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21. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's people ____in cities rather than in rural areas.

A. are living

B. will be living

C. have lived

D. will have lived 将来完成时will have done

22. All flights ____because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but stay at the airport.

A. had been cancelled 过去完成时

B. were cancelled

C. having been cancelled

D. have been cancelled

23. The problem is believed ____at the meeting two days ago.

A. to have discussed

B. to have been discussed 过去将来完成时

C. being discussed

D. having been discussed

24. It was so hot that they ____the electric fan ____all through the night.

A. had; running(have sth done/doing 让某事做/被做但run没有被动)

B. had; run

C. had; ran

D. had; to run

25. Some of the committee members suggested ____ a party for the visitor, but the Chairman didn't approve. suggest doing

A. to arrange

B. arrange

C. arranging

D. to be arranging

26. - Do you regret paying five hundred dollars just for the oil painting?

- No. I would gladly have paid ____for it.

A. twice as much

B. twice so much

C. as much twice

D. so much twice

27. ____me most was that the young man who had lost both arms in an accident could play the piano beautifully with his feet.

A. That amazed

B. It amazed

C. Which amazed

D. What amazed固定句型,比如what matters was that…

28. The team leader promised to attend the meeting ____he arrived at the office.

A. for the time being

B. the moment=just when, 一…就…

C. as much as

D. the day

29. Bob ____hard, otherwise he ____this exam.

A. must have worked.... would fail

B. mustn't have worked... wouldn't fail

C. can't work …wou ldn't have failed

D. can't have worked...wouldn't have failed

can't have worked 对过去的否定猜测一定没有努力学习

wouldn't have failed 过去将来完成时would have done

30. Scarcely ____asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.

A. had she fallen

B. she had fallen

C. did she fall

D. she fell

Scarcely… when: when引导一般过去时从句，Scarcely引导的主句使用过去完成时,并且倒装。相类似的还有“hardly…when…”/ no sooner… than…

31. ____man realized that the brain controlled our thinking.

A. It was not until the 18th century that---not until…的强调句型

B. It was the 18th century since

C. Not until the 18th century did

D. It was until the 18th century which

32. The president of the college, together with the deans, ____planning a conference for setting a series of regulations.

A. were

B. are

C. is

D. be

找准主语：The president of the college 主语together with the deans 伴随状语

33. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ____the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.

A. in that 因为

B. in which

C. in order that

D. in the way

34. My grandfather has a pair of ____.（看答案记住顺序）

A. Spanish leather black boots

B. black Spanish leather hoots

C. Spanish black leather boots

D. leather Spanish black boots

35. I don't think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time, ____?

A. do I

B. can you

C. can't you D won't you

助动词由从句决定，肯定否定由句意决定

36. There were ____accidents on the road this year than last year, but this doesn't mean there is ____need for careful driving.

A. less; less

B. fewer; little

C. less; fewer

D. fewer; fewer Few/little：few修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数

37. Needless to say, the second list of words ____more easily than the first one.

A. can remember

B. can be remembered

C. will remember

D. be remembered

38. When I went out jogging early this morning, I found the ground wet. It ____last night.

A. might have rained

B. may have rained

C. can have rained

D. must have rained比较肯定的猜测，此处must不是必须，只是助动词

39. The reason why I came back is ____she would have been very angry if I hadn't.

A. that

B. because

C. for

D. that because

40. Don't come tomorrow. I'd rather you ____next weekend.

A. will come

B. came

C. to come

D. had come would rather sb did sth 虚拟语气

41. How can a crowd ____while a woman is being attacked and robbed?

A. stand for

B. stand up to

C. stand by 旁观

D. stand up

42. Although the financial crisis spread all over the southeastern Asian countries, the market in China remained ____as usual.

A. fixed

B. fresh

C. firm

D. steady

43. She ____his anger though he did not say a word to her.

A. understood

B. heard

C. sensed

D. learned

44. The government has ____the prices of medicines for the benefit of the people.

A. brought down

B. went down

C. closed down 关

D. reduced down 减少

45. In some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics ____or may give you a choice of topics to write about.

A. in advance提前

B. ahead of 在…前面

C. above all 总之

D. just right

46. ____there is little we can do to change the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.

A. Where

B. Lest 以免

C. Although

D. Unless

47. The Browns have not ____yet and I doubt whether they will come.

A. turned in

B. turned out

C. turned up 出现

D. turned to

48. She will have to look for somewhere else to work, for she can't ____such loud noise any longer.

A. come up with 想出（主意…）

B. catch up with赶上

C. keep up with

D. put up with 忍受=stand

49. It is reported that many automobile accidents ____careless driving.

A. attributed to 归功于

B. resulted from由…导致

C. contributed to 导致，促成

D. raised from

50. I am ____grateful for the kindness you have shown my son.

A. excessively

B. frequently

C. certainly

D. happily

51. The old man expects that his son will ____the company when he retires.

A. take to

B. take out

C. take off

D. take over接管

52. The police asked for the ____of the public in tracing the missing boy.

A. cooperation

B. combination

C. possibility

D. capacity

53. In computer programming, this model is ____to any of the others we have ever had.

A. more superior

B. the more superior

C. the most superior

D. superior

Be Superior to 本身就是比较级形式不能和more 一起用

54. ____the large amount of time devoted to English listening every day, most college students feel it hard to understand English news broadcasting.

A. However

B. If

C. Despite尽管

D. Even

55. I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ____arguing with him.

A. by

B. with

C. for

D. in

there is no point in doing sth做某事没有意义In 是介词后面加动名词形式

56. No one knew the man's marital status until he ____it in the course of a conversation.

A. displayed

B. revealed

C. exhibited

D. exposed

Expose 一般用expose to +situation/环境

57. We will take a tour around Hangzhou next year ____we have enough money.

A. lest

B. until

C. unless

D. provided表假设

58. ____the traffic jam, they would have arrived earlier.

A. Except for 除…之外

B. But for 要不是

C. Apart from除…之外

D. Instead of

59. I'll be very glad that you agree to ____the pearl robbery in the shopping mall.

A. look up

B. look for

C. look over

D. l ook into调查

60. The mysterious guest on the show is ____the president of our university.

A. no more than 只不过，仅仅not more than 不多于

B. none other than

C. not other than

D. nobody than

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