专升本真题-西华英语
专升本模拟题
Part I Listening comprehension (15%)
Section A
Direction: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a questing will be asked about what was said. Bothe the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1. A. He wants the others to follow him. B. He must study the animal he caught.
C. He is behind in his school work.
D. He will catch up with them
2. A. He refused to drive her B. He is glad to drive her
C. He forgot his driver’s license
D. He has a new car
3. A. On the grass B. In the pool C. At home D. On his bike
4. 5 years B. 100 years C. 90 years D. 105 years
5. A. The realization of expectations
B. The possibility of reaching the expectation
C. The ability to handle the boat
D. The stress from parents
6. A. Freshmen and their parents’ fears B. Parents problems
C. Parents’ dream
D. The start f college
7. A. He is seeking a political position B. He is interviewed on TV
C. He is watching TV
D. He is taking part in the election
8. A. She missed her friends
B. She thinks she is catching another cold
C. She likes tomato sauce on everything she eats.
D. She has a lot of work to make up
9. A. The modern art prints are too expensive.
B. He really appreciates the woman’s gift.
C. He hops the woman likes modern art.
D. People who enjoy modern art would like the prints
10. A. They didn’t sing as well as they should
B. They should have arrived earlier for the performance.
C. It is a pity that they didn’t try their best
D. It is unlucky that they didn’t win the first prize
Section B
Direction: In this section, you will hear tow short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Bothe the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, you must choice the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Question 11 and 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.
11. A. the climate varies a little all over the United States
B. The climate varies a lot in the United States
C. There is no variation in climate in the United States
D. The climate is very pleasant all the year round
12. A. It is cold in winter and hot in summer
B. It is warm in winter and comfortably cool in summer
C. It is warm in winter and unpleasantly hot in summer
D. It is neither cold nor hot all the year round
13. A. They grew them by themselves
B. They get them by ships
C. They get them by airplanes
D. They get them by trucks and trains
Question 14 and 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.
14. A. At a bus stop B. At a crossroads
C. At the side of the road
D. At the library
15. A. It was a foreign car B. The engine looked very bad
C. There were not proper tools
D. He did not know anything about the car at all.
Part II Vocabulary and Structure
Direction: There are number of incomplete sentences in the part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence. The marked the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line across the center. (10%, 20×0.5 point)
16. Ann never dreams of ___ for her to be sent abroad very soon.
A. there being a chance
B. there to be a chance
C. there be a chance
D. being a chance
17. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ___ the exit as quickly as possible.
A. made off
B. made for
C. made out
D. made up
18. It is time that he ___ his plan right away.
A. carries out
B. had carried out
C. would carry out
D. carried out
19. The child was ____ to open the refrigerator door.
A. barely tall enough
B. barely enough tall
C. tall barely enough
D. enough barely tall
20. He found a number of men already _____.
A. worked
B. work
C. to work
D. working
21. We must begin testing this instrument no matter ___ difficult it is.
A. however
B. how
C. whatever
D. what
22. The car was repaired but not quite to my ____.
A. joy
B. pleasure
C. attraction
D. satisfaction
23. I haven’t seen him _____.
A. since last week
B. last week
C. from last week
D. during last week
24. There has not been a great response to the sale, ____?
A. is there
B. does there
C. will there
D. has there
25. What you say is, in a _____, true but I should express it differently.
A. sense
B. meaning
C. concept
D. significance.
26. The security of the passengers is supposed to be seen ____ by the captain.
A. to
B. of
C. in
D. over
27. When ____ the power station will have nine 70,000 KW generators.
A. is completed
B. completed
C. being completed
D. having completed
28. The French pianist who had been praise very highly ___ to be a great disappointment.
A. turned up
B. turned in
C. turned down
D. turned out
29. Only under special circumstances ___ to take make-up tests.
A. are freshmen permitted
B. permitted are freshmen
C. freshmen are permitted
D. are permitted freshmen
30. Dick usually looks forward to ____ from her.
A. hear
B. be heard
C. hearing
D. have heard
31. ____, the twins, having identical brains, would have roughly the same intelligence.
A. To give equal opportunities
B. Being given equal opportunities
C. Given equal opportunities
D. Equal opportunities given
32. Such is the length of the bridge ___ the shape of the earth had to be taken into account by its designer.
A. so that
B. so
C. and so
D. that
33. _____that book a second time and you will probably have quite different interpretation of the events described in it.
