文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 创新大学英语-预备级教案Unit 3 communication

创新大学英语-预备级教案Unit 3 communication

创新大学英语-预备级教案Unit 3 communication
创新大学英语-预备级教案Unit 3 communication

Lecture 1

Listening comprehension

Task 1 Section A (10')

1.Guide Ss to read the six phonetic symbols: /f/, /v/,/l/,/m/,/n/

2.Let Ss take turns to read one group of words separately

3.Let Ss listen to the recording and mark the word they hear.

4.Play the recording once again and check the answers one by one.

Task 1 Section B (20')

1.Guide Ss to read the choice items so as to get known something of the conversation.

2.Listen to the recording and choose the best answer.

3.Play the tape once again sentence by sentence, trigger Ss to repeat the sentences so as to get the exact meaning of the conversations.

probable difficult phrases: business number (公司电话,办公电话) order (预定),agree on (同意),pay the bill(付账),bite into my skin like a mad dog (像一只疯狗咬我的皮), Western library (西方的图书馆), show me around here (带我在这转一下), elevator (电梯), even (偶数), interview (采访), visiting hours (探病时间), nurse (护士), bell (铃), passengers (乘客), come off the plane(下飞机), suitcase (行李箱), retire (退休), in the suburbs (在郊区), have a wide selection of (有很大的选择余地), waken me with soft music (用轻音乐叫醒我)

Task 2 (25')

1.Let Ss listen to the tape of two conversations and do the exercises.

2.Check their answers without correcting their wrong answers.

3.Listen to the tape once again and then check their answers one more times to see if they can understand the conversations better.

4.Play the tape sentence by sentence and let Ss repeat what they heard.

5. Let students write down one of these conversations, and then play the roles in the conversation.

Task 3 (35')

1.Let Ss read the passage and get its theme so as to get familiar with the related words or phrases.

2.Play the tape and stop it until the passage was red three times.

3.Check the answers.

4.Call Ss take turns to translate the sentences of the passage.

5.Read the passage loudly by themselves and choose one of the paragraphs to recite.

6.Check their recitation.

Assignment

Read the new words in Unit 3 and preview the text "how to be a good listener"

Lecture 2

Part I Leading- in Questions: (8')

1.As we see just now, the title of this unit is communication, then could you tell me in what way we communicate with others? Or to be more specific, how do you communicate with your friends and your parents?

Call them and speak with them on the phone

Chat with them through QQ, send e-mails to them, sometime write to them or call them.

.....

2.What you've just listed actually is realized through verbal language, however, in our daily life, another kind of language do play an very important role in our communication, what is it?

Body language

3.Besides it, what else can communicate our feelings and attitudes?

Smile, eye contact and so on

Part II Reading-comprehension

Eyes can speak (20')

Read the passage entitled "Eyes can speak"

1.Take a guess what will be told in the passage.

Different kinds of eye contact have different meanings.

.....

2.Read the passage and finish the multiple choices.

Remind them to make full use of the same words appearing in the passage and the questions and take a guess. And tell them nearly all the answers can be found in the passage.

3.Ask 2 students to speak out their answers to get a view of Ss' understanding of the passage.

4.Guide Ss to find the answers even they don't know the exact meaning of the passage.

Step 1: find the key words or phrases in the question

Step 2: scan the passage for the key words

Step 3: study the very sentence the key words in, or the sentence before and after it. Step 4: make a decision based on your understanding of the sentence

For example: Q 1: a stranger in a bus may feel uncomfortable

It can be found in the second para.

From the sentence, we know people may feel uncomfortable when they are stared at.

Q2: looking too long at someone

Answer can be found in the first sentence of para.4

Q3: 10 seconds

(Numbers and proper nouns always can guide us to the related sentence easily)

Answer can be found in the last sentence of para. 4

5.Explain the difficult sentences.

Rules of Internet Communication (12')

1.Read the passage entitled "rules of Internet communication"

2.Apply the tips the teacher just tole them into the reading.

3. Check the answers

Part III Intensive reading

As we know, communication involves at least two persons. Most of time, we focus on how to trigger a conversation or how to be talkative. However, to be a good listener is also crucial to a successful conversation.

