图表概述或描述中常用的句型
1. As is shown by the graph/in the table...(概述图表)
正如曲线所示,最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。
As is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years.
2. It can be seen from the table that …(得出结论)
shown graph
concluded figures
estimated statistics
A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出,从1985年到1990年中国的人均收
入迅速提高。
From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increased (grew 、rose) rapidly from 1985 to 1990.
B. 从曲线图可以得出结论,最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。
It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years.
3. …amount to …(数量总计)
add up to
come to
sum up to
全部费用合计200美元。
All the expenses (costs) amount to (= add up to) $ 200.
4. …increase from …to …(数量增减)
decrease
rise
fall
drop
A. 这个工厂生产的彩电已由1986年的5000台增加到1990年的21000台。
The number of colour TV sets
produced by the factory increased (rose , grew , climbed) from 5000 in 1986 to 21000 in 1990.
B.参加者的人数增加到30万。
The number of paticipants grew up to 300000 persons = increased , reaching 300000 persons).
C. 这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。
The number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased to 700 persons.
5.(be)three times as + 形容词+ as 总产量total output 钢的年产量the annual output of
上升17%rise by 17per cent steel
日产量the daily output 导致产量下降result in a diminished output
现在我们地区的粮食产量相当于1970年的3倍。
The grain production (= output)in our area now is three times as great as that of 1970.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2c2376442.html,pared with …, …
与去年相比,今年13项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长。The factory has an output of 9 million cigarettes daily.
Compared with that of last year,the output of 13 main products (= items) this year has increased to a great extent.
7.There is (was) a rapid rise in …
be on the rise
has been sharp increase on the increase
sudden decrease on the decline
steady decline
gradual fall
slow drop
slight
最近几年来这个地区的棉花产量有了迅速增长。
The cotton output in this area has increased rapidly in the past few years.
8.“结尾”段落中常用的句型:
1. In my opinion, …
2. Personally,
I …3. In short (= In brief), …
4. In conclusion, …
5.As far as I’m concerned, …
6. To conclude , it seems clear that …
至于说到我,我赞成前一种观点。所以,我的结论是,只要我们坚持正确的东西,改正错误的东西,我们就一定能成功。
As far as I’m concerned ,I’m in favour of the former view.Therefore,my conclusion is that we are certain to succeed as long as we stick to what is right and correct what is wrong.
1. A s is shown by the graph,… (概述图表)
in the table.
正如曲线所示,最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。
As is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years.
2. It can be seen from the table that … (得出结论)
shown graph
concluded figures
estimated statistics
A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出,从1985年到1990年中国的人均收入迅速提高。
From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increased (grew 、rose) rapidly from 1985 to 1990. B. 从曲线图可以得出结论,最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。It can be concluded from the graph
that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years.
3. … amount to … (数量总计)add up to
come to
sum up to
全部费用合计200美元。
All the expenses (costs) amount to (= add up to) $ 200.
4. … increase from … to … (数量增减)
decrease
rise
fall
drop
A. 这个工厂生产的彩电已由1986年的5000台增加到1990年的21000台。The number of colour TV sets produced by the factory increased (rose , grew , climbed) from 5000 in 1986 to 21000 in 1990.
B.参加者的人数增加到30万。
The number of paticipants grew up to 300000 persons = increased , reaching 300000 persons).
C. 这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。
The number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased to 700 persons.
5.(be)three times as + 形容词+ as 总产量total output 钢的年产量the annual output of
上升17% rise by 17per cent steel 日产量the daily output 导致产量下降result in a
diminished output
现在我们地区的粮食产量相当于1970年的3倍。
The grain production (= output)in our area now is three times as great as that of 1970.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2c2376442.html,pared with … , …
与去年相比,今年13项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长。The factory has an output of 9 million cigarettes daily.
Compared with that of last year,the output of 13 main products (= items) this year has increased to a great extent.
7.There is (was) a rapid rise in … be on the rise
has been sharp increase on the increase
sudden decrease on the decline steady decline
gradual fall
slow drop
slight
最近几年来这个地区的棉花产量有了迅速增长。
The cotton output in this area has increased rapidly in the past few years.
