山东省莘县实验高中2011届高三上学期第一次阶段性测试试题(英语)

山东省莘县实验高中2011届高三上学期第一次阶段性测试

英语试题

说明：试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一编遍。

1．What size does the woman want?

A．size 8 B．size 10 C．size 12．

2．Where does the conversation take place?

A．in a post office B．in a hotel C．in a bank

3．Why is the man going to New York?

A．to live there B．to visit a friend C．to have a vacation

4．What are they going to do?

A．play tennis B．go swimming C．do some cleaning

5．What is the man doing?

making an announcement B．making an appointment C．making an invitation

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Who is this announcement for?[来源:Zxxk．Com]

A．people on a train B．people on a plane C．people in a restaurant．

7．What time of the day is it?

A．morning B．noon C．evening

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8．Where are the speakers?

A．at a lost and found B．at a bus stop C．in a shop

9．Which of the following is the woman’s coat?

听第８段材料，回答10 至11题。

10．What are the speakers doing?

A．watching a movie B．having dinner C．making soup

11．What makes the man unhappy?

A．the woman doesn’t work very well．

B．the woman seldom talks to him at dinner．

C．the women watches too many commercials．

听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。

12．What does the man dislike about his job?

A．working in a hotel．

B．Working in summer．

C．traveling all the time

13．Why doesn’t he want to take the news job?

A．he doesn’t get a good pay．

B．he dislikes working in a seaside town．

C．he hates playing the same piece again and again．

14．What does the woman think of the job the man was offered?

A．boring B．well-paid C．tough

听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．What are they discussing?

A．what to have for lunch?

B．where to go for lunch?

C．when to have lunch?

16．What can we learn about the man?

A．he usually doesn’t eat fast food．

B．he often eats in a restaurant near his home．

C．he can’t afford an expensive lunch that day．

17．Where are they probably going right after his conversation?

A．a supermarket B．a fast-food place．C．a French restaurant．

听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Why didn’t the woman go to the man’s birthday party?

A．she forgot all about it．

B．she didn’t like the man．

C．she didn’t know about it．

19．Who is the woman?

A．the man’s friend B．the man’s mother．C．the man’ sectary．

20．What does the woman want to do for the man’s birthday?

A．buy him a nice present．

B．have lunch with him．

C．send him an email．

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．-----Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?

-----_____．

A．It’s your opinion．B．I don’t mind．

C．It’s all up to you．D．That’s your decision．

22．______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of English is poor．

A．Other things being equal B．Other things be equal

C．To be equal to other things D．Other things to be equal [来源:学科网ZXXK]

23．The flight attendant welcomed us ___ the plane．

A．abroad B．．aboard C．board D．broad

24．-----My brother failed in business．

-----_____．

A．I am certain he’ll make it．B．That’s really tough．

C．Everything is going well with me．D．Actually, there is no choice anyway．

25．As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ________and see him．

A．you will come B．will you come

C．you come D．do you come

26．As an athlete, nothing comes _____Jim and his morning exercise．

A．out B．between C．with D．among

27．He glanced over at her, ____that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together．A．noting B．noted C．to note D．having noted

28．She decided to resign from the party rather than ____herself to the new rules．

A．reduce B．add C．fail D．submit

29．If the present unemployment _____continue, the society would face a more difficult situation．A．would B．should C．might D．could

30．-----Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate．

-----Oh! I thought they ____ without me．

A．went B．are going C．have gone D．had gone

31．-----I heard that many westerners prefer vegetables to meat．

-----It is true．Americans eat ___ vegetables each person today as they did 20 years ago．

A．more than twice B．as twice as many

C．twice as many D．that twice as many

32．Mrs．Green took up the story at the point ____the thief had just made off with the jewels．A．where B．which C．as D．when

33．___ I feel pity on hurricane victims in Southeast Asia, I can’t really do very much to help them but contribute my pocket money．

A．As long as B．When C．While D．Even

34．-----I don’t know what I _____ without the suitcase you lent me．

-----Glad to have been of some help to you．

A．would have done B．would do

C．should have done D．should do

35．The murderer was brought in, with his hands ___behind his back．

A．being tied B．having tied C．tied D．to be tied

第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

The Hand

Thanksgiving Day was near．The first grade teacher gave her class a fun assignment to draw a picture of ___36____ for which they were thankful．