Word- learning before coming to the text.

1.Let Ss read the new words by themselves. While reading, try to get familiar with their meaning and usage. (8')

2.Let Ss read after the teacher and guide Ss to remember the words. ( 15')

alone--- let me alone

conversation---conversational--- conversationalist (--tional, 通常为形容词后缀,ist为“家”的后缀)

operation---operational

scientist,artist....

attentive---attention

encourage--- encouragement---discourage--- courage

desperately--- desperate(形容词) desperate housewives

complaint----complain (动词) + doing/about sth

offer sb sth, offer sth. to sb.

.....

3.Listen to the radio underline the words whose pronunciation is strange to you. (7' )

4.Let Ss read the passage by themselves and finish the exercise "Text Organization".(15')

5. Call one student to speak his/her answers to the class. (5')

Part IV Assignment

1.Do the fast-reading in the textbook of Unit 3

2.Remember the new words.

Lecture 3

Part I Leading-in: Word- game (20')

Steps: Write the new words on little pieces of paper. Each paper has two words.

Make another group of papers with the same words written on them but in a different color.

Divide the class into 2 group with the same amount of students

Give every member a piece of paper and make sure the same words are distributed to students from different group.

As soon as the teacher read any word that has been written on the papers, the students have that word should stand up and repeat the word, the student who stand first is the winner.

Carry on the game, the group has more winners will be the winner of the game.

Part II Detail-study of the text (45')

1.Ask students to take turns to read one of the paragraphs when the explanation comes to the paragraph.

2.Invite some top students to explain or translate some of the difficulty sentences.

3.Some of the difficulty sentences or language points.

1)I hope you won't mind my coming up to you like this, ....

mind (sb's) doing Would you mind my smoking in the office

won't: will not

2)To be interesting, to be interested.

Behave good enough to make the other part think you are a very interesting person, besides you should show that you are very interested in what the other part is saying.

3)Encourage them to talk about themselves and what they have done.

Encourage them to talk about themselves and to talk what they have done.

Talk how to do, what to say....

4)Remember that the people you are talking to are a hundred times more interested in themselves and their problems than they are in you and your problems.

You should always keep in mind that "the people (you are talking to ) are more interested in themselves and their problems than they are ( interested) in you and your problems."

5)Put yourself in his shoes: to think of others or consider the thing from the angle of others

6)Doing this will allow the two of you to discover solutions more easily and will also help you appreciate a perspective different from your own.

Doing this(动名词做主语) will allow ....and will also help....

allow somebody to do

help sb appreciate a perspective (different from your own perspective)

7)The reason why we have two ears and only one mouth is that we may listen more and speak less.

The reason why+ a whole sentence+ is that + a whole sentence

8)Do you sometimes feel as if you don't know how to interest and amuse people and have conversations with them?

Do you feel as if + a sentence

know how to interest and amuse people and how to have conversations with them 9)Do you search desperately in your head for something to say?

Do you search for something to say(不定式做后置定语) in your head desperately

10)the other day -有一天

11)You have to force your buyer to talk, to enter the conversation...if you expect to talk your way to successful sale.

force sb. to do sth,

Talk your way to successful sale: to make your sale successful by talking

12)The only way you can do this is to stop talking yourself and listen.

Stop talking yourself : stop talking on your own

13)If they listen with care and concern to the patient, they may even solve the problem.

By listening to the patient with care and concern, they may solve the problem.

Part III Exercises based on text comprehension (20')

1.Reading for main idea

1)listener 2) interrupting 3) help solve 4) complaints 5) job 6) valuable

2.Reading for detailed information

1)Be an attentive listener.

2)Because people you are talking to are a hundred times more interested in themselves and their problems than they are in you and your problems.

3)Because we may listen more and talk less.

4)Psychologists, counsellor and doctors

5)No, it isn't for it will show you are not patient and it is impolite to do that.

Part IV Assignments

Do the exercises following the text!

Lecture 4

Part I Exercise-checking (20')

1.Ask Ss to give the translations of the words in the table on page 6

2.

