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北大世界史考博真题参考书考试重点分数线-育明考博

北京大学历史学系世界史专业考博考试内容复习资料-育明考博一、北京大学历史学系世界史专业考博考试内容分析（育明考博辅导中心)专业招生人数初试复试内容

060300世界史

年份

公开

招考

硕博

连读

1、外语

2、专业课（见下表）

考生资料审查和面试相结合

申请人应向复试组作报告，内容包括个人科

研经历和成果介绍、对拟从事研究的领域的

了解和看法、本人拟进行的研究工作设想及

理由等，以及回答面试小组成员提出的问题。2013年7人8人

2014年9人8人

2015年8人9人

育明考博辅导中心张老师解析：

1、北京大学历史学系世界史专业考博的报录比平均在8:1左右（竞争较激烈）

2、本专业有17个研究方向：01.现代化理论与进程研究02.欧洲中世纪史03.世界文化史04.亚太区域史与环境史05.日本史06.美国史（含美国外交史）07.东南亚史与华侨华人史08.教会史和西欧中世纪史09.英国史（含英帝国与殖民主义史）10.法国史11.德国史12.欧洲学（近代西欧文明进程研究）13.古代东方文明与埃及学14.拉丁美洲史15.世界体育史16.艺术史17.中东现代史

3、同等学力考生须加试报考专业两门硕士专业学位课程和哲学。

4、应试生复试成绩占总成绩的30%，初试笔试占总成绩70%。其中考生资料审查占10%，面试占20%。

育明教育考博分校针对北京大学世界史专业考博开设的辅导课程有：考博英语课程班·专业课课程班·视频班·复试保过班·高端协议班。每年专业课课程班的平均通过率都在80%以上。根植育明学校从2006年开始积累的深厚高校资源，整合利用历届育明优秀学员的成功经验与高分资料，为每一位学员构建考博成功的基础保障。

（北京大学历史学系考博资料获取、课程咨询育明教育张老师叩叩：柒柒贰陆，柒捌，伍叁柒）

研究方向外语专业课一专业课二

01.现代化理论与进程研究英语或德语世界近现代史中外现代化与发展理论

02.欧洲中世纪史英语或德语或法语世界古代史欧洲中世纪史

03.世界文化史英语或德语或法语文化学概论世界文化史

04.亚太区域史与环境史英语或德语或日语世界近现代史亚太区域史与环境史

05.日本史英语或日语世界近现代史日本史

06.美国史（含美国外交史）英语世界近现代史美国史

07.东南亚史与华侨华人史英语或日语世界近现代史东南亚史与华侨华人史

08.教会史和西欧中世纪史英语或俄语或日语或

德语或法语

近现代基督教史中世纪和教会史

09.英国史（含英帝国与殖

民主义史）

英语或德语或法语世界近现代史英国史

10.法国史英语或德语或法语世界近现代史法国史

11.德国史英语或德语或法语世界近现代史德国史

12.欧洲学（近代西欧文明进程研究）英语或俄语或德语

或法语

世界近现代史西欧近代史

13.古代东方文明与埃及学英语或俄语或德语

或法语

世界古代史古代东方与埃及学

14.拉丁美洲史英语拉丁美洲史拉丁美洲史

15.世界体育史英语世界通史国际体育史

16.艺术史英语或日语或德语

或法语

世界艺术史世界艺术史

17.中东现代史英语世界近现代史中东现代史

二、北京大学历史学系博士招生人数及报考统计

年份招生方式及人数公开招考报名人数报录比复试分数线

2013年公开招考（14人）

硕博连读（17人）

国学院（2人）

126人9:1

外语>=50

专业课>=60

2014年公开招考（19人）

硕博连读（17人）

国学院（1人）

体育教研院（1人）

152人8:1

2015年公开招考（18人）

硕博连读（19人）

144人8:1

育明考博辅导中心张老师解析：

1、北大历史学系共有2个博士招生专业：中国史和世界史，两个各专业的竞争还是比较激烈的。

2、2016年北京大学历史学系内地计划招生人数为35人。

3、北大历史学系考博历年缺考率平均在30%左右。

（北京大学历史学系考博资料获取、课程咨询育明教育张老师叩叩：柒柒贰陆，柒捌，伍叁柒）

三、联系导师

联系导师是一个技术活，顺利的话会给你的备考提供很大的帮助，甚至是决定性的帮助，不顺利的话，可能就未考先败。联系导师的具体方式有很多种，比如第三方介绍、直接蹲守、公开信息查找等，各种方式都有自己的优劣，关键是看你的资源和沟通技巧。初次联系一般采用邮件的形式，怎么写非常重要，一定要注意措辞、内容和语气。