A. Read
B. As you read
C. Reading
D. While reading
34. The relief agencies have promised to do all ___ lies in their power to bring food to the starving population.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. as
35. The speaker’s voice was so low she could hardly hear him, and ____.
A. neither could I
B. hardly could I
C. so could I
D. I could hardly, either
Part III Reading Comprehension
Direction: There are several passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and marked the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single lien through the center (40%, 20×2 points)
Question 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:
Cars of 2050 will travel the nation’s highways in never-before-dream-of safety, comfort and convenience. These cars will float along never touching the ground and therefore will have no need for wheels.
Annoying highway vibrations, caused by the rotations of the disc-and-tire-wheels, will be things of the past. The coming highway passenger cars will literally fly above the road, supported on columns of air compressed by turning-driven(涡轮驱动的) fans.
The car without wheels has been called a “flying car”, and, in a sense, that’s just what it is, however, it will not back out of the family garage, start down the street, and then suddenly go quickly upward heading for some distant point. On the contrary, to avoid problems in aerial navigation, the wheelless vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface. It will travel over fairly rough road and even over smooth water!
The inevitable problems of maritime(水上的) regulations, severe weather conditions, and running out of fuel in remote areas all will require new concepts of operation, servicing and vehicle regulation.
36. The author believes that cars of the future _____.
A. will be replaced by airplanes
B. will have wheels unlike those of today
C. will use columns of air instead of wheels
D. will use wheels without tires
37. Cars of the future will run ____.
A. without annoying noise
B. without fuel
C. much more smoothly
D. on a number of fans
38. The car without wheels has been called a “flying car” because ___.
A. it travels a few inches above the ground
B. it can fly as a plane does
C. it moves at a very high speed
D. it can travel over smooth water
39. Where is a wheelless car LEAST fit to travel?
A. Over soft land `
B. Over rough country road
C. Over highways
D. Over waterfalls
40. Wheelless cars will _____.
A. eliminate all traffic problems
B. create new traffic problems
C. eliminate parking problems
D. Both A and C
Question 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:
About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost I out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people go on diets. This means they eat less of certain foods, especially fats and sugars. Other people exercise with special equipment, take diet pills, or even have surgery. Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So why do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?
Many people in the United States worry about not looking young and attractive. For many people, looking good also means being thin. Other people worry about their health. Many doctors say being overweight is not healthy. But are Americans really fat?
Almost 30 million American weigh at least 20 percent more than their ideal weight. In fact, the United States is the most overweight country in the world. “The stored fat of adult Americans weighs 2.3 trillion pounds.” Says University of Massachusetts anthropologist(人类学家) George Armelagos. He says burning off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles.
Losing weight is hard work, but most people want to find a fast and easy way to take off fat. Bookstores sell lots of diet books. These books tell readers how to lose weight. Each year, dozens of new books like these are written. Each one promises to get rid of fat.
41. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way of losing weight?
A. To eat less fats and sugars
B. To take much exercise
C. To have surgery
D. To work hard
42. Many Americans are trying to lose weight because ____.
A. they want to look attractive
B. they want t keep fit
C. they are misled by doctors
D. both A and B
43. The figures given in the third paragraph suggest that ____.
A. Americans are dependent on cars
B. cars consumer a lot of energy
C. Americans need losing weight
D. excess of fat can be a source of energy
44. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ____.
A. diet books are not always effective
B. diet books are usually helpful
C. there are lots of ways of losing weight
D. bookstores are keeping their promises
45. It can be concluded form the passage that ____.
A. people think too much of their appearance
B. there is not a sure way of losing weight as yet
C. surgery is the fastest way of losing weight
D. going on diet is a safe way of losing weight
Question 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:
Modern mass-production methods lower the cost of making goods and this give us better values. At the same time, American ingenuity(独创性)and science are constantly at work, improving the quality of products. In this way, better quality products at good values are continually being brought to the people of all income groups.
As an example of how this works, when facial tissues (面巾纸) were first put on the market in 1924, they were made in limited quantities and sold at 65 cents per box of 200. People like these facial tissues immediately and began asking for them when they went into different stores. Because there was such a demand for the product, manufacturers began making tissues in larger and larger quantities. Because the manufacturers were making tissues in greater quantities, their production costs were lowered, so that the cost of tissues went down. IN the meanwhile, the quality of facial tissues was constantly improving, because more manufacturers went into business of making tissues, and each manufacturer strove to make his product better than his competitors’. Today, instead of costing 65 cents, a box of 200 tissues costs around one-third of that price, and they are both softer and stronger.
When people are free to compete---when they are free to make more things and make them better---everyone benefits.