2.Pick one or two Ss to read their answers to the class and correct and explain their wrong exercises.

make funny faces: 做鬼脸

Neither...nor... 既不是...也不是... 谓语动词就近原则

offer sb. sth. / offer sth to sb

provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb

3.Write down the keys to some of the exercises and let Ss check by themselves.

4.Let Ss raise the questions related to the exercises.

Part II Oral practice (35')

1.Let Ss read the useful words and expressions

2.Invite several top students to read and explain them to the class.

beyond comprehension/imagination/words 无法理解的/想象的/用言语表达的

3.Read the two poem by themselves.

4.Explain the two poems.

你们说我们无可救药

迷失在人海当中

你们说我们失败落魄

从不关注身边时事只知道听歌捧乐队

还有穿着溜冰鞋乱串你们说我们一文不值

黑夜中压着大马路黑暗中尖叫发泄

灯光下睡着了

你们不知道我们还是小孩

无家可归的一代

对着电脑看着电视

你们不知道我们是小孩过早的成长

却迷失在那

从现实到梦想的路上

5.Call one or two top students to read the poems to the class.

6.Ask Ss to name the pictures.

Face- to face chatting, letter-writing, telephoning, internet chatting and so on

7.Review the expressions related to parts of human body by asking questions.

1)If you want to say someone is intelligent, what can we say?

He has a good head on his shoulder.

2)When we say a person has shifty eyes, what does it mean?

It suggests the person is untrustworthy.

3)If one of your friends always give away your secrets to others, what will say to him?

Why don't you shut your bit mouth?

4)If sth cost you too much, what other expression can we use?

It almost cost me an arm and a leg to get to the top of the mountain/get the prize.

5)If we say a person has guts to do sth, what does it mean?

It mean have the courage to do sth

6)Can you think out some expression related to hand?

Give someone a hand, right-hand man

Part III Grammar (35')

三原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则

1.语法一致原则:主语复数,谓动复数

主语单数,谓动单数

特殊情况:

1)主语后面跟有with,together with,alone with,combined with,as well

as ,rather than, instead of等,谓动和主语保持一致。

2)Many a+ noun, more than one + noun, 谓语动词用单数形式

3)a number of , a variety of 和a group of 修饰名词词组时,谓动用复数

the number of和the variety of 修饰名词词组时,谓动用单数

2. 意义一致:谓语动词的单复数取决于主语表达的概念

3. 就近原则:there be 句型either...or..., neither...nor, not only..but also, 由here 和there引起的句子

After learning the grammar point, let Ss do the exercises by themselves.

大学英语(全新版)第四册电子教案

(全新版)第四册电子教案 Unit three Job Interview I. Teaching objectives Students will be able to: 1.grasp the main idea( Man changes nature in order to live. However, man must also be careful not to disregard the law of nature.) and structure of the text ( A comparison-and-contrast analysis of the two invasions); 2.realize the importance of examples in illustrating one’s points; 3.master key language points and grammatical structures in the text; 4.conduct a series of reading, listening , speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit. II. Text Analysis According to the Writing Strategy in Unit 4, there are usually five ways to begin an essay: using a quotation , stating the time and place of the event to be described , providing relevant background information, and giving a surprising or interesting fact. Text A of this unit starts with a personal story , which could also be very appealing to readers. Personal experiences sound

大学英语精读预备级课后答案(完整)

大学英语精读预备级课后答案(完整) Unit1How to be a Successful Language Learner Text A Learning to Think All Over Again 1substituted 2analogy 3represented 4associated 5challenge 6converted 7concept 8reduced 9image10bundles11choose12pointed13instead14 various 1get away from 2put together 3getting into 4broken into 5a great deal 6Over and over again 7depend on 1took

2go 3take 4go 5go 1what caused the fire 2what site of shoe your father wears 3what looked like a ball 4what our family and friends do for us 5what she had bought for his birthday1.Translation翻译 1.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks. 2.In terms of previous working experience,John is the best choice for this position. 3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts. 4.With the help of his family and friends,Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit. 5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college,but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge. 6.This company has a very good public image.People always

创新大学英语综合教程答案

创新大学英语综合教程答案

创新大学英语综合教程答案 【篇一:全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案 unit1-unit8】 ass=txt>unit 1 p3:after listening complete the following statements according to what you have heard. 1.taking a break 2.escaping relief out in the country fast move 3.the pollution of the citysmog 4.changes in the way we live p10: content questions pair work one of you asks the first six questions and the other answers. starting from question7, change roles. when you have finished, the teacher may want to put some of the questions to you to check your progress. 1. write and live on a farm. 2. because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. they have enough eggs, honey and wood. they are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter. 3. no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough. 4. they were buried under five feet of snow from december through march.