Most of the class might be _37___ economically disadvantaged, but still many would __38___ the holidays with turkeys and other traditional goodies of the season．These, the teacher thought, would be the ___39___ of most of her students’ art．And they were．

But Douglas made a（n）__40___ kind of picture．Douglas was a different kind of boy．He was the teacher’s true child of misery,__41_____ and unhappy．As other children played at recess, Douglas was likely to stand close by her side．One could only guess the pain Douglas felt ___42___those sad eyes．

Yes, his picture was different．When__43____ to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he

drew a____44____．Nothing else．Just a empty hand．

His abstract image captured the _45_____ of his classmates, Whose hand could it be ? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers__46_____ turkeys．Another suggested a police officer, because the police protect and __47____ people．And so the discussion went ------ until the teacher ___48__ forgot the young artist himself．

__49____ the children had gone on to other assignments, she_50_____ at Douglas’ desk, bent down, and asked him whose hand it was．The little boy looked away and murmured, “It’s yours, teacher．”

She recalled the __51___ she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there, as she had other student．How _52_____ had she said, “Take your hand, Douglas, we’ll go outside．” Or, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil．” Or, “Let’s do this together．” Douglas was most ____53__ for his teacher’s hand．Brushing aside a tear, she went on with her work．

In fact, people __54___ not always say “thanks”．But they will remember the hand that ____55___ ．36．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything

37．A．suggested B．affected C．encouraged D．considered

38．A．celebrate B．share C．like D．avoid

39．A．purposes B．subjects C．motivations D．examples

40．A．good B．encouraging C．different D．exciting

41．A．merry B．naughty C．weak D．lively

42．A．behind B．beside C．before D．around

43．A．ordered B．asked C．forced D．persuaded

44．A．gift B．person C．hand D．wonder

45．A．thought B．description C．respect D．imagination

46．A．raise B．need C．buy D．sell

47．A．look at B．care for C．take away D．drive off

48．A．always B．almost C．usually D．therefore

49．A．Before B．Now that C．Since D．When

50．A．stared B．aimed C．paused D．glanced

51．A．chances B．forms C．ways D．times

52．A．seldom B．often C．soon D．much

53．A．thankful B．calm C．pleased D．comfortable

54．A．could B．must C．should D．might

55．A．move on B．stick above C．reaches out D．help out

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

Blogs are being used more and more by teachers．Many Internet services now offer free and easy ways to create personal Web pages．

Through comments on blogs, or Web logs, teachers can share their classroom experiences．They can exchange ideas and discuss successes and failures．They can debate educational policies．Or they can just sympathize with each other．

A teacher in the American state of North Carolina recently wrote on her blog: “Apparently the teachers at my school use too much paper．So my principal yelled at everyone at the last staff meeting for, like, ten minutes．Now, I’ve just been told, we are not getting anymore paper for the rest of the year．”

This unidentified blogger is now in her third year of teaching, but still calls her site

firstyearteacher．blogspot．com．[来源:Z§xx§k．Com]

A blogger who calls himself Minister Lawrence works as a substitute teacher．In April he wrote about a disputed plan to split the Omaha, Nebraska, public schools into separate systems for black, Latino and whit e students．Supporters say minority parents do not have enough power over their children’s education．But Minister Lawrence wrote at teachersparadise．blogspot．com: “I’m afraid that what this says’ to a lot of people is that blacks, whites and Hispanics are not equal, and “reinforces” racist beliefs among people．”

Educators did not become involved with blogging right away．Many were concerned with privacy issues and security．But now, thousands of teacher blogs can be found on the Internet．Many teachers do not identify themselves, and they change the names of students and co-workers．

56．What are teachers not doing through blogs?

A．They discuss educational problem．

B．They send money to the poor students．

C．They share teaching ideas．

D．They comfort each other．

57．What is the main idea for the passage?

