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英语四六级复习资料

作文万能句

一、基础（适合于中等生）

第一段：陈述现状段

1．There is a heated discussion whether…

2.Does anyone hold the same attitude towards this issue ？Definitely not，

actually，opinions vary from person to person.

第二段：正反论证段

3．Some maintain that ( 正方观点)，firstly，（理由之一）

4.Secondly, (理由之二)

5.However，quite a few people hold the opposite opinion that （反方观点），

for one thing，（理由之一）

6.For another，（理由之二）

第三段：个人观点段

7.To my way of thinking，（个人观点）. In the first place，（理由之一）

8.Additionally，（理由之二）

9.Given all the factors I have outlined，I strongly commit to the notion that ( 重申个人观点)

补充：对立观点作文，观点陈述应该如何不落俗套地表述：

（1）某物是有好处的：something is beneficial to sth.

（2）某物是有坏处测：something is detrimental to sth.

（3）某物优点>缺点：The merits of sth. far outweigh its demerits.

（4）A优点>B优点：The merits of A are much greater than those of B.

二、问题解决作文{3段9句话，2011年12月考}

第一段：陈述现状

1.The past several years have witnessed a not uncommon phenomenon that ( 社会现象).

2.Taking a look around，one can find examples with ease：（举实例映证社会现象）

第二段：分析问题（原因危害）

3.Ample reasons can account for this phenomenon，and the followings might be the most critical

ones: firstly，（原因之一）

4.Secondly，（原因之二）

5.The problem mentioned above will bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning

a blind eye and deaf ear to it. On the one hand, (危害之一)

6.On the other hand，（危害之二）

第三段: 解决问题

7. Effective measures should be adopted before things get worse. First and foremost，（措施一）.

8.Moreover，（措施二）

9.Only with these measures taken can we （美好愿景）

（1）扬善去恶：What we should do is to encourage the merits and diminish the demerits to the

least extent.

（2）加强教育：A public education campaign should be launched to make people have a good

knowledge of…（很好地理解）

（3）政府出台：It is essential that the authorities should work out and implement relevant laws and regulations to put an end to this trend.

（4）呼吁政府：We should appeal to the government to work out rigid laws to punish various

illegal conducts that are potentially detrimental to the environment.

（5）大家联合起来：It is high time that parents，educators，and the authorities make combined

efforts to put an end to this situation.

（6）个人意识：The public should enhance their consciousness of the significance of …

（7）采取行动：We must press forward on deeper research，but research alone is inadequate,

actually，any one of us has good reason to take actions to…

※※※补充2：美好愿景做结尾

（1）From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that^

※※（2）只有采取措施，我们才能：Only with these measures adopted can we …

我坚信生活美好：It is deeply-rooted in my mind that a happy and bright future is awaiting us if we make every effort to …

※(3) 和谐社会人人追求：It is deeply-rooted in my mind that the world will be a more harmonious place for us to live in.

二、高级（适合于中上等生）

(一)正反观点及辩证看法类

1.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, alone with the advance of the society and the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention,one of which is that……

人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，随着科技发展和经济快速增长、经济全球化、都

市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题，其中之一便是……

2.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....

最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。

3....... plays such an important role that it un de nia bly（无可厚非的）becomes

a wide-spread concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"

_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择?"

4.As society develops, There are a wide-spread concern over……

随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............

5.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse(咒骂[k?；s], however, people take different attitudes.

然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。

6.As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. As an an old saying goes every coin has two sides ', it goes without saying that（毋庸置疑）people from different backgrounds may have divergent(相异的) attitudes towards it.

关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。正如谚语所说……因此毋庸置疑，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。

7.In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.

在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。

8.More and more people become appreciating the convenience of mobile phone.

更多人对……的方便而受到吸引

9.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting

求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。

10.Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)

有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。

11.People who advocate that ...,also have their sound reasons (grounds)

坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。

12.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined(倾向于[in`kl?ind]) to be on the side of the latter view.

在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。

13.If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...

如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____________。

14.when asked about this phenomenon , people’s opinions vary greatly.

人们对现象褒贬不一

15.We should adopt a more reasonable attitude towards the pursuit(追求) of fashion.

16.It is widely believed……Is vitally important.

17.……means much more than……It means ……

18.……and some would never ……

19. We should take well advantage of the ……and reduce the disadvantage of

it to the minimum.

20. ……is always irritating when it unexpectedly ……in ……when many students are concentrating on study.

21.……for……rests in part on the^(因为……在一定程度上取决于……)

22. It won’t take long for……to replace……for the former have some undeniable(无可厚非的) advantages over the latter.(新技术取代传统)

23.For those who applaud this trend, university ranking has a positive influence on boosting the development of higher education. It encourage universities to pursue academic achievements and upgrade the campus conditions along the way.