新视野大学英语预备级1课后练习题翻译

新视野大学英语读写教程预备级1课后翻译答案 UNIT 1 Section A Translation V 1.It is reported that he is very rich and that he is a man who trades in weapons. 据报道,他非常富有,是做武器交易的。 2.Men or women of any country should be against war as it can destroy the country. 任何国家的人,无论男女,都反对战争,因为战争会毁灭国家。 3.People call Nobel a man of peace and a man full of love 人们称诺贝尔是一个致力于和平事业的人和一个富有爱心的人 4.It is very dangerous to cross the river during the raining season. 在雨季度过那条河非常危险 5.He did not know what to do, as it was new to him to build roads through mountains. 他不知所措,因为对他来说开山修路是件新鲜事 Translation VI 1.诺贝尔在最合适不过的时候发明了他的炸药。 Alfred Nobel invented his explosive at a perfect moment in time. 2.他要考虑在他逝后让人们用最佳的方法使用他的遗产。 He wanted to think of the best way for people to use his money after his death 3.全世界按照他所希望的方式怀念他,铭记他:诺贝尔,一个致力于和平事业 的人。 The world thinks of him the way he wanted to be remembered: Nobel, a man of peace 4.他做出决定,在他去世之后,他的遗产应当用来奖励那些在科学、文学和世 界和平等领域做出卓越贡献的人。 He decided that after he died, his money should be used for a prize to honor people who did great things in science, writing, and world peace 5.最早的诺贝尔奖在1901年授予的,这个奖项不久便成会人们在上述领域所 获得的最高荣誉。 The first Nobel Prizes were awarded in 1901, and they very soon became the greatest honor that a person could receive in these fields UNIT 2 Section A Translation V 1.He has visited 20 countries, as he is interested in all sorts of cultures and customs. 因为他对各种文化和习俗感兴趣,他访问过20个国家 2.Nobel preferred people to remember him as a man of peace. 诺贝尔希望人们把他当作热爱和平的人来记住他 3.But not everyone would agree with you that men and women have the same abilities. 但不是人人都同意你的观点,认为男人和女人具有同样的能力 4.That is a very good example of how the language has changed as a result of the women’s movement.

大学英语预备级课后答案

Key to Exercises Unit 1. Text A III. Vocabulary Activities 1.1) substituted 2) analogy 3)represented 4) associated 5) challenge 6) converted 7) concept 8) reduced 9) image 10) bundles 11) choose 12) pointed 13) instead 14) various 2. 1) Home should be a place where people can get away from fear and danger. 2) Professor Valentine put together a reading list and asked her students to read all the articles on the list. 3) Jennifer is getting into fashion design. 4) A difficult task is far easier to finish if it is broken down into smaller, easier pieces. 5) After taking the medicine, the patient felt a good deal better. 6) Over and over again I told Steve to give up smoking, but he never listened to me. 7) Whether he can be hired or not will depend/depends on the job interview. IV. Usage 1. took 2. go 3. take 4. go 5. go V. Structure 1. what caused he fire 2. what size of shoes my father wears 3. what looked like a ball 4. what our family and friends do for us 5. what she had bought for his birthday VI. 1. What the boy likes to do most is putting together building block. 2.In term of previous experience, John is the best choice for the position. 3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts. 4.With the help of his family and friends, Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit. 5.Linda was not able to go to that famous university, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge. 6.This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service.

