关系重大;很有价值

count as视为;算是;看成

no count未计数

count down倒读数,倒计时

head count[口]人口调查;总人数;民意测验

count by间隔数

count up共计;把…加起来

yarn count[纺]纱线支数,丝线支数

count me in把我算在内

Do(v.)

do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作

do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除

do good 有好处,有用处,做好事

do harm 有害处,不利

do one a favour 帮个忙

do one good 对某人有好处

do one’s best 尽力,竭力

do the deed 付诸行动,生效

do one’s duty 履行职责

do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系

do with 处理,需要,想,将就用

do wonders 创造奇迹

do wrong(right) 做错(对)

have sth (nothing)to do with 和。。。。。。有(无)关

Down(adv.)

bring down 使倒下,击落

break down 分解

burn down 把……烧成平地,烧光

get down tp 开始认真(做某事)

hand down 把……传下来

put down 记下,镇压

tear down 拆毁,拆除

turn down 关小,

For(prep.)

for a while 暂时,一时

for ever 永远

for free 免费

for the moment 暂时

be famous for 因……而着名

have a gift for 对……有天赋

make a plan for 为……作计划

stand for 代表,象征

in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)

as for 至于,说到

care for 喜欢,想要

change…for 用……换

fix a date for 约定……的日期

Give(v.)

give a talk 作报告,作演讲

give birth to 生,产生

give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off (散)发出

give one’s life 献出自己的生命

give sb a hand 帮某人忙

give one’s regards(greetings) to 向。。。。。。问好

give out 散发,分发

give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气

Get(v.)

get about (消息)传开,到处走动

get along 进行,过活,相处,走开

get away 逃掉,逃跑

get away from 避免,摆脱,离开

get back 回来,收回

get close to 接近

get down 记下来,打下来,落下

get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪get down to 开始认真(做某事)

get into the habit of 染上。。。。。。的习惯

get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住

get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来get off 起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣服等)get on (某方面)进行情况,相处,上车,继续进

行,顺利发展

get on well with 与。。。。。。相处融洽get over 克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等)

get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉

get round 传开,绕过,回避

get through 做完,结束,通过(电话)接通

get together 聚会,联欢

get up 起床,站起来,举办

Go(v.)

go after 追求,设法得到

go away 走开,离开

go against 违反

go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go all out 全力以赴

go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉

go by 走过,经过

go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)

go on 发生,进行,进展,继续下去

go off 走开

go out 熄灭,过时

go over 审阅,检查,研究

go through 审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过

go up 上涨,上升

In(prep.,adv.)

in a flash 一刹那间

in a word 总之,简言之

in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地

in (actual) fact 事实上

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a short while 不久,一会而后

in all 总共,总的来说

in any case 不管怎样

in battle 在战斗中

in case 如果,以防(有某种情况)

in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中

in charge of 主管,负责

in common 共同,共用

in danger 在危险中

in debt 负债,欠帐

in front 前方,正面对

in front of 在……前面

in full 全文地,全部地

in general 一般地说

in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意

in modern time 现代,近代

in one’s opinion 据(某人的)看法

in order to(that) 为了

in other words 换句话说

in peace 平静地,安宁地

in public 在公众面前,公开地

in search of 寻找

in (one’s) search for 寻找,寻求

in return 作为报答

in silence 沉默地,无声地

in short(=in a word ) 总之

in space 在宇宙空间

in spite of 尽管

in that 因为,原因是

in that case 假如那样的话

in the air 在空中

in the charge 有……掌管

in the course of 在……过程中

in the day 在白天

in the day time 在白天

in the future 将来,以后

in the end 最后

in the meantime 与此同时

in the middle (of) 在……中间

in time 及时地

in turn 轮流

believe in 相信,信任

bring in 引进,引来,吸收

call in 召来,召集

hand in 上交,递交

hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访

join in 参加,加入

once in a while 偶尔,间或

play a part in 在……起作用

stand in line 站在队里

succeed in (干……)成功

take part in 参加

Keep(v.)