※※22. Over which controversy among the public has arisen. (arise over 提出)

(二)介绍类

1.……was set up two years ago.

2.The club organizes various activities regularly catering for the needs of……and is well know among ……

3.We have ……every weekend and you can practice your ……with……

4.In addition,……are invited to give lectures on occasion(不时地)

5.A lot of benefits are responsible for(作为……的理由)your joining us,……hence(因此无逗号)……

6.Besides you can……with more ease.

7.……was successfully held in Beijing, China, 2008,which attracted the whole world`s attention more than ever before.

8. China won 51 gold medals , accounting for almost 17% of the total 302.

9.I`m deeply moved and inspired by the……spirit.

10.Life is a journey full of competitions and challenge , ……will definitely drive me along the way.

11.proceed with 开始

12.They write blogs to record their everyday life, to describe their emotions and feelings and to make new friend from all over of the world.

13.They say blogs are like traditional diaries ,so blogs not only provide an outlet for the students’ emotions, but also provide a channel of communication for the young.

(三)计划、展望类

1．Before I realize it, my second semester(学期[si`mest ])at college has elapse(流逝[I`l?ps]) and a new one is drawing near, which means I have to make another set of plans.

2．I might be faced with obstacles when(+doing)……for lack of experience,but I`m sure God helps those who help themselves.

(四)现象类

A、环境、行为、某种新东西的利弊

1．The overuse of plastic bags is always a major problems in China.

2．Convenient as they are for customers, they have become a threat to the environment and a cause for severe(严重的[si`vi?]) waste of resources.

B、追名逐利的社会中不好的现象

1．An increasing number of reporters make up false stories about……

2．So as to make themselves more popular or to win some prizes.

3．Satisfying readers` taste and curiosity(好奇心[kju?ri`Dsiti])

4．Some of them even cut down the expending for books and meals to satisfy their desire for fashionable dress.

5．Some of them even fail to focus on their study,

6．※※Besides , it is a costly hobby to follow the tide, which will impose(使…强迫接受) financial stress on their parents.

7．※※The reasons are simple but thought-provoking(令人深思的)

8．And it can still be noticed that parents go to great lengt(努力) to seek advice form the old, the wise or the educated for a good name for their child. (讲述仍可见某种现象).

9. They argue that a name is nothing but a symbol and is not crucial to one’s fate(命运).As to what one’s future would be, it depends on many other factors such as efforts, opportunities, etc.(讲述A对B并不重要，B是由……来决定的，或反驳一个因素对一件事的决定和相关作用)

10. An employee with a unique name can be easily remembered by his or her superiors(上司，更好的)，just as a product with a name of good association is more likely to be accepted by customers. (……之如……，正如……之如……一样)

11.A well-chosen name can be helpful in some cases.

C 当今社会的某种变化

1．※※However, in recent years, the 4-hour show is losing its appeal, especially to youngsters. 讲述一件事情失去了它的影响力

2．However, some other people are faithful audience of it, they argue that……讲述一件事情失去了它的影响力的时候，仍有人依旧热衷。

D、某种尝试或追求是否应该

1. give advice to students who are going to work.

2. without those sense, they may encounter embarrassing situation during job hunting and thus lose great opportunities.

3. more confident about their behaviors and thus have a better relationship with other people, and the comprehensive(综合的，详尽的) qualities get improved eventually.

4. Moreover, success or failure have little impact on college students. The most important thing is to form a correct way of life and learn something during the process, the comprehensive qualities will get improved as well.

5. put their theoretical business knowledge into practice.

6. college students have less experience so that if they fail in business, they may endure a heavy burden and lots of pressure from all aspects.

7. go to great lengths. 努力

8. Both of which are absolutely essential for……

9. enhance 提高

10. for……do play a vital role when people looking for a decent job.

11. With the admission expansion of colleges, a great many graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market. So it is certificates(证书) that can make them more competitive.

12. They spare no effort to get the certificates for the sole purpose of proving that they are qualified in a certain field.