第一、联系导师的邮件怎么写呢？

初次联系导师一般都是采用邮件的形式。写邮件之前要做大量的准备工作，首要的就是弄明白导师的情况，比如求学的经历、任职的经历、出版的专著、发表的论文、代表性的学术成果等。在邮件中要表达这么基层意思，第一，做一个自我介绍，突出自己的学术潜质；第二，说一下老师的研究成果，表现出兴趣和仰慕；第三，表达想进一步跟随老师做学问的想法和渴望；第四，希望老师的回应或者预约下次见面的时间和地点。具体的操作技术性很强，稍有差池就可能功亏一篑。你可以写一份初稿，我给你找我们经验丰富的专业课老师看看，给你提提修改意见。

第二、联系导师的短信怎么写？

你能获得老师的手机号码，说明你对老师也有一定的了解了。短信不同于邮件和打电话，短信的字数不宜太多，太多了老师看起来不方便。短信的内容要简明扼要，写短信之前要做大量的准备工作，首要的就是弄明白导师的情况，比如求学的经历、任职的经历、出版的专著、发表的论文、代表性的学术成果等。在邮件中要表达这么基层意思，第一，做一个自我介绍，突出自己的学术潜质；第二，说一下老师的研究成果，表现出兴趣和仰慕；第三，表达想进一步跟随老师做学问的想法和渴望；第四，希望老师的回应。具体的操作技术性很强，稍有差池就可能功亏一篑。我给你一个模板：“尊敬的A老师您好！我是XX,之前拜读过您的XX，我对您研究的XX非常感兴趣，自己也有一些心得和困惑，想当面和您请教，不知老师最近能够在百忙之中赐见？”你可以写一份初稿，我给你找我们经验丰富的专业课老师看看，给你提提修改意见。

第三、第一次给导师打电话说什么呢？

第一次给导师打电话，一定要保持一个自信、平和的心态，不要慌乱。你能获得老师的手机号码，说明你通过各种途径对老师也有一定的了解了。打电话之前要做大量的准备工作，首要的就是弄明白导师的情况，比如求学的经历、任职的经历、出版的专著、发表的论文、代表性的学术成果等。在邮件中要表达这么基层意思，第一，做一个自我介绍，突出自己的学术潜质；第二，说一下老师的研究成果，表现出兴趣和仰慕；第三，表达想进一步跟随老师做学问的想法和渴望；第四，希望老师的回应。具体的操作技术性很强，稍有差池就可能功亏一篑。你可以写一份初稿，我给你找我们经验丰富的专业课老师看看，给你提提修改意见。打电话还得注意你的语气和语调，通过你的语言传递出你的想法，给老师留下良好的印象。

四、2016年考博英语复习资料推荐（育明教育考博分校课程辅导中心）

2.1关于考博英语资料

虽然说北京大学自己命题，但是考试的难度和题型是非常中规中矩的，和其他学校没有什么大的区别，其实各个学校的考博英语都没有多大的区别。为什么每一个学校都不公布考博英语的真题呢？很大一个原因就是存在互相抄袭的情况，有的都到了让人叹为观止的地步。英语这门学科和专业课的准备方法很不相同，英语必须要有实力，我们提倡“高能高分，高分高能”，实力是最重要的。但是不是让大家漫无目的的学，准备考博英语是有方法的，我们聘请了研究考博英语的专家北外英语系系主任夏岩教授作为考博英语课题组长，在研究各个学校的考题的基础上，发现了各个学校出题很有共性，在此基础上夏教授牵头编写了一套资料，包括词汇、完型、翻译、作文、语法等九部分，凡是用过的同学无不受益匪浅。其中《考博英语真题解析》这本书已经由河北工业大学出版社正式出版了，这本书是夏岩教授精心挑选的引用率最高的学校的试题，大家务必好好做做，考试的时候说不定就有惊喜。