大学英语全新版第四册电子教案

大学英语(全新版)第四册电子教案 Unit Four The Multicultural Society I. Teaching objectives Students will be able to: 1.grasp the main idea( Man changes nature in order to live. However, man must also be careful not to disregard the law of nature.) and structure of the text ( A comparison-and-contrast analysis of the two invasions); 2.practice their critical thinking ability through in-depth discussions in issues mentioned in the text; 3.master key language points and grammatical structures in the text; 4.conduct a series of reading, listening , speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit. II. Text Analysis People tend to worship things printed in black and white. Yet we would like to cultivate in our students the ability to think critically. They should understand that not everything they read is true. At the same time they need to be able to , and they should be able to, justify their disbelief. Take Question 1 in the after-text Points for discussion for

大学英语精读预备级课后答案(全)

大学英语精读预备级课后答案(全) 上海外语教育出版社,第三版大学英语精读预备水平,第一册,第二册,第三册,第三册,第四册,第五册,第六册 大学英语课后练习参考答案翻译词汇 2。就以前的工作经验而言,约翰是这个职位的最佳人选。 3。我的物理老师经常用类比来解释一些困难的概念。 4。在他家人和朋友的帮助下,我不确定这是不是真的。1999年课文学习重新思考 1年替换2类比3表示4相关5挑战6转换7概念8简化 9年图像10捆绑11选择12指向13而不是14各种 1年摆脱2放在一起3分成4分成5大量6反复 7年依靠 1年带走2走3带走4走5走 1年是什么引起了火灾 2年你父亲穿的鞋的位置 3年看起来像一个球 4年我们的家人和朋友为我们做了什么 5年她为他的生日买了什么1。男孩们最喜欢做什么?1995.琳达没能上那所著名的大学,但她计划从头再来,而不是放弃挑战。 6。这家公司有很好的公众形象。人们总是把它的产品与高质量的和良好的服务联系在一起。 课文B学习语法由\

1认识到2以后在3依靠4最轻微的5选择6算出7同意82 他们知道我的方法 3 必须认真思考每一个 句子一个不错的选择 1 第2单元父母 文本A父亲,答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:爸爸和饼干1睡过头2失望3年级4父母5图6大惊小怪7有它在8袋9态度 |我们将改变我们对父母的看法。2 教我们什么?所有这些都是 ,因为他们真的爱我们3 名儿童 4是表达感激的时候了感谢您的父母对我们的爱 unit3儿童教育课文我们都在这里学习 1技工2困惑3合格4面试 5稀缺6优秀7严重8执照9小学 10转11表扬12到达13定居14正式15卷 1关闭2拖把向上3获得

创新大学英语2答案

创新大学英语2答案 【篇一:全新版大学英语综合教程第二册答案】nglish book 2 unit 1 ★ text a vocabulary i. 1.1) insert2) on occasion3) investigate 4) in retrospect5) initial 6) phenomena 7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) not…in the least 11) promote 12) emerged 2. 1) there is a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south. 2) natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. 3) the city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly. 4) his nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 5) the poems by a little-known sixteenth-century italian poet have found their way into some english magazines. 3. 1) be picked up, can’t accomplish, am exaggerating 2) somewhat, performance, have neglected, they apply to 3) assist, on the other hand, are valid, a superior ii. 1. 1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous 2. 1) principal 2) principal 3) principle 4) principles 5) principal iii. 1. themselves 2. himself/herself 3. herself/by herself/on her own 4. itself 5. ourselves 6. yourself/ by yourself/on your own comprehensive exercise i. cloze 1. 1) contrast2) exaggerating3) priority4) on the other hand 5) promoting 6) pick up7) assist 8) accomplish9) on occasion 10) neglecting 11) worthwhile 12) superior 2. 1) end 2) perform 3) facing 4) competent5) equipped