keep a promise 遵守诺言

keep a secret 守秘密

keep watch 注意,警惕,提防

keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind 记住,想着

keep off 避开,挡住,不接近

keep one’s balance 保持平衡

keep on 继续(干)

keep out 遮挡,使不入内

keep silence 保持沉默(安静)

keep sb﹍from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况)

knock

knock on撞击撞出;敲击(门、窗)knock at敲(门、窗等)

knock off击倒;停工;中断

knock down击倒;拆卸

knock at the door敲门;把……撞倒;撞墙knock out敲空;击倒;打破;使筋疲力竭knock it off停止做;住口,别再讲下去了knock on the door敲门

knock over打翻;撞倒

knock in(把钉子)钉入

knock on wood敲木头,企求好运;吉人天相

knock up敲门唤醒;[英口]筋疲力尽;往上敲

knock back(摇把)反击,(活塞)逆行,(曲轴)反转;反座;回击,击退;使...大吃一惊

knock against撞击,与…冲突;偶然遇见

knock sensor爆振传感器;进气流量传感器knock into撞上;与…相撞

knock off work敲落工作;歇工

Leave

leave for动身去

leave a message留言,留口信

leave behind留下;遗留;超过

leave home离开家

leave on留住

leave out遗漏,省去;不考虑

sick leave病假;病假工资

annual leave年度假

on leave休假;在休假中

leave it at that暂时停止争论

maternity leave产假

time to leave离开时间

leave message留言

leave of absence假期;请假;休假

leave off停止

paid leave有薪假期

take leave向…告别,告辞

leave room for留下…的余地;为…留余地;留出空间

french leaven. 不辞而别,悄悄离去;擅离职守

ask for leave请假

Like

look like看起来像…

feel like想要;感到好似

something like有点像;大约;差不多

if you like如果你愿意;如果你喜欢的话nothing like没有什么能比得上;一点也不象anything like多少有点像

like as[方言]如同,正如

like a dream毫不费力地;轻而易举地;完美地

like anything[口]拼命地;非常猛地;全力地;象什么似的

such like像这类的

like to do喜欢做某事(特指某一次)

like crazy拼命地;[口]发疯似的

like what举个例子吧;比如说like mad[口]疯狂地;猛然地;极度地

like it or not不管你喜欢不喜欢

like hell拼命地

likes and dislikes好恶;喜欢与厌恶

make like[美俚]模仿;扮演

or the like诸如此类

Live

live in住进

live with oneself不会感到内疚,会心安理得的;自重

live to oneself过孤独的生活

live with忍受;[口]承认;寄宿在…家;与…同居

live upv. 快乐地过日子

live onvi. 以...为食;靠...生活

live forv. 盼望;为.....而生活

live by oneself独居

live by以…为生

live together同居,生活在一起

live well过得好

live at住在

live out住在外面;活过(某一段时间)live alone独自生活;一个人住;单独居住live through度过;经受过

long live万岁

live undervt. 隶属于;在…统治下生活live in peace和平相处

live in harmony和睦相处,和谐共处

live and learn学无止境;活到老学到老;活得长,见识多;学到新事物

Look(v.)

look after 照顾,照管

look as if 看起来似乎

look back(upon)回想,回顾

look down on(upon)看不起

look for 寻找

look forward to 盼望

look into 研究,调查,了解

look like 看起来像

look on(upon)…as 把……看作

look out 查出找出

look out (for)注意,当心,提防

look the same 看起来很像

look through 翻阅,看一遍

look over (仔细)检查

look up 查找,上涨,好转,向上看Make(v)

make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚

make a decision 作出决定

make a promise 答应,允诺

make a plan for 为……作计划

make a record 录制唱片

make friends (with)(和…)交朋友make faces 做鬼脸

make fun of 和开玩笑

make a noise 吵闹

make it a rule 总是……

make one’s way to(out of)向…走去(从…走出)

make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出make room 让地方

make sense 讲得通,很有意义

make sure(certain)一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚

make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸

做……

make up 构成,占,编造,弥补

make up one’s mind 决心,利用

make use of 利用

More

more than多于;超出;比……多

more and more越来越多

and more更多

much more更加;多得多

no more不再

more important更加重要

any more再,还

more of◎更大程度上的…◎更多的…

or more或更多;或…以上

even more更多地,更多的

more than one不只一个

more information更多信息;详细信息;更多资料more time更多时间

more or less或多或少

one more再来一个;再多一个

far more许多,多得多的

pay more attention to更加注意

for more information需要更多信息;取得进一步资讯

some more再来一些,再多一点

Now

up to now到目前为止

just now刚才;眼下

for now目前,暂时

from now on从现在开始

by now到目前为止;到如今

until now至今,直到现在,迄今为止even now即使到现在;尽管这样

till now到现在为止,迄今

now and then偶尔;有时

now what又怎么了(表示感到厌烦);现在该怎么办

there now[表示警告或引起注意等]看,瞧here and now此时此地;立刻

now then那么;喂

do it now现在开始;立即行动

every now and then不时地;常常

as of now此刻,眼下

now or never勿失良机,机不可失;把握现在

before now过去,以前

where are you now你现在哪里

apply now立即应用;马上申请;在线申请Of(prep.)