2.2关于考博英语资料

《2016年考博英语复习资料》由育明考博的英语辅导专家组共同编写。该套资料针对考博英语的题型、考察重点、出题形式、出题范围，并结合了具有代表性的各大院校考博英语试题命题组老师的著作、上课课件以及英语等级考试试题，从而可以在短期内有效地提升广大考生的英语应试能力。（资料可以邮寄）

全套资料目录：

（一）、2016版《考博英语真题解析》，育明考博编著

河北大学出版社出版，北外教授夏岩主编，育明考博资料中心共同编著。包含全国20多所具有代表性的院校考博英语真题集最为详尽的答案解析、作文模板，是广大考博人必备的考博英语复习资料。（二）、考博英语各专项复习资料

1.词汇备考资料：

（1）考博英语词汇讲义及真题举例

（2）博士研究生英语考试大纲重点词汇

（3）考博英语高频词汇、短语汇总

（4）全国重点院校博士英语词汇真题精选

（5）英语教授讲座稿件（考博英语词汇）

2.完形填空备考资料：

（1）考博英语完形填空讲义及指导练习

（2）考博英语完形填空基础夯实练习

3.阅读理解备考资料：

（1）考博英语阅读理解讲义及指导练习

（2）考博英语阅读理解精选精练精讲（中级）

（3）考博英语阅读理解精选精练精讲（高级）

4.翻译备考资料：

（1）考博英语翻译讲义及指导练习

（2）考博英语翻译重要方法分析

（3）考博英语翻译常见单词和词组的正确处理方式

（4）考博英语翻译精讲与强化

（5）考博英语翻译致胜押题20篇

5.写作备考资料：

（1）考博英语写作讲义及指导练习

（2）育明老师考博英语作文评分等级点评参考

（3）考博英语写作各部分优秀参考公式

（4）考博英语优秀范文精选

（5）育明优秀学员作文笔记精选及写作模板

（6）2015考博英语作文押题35篇

（三）、精选考博英语命题可参照院校的考博真题及解析

1.北京大学考博英语真题解析（一套）

2.清华大学考博英语真题解析（一套）

3.复旦大学考博英语真题解析（一套）

4.中科院考博英语真题解析（一套）

5.厦门大学考博英语真题解析（一套）

6.同济大学考博英语真题解析（一套）

7.武汉大学考博英语真题解析（一套）

（四）、2016年考博英语名师押题及解析（共3套）

北京大学考博英语模拟题14

北京大学考博英语模拟题14 Part ⅠVocabulary 1. The attack of the World Trade Center will leave a ______ impression on those who have witnessed the explosion. A.long B.forever https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1417989241.html,sting D.lively 答案：C [解答] 本题空格处是说留下持久的印记。long的意思是“长期的”；forever的意思是“永远”；lasting的意思是“持久的”；lively的意思是“活泼的，逼真的”。四个选项中只有C项符合题意。 2. The magician picked out several persons ______ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance. A.by accident B.on average C.on occasion D.at random 答案：D by accident偶然的。on average平均的。on occasion有时。at random随意的。 3. British hopes of a gold medal in the Olympic Games suffered ______ yesterday, when Hunter failed to qualify during the preliminary heats. A.a sharp set-back B.severe set-back C.a severe blown-up D.sharp blown-up