预备级英语

2011年下半年《大学英语预备级》考前辅导 一、选择填空(每题1分,共15分) 1. I’ll finish this work A a week. a. in b. after c. before d. on 2. Neither of the twins D clever, i’m afraid. a. aren’t b. are c. isn’t d. is 3. The ice is too thin for you to C . a. walk b. walking c. walk on it d. walk on 4. I’ll give it to her as soon as she D back . a. come b. came c. will come d. comes 5. We all carefully but we C nothing. a. listened…listened to b. heard…heard c. listened…heard d. heard…listened to 6. Is this the key B the door? a.of b.to c.for d. from 7. there A a table tennis match sometime next week, isn’t there? a. is going to be b. is going to have c. will have d. will be 8. she told her daughter B in the street any more. a. to not play b. not to play c. don’t play d. not play 9. “what’s on the desk?” “______D __ some glasses.” a. it is b. there is c. they are d. there are 10. you can have C fish meat, but you can’t have . a. neither…nor…both b. both…and…neither c. either…or…both d. either…or…neither 11. there’s not D work to do. i can leave soon. a. many b. a c. little d. much 12. the box on the desk is made A wood. a. of b. from c. in d. out 13. you can’t go into the room because it C yet. a. isn’t cleaned b. not cleaned c. hasn’t been cleaned d. won’t be cleaned 14. she B has lunch at home on sundays. a. don’t b. hardly c. does n’t d. not 15. what’s wrong D this machine? it doesn’t work. a. on b. at c. of d. with

新视野大学英语1第三版电子教学案

课程名称新视野大学英语1 授课专业和班级 教师专业技术职务学时 授课内容 (题目、章、节) Unit1 Fresh Start 教学目的与要求1.To know the meaning and usage of some important words, phrases and patterns 2.To study Passage A and understand the main idea of the text 3.To understand the structure of the text and the devices for developing it 4.To talk about college education 教学重点及难点1.The structure of the whole passage discussed and the writing ways mentioned in this passage 2.The reading skills mentioned in this unit 3.Listening practicing related to the contents learned in this unit 4.Talking about college education. 5.Writing paragraphs with the structure “a general statement supported by details”. 6.Applying the phrases and patterns. 教学方法 教学过程、内容及时间分配 1. Warming-up activities for Section A (0.5 period) a. What is the ideal university like in your eyes? b. What are your expectations of your college life? c. Listen to an interview about tips for freshman students and do the following exercise.

大学英语精读预备级课文翻译(详细~)

第一单元如何成为一个成功的语言学习者 TEXT A How can you learn a foreign language well? According to the author of this te xt, you might need to think in a new way, a process almost like going back to chil dhood again… 如何学好一门外语?根据这篇文章的作者,你也许需要用一种新的方式去思考,这一过程几乎像是再次回到童年。。。 Learning to Think All Over Again 学会重新思考 When you were a child, you didn’t know what a tree was at first. Somebody had to t ell you. Probably your parents took you outside, pointed to a tree and said, ”Tree!” Yo u had to learn to associate the sound of the word “Tree” with the big green leafy thing yo u saw in front of you. 当你还是个孩子的时候,起初你并不知道树是什么,得有人告诉你。也许你的父母带你到外面,指着一棵树说,“树!”你得学会将“树”这个词的音跟你眼前那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西联系起来。 That’s what you must learn to do again when you are learning a foreign language. Y ou need to learn to associate sounds with objects, and to think in a new way. Only this ti me, since you are grown up, you will be able to understand what needs to be done muc h faster. You’ll know why somebody is pointing to a tree and saying a strange word. Yo u may even have to relearn it many times before you finally actually learn it. 这是你在学习外语是必须再次学会做的事。你得学会将声音和事物联系起来,用一种新的方式思考。只是这一次,因为你已经长大,所以能够更快地去理解需要做的事。你会知道为什么有人指着一棵树,说着奇怪的单词。但是你仍然得学习那个新单词。说不定还得重复学习多遍才能最终真正的掌握它。 There is an important idea here. In America our name for that big green leafy thing i s ”tree”, but in Germany the name for that thing is “Baum”. In Arab countries the name i s “shajra”. And in China they say ”shu”. These various words are not themselves “tree s”. They are just some of the many hundreds of different sounds used in the world to rep resent that great big green leafy thing. 这里有一个重要的概念。在美国我们称那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西为tree,但是在德国那东西叫Baum。在阿拉伯国家,它的名字是shajra。在中国,我们称它为shu。这些各式各样的词本身并不是树。它们只是世界各地用来代表那个高大的绿色的长满叶子的东西的几百种声音中的几个。 To learn a foreign language you must get away from the idea of translating words. Tr anslating takes too much time and mental energy. You will never learn to really speak an d understand a foreign language if you have to translate in your mind. Instead, learn to associate the new sound directly with the image in your mind. So when we hear the