a bit of 少量的,一点

a bottle of 一瓶

a glass of 一(玻璃)杯

a great deal of 很多

a handful of 少量的

a (large)number of 许多

a lot of 许多,大量的

lots of 许许多多的

a piece of 一片(张,块)

a place of interest 名胜

a pair of 一双,一对

a waste of 浪费

all kinds of 各种各样的

all sorts of 各种各样的

at the head of 在……的前头

at the mercy of 在……的支配下

because of 因为

be made up of 由……组成

be proud of 为……而自豪

be fond of 爱好,喜欢

be tired of 厌烦

die of 死于

dream of 向往,渴望,梦想

get rid of 处理,去掉

in charge of 主管,负责

in the charge of 由……掌管

in honour of 为了纪念,为向……表示敬意instead of 代替

in the hope of 怀着……的期望

in spite of 尽管

knock out of 从……中敲出来

make fun of 取笑某人

make sure of 确定,弄清楚

make use of 利用

masses of 大多数

packs of 大量的,大部分

play the role of 扮演……角色

out of 从……向(往)外

on the point of 正要……的时候

plenty of 充足的,相当多的

remind sb of 使某人想起

run out of 用完

scores of 许多,大量

take the place ot 代替,取代

talk of 谈论,议论

think of 认为,想到,想起

take possession of 占有,拥有

On(prep.,adv.)

on average 平均

on board 在船上

on fire 着火

on foot 走路,步行

on holiday 休假,度假on one’s way to 在……的途中

on one’s own 独立地,独自地

on the air (用无线电,电视)播送on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the point of 正要……的时候

on watch 值班,守望

bring on 使前进,使发生,引起carry on 继续下去

come on 来吧,赶快

congratulate …on 祝贺

depend on 依靠,相信

from then(now) on 从那时(现在)起have…on 穿着,戴着

have an effect on 对……产生作用live on 以……为主食

look down on(upon) 轻视,看不起keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)move on 继续前进,

pass on 传递,转移到

play a joke on 戏弄(某人)

Out(adv.,prep)

break out 爆发,突然发生

carry out 开展,执行,实现

check out 查明,结帐

die out 消失,灭亡

find out 找出,查出

give out 分发,散发,用完

hand out 分发

help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱

hold out 伸出

look out 留神,当心

pick out 挑出

point out 指出

put out 扑灭,关熄

run out of 用完

send out 发出,派遣

set out 发出,开始

show…out 领……出去

try out 实验

work out 算出,解决,制定出

out of 从……向(往)外

out of breath 上气不接下气

out of work 失业,没工作

out of one’s reach 够不着

Pass

pass through穿过…;通过…

come to pass实现;发生

pass on传递;继续;去世

pass by经过;走过;逝去

pass the time打发时间;消磨时光

pass away去世;停止;度过时间

pass judgment(与on,upon 连用) 下判决;定案

pass the buck推卸责任

pass over越过;忽略;宽恕;回避

pass for冒充,假扮;被认为

pass muster符合要求;合格

pass filter过滤器

low pass低通;低通量;低传球

pass between二人之间交换(言语,手势,暗号等)

boarding passn. 登机证

pass the test通过测试;经受住考验;试验合格

percent of pass合格率,通过率

pass water小便

mountain pass隘口,山口

pass into逐渐变成;考进

Pay

pay a compliment to 称赞

pay a man back 以德报德

pay attention to 注意,关心

pay away 付掉

pay back 偿还

pay by instalments 分期付款

pay cash 付现金

pay cheque 工资支票

pay court to 追求女人

pay for 偿付

pay in advance 预付

pay off 还清

pay on delivery 货到付款

pay one a visit 探访

Put(v.)put away 存起来,收拾起来

put back 推迟,放回(原处),拨回(时钟)put down 写下来,镇压

put forward 提出,提前

put in order 整理

put into practice 实行

put off 推迟,延期,关上(开关等)

put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打开(开关等)put on weight 增加体重

put out 熄灭,生产,出版

put up 举(架)起,修建,张贴,留宿Pick

pick up捡起;获得;收拾

pick out挑选出

pick it up把它捡起来

pick them[用以加强语气,尤指人群关系]