——“结尾”段落中常用的句型:
1. In my opinion, …
2. Personally,
I … 3. In short (= In brief), …
4. In conclusion, …
5.As far as I’m concerned, …
6. To conclude , it seems clear that …
至于说到我,我赞成前一种观点。所以,我的结论是,只要我们坚持正确的东西,改正错误的东西,我们就一定能成功。
As far as I’m concerned ,I’m in favour of the former
view.Therefore,my conclusion is that we are certain to succeed as long as we stick to what is right and correct what is wrong.
(一)段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
图表作文 图表作文体裁介于说明文和议论文之间。图表作文的题型实质上属于“受控制作文”的范畴。考生在作文中涉及的主要信息是由试题提供的,“信息源”是试题的表格、图形等,当然也会有些简单的文字说明附在图表上。这类试题一般要求考生用英文对图表中的数据、图像等所提供的信息作客观叙述,并且加以分析理解,然后得出正确结论或做出简短评论。 在进行图表作文之前,必须认真地审题,吃透要求,研究图表所传递的所有信息。图表上方或下方的文字通常是其主题,而图表中的文字和说明实质上就是作文中的关键词。只有在深入研究和透彻理解所提供信息的基础上进行分析、比较,发表看法和下结论时,才不易出差错。千万不要因为赶时间而匆匆动笔。下笔之前,应在纸上列出提纲,保证文章有条理,确保内容符合题目要求,没有遗漏。 图表作文一般分为三段,第一段通常阐述主题并描述图表的客观概况。第二段对图中最有意义或最重要的信息进行描述、归纳或分析说明其原因。第三段写出结论或评论,有的时候会提出解决问题的方法。 图表主要有以下几种样式:表格、圆形图、条形图及曲线图。 图表写作常用的句型 图表所表示的内容可以千百万化,但“万变不离其宗”,超不出这几种基本图型,因此考生记住一些常用的句型是有必要的,以免应试时搜肠刮肚。 在写作时,可以运用以下句型: 句型Ⅰ
表格 表格(Table)是人们最熟悉的图表,其最大特点是使大量的数据分门别类地系统化,直观易读,有利于进行各类有关数据的比较。表格的主要组成部分为:表名 (Title)、表头 (Box head)、侧目 (Stub) 和主体 (Body)。例如: The Female Disadvantages Adult Literacy Rate Life Expectancy Wages as XXX% of Men’s Egypt 37% 65 years 68 Hong Kong 87% 82 years 69 South Korea 96% 75 years 50 表名:The Female Disadvantages 表头:Adult Literacy Rate, Life Expectancy, Wages as XXX% of Men’s 侧目:Egypt, Hong Kong, South Korea 主体:有关数据 阅读表格时,要从纵向和横向获取信息,找出各项目间的关系,以及各数据的异同、变化或规律。正如表名所示,表格的内容是谈妇女的不利情况,从表头上可以看出:成人识字率;期望生存寿命;与男子相比的工资情况。侧目告诉我们有关国家(地区)的名字。通过比较,可以看出妇女受教育程度,最高为韩国,最低为埃及。期望寿命最长为香港,最短为埃及。在收入上,香港妇女的工资为男子的69%,名次最高,韩国妇女为男子的50%,名次最低,埃及比香港只低一个百分点,比较接近。这些仅仅是表层的直观的信息,常常只是写作的第一步,考生应按试题要求去挖掘深层的信息,这深层信息对于得分的高低影响很大。从上面图表中,我们可以提取出在这三个国家(地区)之间的共同点:妇女仍然受到不平等的待遇,这集中反映在受教育和工资收入上。韩国妇女虽然识字率很高,但工资收入比率最低,这也说明该国妇女地位仍然不高。基本状况最差的要算埃及妇女:识字率最低、期望寿命最短。如有必要,我们可以就这些事实发表自己的感想,如真正的男女平等还有很长的路要走,妇女连经济上的平等也得不到的时候,政治上的平等只能是奢谈……在图表作文中,“深层信息”主要是通过应试者的分析、比较来提取,这种素质的形成非一日之功,其实,只要我们肯多动脑筋,善于从多角度去观察、分析试题提供的信息,拓宽自己的思路,总会发现还是“有话可说”的。请看一位学生根据上面表格写成的短文: Are Women on an Equal Footing with Men? Are women nowadays on an equal footing with men? Before we arrive at a conclusion, let us
15.5常用图表阐释语: (1)表示“图表所示”句型: As is shown in the chart…如图所示 As can be seen in the table…从表中可知 As the graph shows…该曲线图表明 The above table illustrates…该表格显示 The first column represents…第一栏代表 The second row demonstrates that…第二行表示 See Figure (Table) 2 请看图(表)2 (2)表示上升的动词: .increase, rise, go up, grow, climb, rocket, soar, rebound, ascend. Leap upwards, jump, speed up, surge, shoot up (3)表示下降的动词: .go down, fall, drop, decline, abate,decrease, slump, diminish, descend, plummet (fall quickly), shrink, slip, slide, take a plunge, dive,sink, slow down, (4)表示快速的副词: rapidly, quickly, sharply, dramatically, surprisingly, fast. (5)表示程度的副词、短语: considerably, a great deal, very much, a lot, rather, somewhat, quite a lot, a bit, a little, slightly significantly, markedly, noticeably, exactly, precisely, almost, nearly, roughly, approximately. (6)表示缓慢、逐步的副词、短语: steadily, gradually, small increase, slightly, moderately, slowly. (7)表示达到顶峰、平行向前等短语: to peak a high point at…, reach a peak at…, reach a platea u;reach the bottom at…, to bottom a low point at…,drop to the bottom at…, to level off;keep constant, stay the same, remain steady, remain the same/constant, stabilize. (8) 表示状况的单词、短语: erratic movements (unstable trend), fluctuations, trough (the lowest point), to the bottom, upward trend, downward trend. 15.6 图表描述例句: Sales stood at the lowest level in March. 三月份的销售额呈最底水平。 The company sold 13,953 vehicles in the mainland in Jan., up from 8,294 units in the same period of last year. 元月份在中国大陆公司销售了13,953辆车,与去年同期相比多销售了8,294辆。 The growth of Honda’s sales more than tripled that of total sales of vehicles produced in the mainland last month