最新新视野大学英语读写教程预备级1课后翻译答案

UNIT 1 汉译英 1. 据报道,他非常富有, 是做武器交易的。(trade in) It is reported that he is very rich and that he is a man who trades in weapons. 2. 任何国家的人,无论男女,都应反对战争, 因为战争会毁灭国家。(destroy) Men or women of any country should be against war as it can destroy the country. 3. 人们称诺贝尔是一个致力于和平事业的人和一个富有爱心的人。 (a man full of) People call Nobel a man of peace and a man full of love. 4. 在雨季渡过那条河非常危险。(cross the river) It is very dangerous to cross the river during the raining season. 5. 他不知所措,因为对他来说开山修路是件新鲜事。(build roads through mountains) 英译汉 1. Alfred Nobel invented his explosive at a perfect moment in time. 诺贝尔在最合适不过的时刻发明了他的炸药。 2. He wanted to think of the best way for people to use his money after his death. 他要慎重考虑在他逝世后让人们用最佳方式使用他的遗产。 3. The world thinks of him the way he wanted to be remembered: Nobel, a man of peace. 全世界按照他所希望的方式怀念他,铭记他:诺贝尔,一个致力于和平事业的人。 4. He decided that after he died, his money should be used for a prize to honor people who did great things in science, writing, and world peace. 他做出决定,在他去世之后,他的遗产应当用来奖励那些在科学、文学和世界和平等领域做出卓越贡献的人。 5. The first Nobel Prizes were awarded in l90l, and they very soon became the greatest honor that a person could receive in these fields. 最早的诺贝尔奖是在1901年授予的,这种奖励不久便成为人们在上述领域所能获得的最高荣誉。 UNIT 2 汉译英 1. 因为他对各种文化和习俗感兴趣,他访问过20个国家。(all sorts of) He has visited 20 countries, as he is interested in all sorts of cultures and customs. 2. 诺贝尔希望人们把他作为热爱和平的人来记住他。(prefer) Alfred Nobel preferred people to remember him as a man of peace. 3. 但不是人人都同意你的观点,认为男人和女人具有同样的能力。(agree with) But not everyone would agree with you that men and women have the same abilities. 4. 这是一个很好的例子,说明受妇女运动的影响语言是如何变化的。(as a result of) That is a very good example of how the language has changed as a result of the women’s movement. 5. 两性在语言上的差异,实际上在所有语言中都有。(be present in) The differences between the sexes in language are, in fact, present in any kind of language. 英译汉 1. I know you’ve written a lot about how language changes when we talk about the two sexes. 我知道,你写了很多论著, 探讨人们在谈论两性时语言如何发生变化。 2. You know English has several special words that peo ple sometimes use when they’re talking about women. 你知道,英语中有一些特殊的词是人们谈论女性时常用的。