谨慎选择

pick up the phone拿起电话,接起电话

pick on挑选;选中;批评

pick them up把它们捡起来

pick me up接我

pick off摘掉;拔去;截取;传感器

pick and choose挑挑拣拣

pick up on注意到;与…熟悉起来

bone to pick对某人不满;与某人起争端pick flowers攀折花木

pick up the goods提货

the pick of精华;最好部分

pick apples摘苹果

pick holes挑毛病

tooth pick牙签;刺刀

pick and roll[体]掩护转身切入;挡切战术;掩护走位

Run

in the long run长远;终究

long runadj. 长期的n. 最后

run in跑进;试车;顺便探访;拘留

run away逃跑;失控

run on继续,继续下去;连续不断;流逝;涉及

run out用完;耗尽;跑出;到期;伸向on the run在逃;奔波;跑着

run into someone偶然遇见某人

run into遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见

run for竞选;匆匆去取;赶紧去请

run through跑着穿过;浏览;刺;挥霍

in the short run从短期看,在不久的将来run out of用完

run with鼓励;与…一起跑;与…交往run wild失去控制;变得荒芜

run at冲过去袭击

run from逃避,飞奔以逃离

run counter to违反;与…背道而驰

run time运行时间;电脑运作时间

run off逃跑;印出;流掉;进行决赛rush

rush hour交通拥挤时间;上下班高峰时间gold rush淘金热

in a rush急急忙忙地,急速地

rush intov. 仓促行动;仓促从事

rush out冲出;突然出现;匆匆赶制

rush through快速通过;仓促完成

with a rush猛地

rush about奔波

rush out of奔出

rush at冲向

rush headlong鲁莽冲向

rush off冲出

rush up催促

rush season旺季,忙季

Send

send out发送;派遣;放出

send in递送;呈报;命…进来

send for召唤,派人去叫;派人去拿

send back送回;退还

send a message发信息

send mail发送邮件

send a letter寄信

send by通过…方式寄出

to send a telegram发电报

send forth发出;长出;出版send up射出;使上升;长出;检举;提出;[口]判决入狱

send message发送信息

send off寄出;派遣;给…送行

send as发送为

send for a doctor请医生

send on转送;预送

send over发送;播送

send awayv. 发送;派遣;解雇;驱逐send down把…向下发送;使下降(价格等);开除

send into使变得;使处于某种状态

Set (v.)

set about 开始(着手)做

set an example 作出榜样

set down 放下,写(记)下

set fire to=set…on fire 放火,烧着

set off 使爆炸,引起,起程

set out 出发,动身,开始,着手,列举,详述

set sail 起航

set to work (使)开始做……

set up 立(支)起来,成(建)立

show

show oneself露面

on show展览着,在公开展出

show up露面;露出;揭露

show in领入;领人

show off炫耀;卖弄

in show外表上;有名无实地

tv shown. 电视节目

for show为了外表,为了装门面,为引起注意;为炫耀

talk show脱口秀;访谈节目

fashion show时装秀;时装表演会

Sit

sit down坐下;扎营

sit on开庭审理;成为…的一员;旁听;列席

sit in列席,旁听;参加;代理

sit at坐在…旁边

sit back休息;不采取行动

sitting pretty处于极有利的位置;过着舒服的生活

sit tight稳坐不动;坚持主张;静待事态的发展

sit by坐视不管,无动于衷

sit around无所事事

sit still安静地坐着

sit up熬夜;端坐

sit with临时替人照看

sit for参加,坐着

sit quietly静静地坐着

sit under听…讲授;听…说教

sit out坐在户外;袖手旁观;耐着性子看完或听完

sit throughv. 一直挺到结束;耐着性子看完sit over坐过去一点;[桥]坐在…的上手

sit down on反对

sit in on列席;旁听

Stand

stand upv. 站起来;坚持;竖立;站得住脚;拥护

stand in定位替身;代演员站位

stand on坚持;依靠;位于;拘泥于;[航]持续向同一方向航行

stand or fall好坏;成败

stand for代表;支持;象征;担任…的候选人

stand out突出;站出来;坚持到底;坚决反对

stand by支持;袖手旁观;准备;站在旁边can't stand无法忍受

stand at达到;踌躇

stand on one's dignity保持自己的尊严;坚持受到应有的礼遇;拒绝做有失身份的事stand behind后援,做后盾

as it stands按这种样子;以现状来说

stand up for支持,坚持;拥护

stand still站着不动;静止不动

stand firm挺立;站稳立场

stand againstvt. 反对;抵抗

stand guard站岗

stand in the way阻碍make a stand进行抵抗;停下

stand back退后;往后站;不介入

Take(v.)