1 起伏不定go up and down / fluctuate/ be unstable/ be in flexible 2 The first point to note is the huge increase in the number of 需要注意的第一点就是…的急剧增 长 3 The statistics show that 这些数据表明 4 占百分之几 Form/comprise/make up/constitute/ account for ….percent 5 This graph describes the trend of 该图描述了…的趋势
6 The statistics lead us to the conclusion that 由这些数据,我们可以做出如下结论 8 增加:Increase / raise / rise / go up/ soar/ ascend/ mount/ climb 9 减少:Decrease / go down / drop / fall/ reduce/ descend/ shrink /decline/sink 10 稳定:Remain stable / stabilize / level off/ remain unchanged 11 It can be seen from the table that 由表格我们可以看出 12 The table shows the changes in the number of… over the period from…to… 该表格展示了从…到…数据的变化
英语所有句型大全 【篇一:英语所有句型大全】 几个英语句型,帮助你减轻学习上的负担,让你更轻松学英语。几 个常用的英语句型,帮助你减轻学习上的负担,让你更轻松学英语。 6.as i just mentioned```正如我刚才所提到的 7.as i see it,```在我看来 9.as is known to us all 众所周知 10as long as只要 11.but for若不是因为 12.can you believe(that)```你相信吗 14.could you please explain```你能解释一下吗 16.could you do me a favor and```能否请你帮我一个忙 22.do you know if/whether你知道是否 24.do you realize(that)你有没有意识到 27.```doesnt make sense没有道理/没有意思/不清楚 28.dont be afraid of不要害怕 29.dont take it for granted that别把```当成理所当然 30.dont wast time doing不要浪费时间````(做事) 31.dont you think that```难道你不觉得````吗 32.excuse me for请原谅我`` 33.for one thing```for another```一方面```另一方面``` 34.from my point of view在我看来``` 35.from where i stand 从我的立场来说``` 36.generally speaking总的来说 37.hardly``` when```一```就```(倒装句型) 38.have you considered doing 你有没有考虑过```(做事) 39.have you decided 你决定好了吗 41.have you thought about /of你有没有想过 44.how are you going to你打算如何45.how does```sound(听起来)怎么样 47.how should i 我该如何 48.i absolutely agree with我完全同意 50.i am planning to 我打算
英文书信中的常用句型 1、报歉英文信开头常用句式: I am writing this letter to express my regret... I am writing to apologize for... I would like to give you my apology for... I am very sorry to say that... I must apologize about (not) doing sth... Please accept my sincere apology for... I am writing to say sorry for... I am terribly sorry, but... 2、道歉信结尾常用句式:
Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused. Please allow me to say sorry again. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies. I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now. I am sorry that I can’t...and trust that you will be able to understand. 英文信写作中辞职信的写作方法跟道歉信有着必由之路之处。辞职信的目的也是向收信人表明歉意,请求对方谅解自己的分开。辞职信通常包括以下内容:表示歉意;表明离开的理由。英文书信中的常用句型 写辞职信的语言要诚挚,阐明的理由要切实,不要显出丝毫的披肝沥胆。好的辞职信不仅会取得对方的理解,还会增进彼此的感情,为当前
考研英语图表类作文常用词汇及句型 2015-09-22屠屠英语 1、主章开头 图表类型:table、chart、diagram、graph、column chart、pie graph 描述:show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent 内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion 2、表示数据变化的单词或词组 rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的 significant/significantly 有意义的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的,明显的,急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的,坚定不移的 gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的 slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活跃的 slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的 3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法 数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time 持续变化的data在不同情况下: 增加:increase / raise / rise / go up …… 减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall …… 波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave …… 稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off …… 最常用的两种表达法:动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form) 4、其它在描述中的常用到的词 significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期 grow/grew 增长 distribute 分布,区别unequally 不相等地in the case of adv. 在……的情况下 in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面 in contrast 相反,大不相同