新视野大学英语(第二版)预备级2:课文翻译

新视野大学英语预备级2:课文翻译 Unit 1 课文A 约会 当我还是个13岁左右的年轻小伙子时,我有一群年龄比我稍大、经验比我丰富的伙伴。他们认识许多不同的女孩,经常在天气宜人的日子里和她们一块儿到海滩上去玩。 有一次我们在海滩上时,大多数小伙子都和那些姑娘们到海边的礁石上玩去了。我对其中一个女孩颇感兴趣,自言自语道:"我想带芭芭拉去看电影……" 我想说的就是这句话,而旁边那个家伙听了兴奋不已。他迈开大步走到礁石上,找到了她。他一个劲地催她回到海滩上, 一路上大声说: "芭芭拉, 范曼有事要对你说。" 那情形真令人尴尬极了。 不一会儿,大伙儿都围着我站了一圈,吵吵嚷嚷,对我说:"好的,范曼,说出来呀!" 于是,我邀请她去看电影。这是我的第一次约会。 回到家里,我把这事告诉了妈妈。她给了我各种各样的指导,告诉我如何做这样那样的事。比如说,如果我们不得不在街上走时,我应该走在路的外侧。她甚至告诉我什么样的事儿该说。她在遵守这样一个传统:母亲教儿子如何善待下一代女性。 吃过晚饭,我洗了个澡,装扮好之后就到芭芭拉家去找她。这对于我来说是一次十分激动人心的特别的经历,我感到紧张,甚至有点儿害羞。当时她还在楼上做准备,这是意料中的事(女孩子临行前总是那样),因此,她的家人让我在餐厅里等她。他们在餐厅里跟许多朋友一起吃馅饼。他们嘴里一边衔着叉子,一边说着这样的话:"他真可爱!" 还说了其他各种各样的事儿。我并不觉得喜悦。这绝对是可怕的。 我对这次约会的一切记忆犹新。在我们从她家走到城里戏院的路上,我们谈到了弹钢琴的事。我告诉她,在我年幼的时候,我父母让我学了一段时间的钢琴,六个月后我还在弹"花之圆舞曲",于是我忍无可忍了。你知道,其他男孩会以为我是笨蛋,这种想法困扰着我。连续几个星期辛辛苦苦弹奏"花之圆舞曲"却没有多大进展,这对我来说太难受了,因此我放弃了。我对任何表现出弱智的迹象真的非常敏感。 看完电影后,我送她回家。她穿着粉红色的外衣,我赞赏了一番。然后我们俩便握手告别。 芭芭拉对我说:"谢谢你让我度过了一个美好的夜晚。" "不用谢!" 我答道。我感到惊喜。 此后的再一次约会中(这一次是同另一个女孩),我向女孩说再见,她答道:"谢谢你让我度过了一个美好的夜晚。" 我没觉得那么惊喜了。我开始渐渐明白:"谢谢你让我度过了一个美好的夜晚"或许意味着" 我不想再见你了"。 我对我带出去的第三个女孩说完再见后,她正张开嘴准备说话,我便抢先说:"谢谢你让我度过了一个美好的夜晚!" 她停顿了一下,盯着我看了一会儿,说道:"谢谢你……呃……噢!……是的……啊,我也度过了一个美好的夜晚,谢谢你!"

创新大学英语 综合教程 复习资料

各位自己看看好好复习 阅读理解译文(自主学习用书7篇) P19 Friends of Friends (BADBC) P21 Organizing Yourself(AACBC) P56 Valentine’s Day (BBACA) P92 American Style Friendship (ACCDB) P94 When Friendship Hurts(ABACB) P132 Cell Phone Users Tie up Traffic(CABDC) P170 The First Four Minutes(ABCBD) Friends of Friends 朋友的朋友 Back in 1967, social psychologist Stanley Milgram had an idea.时间追溯到1967年,社会心理学家斯坦利﹒米尔格伦有了这样一个想法。Everybody knows at least a few other people, 每个人至少都认识几个人。he reasoned, and those people know another people. 于是,他推论道,其他人也认识另外一些人。Therefore, just going through the people you know, you should be able to contact any person on earth.因此,通过你所认识的人,你就能够联系上地球上的任何人。 Milgram conducted experiments by sending letters to random acquaintances, asking them to pass the letter on through their friends to an unknown person. 斯坦利﹒米尔格伦做过一个实验,通过写信随机给他所认识的人,要求他们通过他们自己的朋友而把信件传递出去给陌生人。His experiments, confirmed later with e-mail tests, showed that we're all connected by no more than "six degrees of separation".他的这个实验后来经电子邮件检测并被证实:仅仅通过“六度分离理论”所有的人都是相联系的。That is, you can reach any person in the world through a chain of six people. 也就是说,经过六层人际关系纽带你可以联系任何人。 It might be comforting to know that your friend's friend's friend's friend's friend knows Bill Gates or Jennifer Lopez通过你朋友的朋友的朋友的朋友, 你可以认识比尔﹒盖茨或詹尼佛﹒洛佩慈这样的名人。but it's not really that useful. 但事实上并不那样有用。Tracing the chain is time-consuming and inconvenient.梳理这条纽带既费时,又麻烦。 But that's changing now, thanks to the development of online databases.但是由于有了网上在线数据库,现在情况变了。While many people use their PCs to keep track of their contacts

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档