take a(one’s)seat 就座,坐下

take a look at 看一下

take a photograph (of)照一张(…的)相take aim 瞄准

take an action 采取行动

take an interest in 对……感兴趣

take along 随身带着

take away 拿走,拿开,使离开,把……打发走

take back 收回,让退(货)

take…by surprise 使…吃惊,出奇兵攻占take care 注意,当心

take care of 照顾,负责

take charge of 负责

take exercise 做运动

take…for granted 视为当然,想必是

take hold of 抓住,握住

take in 订阅,使上当,收留

take…in one’s arm (拥)抱

take it easy 别紧张,放松些

take note(notice)of 注意,理会

take notes 记录,作笔记

take off 脱掉,起飞,减(去)掉

take (a day)off 休假(一天)

take office 就职,上任

take on 雇用,招收,具有(……的意思),呈现……

面貌,开始从事

take one’s defeat(things)lying down 甘心失败

take (an active) part in(积极)参加

take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务

take place 发生,举行

take possession of 占有,拥有

take pride in 为……感到骄傲

take the place of 代替,取代

take truns 轮流

take up 开始学习,开始(某活动,空间)take up arms 拿起武器

Think

think of记起,想起;考虑;想像;关心

do you think你认为

think about考虑

think to oneself盘算;自思自忖

what do you think你认为呢;你觉得如何think so如此想法

think for oneself独立思考

think twice再三考虑;重新考虑

let me think让我想一想

just think试想;只想想看

think over仔细考虑;重新考虑

think for认为,预料

think bign. 野心勃勃,好高鹜远

think it over仔细考虑一下;好好想想

think oneself as自认为是

think highly of高度评价,尊重

think back回想

think onv. 考虑;思量

think up想出;发明;虚构

Throw

throw away扔掉,丢弃

throw outv. 扔掉;伸出;说出;否决;突出

throw in扔进;边线发球,掷界外球

throw off摆脱;抛弃;关闭

throw up呕吐;抛起

free throw罚球

throw the ball抛球

throw at投向,掷向;向…投去

throw down推翻;扔掉

throw into扔,扔进;使…(突然)陷入某一状态

throw overvi. 放弃,变换;抛弃;拒绝;使覆盖

throw on匆匆穿上

throw light on使……显得清楚;阐明……;照亮

throw open开放;突然打开

Time

at the same time同时;然而same time同时

in time及时;适时

all the time始终,一直

for the first time首次;第一次

long timeadj. 长期的(持久的);长时间;every time每次,每当

first time第一次;第一时间

on time按时,准时;按时付款

at a time一次;每次;在某时

last time上次;最后一次

for a long time很长时间,很久

no time无时;一会儿功夫

what time几点;什么时间

at that time在那时

from time to time不时,有时

any time随时,在任何时候

some time在未来的某时,一段时间;一些时间;经过若干时间

for some time一段时间,一会儿

at the time在那时,那时候

Turn(v.)

turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to 不听(不理睬)turn down 拒不采纳,开小点

turn in 上交,交进去,上床睡觉

turn on(off) 打开(关)

turn out 结果,原来(情况是),产生,制造

turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,考虑turn to 求助于,翻到,转到

turn up 出席,出现,开大点,查找

Up(adv.)

break up 分解,腐蚀

bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐

build up 逐步实现

clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起来come up 抬头,上来,上升

cut up 切碎,齐根切断

divide up 分配

eat up 吃完,吃光

fix up 安顿,修理好

give up 放弃,投降,献出

go up 上涨,上升

grow up 生长,长大

hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿

join up 连接(联合)起来

make up 编出,构成,弥补

open up 开创,开辟

pick up 接收,拾起,捡起

put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿round up 赶拢,使集拢

speed up 加快速度

set up 建立,创立

stay up 不睡,挺住,站立

take up 占去,占据

throw up 呕吐,吐出

turn up 到达,出现

wake up 醒来

Way(n.)