46. In regard to the production of goods in greater quantities, the author states that ___.
A. the price of the goods should drop
B. the quality of the goods should improve
C. the price and quality should both rise
D. the quality should rise and the price should drop
47. When the demand for facial tissues increased _____.
A. the supply was quickly exhausted
B. its price went up
C. the manufacturers tried to improve its quality
D. more manufacturers went into the business of making tissues
48. Improved quality of facial tissues resulted from _____.
A. mass-production methods
B. popular demand for a better product
C. a decrease in production costs
D. competition among manufacturers
49. According to the passage we can see that lower prices and better quality occur ____.
A. as a result of the effect of one on the other
B. always at the same time
C. independently of each other
D. when the demand exceeds the supply
50. The author believe that in a nation where free enterprise(自由企业制) exists, manufacturers will produce ____.
A. as much as they like
B. better quality merchandise (商品)
C. more than they are able to sell
D. both A and B
Question 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:
For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations form Shakespeare’s writing that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably part of the common unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.
Shakespeare，more perhaps than any other writer，makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English；Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand！There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort （it is not，of course，recommended to beginners），even though some aspects of English usage，and the meaning of many words，have changed since Shakespeare’s day.
51. English people_____
A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist
B. never discuss about the world’s greatest poet or dramatist
C. are sure who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist
D. do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist
52. Every Englishman knows _____.
A. more or less about Shakespeare
B. Shakespeare, but only slightly
C. all Shakespeare’s writings
D. only the mane of the greatest English writer
53. Which of the following is true?
A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings
B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.
C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the word they use
D. All the words people use are taken from the writing of Shakespeare
54. What is Hamlet?
A. A play written by Shakespeare
B. A play recommended by Shakespeare
C. A play appreciated by Shakespeare
D. A play people have been complaining about
55. Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English?
A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s time
B. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language
C. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s time
D. None of the above
Part IV Cloze
Direction: There are a number of blanks in the following passage. For each blank there a re four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One that best fits into the passage. The mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (10%, 10×1 point)
Most dog owners are so sentimental about their pets that they spoil them by
Most dog owners are so sentimental about their pets that they spoil them by (56) them have their own way all the time．They make absurd（荒缪的）claims about their intelligence，and (57) to believe that dogs could do any harm．It is no use (58) them，either，that city life does not suit the breed they have chosen and it would be better if they (59) picked something smaller．There are other animal lovers，however，who argue that large dogs should be banned from cities for the (60) of their health．
Recently I read about a coach dog that was living near a big park，and the vet(兽医) that it was taken to（61）it was ill had a house not far off．One day，the dog woke up with a had leg. When its owner took it (62) a walk，it limped painfully beside him (63) the park but then pulled its owner across the road. The owner followed it along several streets until it (64) the vet’s house，where it held (65) its injured foot and waited patiently for attention．
56．A. asking B. seeing C. letting D．expecting
57．A. deny B. insist C. cease D．refuse
58．A. to say B. to tell C. saying D．telling
59．A. have B. had C. would have D．should have
60．A. help B. profit C. sake D．safety
61．A. when B. as C. while D. since
62. A. with B. for C. about D. on
63. A. as far as B. as much as C. as long as D. as well as
64. A. went B. got C. arrived D. reached
65. A. off B. down C. up D. against
Part V Sentence Translation
Direction: the following sentences are underlined in the reading passages. Translate them into Chinese and write down your answers on Answer Sheet. (10%, 4×2.5 points)
66. On the contrary, to avoid problems in serial navigation, the wheelless vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface.
67. Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So why do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?
68. Today, instead of costing 65 cents, a box of 200 tissues costs around one-third of that price, and they are both softer and stronger.
69. All of us use words, phrases and quotations form Shakespeare’s writing that have become part
of the common property of English-speaking people.
Part VI Essay Writing
Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of about 100 words according to the following topic. Your composition should be written on the Answer sheet. (15%). Saving the Earth
1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一。
2.垃圾污染环境，损害健康，不要读出扔垃圾。
3.废水流到江里，湖里和田地里，污染农作物，杀死大量的鱼。
4.保持环境干净和整洁，我们只有一个地球，应该保护她，是我们的家园更加美丽。
参考词汇：pollute, harm, throw, rubbish, pour, try one’s best, protect the environment
Key:16-20 ABDAD 21-25 BDADA 26-30 ABDAC 31-35 CDADA
36-40 CCADB 41-45 DDCAB 46-50 BDDAB 51-55 CACAB
56-60 CDDBC 61-65 ABADC
Writing:
Saving the Earth
How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world. There are many kinds of pollutions around us, such as air pollution, noise pollution, water pollution and light pollution. We can find that rubbish not only pollutes our environment but also harms people’s health. So we should not throw rubbish everywhere. Some factories pour waste water into the rivers and the lakes. The behavior of these factories will pollute the water, and sometimes it can kill the fish living in them.