A．More and more teachers are using blogs．

B．It is exciting to use blogs．

C．Blogs are popular with students．

D．Educational problems are settled through blogs．

58．Why some teachers do not identify themselves? Because ___

A．they are forbidden to identify themselves．

B．they are forbidden to write something through blogs

C．they want to ensure their security

D．they want to amuse others．

59．Which of the following is the re sult of the teachers’ using blogs?

A．Paper consuming is declining．B．Teaching is improving．

C．Classes are more active．D．Government is against it．

60．Minister Lawrence’s blogs are about___

A．classroom experiences B．teaching plans

C．educational policies D．the black minority

B

Is there a magic cutoff period when children become responsible for their own actions? Is there a wonderful moment when parents can become spectators in the lives of their children and shrug, “It’s their life,” and feel nothing?

When I was in my twenties, I stood in a hospital passage waiting for doctors to put a few stitches（缝线）in my son’s head．I asked, “When do you stop worry?” The nurse said, “When they get out of the accident stage．” My mother just smiled faintly and said nothing

When I was in my thirties, I sat on a little chair in a classroom and heard how one of my children talked continually and disrupted the class．As if to read my mind, a teacher said．“Don’t worry, they all go through this stage and then you can sit back, relax and enjoy them” My mother just smiled faintly and said nothing．When I was in my forties, I spent a lifetime waiting for the phone to ring, the cars to come home, the front door to open．A friend said, “ They’re trying to find themselve s, Don’t worry, in a few years, you can stop worrying．They’ll be adults．” My mother just smiled faintly and said nothing．

By the time I was 50, I was sick and tired of being weak．I was still worrying over my children, but there was

a new wrinkle, there was nothing I could do about it．My mother just smiled faintly and said nothing．

I continued to suffer from their failures, and be absorbed in their disappointments．My friends said that when my kids got married I could stop worrying and lead my own life．I wanted to believe that, but I was haunted （萦绕心头）by my mother’s warm smile and her occasional “You look pale．Are you all right?” Call me minute you get home．Are you depressed about something ?” Can it be that parents are sentenced to a lifetime of worry?

One of my children became quite anxious about me recently, saying, “ Where were you ? I’ve been calling for three days, and no one answered ．I was worried．”

I smiled a warm smile

61．The author intends to tell us in the passage that_______．

A．parents long for a period when they no longer worry about their children．

B．there is no time when parents have no worry about their children．

C．it’s parents’ duty to worry about their children

D there should be a period when parents don’t have to worry their children

62．We can infer from the underlined sentence “My mother just smiled faintly and said nothing” that ______．A．her mother shared the same idea as the nurse

B．her mother didn’t agree with the nurse

C．her mother thought the nurse was lying

D．her mother wou ldn’t express her opinion upon the matter

63．The author mentioned her ages of twenties, thirties, forties and fifty in order to show_______．A．the hard times she experiences in her life

B．the different stages of her children

C．the support she received from her mother

D．she had been worrying her children in her life

64．What can we infer from the last sentence?

A．The mother was happy that her child began to worry about her, too

B．Finally the mother didn’t have to worry about her children．

C．At last the mother could live her own life without worry．

D．The mother succeeded in turning her children into adults．

65．Which of the following should be the best title?

A．Life B．Parents C．Worry D．Children

C

After their 20-year-old son hanged himself during his winter break from the University of Arizona five years ago, Donna and Phil Satow wondered what signs they have overlooked, and started asking other students for answers．

What grew from this soul searching was Ulifeline （www．Ulifeline．org）, a Web site where students can get answers to questions about depression by logging on through their universities．The site has been adopted as a resource by over 120 colleges, which can customize it with local information, and over 1．3 million students have logged o n with their college ID’s．

“It is a very solid Web site that raises awareness of suicide, de-stigmatizes mental illness and encourages people to seek the help they need,”said Paul Grayson, the director of counseling services at New York University, which started using the service nearly a year ago．

The main component of the Web site is the Self-screening program developed by Duke University Medical Center that tests students to determine whether they are at risk for depression, suicide and disorders like

anorexia and drug dependences．Besides helping students, the services compiles anonymous student date, offering administrators an important window onto the mental health of its campus．