all the way 全程,一直地

ask the way 问路

by the way 顺便说(问)

by way of 取道,经由

have a long way to go 还有很长的路

in a(one) way 在某种程度上

in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙in any way 在任何(哪)方面

in every way 在各方面,以各种方式

in many ways 在很多方面

in no way 怎样也不,一点也不

in the (a) family way 怀孕了

in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍lead the way 带路

make one’s way to 向……走去

lose one’s way 迷路

make way for 给……让路

on the way (to) 在(去)……路上With(prep.)

be angry with 对……发脾气

be busy with 忙于

be fed up with 厌倦

catch up with 赶上

deal with 处理,对付

be in love with 与……相爱

get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系Word(s)(n.)

in other word换句话说;也就是说

in a word总之;简言之

one word一个字;一句话

last word最后一句话;最后决定权;最新成果;最新形式

word of god上帝之道(圣经工具)

in the word到底,究竟

in word口头上

word processing[计]字处理;文字处理word of mouth口头宣传;口头传达的

in one word总之;一句话

word processorn. 文字处理机;文字处理软件

without a word一句话也没说;一声不吭key word[计]关键字;保留字

have a word with与……谈几句话,和……谈一谈;与...商谈

word order[语]词序

good words好听的话,赞扬的话,恭维话;有意和解的话

word for word逐字地

word formationn. 构词,构词法;词性转换in another word换句话说;也就是说

say the wordv. 发布命令

2018年高考英语考前必背02高考常考动词短语

必背02 高考常考动词短语1.add up to加起来是……;表示 add to增加;加入,加到 add...to...把……加到……上 add up加起来 add that...补充说…… 2.can’t bear doing/to do sth.不能忍受做某事 can’t bear sb./sb.’s doing/to do sth.不能忍受某人做某事bear a heavy burden肩负重担 bear responsibility/the blame承担责任/受责备 3.break out爆发 break in打断;破门而入 break into闯入;强行闯入 break away from脱离 break down (机器、车辆)出毛病;摧毁;分解 break through突破 break off折断;中断;突然停止 break up解散;破碎 4.bring up培养;抚养;教育;提出;呕吐 bring about引起;产生;导致;带来 bring sth. back归还;使想起某事 bring down带下,运下,搬下;使倒下;使倒台;使降低 bring in引入;赚(钱) 5.call on拜访(某人);号召 call at停靠;(短时间)访问 call for需要;要求;邀请;提倡 call in召集;召来 call up给……打电话;召集;使想起 6.come along跟着来;快点 come out出来;出版

come true实现 come back to life苏醒过来 come to the point说到要点,触及问题实质 come about发生,造成 come across偶遇 come to light为人所知,显露 come up走近;上升;被提出 come on快点;开始 come over过来 come up with提出;想出 7.come into use开始被使用 come into sight/view出现在眼前;映入眼帘 come into power/office就职,上台执政 come into existence开始存在;形成 come into effect/force/operation开始生效/执行/实施8.cut down削减;砍倒 cut in插嘴;超车;插入 cut up切碎;抨击 cut out删除 cut through刺穿;抄近路走过 cut off切断;中断;使死亡 9.die out灭亡;逐渐消失 die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失 die of/from因……而死 die down减弱;平息 die off相继死亡 be dying for很想要;渴望 be dying to do sth.极想做某事 10.come to an end结束 put/bring sth.to an end结束……