We have only one earth. We must keep our environment clean and tidy. We must try our best to protect her, and make our home more beautiful.
(完整word版)历年陕西省专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)
2005年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题 注意事项： 1．本卷满分为150分。考试时间为150分钟。 2．本卷分试卷I和试卷II，均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。第I卷为客观题，考生必须把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上；第II卷为主观题，考生直接把答案写在试卷上。 3．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 试卷I I. Vocabulary and structure (40分) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. The professor needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in his absence. A. count in B. count up C. count on D. count out 2.I am not sure whether l can get any profit from the business, so I can't make a(n) decision about what to do next. A. exact B. denied C. sure D. definite 3. Because of the cold weather, they through the night in the camp. A. kept the burning fire B. kept the fire burning C. kept the fire burnt D. kept burning the fire 4. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are in stores. A. ready B. available C. probable D. approachable 5. Many people are reported in the natural disaster. A. being killed B. to be killed C. to have killed D. to have been killed 6. If the whole surgery beforehand carefully, there would have been a better result. A. was planned B. has been planned C. had been planned D. were planned 7. Jane has said little so far, responding only briefly when A. spoken B. speaking to C. speaking D. spoken to 8. to finish quickly. A. Not every worker want B. No every workers want C. Not every worker wants D. No every workers wants
专升本英语真题及答案解析11
2019年安徽省普通高校专升本招生考试试题 英语 注意事项： 1.试卷共8页，请用黑色签字笔答题，答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 2.答题前请将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写完整。 PartI Vocabulary and Structure(1point each;30point in all) Directions:There are30incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and then write the write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet. 1.—Hello,____Kate？ —Yes,speaking. A.is this B.is that C.are you D.is it 2.By the time I got home,my mother____to bed. A.went B.was getting C.had gone D.has gone 3____everything____，it was not a bad holiday. A.brining--into effects B.learning--by heart C.petting--into practice D.taking--into account 4.When waiting at a bus stop for a long time,most people often look____and asleep. A.bored B.surprised C.excited D.amused 5.____the effective method,I answered all the questions correctly. A.Thanks to B.In case of C.As well as D.Apart from 6.If you are like most people,your intelligence____from season to season. A.turns B.change C.varies D.ranges 7.No cream hot me,thanks.I am____a diet. A.in B.on C.from D.off 8.____really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him. A.What B.This C.Whichever D.It 9.Mary loves Jazz,and she has played____for years. A.piano B.a piano C.one piano D.the piano 10.Ted made up has mind soon and accepted the invitation____. A.without hesitation B.without doubt C.without understanding D.without exception 11.It is good manners____help to others when they are in need. A.to obtain B.obtaining C.to offer D.offering 12.____you've grown your favorite flowers,the following job is to take care.
(完整版)陕西省专升本考试英语真题(2009)
2009年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题 注意事项： 1．本卷满分为150分。考试时间为150分钟。 2．本卷分试卷I和试卷II，均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。第I卷为客观题，考生必须把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上；第II卷为主观题，考生直接把答案写在试卷上。 3．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 试卷I I. V ocabulary and structure (40%) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. _________a solution to the problem of water shortage, we have to put all our efforts together. A. To work out B. Working out C. Work out D. Being worked out 2. Smith regretted _________ to the meeting yesterday. A. not going B. Working out C. not to going D. not to be going 3. A professor, along with some students, _________ now working in the new laboratory. A. is B. were C. are D. was 4. Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred ________me that I had forgotten my keys. A. on B. in C. at D. to 5. Do you have any idea why he _________? A. is looked sad B. is looking sad C. looks sadly D. looks sad 6. My children are looking forward to ________a trip to Beijing next month. A. make B. making C. be making D. have made 7. Numerous studied have shown that ________the teacher’s expectation, the greater the achievement of the student. A. the higher B. the highest C. as high D. the high 8. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have _______one this month. A. other B. more C. the other D. another 9. Why not _______to professor Smith for advice? He is an expert in this field. A. go B. your going C. to go D. you go 10. Only after the students have mastered the rules of pronunciation________. A. can they memorize words more easily B. when can they memorize words more easily C. then they can memorize words more easily D when they can memorize words more easily 11._______formal occasions, you should tale about some world issues or social problems, not
专升本英语试题及答案
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