2011年天津市中考模拟英语试题

2011年天津市九年级模拟英语试题

温馨提示：全卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。请将第Ⅰ卷（选择题）1-73小题和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）答案规范地填写在答题纸上。

第Ⅰ卷(共80分)

第二部分语言知识运用(共35分)

第一节单项选择(共20小题；每小．题1分，满分20分)

A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。( )26. －Why have you decided on the countryside for your holiday?

－Because we are there is lots of clear, fresh air there.

A. so many

B. much

C. many

D. several

( )27. －Drive carefully so that everyone can enjoy a long life.

－Yes, I agree with you.

A. in order that

B. in order to

C. unless

D. whether ( )28. China has developed rapidly since 1978.

A. has a rapid development

B. has made rapid progress

C. has a great change

D. has made a rapid progress ( )29. Thanks to my friends, I got a good job in the city.

A. Because of

B. With the help of

C. Thanks for

D. Thanks a lot ( )30. －No one likes “Little Emperors”. －Neither do my parents.

A. So don’t my parents

B. My parents like “Little Emperors”, too.

C. My parents don’t like “Little Emperors”, too

D. My parents don’t like “Little Emperors”, either.

B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )31.I often see Tom on the playground. When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him .

A. play; playing

B. to play; play

C. playing; to play C. playing; play

( )32.—What does the sign on the bottle mean?

—It means “”.

A. This side up

B. Dangerous

C. Recyclable

D. No Parking

( )33. W hen the player finished running, he was out of .

A. breather

B. breathing

C. breath

D. the breath

( )34. —How about going hiking this weekend?

—Sorry, I prefer rather than .

A. to stay at home; go out

B. to go out; stay at home

C. staying at home; go out

D. going out; stay at home

( )35. —We really shouldn’t use plastic bags any more when shopping.

—It’s important to protect our environment.

A. So does it.

B. With pleasure.

C. That’s OK.

D. So it is.

( )36. —

—To the supermarket with Wang Fan.

A. Where have you gone?

B. Where did you go to the supermarket?

C. Where have you been?

D. Where’s Wang Fang?

( )37. I afraid of the dark, but now I don’t.

A. use to

B. used to

C. use to be

D. used to be

( )38. T he earth is years old.

A. four thousands six hundreds

B. four thousand six hundred

C. four thousand and six hundred million

D. four thousand six hundred millions

( )39. T hey have made so great progress .

A. three years ago

B. for three years

C. in the past three years

D. before three years

( )40. —Has Li Hong gone to the library?

—Pardon?

—I asked the library.

A. if Li Hong had gone to

B. if had Li Hong gone to

C. Li Hong had gone to

D. has Li Hong gone to

( )41. —Oh, Miss Wei. Your skirt looks nice. Is it new?

—No, I it since three years ago.

A. had

B. bought

C. have had

D. have bought

( ) 42. —Must they clean and tidy the classroom now?

—No, they . It after school in the afternoon.

A. mustn’t; must clean

B. needn’t; must clean

C. mustn’t; need be cleaned

D. don’t have to; can be cleaned

( )43. —It’s one o’clock now. I must go.

—It’s raining outside. Don’t leave it stops.

A. when

B. since

C. while

D. until

( )44. your help, we can finish the task in time.

A. Thanks to

B. Thanks for

C. Because

D. Thank

( )45. We should plant more trees on sides of the street.

A. either

B. both

C. all

D. each

第二节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The world’s population was about 6.5 billion in 2008. ___46___ three billion people ___47___ Asia now. That’s about half of the world’s population.

China has the ___48___ population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China. ___49___ the large population, there is ___50___ living space for each family. And it’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs. A large population also causes many ___51___ for ___52___ nation. For example, we are short ___53___ energy and water. Most cities are more ___54___ than before, and the traffic is much ___55___. The large population ___56___ a serious problem.