The site provides university users with links to local mental health services, a catalog of information on prescription drugs and side effects, and access to Go Ask Alice, a vast archive developed by Columbia University with hundreds of responses to anonymously posted inquires from college students worldwide．For students concerned about their friends, there is a section that describes warning signs for suicidal behavior and depression．

Yet it is hard to determine how effective the service is．The anonymity of the online service can even play out as a negative．“There is no subs titute for personal interaction（个人互动才能解决），” said Dr．Lanny Berman, executive director of the American Association of Suicidology, based in Washington．

Ulifeline would be the first to say that its service is no replacement for an actual therapist．“The purpo se is to find out if there are signs of depression and then direct people to the right places,” said Ron Gibori, executive director of Ulifeline．

Mrs．Satow, who is still involved with Ulifeline, called it “a knowledge base” that might have prevented the death of her son, Jed．“If Jed’s friends had known the signs of depression, they might have seen something,” she said．

66．The first paragraph is written to_________．

A．report a suicide of a young man

B．show the suffering of Mr．And Mrs．Satow

C．des cribe the Satows’ confusion over their son’s death

D．introduce the topic of a website called Ulifeline．

67．One reason that many colleges adopt the website is to _________

A．provide their students with campus information

B．offer medical treatment to students in mental disorder

C．encourage their students to seek advice about depression

D．give their students various help they may need

68．Go Ask Alice as mentioned in the passage is________

A．a side effect caused by some prescription drugs

B．intended to counsel college students in mental problems

C．a collection of medical responses from students the world over

D．meant to describe the various signs of mental disorders

69．The underlined sentence of the seventh paragraph implies that ______

A．only actual therapy can ensure adequate treatment

B．the help given by the web service is doubtful

C．doctors have expressed a negative view of the service

D．a therapist’s office is the first place for the depressed to go

70．Mrs．Satow would probably agree that _________

A．Jed’s friends can prevent her son’s death

B．her son’s suicide is unavoidable

C．Ulifeline is a worthwhile website

D．depression is the final cause of suicides

D

Psychiatrists（精神病专家），who work with older parents say that maturity can be an asset（资产）in child raising----older parents are more thoughtful, use less physical discipline and spend more time with children．But

raising kids takes money and energy, many older parents find themselves balancing their limited financial resources, declining energy and failing health against the growing demands of an active child．Dying and leaving young children is probably the older parents’ biggest and often unspoken fear．Having late-life children, says an e conomics professor, often means parents, particularly fathers, “end up retiring much later．” For many, retirement becomes an unobtainable dream．

Henry Metcalf, a 54-year-old journalist, knows it takes money to raise kids．But he’s also worried that his energy will give out first．Sure, he can still ride bikes with his athletic fifth grader, but he’s learned that, young at heart doesn’t mean young．Lately he’s been taking afternoon naps to keep up his energy．” My body is aging,” says Metcalf, “You can’t get a way from that．”

Often, older parents hear the ticking of another kind of biological clock．Therapists who work with middle-aged and older parents say fears about aging are nothing to laugh at．“They worry they’ll be mistaken for grandparents, or that they’l l need help getting up out of those little chairs in nursery school．” Says Joann Galst, a New York psychologist ．But at the core of those little fears there is often a much bigger one．“that they will not be alive long enough to support and protect their ch ild, ” she says ．

Many late-life parents, though, say their children came at just the right time．After marrying late and undergoing years of fertility（受孕）treatment, Marilyn Nolen and her husband, Randy, had twins．“We both wanted children,” says Marilyn, who was 55 when she gave birth．The twins have given the couple what they desired for years, “a sense of family．”

Kids of older dads are often smarter, happier and more sociable because their fathers are more involved in their lives．“The dads are older, more mature,” says Dr．Silber, “and more ready to focus on parenting．”71．Why do psychiatrists regard maturity as an asset in child raising?

A．Older parents can better balance their resources against children’s demands．

B．Older parents are usually more experienced in bringing up their children．

C．Older parents are often better prepared financially．

D．Older parents can take better care of their children．

72．What does the author mean by saying “For many, retirement becomes an unobtainable dream”

A．They have to go on working beyond their retirement age．

B．They can’t get full pension unless they work some extra years．

C．They can’t obtain the retirement benefits they have dreamed of．

D．They are unwilling to retire when they reach their retirement age

73．The author gives the examples of Henry Metcalf to show that______．

A．many people are young in spirit despite their advanced age

B．taking afternoon naps is a good way to maintain energy

C．older parents tend to be concerned about their aging bodies

D．older parents should exercise more to keep up with their athletic children

74．What’s the biggest fear of older parents according to New York psychologist Joann Galst?