高考必考的1000个英语短语汇总

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A across from 在对面 act a part 假装 add up to 达到(数字) all to once 忽然;突然 all but (=almost) 几乎,差点 apart from 除…外还 apply one’s mind to 专心于 ask after 问候 at a loss 不知所措;困惑不解 at the risk of 冒着…危险 at one time 曾经 at a time 一次,每次 at times 有时 Are u kidding? 开玩笑吧? above all 最重要 account for解释说明 around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停 as a matter of fact事实上 at sb`s service愿意为某人效劳 (at)the entrance to… (在)...入口处 as long ago as追溯到,早在 as a (general) rule一般地说来 answer the invitation 答复邀请 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事ahead of time 提前 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责,指控某人作某事 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 B back and forth 来来往往;(前后)来回地burst into 闯进 be absent from 不在;缺席 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be aware of 意识到 be better off 境况好 be blind to …对…视而不见be burdened with…负重 be engaged in 忙于;致力于 be favourable to 有助于;有力于 be responsible for 对…负责;是…原因be satisfied with 对…满意 by accident 偶然地;意外地 by all means 通过各种方法;一定要 by and by 不久以后;很快的 by no means 无论如何,决不 be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名 be taken into account 被考虑到 be accustomed to习惯于 be attached to对…有感情 be bound for去…地方 be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道 be made of money很有钱 be sick of对…负责任 be tied up in忙于做… be up to sb. 由某人来决定 be supposed to do (同should) bulletin board广告栏,布告栏 by all means当然 brief and to the point 简单扼要的;简洁的be trapped in …被困在... be equipped with 装备 be cross with/at sb. 生某人的气 be at war with…与…处于战争状态 be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里 behind time 晚,迟到 burst out 突然冒出 ┏but for 若没有 ┣can’t but do 只能 ┗the first line but two 第三厅 ┏be tired of …厌倦,厌烦(精神上) ┗be tired from/with…因...疲劳(体力上) C come into being 产生;存在 compare …to…把…比作…compare…with…把…与…进行比较congratulate sb. on …就…祝贺某人count on/upon 指望;依靠 cross out 除去;勾销

高考英语高频短语以及固定搭配

1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守 2. be absent from ........ 缺席,不在3.absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸 引.. 的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in全神注贯注于.....近;be lost in; 5.(be) abundant in (be rich in) 富于,富有 6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进 入,了解 7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。Without accident (=safely) 安全地 8 .of one 's own accord 自愿地,主动地 9 .in accord with 与…一致 10 .with one accord 一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one 's own account 为了某人自 己的利益为了某人的缘故 13. take ...... into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去 14.give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由) 15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明 16.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为 17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse...... of ...... (=charge ............ with) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于 20. be acquainted with 了解, 熟悉 21. act on奉行,按照.... 行动;act as扮演; 22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 …(for) 改编,改写(以适应…) 24.in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之 25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, f) 粘附;坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 28. adjust ........ (to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应 of…可能,留有…的余地 30.in advance (before in time) 预告, advantage 有利的 32. have an advantage over 胜过 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35.in agreement (with) 同意,一致 36. ahead of 在..... 之前,超 过……,…… ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1 )不肯定,不具体。2 ) 在谣传中 38.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计 40. after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到。 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责 to 符合,适合 45. be anxious about 为... 焦急不安; 或anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为... 向……道歉 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某 人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

2020高考英语重点短语归纳

高考英语重点短语归纳 add (1)If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.把…加到…上面 Five added to five is/makes 10. 5 and 5 makes/make 10. (2)This will add to trouble.增加 (3)His whole school education added up to no more than one year.加起来总共 Add up the numbers,and you will get 1 155. agree (1)agree on就……达成共识 (2)agree to do sth.同意做(某事)/ agree that …同意…是事实或应当如何(agree作及物动词) (3)agree to the plan/decision/arrangement同意 (4)sb. ag ree with + sb. / sb.’s opinion / what … 同意某人意见 sth. agree with sb.适合 sth. agree with sth.相一致,相符,和谐 (5)I don’t agree with yon/what you said/your advice.同意 The climate here doesn’t agree with me.食物、天气等适合某人 Your story agrees with what I have already heard.和……一致 all all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及(全世界) all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all (just) the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处;自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 as(conj., adv.& pron.) as…as…与….一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for/with 就….而言,至于,关于 so as to 以便 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同…一样might(may) as we 不妨 as it is 照现状as with正如,和…一样 at (prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at times =from time to time =once in a while at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s service 听侯某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 at present 目前,现在,有时候 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作(学习) break (v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break into tears / laughter 突然大哭/ 大笑 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断 break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up分解,驱散,停课,腐蚀,散会, break the ice = break silence打破沉默/僵局 break the law / rules 违反法律/规则 break a promise 违背诺言 break a record 打破纪录 (1)I am sorry that I broke my promise.违背,违反break one’s word/break the law/break the rule (2)His health broke.(身体或精神)垮了 (3)He broke away from all his old friends.断绝来往,脱离 (4)I should break away from such habits.改掉(习惯) (5)All our plans broke down.The peace talks have broken down.(计划、谈判等)失败 Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substances.分解

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