So far, our government has taken many measures to control the population. One is know ___57___ the one-child policy. It has worked ___58___ in controlling China’s population. Thanks to the policy, China is developing ___59___ and people’s living conditions are improving rapidly. However, the population problem is ___60___ serious in China. We still have a long way to go. ( )46. A. About B. More C. Over D. Less

( )47. A. lived in B. live in C. lives in D. live

( )48. A. largest B. biggest C. bigest D. most

( )49. A. As B. Because C. For D. Because of

( )50. A. more B. less C. little D. fewer

( )51. A. difficulty B. difficult C. difficulty D. difference

( )52. A. the all B. all C. the whole D. whole

( )53. A. for B. of C. in D. to

( )54. A. crowd B. crowds C. crowding D. crowded

( )55. A. busy B. heavy C. heavily D. heavier

( )56. A. become B. becomes C. became D. has became

( )57. A. for B. at C. as D. in

( )58. A. well B. good C. hard D. hardly

( )59. A. quick B. quickly C. rapid D. fast

( )60. A. ever B. never C. ready D. still

第三部分综合阅读(共34分)

第一节综合知识(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)

根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确答案。

( )61. About _____ of the world population is Chinese.

A. one third

B. one fourth

C. one fifth

D. one sixth

( )62._____ is a program to help children’s education in poor areas.

A. Project Hope

B. Edmonton Community Service

C. Kids in the hall

D. China Greener

( )63. Mr. and Mrs. Green work in the hospital, but they have no children. So they belong to _____.

A. extrended family

B. nuclear family

C. DINK family

D. celibatarianger ( )64. Many _____ in ______ could hear no better than 65-year-old people, for they like pop music.

A. adults, the USA

B. adults; England

C. teenagers: the USA

D. teenagers: England

( )65. Acid rain comes from _____.

A. the river

B. the water

C. the clouds

D. the forests

( )66. Every minute about ____ babies are born in the word, so the world’s population is increasing by _____million every year.

A. 256 ; 8

B. 256; 80

C. 261 ; 8

D. 261; 80

第二节阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（1）

In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join in “environment(环境) clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.

Here are the things students often do.

Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour?

In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.

No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the

teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:

Walk, jump, bike or run.

Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!

No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!

We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean!

( ) 67. Environment clubs ask students .

A. to run to school every day

B. to play sports every day

C. not to throw away lunch bags

D. not to forget to take cars

( ) 68. From this passage we know the students usually have lunch .

A. at school

B. in clubs

C. at home

D. in shops

( ) 69. The writer wrote the passage to tell students to .

A. join in clubs

B. help teachers

C. make less pollution

D. clean schools

(2)

( )70. Before China, how many countries had already sent their spacemen into space?

A. Only one.

B. Two.

C. Three.

( )71. Which spaceship has China succeeded in achieving first space walk?

A. Shengzhou V

B. Shengzhou VI

C. Shengzhou VII

( )72. So far, how many spacemen has travelled to space in China?

A. 3

B. 5

C. 6

( )73. Chinese astronauts will possibly walk on the moon around .

A. 2010

B. 2017

C. 2020

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分）

第三节任务型阅读(共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分)

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列句子。

(3)

Ten years ago, Lynn Smith went far away to university. She went to a school that was 3000

miles from her home, (1) so she couldn’t afford(负担) to come home to visit her parents. She had a part-time job and earned enough money to pay for her books and courses. After she graduated, she got a job in South America teaching English. In Brazil, she married Roberto Silva and they had three children. At first, Lynn stayed at home to care for the babies, but later she went back to work. Roberto and Lynn finally could achieve(实现) her dream.

When the Silva family arrived at the airport, they were surprised that no one was there to meet them. (2) Finally Lynn saw a man who looked a little like her father. She called his name and he came over to her. Lynn had changed so much that he almost didn’t know her. Mr Smith wondered if he had the right person. Lynn thought the same thing. (3) In ten years, her father didn’t look the way he used to.

74. 将(1)处句子改写为同义句. （每空一词）

So she didn’t ______ enough ______ to come home to see his parents.

75.将(2) 处的句子改为并列句。（每空一词）

Finally Lynn saw a man, _____ _____looked a little like her father.

76.将（3）处的英文译成中文。

(4)

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals could not live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth, either.

The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people are eager(渴望)to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.

The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought and foods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.

第四部分写(共三节，计26分)

第一节完成句子(共6小题；每小题6分，满分6分)

根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。

81.The grandchild nods his head to show his ________(同意) to his grandpa.

82.I think __________(回收) can not only protect the environment but also save money.

83.Humans have come to realize the ___________ (重要)of protecting animals.

84.A large population can cause lots of __________ (困难)for the whole nation.

85.There are several chemical factories _______ (倾倒)waste water into the streams.