A．Being laughed at by other people B．Slowing down of their pace of life

C．Being mistaken for grandparents D．Approaching of death

75．What do we learn about Marilyn and Randy Nolen?

A．They thought they were an example of successful fertility treatment

B．Not until they had the twins did they feel had formed a family

C．They believe that children born of older parents would be smarter．

D．Not until they reached middle age did they think of having children．

第II卷（45分）

第四部分：书面表达（共二节，满分45分）

第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

One thing Britain is famous for is pubs, and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country．

Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country．They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening．There are many different types of beer available in pubs．Traditional British beer is called bitter, or ale, and is usually served at room temperature．As a result, the British are famous fo r their ‘warm beer’! If you prefer a cold beer, ask for lager．This beer is a light yellow in colour whereas bitter is usually a darker brown．All beers are served as pints （500 ml）or halves （250ml）．To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer．So, you could say “．”

Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits such as whisky, gin or vodka．It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol．Non-alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks．You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others．

If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your ‘round’．This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group．Not buying your round is a big social mistake! Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar．

So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”

76．What is the best title of the passage? ? （Please answer within 10 words．）

77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

If you don’t buy a drink for everyone in your group, you are socially wrong．

78．Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．（Please answer within 10 words．）

______________________________________________________________________

79．If you are in a pub, what would you like to drink? Why? （Please answer within 30 words．）________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________

80．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese．

_________________________________________________________________________

第二节：写作（满分30分）

高中学习任务非常繁重，因此同学们对于参加学校活动有着不同的看法，请以“Taking Part in School Activities”为题，根据下列提示，并结合自己的所见所闻，用英语写一篇120~150词的短文。

部分同学积极参加学校活动，因为……

另一部分同学则不愿参加，因为……

我认为……

参考答案

1—5 CAACC 6—10 ABAAB 1—15 BCCBB 16—20 CACAB

21—25 CABBA 26—30 BADBD 31—35 CACAC 36—40 BDABC

41—45 CABCD 46—50 ABBDC 51—55 DBADC 56—60 BACAC

61—65BBDAC 66—70 DCBAC 71—75 DACDB

1．Pubs in the UK/Britain

2．Not buying your round is a big social mistake．

3．A pint of bitter, please．（A half of lager, please．）

解析: 根据前一句To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer不难填写。

4．I prefer soft drinks because soft drinks will do good to my health．（可以自由发挥，只要合情合理就行）5．酒吧是各个年龄、不同阶层的人聚在一起，谈天说地，洽谈贸易的地方，或者干脆只在晚上回家前来此安静地呆上几个小时。

Many students are very enthusiastic about school activities; they have their reasons．Firstly, they think that learning from teachers is not their only task．They believe that they should take every chance to get some practical knowledge．Secondly, they hold that after long hours of study, they can relax themselves by participating school activities．[来源:学科网]

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必修一英语词汇测试卷Name: class number: 根据汉语或英语提示写出相应的英语单词（词组）或汉语释义。 1. a. 实际的；现实的 2. a number of 3.vt.添加，增加 4.as a matter of fact 5.as if 6.vt. / n. 攻击，袭击 7.n. 态度，看法 8.as usual 9.accent n. 10. a. 非洲的，非洲人的 11.n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒 12.because conj. 13.v. 请求，乞求，乞讨 14.burst v. 15.vt. 埋；葬 16.bend (bent, bent) vt. 17. a. 镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着 18.care n. 19.n. & v. 命令 20.v. / n. 涉及，关心 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/215707261.html,e up 22.congratulation n. 23.vt. 破坏，毁坏 24.vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用（于） 25.vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见 26.dig (dug, dug) v. 27.n. 黄昏 28.n. 不利条件；弱点 29.disaster n. 30.vt. 教育，培养 31. a.平等的vt.等于，使等于 32.ever since 33.escape n.& vi. 34. a. 整个的，全部的 35.face to face 36.fall (fell, fallen) vi. 37.final a. 38.fond a. 39.vt. 使惊恐，吓唬 40.get (got , got) vt.