英语句型大全 一.主(Subject)+系(Link verb)+表(Predicative) 主语:名词、代词、V-ing、to do、从句 表语:名词、代词、V-ing、to do、从句; V-ed ( prep+n/pron)、 prep+n/pron、adj(prep+n/pron)、 adv(prep+n/pron) (除了动词原形以外,一切皆可) 系动词,有三类,我得记住 感:feel, smell, taste, sound, look 变:become, go(朝坏的方向变化), come, turn, get, grow, fall 维:keep, stay, remain, be, seem/appear (to be), turn out(to be), prove(to be)
二.主语+ 谓语(vi/[V])+(adv/prep+n/pron) 记住:在一般现在时态中,当主语为He/She/It/××时,其句中动词后应加上-s/-es。 Eg: He often plays basketball after school. His father gets up early every day. ★adv/prep+n/pron+谓语+主语(名词)(我们称之为完全倒装句,一般只用于一般现在时态或一般过去时态) Eg: Here came a bus. ★adv/prep+n/pron+ 主语(代词)+ 谓语/系动词 Eg: Here it is./Here they are./Here you are.(给你。) 三.主语+ 谓语(vt/[VN])+宾语
德语图表描述常用句型 1 表达主题 - Das Diagram / Schaubild / Die Tabelle gibt darueber Auskunft,dass…… - Das Diagram / Schaubild / Die Tabelle gibt Auskunft ueber……… - Das Diagram / Schaubild / Die Tabelle stellt …dar - Das Diagram / Schaubild gibt eine schemat ische Darstellung von… - Das Diagram / Schaubild zeigt / veranschaulicht… 2 过渡句 - Wie das Diagram / Schaubild / die Tabelle darstellt,… - nach diesem Diagram / Schaubild / dieser Tabelle … - Das Diagram / Schaubild / die Tabelle macht uns deutlich,… - Aus diesem Diagram / Schaubild / dieser Tabelle ist zu ersehen / ersichtlich,… - Aus diesem Diagram / Schaubild / dieser Tabelle ergibt sich,… - Es faellt uns auf,… - Es ist auffaellig,dass die Zahl / Statistik …umfasst / betraegt. 3 描述现状,变化,走势 - steigen,zunehmen,sich erhoehen,anwachsen - sich verringern,zurueckgehen,sinken,abnehmen - sich verdoppeln,verdreifachen,vervierfachen … - auf / um das Doppelte,Dreifache,Vierfache … - dreimal / viermal so viel betragen - Die Tendenz geht dahin,dass … staendig / gleichmaessig / langsam / schnell zunehmen - Die Tendenz geht darin,dass … staendig / gleichmaessig / langsam / schnell abnehem 4 进行比较 - A unterscheidet sich stark von B - Verglichen mit B ist A … - Im V ergleich dazu … - Im Gegensatz dazu … - Der Unterschied liegt darin,dass … - Der aehnlichkeit liegt darin,dass … - Waehrend …,… 5 分析原因与结果 - A ist die Ursache von B - A verursacht B - A fuehrt zu B - A bewirkt B - A hat B zur Folge - B ist auf A zurueckzufuehren - B ist die Folge von A - Der Grund liegt darin,dass… - Die Ursache dafuer liegt darin,dass…
2 The first point to note is the huge increase in the number of 需要注意的第一点就是…的急剧增长 3 The statistics show that 这些数据表明 4 占百分之几Form/comprise/make up/constitute/ account for ….percen t 5 This cure graph describes the trend of 该曲线图描述了…的趋势 6 The statistics lead us to the conclusion that 由这些数据,我们可以做出如下结论 7 As can be seen from the line graph, 由线状图我们可以看出 8 增加:Increase / raise / rise / go up/ soar/ ascend/ mount/ climb 9 减少:Decrease / grow down / drop / fall/ reduce/ descend/ shrink to/decline 10 稳定:Remain stable / stabilize / level off/ remain unchanged 11 It can be seen from the table that 由表格我们可以看出 12 The table shows the changes in the number of… over the period from…to…该表格展示了从…到…数据的变化 13 The table provides some data of 该表格提供了有关…的数据 14 As can be seen clearly from the table, 从表格中我们可以清楚地看出, 15 As can be seen from the table, great changes have taken place in... 从表格中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化 16 This table illustrates the changing proportion of A and B from...to... 