四六级考前必须重温的96个基础过关词汇1accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速

【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth

加速经济增长

【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a。加速的

2account n. 账户、考虑

【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内

3accustome vt。使习惯

【考】be accustomed to

4adapt vi. 适应

【考】adapt to…适应

5adjust vi。适应

【考】adjust to.。.适应…

6advocate vt. 宣扬

7affluent a。富裕的

【派】affluence n。富裕

8annoy vt。使烦恼，使恼怒

【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的；

annoyance n. 烦恼；

annoyed a。颇为生气的

9ascribe vt。把…归咎于

【考】ascribe..to 归因于

10assess vt。评估

【派】assessment n. 评估

11assign vt。指派，选派；分配，布置(作业) 【派】assignment 作业

12assume vt。假象、假定

13attain vt。获得

【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想

14attribute vt. 把…归因于

【考】attribute sth.? to 把.。.归咎于

15attribute vt。归咎于

【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …

16automatically ad. 自动地

17boost vt。提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长

【派】booster n。支持者，推动器

18brilliant a。光辉的、辉煌的

【派】brilliance n。

19collaborate vi。合作

【考】collaborate with. sb。

20comprehensive a. 综合的

【考】综合性大学

21conscious a. 有意识的

【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识

22conserve vt。保存、节省

【考】conserve energy 保护能源

23considerate a. 考虑周到的

24contribute vt。贡献

【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献

25convenient a。方便的n.convenience 方便

26convey vt。传达

27cooperate vt。合作

【考】cooperative a。合作的

28coordinate vt。合作

29cultivate vt。培养

30derive vt. 出自、源于

【考】derive from …

31despair vi。绝望；n. 绝望

【考】despair of 绝望；sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同

【派】disapproval n. 不赞同

【考】express strong disapproval

33dismiss vt。撤销、免职

【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34distinguish vt。辨别

【派】distinguished a.? 突出的

35distribute vt。分配、分发

【考】distribution n。分配、分发

36dominate vt. 支配、统治

【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会

37embarrass vt。使窘迫，使尴尬；

【派】embarrassed a。(某人)尴尬的；embarrassment n. 沮丧

embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的

38employ vt. 雇佣；使用

【考】in the employ of 受雇于

【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n。雇员employment n. 雇佣，工作unemployment n. 失业39engage vt. 从事、订婚

【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…

40enhance vt。加强

41enroll vt。注册、使…入会

【派】enrollment

42evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散

43evaluate vt。评价、估计

【派】evaluation n。

44evaluate vt。评价、估计

45excessive a。过度的

46frustrate vt。使沮丧，使灰心

【派】frustration n. 挫折；frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47genetic a。遗传的

48guarantee vt. 保证

49identify vt。鉴别、验明

【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃

50immigrate vt. 移民

【派】immigrant n。移民immigration

51implement vt。实施

【派】implementation n。

52incline vi。倾向

【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事

53infeior a。下级的、下等的

【考】be inferior to 比…低级

54injure vt. 受伤

【派】injured a。受伤的；injury n. 受伤

55inquire vi. 询问

56instinct n。本能、直觉

【考】human instinct 人类本能

57integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化

【派】integral a。一体的；integration n。一体

【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化

58internship n。实习

59inverse a。倒转的、反转的

60justify vt。证明…是正当的

61launch vt. 发射、开展

【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动

62negative a。消极的

63notify vt。通知、告诉

【派】notification n。

64obligation n.? 责任、义务

【考】legal obligation? 法律责任

65obstacle n。障碍

66optimistic a. 乐观的

【考】be optimistic about sth。对…很乐观

67originate vt。由…产生

【考】originate from 由…产生

68overcome vt。战胜，克服

【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难

69phenomenon n。现象

70positive a。积极的

71potential a。潜在的

【考】potential customer 潜在客户

72preferable a. 更好的

73prevail vt。压倒、胜过

【派】prevailling a. 流行的

74priority n. 优先

【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…

75proceed vi。进行、着手

76prompt vt。刺激、推动

【考】prompt sb. to do sth。

77proportion n。比例

【派】proportional a。相应的、成比例的

78pursue vt. 追求

【派】pursuit n. 追求

【考】pursue one's dream

79qualify vt. (使)胜任，(使)具有资格

【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格

【派】qualification n。资格，条件；qualified a。有资格的

80recommend vt。推荐

81reference n。参考

82remind vt。提醒某人注意

【考】be reminded of sth。

83relevant a. 有关的，切题的

【考】be relevant to 与…有关

【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84restore vt. 恢复、修复

【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉

85restrain vt。遏制

【考】be restrained to do sth。

86resume n。简历

87reverse vt。颠倒、反转

88sacrifice vt。牺牲

89starvation n。饿死

90submit vt. 提交

【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人

91subsidy n。津贴、补助

【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴

92superior a。高级的、高等的

【考】be superior to 比…高级

93survive vt。幸免于…

【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免

94transmit vt. 传播

95tropical a。热带的

96undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…

【派】undertaking n。事业，任务

大学英语四六级考试口语考试样题

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