41.get along with 42.give in 43.go through 44.v. 毕业 45.have (has, had, had) vt. 46.have got to 47.n. （报刊的）大字标题 48.v. 忽视，对…不理会 49.vt. 损害，伤害 50.in order to 51.join in 52.v.参加,加入;连接;会合 53.n. 旅行，路程 54.lose (lost, lost) vt. 55.midnight n. 56.num. 百万n. 百万个（人或物） 57.make up one's mind 58.nation n. 59. a. 本土的，本国的 60.no longer 61.out of work 62.n. 看法，见解 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/215707261.html,anise(美organize) vt. 64.outdoors ad. 65.n. 包,捆;（猎犬、野兽的）一群v.(为运输或储存而)打包 66.vt. 说服，劝说 67.v. 玩；打（球）；游戏；播放n. 玩耍，戏剧 68.vt.宁愿（选择）,更喜欢 69.principle n. 70.n. 质量，性质 71.quantity n. 72.recognise (美recognize) vt. 73.vi. 痊愈；恢复 74.reliable a. 75.represent vt. 76.rescue vt. 77.reward n. 78.vt. （使）毁坏；（使）毁灭n. (复) 废墟；遗迹 79.right away 80.n. 工作计划，日程安排v. 安排时间，预定 81.sentence n. 82.sentence...to death 83.set (set, set) vt.

英语口语考试试题及参考答案

1.How can we keep friendship alive. Friendship is absolutely crucial for us. We have to do hard work to build up and sustain friendship. Here are some important ways to keep friendship alive .First of all,let your friends know that you care about them. If you can't be there at the given moment, say something like, "I wish I could be with you. May I call you tomorrow? "Be sure your friend knows she's cared about.Second, try to be with your friends when they are in trouble. Remember troubled people are most in need of their friends to stay around. The last but not the least, keeping friendship alive is to say to your friends "I miss you and I love you ". Remember? 2.Is it right for college students to have tattoos? Nowadays many college students like to highlight their personalities, to be their own. They have taken special ways to show their personalities. For example, some college students who are tattooed think tattooing is cool and shows great personality. But teachers and parents do not think tattooing is right for students. They believe to be a student you should dress like a student--no tattoos, of cause. Some people even believe that those who are tattooed are not good students. As far as I am concerned, although many people can not accept students’ tattooing, nothing is wrong with tattooing. College students are grown-ups. They can tell right from wrong. If they want to be tattooed, just remember to tell them to select clean places, preferably with parental consents. 3.What do cultural difference mean ? Can you give some examples? Cultural differences mean differences among people in ways of thinking, life, aesthetic concepts, social practices, diet and etc. Let’s talk about, for example, eating habits in different areas. In China, people prefer vegetables and fruits, for the Chinese believe that such things are rich in vc, which are good to health. However, western people are more likely to eat meat. Known as having a good tradition of hospitality , Chinese people always greet their guests with warm hand. Chinese meal table normally is filled with delicious food, yet the host is used to saying " I am sorry. I don’t think the food is good enough today" and other courtesies. Host or hostess sometimes use their chopsticks to take food to the guest’s bowl, which is considered as a way to show hospitality in China. However, in western countries, people emphasize respect to individuality. At dinner, people eat whatever they like or we say they eat at their own will. 4.Do you consider your 18th birthday is one of the most important days in your life? Give reasons. Yes, 18th birthday is considered the most important. Each birthday means a new year. I am most concerned about my 18th birthday as it is a sign of adulthood, indicating that I am no longer a child, but one who can try to do things independently and should be reliable for his or her own actions as an adult. Since my eighteenth birthday, I am entitled to go shopping alone, to travel alone and to live independently. I still remembered my 18th birthday. After my birthday celebration, I suddenly felt grown up, both physically and mentally. Birthday to me is an important turning point, enabling me to learn and think independently. So far as I am concerned about each birthday, I usually feel better.