该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系 17 急剧地sharply, steeply, dramatically, drastically, suddenly 18 显著地,considerably, significantly, noticeably, remarkably, rapidly 19 稳步地, 逐渐地steadily, moderately, gradually, smoothly 20 轻微地, 缓慢地slightly, slowly, mildly, moderately 21 The following diagram shows the structure of...... 以下的图展示了...的结构 22 The picture illustrates...... 该图展示了... 23 It mainly consists of following steps. 它主要包括以下步骤 24 The whole procedure can be divided into...stages. 整个的过程可以分为...步 25 The first step is to 第一步是...
xx英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总 作文万能模板 一、阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述. 1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.2.分析并举例使其更充实.二、解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1.问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)Confronted with A,we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,---------------(解决方法一)。For another -------------(解决方法二)。Finally,--------------(解决方法三)。Personally,I believe that -------------(我的解决方法)。Consequently,I'm confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(带来的好处)。 三、说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1.说明事物现状2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3.你对现状
(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一)。Besides -------------------(A的优点之二)。 1 / 13 But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点). 四、议论文的框架 (1)不同观点列举型(选择型) There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:in the first place,___原因一_______.Furthermore,in the second place,___原因二_____. So it
英语图表常用句型词组. 英语图表作文写作常识50例 一、图表作文写作常识 1、图形种类及概述法: 泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图:pie chart 直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram 趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram 表格图:table
流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram 程序图:processing/procedures diagram 2、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that) According to the table/chart diagram/graph As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,figures/statistics shows (that)…… It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) …… table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates
图表作文常用句型 ●表示“说明”的常用句式 在说明图表的时候,要使用下列表示“说明”的常用句式,它们可以帮助读者弄清楚所引信息的出处,有效地将你要说的话带出来。 1.As we can see from the chart/graph / table/diagram,…从图表中可以看出…… 2.The chart/graph / table/diagram shows/displays that,…如图所示…… 3.As can be shown in/According to the chart/graph / table/diagram,…如图所示……4.The figures/statistics in the chart reflect/show/reveal that… 图表中的数据表明…… 5.The chart/graph/table/diagram illustrates/describes…图表描述了…… 6.It is clear/apparent from the chart/graph / table/diagram that… 从图表我们可以清楚地看到…… ●表示“数据”的常用句式 1.…had the largest percentage/proportion of… ……在……方面具有很大的百分比。2.…account (s) for/take (s) up 10%.……占有10%。 3.Compared with A, B has a higher percentage. 与A相比,B有更高的比例。 4.On the top of the list is…, which accounts for 60%.占比重最高的是……,占60%。 5.At the b ottom is…, which takes up 20%.占最低比重的是……,占20%。 6.A is second to B. A仅次于B。 7.A is ranked/rated first, followed by B at 30%and C at 25%. A占最高比重,紧随其后的是占30%的B和占25%的C。 ●表示“数据变化”的常用句式 在描述图表的过程中,考生有必要对图表的数据进行描述,因此,掌握相应地表示变化的句式也是相当重要的。 a.表示增加、减少和波动的常用结构 1.The number of (private cars) increased/rose suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially /considerably/sharply/steeply from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。 2.There was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/considerable/sharp/steep increase/rise in the number of (pr ivate cars) from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。 