86.Some parents in less_________(发展) areas prefer boy or girls, don’t they?

第二节补全对话（10分）

根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。

Doctor: Good morning . What’s your trouble?

Woman: I don’t feel very well.

D:87._______________________________?

W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.

D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”.

W: Aahh

D: 88._______________________________?

W: Ever since last night.

D: Did your sleep well?

W: No, I was very tired last night.

D: Oh, I see. 89. ________________________.

W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?

D: Maybe you overworked yourself.

W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day.

Do I have to stay at home?

D: Yes. You’d better stay at home for two or three days.

W: 90. ?

D: No. I don’t think it is serious. But you really need

a good rest and take this medicine.

W: 91. ?

D: Three times a day.

W: OK. Thank you.

第三节书面表达(1题，满分10分)

根据所给的图画写一篇60—80词的短文。

提示：in order to 为了as a result 结果 strike(struck: 过去式) 侵袭；打击 suffer … from …因……经受(痛苦)

文章开头已给出。

Long long ago, there were many trees on the mountains. In order to build

第一部分听力（共25分）

第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）

听下面9 段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

( ) 1. A. Beach Clean-up Day. B. Christmas Day. C. Teacher s’ Day.

( ) 2. A. Three times a week. B. Twice a wee. C. Once a week.

( ) 3. A. The new house is cheaper. B. She finds a new job. C. She needs a quiet place. ( ) 4. A. A. It was too noisy outside. B. She felt too cold. C. She felt sleepy.

( ) 5. A. It was rainy. B. It was sunny. C. It was windy.

( ) 6. A. At a shop. B. At a station. C. In a hospital.

( ) 7. A. Nine times. B. Eight times. C. Seven times.

( ) 8. A. To Japan. B. To England. C. To America.

( ) 9. A. 17 yuan. B. 70 yuan. C. 7 yuan.

第二节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在题前括号内。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第10段材料，回答第10、11小题

( ) 10．What happened to the man last night?

A. He lost his key to the door and couldn’t get in.

B. Someone broke into his house.

C. He forgot to close the door.

( ) 11．What has the man lost?

A. Money.

B. Nothing.

C. His camera.

听第11段材料，回答第12—14小题

( ) 12. What’s the weather like on the beach?

A. It’s cool.

B. It’s warm.

C. It’s hot.

( ) 13. What does Mark like doing?

A. Walking on the beach.

B. Having a rest in the sun.

C. Swimming.

( ) 14. What will probably happen after the conversationg?

A. One of them may fall ill.

B. They are going to do different things.

C. They will go for a walk together.

听第12段材料，回答第15—17小题

( ) 15. When did Peter’s trouble start?

A. The day before yesterday.

B. Yesterday.

C. This morning.

( ) 16. What illness did Peter have?

A. Toothache.

B. Backache. .

C. A bad cold.

( ) 17. What does the doctor ask Peter to do?

A. To eat candies less.

B. To take some medicine.

C. To stay in bed for 2 or 3 weeks

听第13段材料，回答第18－21小题。

( ) 18. Why are the people out of work?

A. Because the big modern factory won’t need them.

B. Because the factory was shut down for pouring dirty water into the river.

C. Because other factories don’t offer them jobs.

( ) 19. What’s the news?

A. A factory was shut down and people lost their jobs.

B. People lost their jobs because of the shutting down of a factory and another one will

be built soon.

C. A big new modern factory will be built.

( ) 20. Did the man watch TV last night?

A. Yes, he did.

B. No, he didn’t.

C. Yes, she did.

( ) 21. Where will the new factory be built?

A. Outside the town.

B. Inside the town.

C. Near the town.

听第14段材料，回答第21－25小题。

( ) 22. The letter is from to .

A. Linda; her pen pal

B. Linda; her parents

C. her parents; Linda ( ) 23. Linda learned to from Tom.

A. swim

B. skate

C. surf

( ) 24. Waikiki is the most famous .

A. beach

B. sand

C. mountain

( ) 25. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. The weather is very good.

B. There are few visitors there.

C. The water is very clear.

听力稿

Text 1

M: What day is it today? I saw many students collect the rubbish on the beach.

W: It is Beach Clean-up Day.

Q: What day is it today?

Text 2

M: How often do you go to the zoo?

W: Once a week.

Q: How often does the woman go to the zoo?