浙大考博英语真题部分考试

————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：

2016年浙江大学博士生英语听力 PART A Welcome to Everglades National Park. The Everglades is a watery plain covered with saw grass that's home to numerous species of plants and wildlife. At one and a half million acres, it's too big to see it all today, but this tour will offer you a good sampling. Our tour bus will stop first at T aylor Slough. This is a good place to start because it's home to many of the plants and animals typically associated with the Everglades. You'll see many exotic birds and, of course, our world famous alligators. Don't worry, there's a boardwalk that goes across the marsh, so you can look down at the animals in the water from a safe distance. The boardwalk is high enough to give you a great view of the saw grass prairie. From there we'll head to some other marshy and even jungle like areas that feature wonderful tropical plant life. For those of you who'd like a closer view of the saw grass prairie, you might consider renting a canoe sometime during your visit here. However, don't do this unless you have a very good sense of direction and can negotiate your way through tall grass. We'd hate to have to come looking for you. You have the good fortune of being here in the winter—the best time of year to visit. During the spring and summer, the mosquitoes will just about eat you alive! Right now they're not so bothersome, but you'll still want to use an insect repellent. Welcome to Everglades National Park. The Everglades is a watery plain covered with saw grass that's home to numerous species of plants and wildlife. At one and a half million acres, it's too big to see it all today, but this tour will offer you a good sampling. Our tour bus will stop first at Taylor Slough. This is a good place to start because it's home to many of the plants and animals typically associated with the Everglades. You'll see many exotic birds and, of course, our world famous alligators. Don't worry, there's a boardwalk that goes across the marsh, so you can look down at the animals in the water from a safe distance. The boardwalk is high enough to give you a great view of the saw grass prairie. From there we'll head to some other marshy and even jungle like areas that feature wonderful tropical plant life. For those of you who'd like a closer view of the saw grass prairie, you might consider renting a canoe sometime during your visit here. However, don't do this unless you have a very good sense of direction and can negotiate your way through tall grass. We'd hate to have to come looking for you. You have the good fortune of being here in the winter—the best time of year to visit. During the spring and summer, the mosquitoes will just about eat you alive! Right now they're not so bothersome, but you'll still want to use an insect repellent.----- 文章来源托福听力听力是托福内容，完型填空是大学英语教程第四册里面的内容~~~

2011北京大学博士英语考试试题及解析

Part Two:Structure and Written Expression(20%) Directions:For each question decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked、Mark your choices on the Answer Sheet、 11. Whether the extension of consciousness is a “good thing”for human being is a question that a wide solution、 A.admits of B、requires of C、needs of D、seeks for 12.In a culture like ours, long all things as a means of control, it is sometimes a bit of a shock to be reminded that the medium is the message、 A.accustomed to split and divided B.accustomed to splitting and dividing C.accustomed to split and dividing D.accustomed to splitting and divided 13.Apple pie is neither good nor bad; it is the way it is used that determines its value、 A、at itself B、as itself C、on itself D、in itself 14. us earlier, your request to the full、 A、You have contacted…we could comply with B、Had you contacted…we could have complied with C、You had contacted…could we have complied with D、Have you contacted…we could comply with 15.The American Revolution had no medieval legal institutions to or to root out, apart from monarchy、 A、discard B、discreet C、discord D、disgorge 16、Living constantly in the atmosphere of slave, he became infected the unconscious their psychology、No one can shield himself such an influence、 A、on…by…at B、by…for…in C、from…in…on D、through…with…from 17、The effect of electric technology had at first been anxiety、Now it appears to create 、 A、bore B、bored C、boredom D、bordom 18、Jazz tends to be a casual dialogue form of dance quite in the receptive and mechanical forms of the waltz、 A、lacked B、lacking C、for lack of D、lack of 19、There are too many complains about society move too fast to keep up with the machine、 A、that have to B、have to C、having to D、has to 20、The poor girl spent over half a year in the hospital but she is now for it、 A、none the worse B、none the better C、never worse D、never better 21、As the silent film sound, so did the sound film color、 A、cried out for…cried out for B、cry out for…cry out for C、had cried out for…cried out for D、had cried out for…cry out for 22、While his efforts were tremendous the results appeared to be very 、 A、trigger B、meager C、vigor D、linger 23、Western man is himself being de-Westernized by his own speed-up, by industrial technology、 A、as much the Africans are detribalized B、the Africans are much being detribalized C、as much as the Africans are being detribalized D、as much as the Africans are detribalized 24、We admire his courage and self-confidence、 A、can but B、cannot only C、cannot but D、can only but 25、In the 1930’s, when millions of comic books were the young with fighting and killing, nobody seemed to notice that the violence of cars in the streets was more hysterical、

2019年浙江大学硕士生英语机考及考博英语-听力部分模拟题(难度相当)

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