3.There was a boom in the number of (private cars) from…to… 从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。 4.The number of (private cars) climbed/jumped/rose suddenly/went sharply up/soared to…in…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量猛增到……(辆)。 5.There was an evident/apparent/obvious increase in…from…to….从……到……期间,在……方面有明显的增长。 6.The number of (private cars) increased/rose steadily/gradually from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。 7.There was a steady/gradual increase/rise in the number of (private cars) from…to… 从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。 8.There was a slight/slow increase/rise in the number of (private cars) from…to…从……到……期间,’ (私家车)的数量有了稍微/缓慢的增长。 9.The number of (private cars)increased/rose slightly/slowly from…to… 从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稍微/缓慢的增长。 10.The number of (private cars) decreased/fell/dropped suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/
英语常用句型结构大全英语五种基本句型结构 一年一度的高考即将到来,作为三大主科之一的英语,在考试中所 作占的分数比例很大,但是英语也是许多考生的薄弱科目。那幺想学好英语 的得到高分最起码要掌握英语最基本的常用句型语法等,下面小编就给大家 分享一下英语五种基本句型结构,希望大家学业有成,工作顺利 ?英语中的五种基本句型结构一、句型1:Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语)这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,所谓不及物动词,就是这种动词后不可以 直接接宾语。常见的动词如:work, sing, swim, fish, ?jump, arrive, come, die, disappear, cry, happen等。如:1) Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。3)Spring is coming.4) We have lived in the city for ten years.二、句型2:Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。其系动词一般可分为下列两类:(1)表示状态。这 样的词有:be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。如:1) This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。2) He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急。(2)表示变化。这类系动词有:become, turn, get, grow, go等。如:1) Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。2) The tree has grown much taller than before.这棵树比以前长得高多了。 三、句型3:Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语)这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词, 所谓及物动词,就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语,其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。例:1) He took his bag and left.(名词) 他拿着书包离开了。2) Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties.
图表表达句型(1) 1. At a slower rate... 以较低的速度…… 2. It reflects the great differences that exist between...在……之间反应了巨大的差异 3. These figures were overwhelmingly greater than the corresponding figure of... 这些数据远远大于XXX的相关数据 4. It can be seen from the chart that significantly...-er (比较级)...than... 由图可以看出,XXX明显更…… 5. In all locations, A outnumbered B... 在所有方面,A都比B…… 6. These two pie charts (饼状图) show the differences between two groups of... 这两个饼状图显示了两组XXX之间的不同之处 7. The first point to note is the huge increase (in the number of)... 首先要注意的就是(数据方面的)巨幅增加 8. A is more than... times (bigger) than B . ?A比B多(大)XXX倍。 9. The biggest loss was to A, which decreased from... to... of the whole. 损失最大的是A,整体上,它从XXX降至XXX 10. The biggest gains (in graduate numbers) were made by A which, as a group, have increased by over...A获得了最大的效益,整体上,它增长了… 11. To sum up, ... 总之,…… 12. This bar chart displays the numbers of... 该柱状图显示了XXX的数据 13. The chart reflects several trends. 该图显示了如下几种趋势…… 14. But... we see a different trend emerging. 但是……我们发现了另一种趋势慢慢浮现 15. When we compare..., we see... 当比较……我们会发现…… 16. This suggests increased educational opportunities for women in higher education. 这一点表明女性接受高等教育的机会得到增加。 17. According to the graph, ... 根据曲线图…… 18. The proportion of... 所占比例……