Text 3

M: I hear you are going to move away, but why?

W: I have to, because the man upstairs is dancing all the time, I can’t sleep.

Q: Why is the woman moving?

Text 4.

M: Why did you close the window?

W: I just thought it was too noisy outside.

Q: Why did the woman close the window?

Text 5.

M: Look! A lot of leaves are lying on the ground.

W: The wind was very strong last night.

Q: What was the weather like last night?

Text 6.

M: When does the train leave?

W: Sorry, I don’t know. I am here to pick up my friend.

Q: Where are they talking?

Text 7.

M: Did Beijing have many sandstorms last year?

W: Yes, nine times.

Q: How many times did the sandstorms come to Beijing last year?

Text 8.

M: Where did you go last week?

W: Oh, I went to England to visit my friends.

Q: Where did the woman go last week?

Text 9.

M: How much is the ticket to the museum?

W: 17 yuan.

Q: How much does the ticket to the museum cost?

Text 10

M: Someone broke into my house last night.

W: What happened?

M: I remembered I locked the door when I left home. But I’m afraid that I might forget to shut the window. W: I’m sorry. You should be more careful. Did you lose any money?

M: No. but I lost my camera.

W: That’s too bad.

Text 11

W: Hi, Mark ! How nice it is to see you here!

M: Hi, Jenny. My family is here on holiday.

W: Mine too.

M: The weather’s cool here. I enjoy sitting on the beach.

W: Me, too. But I also like swimming in the warm water. How about taking a walk to the building over there? M: Oh, I’ve just been there.

W: Then what’s the problem?

M: Well, I’m just feeling lazy. I’d like to have a rest in the sun.

W: I see. I’ll go there. Bye!

M: Bye!

Text 12

W: Come and sit down, Peter. What’s the problem?

M: I have a terrible pain in my stomach, doctor.

W: I see. When did it start?

M: It started yesterday. I didn’t eat supper. I feel very hot now.

W: Let me see. You have a high temperature.

M: I’ve got a headache too. And my throat hurts.

W: Well, you’ve caught a bad cold.

M: Is it serious?

W: No, not very serious. But you must stay in bed for 2 or 3 days and take this medicine.

M: How often should I take it?

W: Three times a day after meals.

M: Thank you.

Text 13

W: Did you watch TV last night?

M: I just came back from Qingdao today. Any latest news?

W: Yes, lots of people are out of work.

M: Really? Why?

W: Because the factory was shut down for pouring dirty water into the river.

M: Oh! What a shame! How will they make a living?

W: Don’t worry about it. The plan for a big new modern factory to be built outside our town has been approved. Text 14

Dear Mom and Dad,

Greetings from Hawaii! It has such beautiful sunshine here. We’re having a great time. This week we are in Honolulu, the capital of Hawaii. It has the most famous beach—Waikiki. The water is very clear, and the waves are very high. It’s good for surfing, so it’s full of visitors. I’ve learned to surf from Tom. He is a good surfer. Last week we went to one of the islands in a boat. It was fun! I miss you!

参考答案

1-5 ACCAC 6-10 BABAB 11-15 CABBB 16-20 CBBAB 21-25 ABCAB

26-30 BABBD 31-35 ACCAD 36-40 CDCCA 41-45 CDDAB

46-50 CBADB 51-55 ACBDD 56-60 DCABD 61-66 CACCCD

67-69 CAC 70-73 BCCB

74. have , money 75. and, he

76. 十年后，他的父亲不再是从前的样子。

77. To provide man with food, wood and other products

78. To Help to prevent drought and floods

79. who have walked a long way

80. cutting trees down in large number

81. agreement 82. recycling 83. importance 84. difficulties 85. pouring 86. developed

87. Have you taken your temperature？

88. How long have you been like this？

89. You’ve got a cold.

90. Is it serious?

91. How often do I have to take it?

书面表达

Long long ago, there were many trees on the mountains. In order to build houses and grow crops, people cut down as many trees as they could. Soon all the trees have gone. The green hills have changed into wasteland. As a result, sandstorms struck us from time to time. A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only sand. We suffered a lot from this. Now people have realized this and they go to the hill to plant trees. In order to stop the wind from blowing the earth away, we have planted a lot of trees. We still need to work harder to protect the environment.

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．

中考模拟考试英语试题含答案

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